A sound-light food integrated mole cricket trapping device and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611058157.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对目前存在的技术问题,本发明提供一种声光食一体化蝼蛄诱捕装置及方法,以解决现有技术仅依靠单一诱引方式造成诱捕效率低的问题
1、本发明对蝼蛄形成声、光、食(气味)三重诱引信号,分别对应蝼蛄的趋声性、趋光性及趋化性行为特征,三种诱引方式共同协同作用,形成由远及近的梯度引诱,大幅提高对蝼蛄的定向吸引力与捕获率,尤其是在复杂农田环境中抗干扰性强,捕获效果好;
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Figure CN122700903A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of mole cricket trapping devices, specifically to an integrated sound, light, and food mole cricket trapping device and method. Background Technology
[0002] Mole crickets are polyphagous pests widely distributed in farmland, vegetable gardens, lawns, and parks. They exhibit nocturnal habits, are attracted to light and chemistry, and prefer damp environments. Both adults and nymphs feed on newly sown seeds and seedlings, sometimes biting off the roots and stems of seedlings, causing plants to wilt and die from dehydration. While mole crickets cause significant damage, they also have high edible and medicinal value. Traditional control methods include chemical pesticide spraying, manual trapping, or irrigation to drive them away, but these methods suffer from significant environmental pollution, low control efficiency, and a high rate of accidental injury to non-target organisms. In recent years, the concept of green pest control has gained increasing attention, and physical trapping techniques based on insect behavioral characteristics have become a research hotspot.
[0003] Existing trapping devices mostly employ a single attraction method (such as using only sex pheromones, light, or sound signals), which has limited efficiency in attracting mole crickets. Especially in complex farmland environments, single signals are easily interfered with or masked, resulting in a low trapping success rate. Furthermore, due to differences in the call structures of different geographical populations of the Oriental mole cricket, the success rate of trapping by sound-based attraction is also low.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention mainly addresses the above-mentioned technical problems through research and improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the existing technical problems, this invention provides an integrated sound, light, and food-based mole cricket trapping device and method, which solves the problem of low trapping efficiency caused by relying on only a single attraction method in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A sound-light-food integrated mole cricket trapping device includes a housing with an outer ring cavity, a middle ring cavity, and an inner cavity. The middle ring cavity surrounds the inner cavity, and the outer ring cavity surrounds the middle ring cavity. A transparent bait chamber is located in the inner cavity, containing bait. A sound-emitting mechanism is located in the outer ring cavity. Sound outlet holes are distributed on the top of the housing corresponding to the position of the sound-emitting mechanism. LED light strips are distributed in the middle ring cavity, and light-transmitting holes are distributed on the inner wall of the middle ring cavity corresponding to the position of the LED light strips. These light-transmitting holes connect the middle ring cavity and the inner cavity. A transparent cover plate is detachably connected to the top of the housing, and multiple first through holes are distributed on the transparent cover plate. Multiple second through holes are distributed on the top of the transparent bait chamber. A trapping channel is connected to the top of the housing, connecting the outside to the transparent bait chamber.
[0007] Preferably, a photovoltaic power generation module is distributed on the top of the housing, and the output end of the photovoltaic power generation module is electrically connected to the input end of the LED light strip.
[0008] With this setup, electricity can be generated during the day by solar photovoltaic power generation modules to power this device, eliminating the need for an external power source, saving energy and reducing consumption, and making it suitable for farmland areas without grid coverage.
[0009] Preferably, the sound-generating mechanism includes a recording player and a player activation component located below the recording player. The recording player contains audio recordings for attracting mole crickets. The recording player is located at the lower end of the sound outlet, and a first paddle is rotatably connected to the lower end of the recording player. The player activation component includes a housing rotatably connected within the outer ring cavity, with a second lever connected to the end of the housing. The second lever can rotate the first lever during rotation, and the first lever can turn on the power button of the recording player during rotation.
