Application of fg nat5 gene and its knockout mutant in the prevention and control of fusarium graminearum and wheat scab

By knocking out the FgNat5 gene in Fusarium graminearum, the ΔFgNat5 mutant was obtained, which significantly inhibited the growth of vegetative mycelia and pathogenicity of Fusarium graminearum. This solved the problems of drug resistance and environmental pollution in the control of wheat scab by chemical fungicides, and provided a green and ecological control solution.

CN122405692APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610391050.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chemical fungicides have problems such as increased resistance and environmental pollution in the control of wheat scab caused by Fusarium graminearum, and there is a lack of effective molecular target control strategies.

Method used

The FgNat5 gene was knocked out in wild-type strains of Fusarium graminearum to obtain the ΔFgNat5 mutant. The mutant was prepared and its application in Fusarium graminearum was verified by homologous recombination. It significantly inhibited the growth of vegetative mycelia and reduced pathogenicity.

Benefits of technology

After the FgNat5 gene was knocked out, the growth of vegetative mycelia of Fusarium graminearum was significantly slowed down, and its pathogenicity was greatly reduced, while the production of conidia was not affected, providing an effective method for green and ecological control of Fusarium graminearum and wheat scab.

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Abstract

本发明公开了FgNat5基因及其敲除突变体在防控禾谷镰刀菌和小麦赤霉病中的应用,所述FgNat5基因的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示。FgNat5基因缺失突变体与野生型菌株PH‑1相比,营养菌丝生长速率显著下降,且对小麦麦穗的致病性明显降低,表明FgNat5基因在调控禾谷镰刀菌的生长和致病过程中起重要作用。本发明为小麦赤霉病的防治提供了新的药物靶点和研究方向。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gene FgTEM1 for regulating pathogenicity of fusarium graminearum and application thereof

    CN116064595A