[0010] Preferably, the box body is provided with a mounting groove that extends along the length of the box body. A balance slider is slidably connected in the mounting groove. A first spring is provided at each end of the mounting groove. When the balance slider slides to the two ends of the mounting groove, it can elastically contact the first spring.
[0011] In this design, during the rotation of the box, the slider slides along the mounting groove. When the slider slides close to the end of the mounting groove, it will make elastic contact with the first spring at that position. Under the action of the first spring, the slider slides in the opposite direction to dynamically adjust the balance of the box.
[0012] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the box body, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft pass through the box body and are respectively connected to the cavity wall of the outer annular cavity through bearings.
[0013] Preferably, the lower port of the recording player is provided with a fixed slot, the first paddle is connected to the fixed slot through a second rotating shaft, and the lower end of the first paddle extends downward out of the fixed slot. The two sides of the first paddle are respectively connected to the fixed slot through a second spring.
[0014] With this setup, when the second paddle strikes the first paddle, the first paddle will deflect to one side under the action of the second pivot, thereby compressing the second spring on that side. After the strike is completed, it will return to its original position under the compression force of the second spring on that side.
[0015] Preferably, a central rotating shaft is provided in the transparent bait chamber along the vertical direction, and fan blades are distributed on the central rotating shaft.
[0016] With this configuration, the central shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, which can diffuse the odor generated inside the transparent bait compartment outward through the first and second through holes.
[0017] Preferably, the upper end of the central rotating shaft is connected to a spiral rotating shaft, which extends into the trapping channel, and the spiral rotating shaft is provided with propeller blades on its outer periphery.
[0018] With this setup, the spiral shaft drives the propeller blades to rotate into the trapping channel, making it easy for the mole crickets to enter along the propeller blades, while preventing them from escaping in the opposite direction.
[0019] Preferably, a motor is installed inside the outer ring cavity. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the main rotating shaft. The main rotating shaft is connected to the third rotating shaft through a first gear set. The third rotating shaft is connected to the fourth rotating shaft through a first pulley mechanism. The third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft at the corresponding position through a second pulley mechanism.
[0020] In this scheme, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives the third shaft to rotate through the first gear set, the third shaft drives the fourth shaft to rotate through the first belt mechanism, and the rotation of the third and fourth shafts simultaneously drives the first shaft at the corresponding position to rotate through the second pulley mechanism, thereby realizing the driving process of the sound-generating mechanism.
[0021] A method for trapping mole crickets using a combination of sound, light, and food, comprising the following steps: S1, Device Layout and Environmental Adaptation The aforementioned sound-light-food integrated mole cricket trapping device is buried in the soil of the target area, with the transparent cover plate on the top of the box exposed and the entrance of the trapping channel close to the ground surface, ensuring that the soil around the box is loose and moist, simulating the preferred living environment of mole crickets. S2, three trapping methods are carried out simultaneously to achieve targeted trapping of mole crickets, specifically: When the sound-attracting method is activated, the box rotates, and the second paddle moves the first paddle as the box rotates. During the rotation of the first paddle, the power button of the recording player can be activated, and the audio recorded in the recording player spreads in all directions to attract mole crickets with sound waves. Light-induced activation: The LED light strip is turned on, and the light enters the inner cavity and the transparent bait compartment through the light-transmitting hole, and shines outward through the transparent cover, creating a visual attraction for the mole crickets; The baiting method is activated: the bait inside the transparent bait chamber generates a volatile odor, which diffuses outward through the trapping channel, the first through hole, and the second through hole, attracting mole crickets with its odor; S3, mole crickets approach and enter the trapping channel. Mole crickets attracted by sound waves move from a distance toward the box and are further guided by the light emitted by the LED light strip. Finally, guided by the scent of the bait, they enter the transparent bait chamber through the trapping channel. S4, Transparent Bait Compartment Maintenance Periodically open the transparent cover and the transparent bait compartment, replace the bait with fresh bait, and remove the captured mole crickets.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention generates three attraction signals for mole crickets: sound, light, and food (odor), which correspond to the mole crickets' acoustic, phototactic, and chemotactic behavioral characteristics, respectively. The three attraction methods work together to form a gradient attraction from far to near, which greatly improves the directional attraction and capture rate of mole crickets. It is especially effective in complex farmland environments with strong resistance to interference and good capture effect. 2. The acoustic wave attraction of the present invention uses pre-recorded audio from a recording player, has a simple structure and low power consumption, and is powered by solar photovoltaic power generation components, making it suitable for farmland areas without power grid coverage; 3. Compared with existing capture methods, this method does not require the use of chemical pesticides throughout the entire process, relying only on physical and biological attraction methods. It does not pollute the soil, water sources, or beneficial organisms, and is in line with the development direction of green agriculture and ecological control. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the outer shell; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Another structural diagram; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A longitudinal sectional view; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A longitudinal sectional view from another angle; Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the low-frequency vibration mechanism in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a low-frequency recording player; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Another structural diagram from another angle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to experimental examples and specific embodiments. However, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the above-mentioned subject matter of the present invention to the following embodiments; all technologies implemented based on the content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 8 The device, shown, is an integrated sound, light, and food trapping device for mole crickets. It includes a housing 1, a square structure made of plastic. The housing 1 contains an outer ring cavity 11, a middle ring cavity 12, and an inner cavity 13. The middle ring cavity 12 surrounds the inner cavity 13, and the outer ring cavity 11 surrounds the middle ring cavity 12. A transparent bait chamber 3 is located within the inner cavity 13, with its bottom flush against the bottom of the inner cavity 13. The height of the transparent bait chamber 3 is less than the height of the inner cavity 13, meaning it is completely inside the inner cavity 13. Bait is placed inside the transparent bait chamber 3, preferably a mixture of fermented wheat bran, sugar-vinegar solution, and yeast extract. The top cover of the transparent bait chamber 3 is removable for easy opening to replace the bait and handle any mole crickets inside. The inner wall of the transparent bait chamber 3 is coated with a super-slippery coating to prevent mole crickets from crawling out.
[0027] The outer ring cavity 11 is provided with multiple sets of sound-generating mechanisms. The top of the housing 1 is provided with sound outlet holes 260 corresponding to the positions of the sound-generating mechanisms. The middle ring cavity 12 is provided with LED light strips 4, which are arranged horizontally. In this embodiment, the LED light strips 4 are preferably black lights or fluorescent lights. The inner wall of the middle ring cavity 12 is provided with light-transmitting holes 41 corresponding to the positions of the LED light strips 4. The light-transmitting holes 41 connect the middle ring cavity 12 and the inner cavity 13. The light generated by the LED light strips 4 passes through the light-transmitting holes 41 into the inner cavity 13 and the transparent bait chamber 3, and then is scattered outward through the first through hole 51 on the transparent cover plate 5. The top of the box 1 is detachably connected to a transparent cover plate 5, which has multiple first through holes 51. The top of the transparent bait container 3 has multiple second through holes 31. The top of the box 1 is connected to a trapping channel 6. The lower end of the trapping channel 6 passes through the transparent cover plate 5 and is fixed to the top plate of the transparent bait container 3. The trapping channel 6 connects the outside world to the transparent bait container 3. The attracted mole crickets enter the transparent bait container 3 through the trapping channel 6.
[0028] In this embodiment, to facilitate the trapping of mole crickets, the trapping channel 6 is designed in an L-shape. The vertical section of this L-shape extends into the housing 1, specifically into the inner cavity 13. The horizontal section of the L-shape has an inlet, which is square in shape and has a cross-sectional dimension larger than that of the trapping channel 6. In use, the inlet of the trapping channel 6 is close to the ground surface, facilitating the entry of mole crickets.
[0029] A photovoltaic power generation module 7 is distributed on the top of the housing 1. The photovoltaic power generation module 7 is always exposed on the ground surface. The output end of the photovoltaic power generation module 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the LED light strip 4. The photovoltaic power generation module 7 is used to provide power to the LED light strip 4.
[0030] refer to Figures 5-8 The sound-generating mechanism includes a recording player 26 and a player activation component located below the recording player 26. The recording player 26 records audio for attracting mole crickets. The recording player 26 is located at the lower end of the sound outlet 260. A fixed slot 27 is provided at the lower port of the recording player 26. The fixed slot 27 has a rectangular structure. The first paddle 28 is connected to the fixed slot 27 through a second rotating shaft 280. The second rotating shaft 280 is set in the horizontal direction, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the fixed slot 27. The first paddle 28 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 280. The first paddle 28 extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the first paddle 28 extends downward out of the fixed slot 27. The two sides of the first paddle 28 are respectively connected to the fixed slot 27 through a second spring 29. The first paddle 28 can rotate and return to its original position under the action of the second rotating shaft 280 and the second spring 29.
[0031] The player start-up assembly includes a housing 21 rotatably connected within the outer ring cavity 11. One end of the housing 21 is connected to a second paddle 25. As the housing 21 rotates, the second paddle 25 can rotate the first paddle 28. As the first paddle 28 rotates, it can turn on the power button of the recording player 26.
[0032] Specifically, a mounting groove 22 is provided on the box body 21. The mounting groove 22 can be a closed design or an open design. In this embodiment, an open design is preferred. The mounting groove 22 extends along the length direction of the box body 21. A balance slider 23 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 22. A first spring 24 is provided at both ends of the mounting groove 22. When the balance slider 23 slides to the two ends of the mounting groove 22, it can elastically contact the first spring 24.
[0033] The middle part of the box body 21 is connected to a first rotating shaft 20. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 20 pass through the box body 21 and are connected to the cavity wall of the outer ring cavity 11 through bearings respectively. In this way, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 20 can drive the box body 21 to rotate. During the rotation of the box body 21, the balance slider 23 slides in the mounting groove 22 to adjust the balance.
[0034] In this embodiment, the outer annular cavity 11 can be directly circumferentially surrounding the middle annular cavity 12, or it can be circumferentially surrounding the middle annular cavity 12 and its lower end. In this case, the longitudinal cross-section of the outer annular cavity 11 has a concave structure (see reference). Figure 4 A connecting hole 66 is provided at the center of the bottom wall of the transparent bait chamber 3, the center ring cavity 12, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity 13. The connecting hole 66 connects the transparent bait chamber 3 and the outer ring cavity 11. A central rotating shaft 62 is provided vertically inside the transparent bait chamber 3. The central axis of the central rotating shaft 62 is collinear with the central axis of the connecting hole 66. Fan blades 63 are distributed on the central rotating shaft 62.
[0035] The upper end of the central rotating shaft 62 is connected to a spiral rotating shaft 61, so that the rotation of the central rotating shaft 62 drives the spiral rotating shaft 61 to rotate. The spiral rotating shaft 61 extends into the vertical section of the trapping channel 6. Specifically, a bracket is set inside the trapping channel 6, and the upper and lower ends of the spiral rotating shaft 61 are respectively rotatably connected to the bracket to realize the connection of the spiral rotating shaft 61. A propeller blade is set on the outer periphery of the spiral rotating shaft 61, and a super-slippery coating is applied to the surface of the propeller blade to prevent the mole cricket from crawling upwards and backwards.
[0036] A motor 8 is installed at the bottom of the outer annular cavity 11. The input end of the motor 8 is electrically connected to the output end of the photovoltaic power generation module 7, and the photovoltaic power generation module 7 provides electrical energy to the motor 8. The output shaft of the motor 8 is connected to the main rotating shaft 81. The main rotating shaft 81 is connected to the third rotating shaft 83 through the first gear set 82. The third rotating shaft 83 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 86 through the first pulley mechanism 85. The third rotating shaft 83 and the fourth rotating shaft 86 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 20 at the corresponding positions through the second pulley mechanism 84. The main rotating shaft 81 is also connected to the lower end of the central rotating shaft 62 through the second gear set 64, so that the main rotating shaft 81 drives the player start-up component to rotate on the one hand, and drives the central rotating shaft 62 to rotate on the other hand.
[0037] A microprocessor can be installed on the housing 1. The microprocessor is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation module 7. The photovoltaic power generation module 7 provides the microprocessor with the power required for operation. The output terminal of the microprocessor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the motor 8 and the LED light strip 4 respectively. The microcontroller can turn the corresponding components on or off according to the preset working time.
[0038] A method for trapping mole crickets using integrated sound, light, and food, employing Figures 1-8 The illustrated sound-light-feeding mole cricket trapping device specifically includes the following steps: S1, Device Layout and Environmental Adaptation The sound, light and food integrated mole cricket trapping device is buried in the soil of the target area, so that the transparent cover plate 5, photovoltaic power generation component 7 and sound outlet 260 on the top of the box 1 are exposed, and the entrance of the trapping channel 6 is close to the ground surface, so that the attracted mole crickets can enter the transparent bait chamber 3 through the entrance of the trapping channel 6. At the same time, the soil around the box 1 is kept loose and moist to simulate the living environment preferred by mole crickets. S2, three trapping methods are carried out simultaneously to achieve targeted trapping of mole crickets, specifically: When activated by sound attraction, motor 8 drives main shaft 81 to rotate, which in turn drives third shaft 83 and fourth shaft 86 to rotate. Third shaft 83 and fourth shaft 86 drive first shaft 20 on the corresponding player activation component to rotate, thereby driving housing 21 to rotate. Second paddle 25 can paddle first paddle 28 to rotate as housing 21 rotates. During the rotation of first paddle 28, the switch button of recording player 26 can be activated, and the audio recorded in recording player 26 is spread in all directions to attract mole crickets with sound waves. Light-induced activation: The LED light strip 4 is turned on, and the light enters the inner cavity 13 and the transparent bait chamber 3 through the light-transmitting hole 41, and shines out through the transparent cover plate 5, thus visually attracting the mole crickets; The baiting method is activated: the bait in the transparent bait chamber 3 will generate a volatile odor, which will diffuse outward through the trapping channel 6, the first through hole 51 and the second through hole 31, to attract mole crickets with the odor; S3, mole crickets approach and enter the trapping channel 6 Mole crickets attracted by sound waves move from a distance toward the housing 1, and are further attracted and guided by the light emitted by the LED light strip 4. Finally, guided by the scent of the bait, they enter the transparent bait chamber 3 through the trapping channel 6. Once inside the transparent bait chamber 3, the mole crickets will not escape because the inner wall of the transparent bait chamber 3 is coated with a super slippery coating. S4, Transparent Bait Container 3 Maintenance Regularly open the transparent cover 5 and the transparent bait compartment 3, replace the bait with fresh bait, and remove the captured mole crickets. For example, maintenance can be performed every 3-5 days.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device, characterized in that: The enclosure includes a housing (1), which contains an outer ring cavity (11), a middle ring cavity (12), and an inner cavity (13). The middle ring cavity (12) surrounds the inner cavity (13), and the outer ring cavity (11) surrounds the middle ring cavity (12). The inner cavity (13) contains a transparent bait chamber (3) containing bait. The outer ring cavity (11) contains a sound-generating mechanism. The top of the housing (1) has sound outlet holes (260) corresponding to the position of the sound-generating mechanism. The middle ring cavity (12) contains LED light strips (4). The inner wall of the middle ring cavity (12) has light-transmitting holes (41) distributed at the position corresponding to the LED light strip (4). The light-transmitting holes (41) connect the middle ring cavity (12) and the inner cavity (13). The top of the box (1) is detachably connected to a transparent cover plate (5). The transparent cover plate (5) has multiple first through holes (51). The top of the transparent bait container (3) has multiple second through holes (31). The top of the box (1) is connected to a trapping channel (6). The trapping channel (6) connects to the outside and the transparent bait container (3).
2. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with photovoltaic power generation components (7), and the output end of the photovoltaic power generation components (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the LED light strip (4).
3. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound-generating mechanism includes a recording player (26) and a player activation component located below the recording player (26). The recording player (26) contains audio for attracting mole crickets. The recording player (26) is located at the lower end of the sound outlet (260). The lower end of the recording player (26) is rotatably connected to a first paddle (28). The player start-up assembly includes a housing (21) rotatably connected within the outer ring cavity (11). The end of the housing (21) is connected to a second paddle (25). The second paddle (25) can rotate the first paddle (28) as the housing (21) rotates. The first paddle (28) can turn on the switch button of the recording player (26) during rotation.
4. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (21) is provided with a mounting groove (22), which extends along the length of the box body (21). A balance slider (23) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (22). A first spring (24) is provided at both ends of the mounting groove (22). When the balance slider (23) slides to the two ends of the mounting groove (22), it can elastically contact the first spring (24).
5. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the box (21) is connected to a first rotating shaft (20), and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (20) pass through the box (21) and are respectively connected to the cavity wall of the outer ring cavity (11) through bearings.
6. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recording player (26) has a fixed slot (27) at its lower port. The first paddle (28) is connected to the fixed slot (27) via a second pivot (280), and the lower end of the first paddle (28) extends downward out of the fixed slot (27). The two sides of the first paddle (28) are connected to the fixed slot (27) via second springs (29).
7. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transparent bait container (3) has a central rotating shaft (62) along the vertical direction, and fan blades (63) are distributed on the central rotating shaft (62).
8. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the central rotating shaft (62) is connected to a spiral rotating shaft (61), which extends into the trapping channel (6), and the spiral rotating shaft (61) is provided with propeller blades on its outer periphery.
9. The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer ring cavity (11) is equipped with a motor (8), the output shaft of which is connected to the main rotating shaft (81). The main rotating shaft (81) is connected to the third rotating shaft (83) through the first gear set (82). The third rotating shaft (83) is connected to the fourth rotating shaft (86) through the first pulley mechanism (85). The third rotating shaft (83) and the fourth rotating shaft (86) are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft (20) at the corresponding position through the second pulley mechanism (84).
10. A method for trapping mole crickets using a combination of sound, light, and food, characterized in that, The sound-light-feeding integrated mole cricket trapping device according to any one of claims 3-9 specifically includes the following steps: S1, Device Layout and Environmental Adaptation The sound, light and food integrated mole cricket trapping device is buried in the soil of the target area, so that the transparent cover plate (5) on the top of the box (1) is exposed, and the inlet of the trapping channel (6) is close to the ground surface, ensuring that the soil around the box (1) is loose and moist, simulating the living environment preferred by mole crickets. S2, three trapping methods are carried out simultaneously to achieve targeted trapping of mole crickets, specifically: When the sound-induced method is activated, the box (21) rotates, and the second paddle (25) moves the first paddle (28) as the box (21) rotates. During the rotation of the first paddle (28), the switch button of the recording player (26) can be activated, and the audio recorded in the recording player (26) spreads to all directions to lure the mole cricket with sound waves. Light-induced activation: The LED light strip (4) is turned on, and the light enters the inner cavity (13) and the transparent bait chamber (3) through the light-transmitting hole (41), and shines out through the transparent cover plate (5) to visually attract the mole crickets; The baiting method is activated: the bait in the transparent bait chamber (3) will generate volatile odors, which will diffuse outward through the trapping channel (6), the first through hole (51) and the second through hole (31) to attract mole crickets with their odors; S3, mole crickets approach and enter the trapping channel (6) Mole crickets attracted by sound waves move from a distance toward the box (1) and are further guided by the light emitted by the LED light strip (4). Finally, guided by the scent of the bait, they enter the transparent bait chamber (3) through the trapping channel (6). S4, Transparent Bait Container (3) Maintenance Periodically open the transparent cover (5) and the transparent bait compartment (3), replace with fresh bait, and remove the captured mole crickets.