Visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a visual supraglottic oxygen uptake weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device which comprises a wing plate, a tooth cushion and an arc-shaped tongue plate which are connected in sequence. The tongue plate is further provided with an arc-shaped pharyngeal cavity supporting plate. An oxygen pipe and a visual assembly are arranged on the inner side of the tongue plate and the inner side of the pharyngeal cavity supporting plate. According to the visual oxygen uptake and weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device on the glottis, the pharyngeal cavity supporting plate is used for supporting the pharyngeal cavity structure, the structure in the pharyngeal cavity is displayed on the external display screen through the eyepiece, the change condition of the glottis closing amplitude is dynamically observed in real time, pretreatment is conducted in advance when the oxygen saturation degree does not decline, hypoxemia is effectively reduced, and the visual oxygen uptake and weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to use. An oxygen pipe at the front end of the oropharynx airway directly reaches the glottis for oxygen inhalation, and the throat part is a potential cavity gap and can play a role in pre-storing oxygen; the tongue plate and the pharyngeal cavity supporting plate are both made of medical silica gel elastic materials, stimulation to the tongue body and the throat in the oral cavity of a patient is weak, foreign body sensation is reduced, and comfort is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device. Background Art

[0002] The oropharyngeal airway is a non-invasive ventilation tube that is not a tracheal tube. It is mainly used to prevent tongue retraction, quickly open the airway, and establish a temporary artificial airway. Doctors and nurses in clinical departments such as anesthesiology, respiratory medicine, ICU, and emergency department often use it as an auxiliary device for airway management. With the promotion and implementation of comfortable medical care, non-endotracheal intubation intravenous anesthesia is widely used in clinical practice, such as painless gastroenteroscopy, fiberoptic bronchoscopy, abortion, short and minor surgery, etc. Respiratory depression and airway obstruction caused by intravenous anesthetics often cause hypoxemia, which can cause respiratory and cardiac arrest in severe cases.

[0003] At present, the oropharyngeal airways widely used in clinical practice generally have some disadvantages:

[0004] 1. When the patient's anesthesia depth becomes shallower, the throat reflex of the inserted oropharyngeal airway is stronger, which will cause strong nausea, vomiting and even laryngeal spasm.

[0005] 2. After being given intravenous anesthetic drugs, patients will generally experience respiratory depression. Doctors will usually make a judgment based on the decrease in oxygen saturation values, but this is lagging and it is impossible to dynamically observe the changes in the patient's glottis closure amplitude in real time to judge the patient's degree of respiratory depression.

[0006] 3. The oropharyngeal airway commonly used in clinical practice cannot provide supraglottic oxygen inhalation, and oxygen is usually given through the nose. The patient's nasal secretions and tongue root retraction will affect oxygen inhalation.

[0007] To this end, the utility model proposes a visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device, which has a practical structure and is convenient for promotion.

[0009] A visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device comprises a wing plate, a tooth pad and an arc-shaped tongue plate connected in sequence;

[0010] The tongue plate is also provided with an arc-shaped pharyngeal cavity support plate, and the length and width of the pharyngeal cavity support plate are both smaller than the tongue plate;

[0011] An oxygen tube and a visual component are provided on the inner side of the tongue plate and the pharyngeal cavity support plate, the inlet of the oxygen tube is located at the outer end of the wing plate, and the oxygen outlet extends to the end of the tongue plate; the visual component includes an objective lens and a wire connected to the objective lens, the objective lens is located at the inner side of the pharyngeal cavity support plate, and the other end of the wire is provided at the outer end of the wing plate;

[0012] A light-transmitting hole is arranged on the side of the pharyngeal cavity supporting plate at a position corresponding to the objective lens.

[0013] Preferably, the objective lens is a miniature camera device.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the wire is a USB interface for connecting to an external display screen.

[0015] Preferably, the oxygen tube is a hollow pipe, and the inlet of the oxygen tube is connected to oxygen equipment.

[0016] Preferably, the side of the tongue plate away from the tooth pad is made of medical silicone elastic material, and the pharyngeal cavity support plate is made of medical silicone elastic material.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model discloses a visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device. The pharyngeal support plate is used to support the pharyngeal structure. The structure inside the pharyngeal cavity is presented on an external display screen through an eyepiece. The change of the glottal closure amplitude is observed dynamically in real time. Pretreatment is performed in advance when the oxygen saturation has not decreased, effectively reducing the occurrence of hypoxemia. An oxygen tube is provided at the front end of the oropharyngeal airway directly to the glottis for oxygen inhalation. The throat is also a potential cavity that can serve as a pre-oxygen storage space. The tongue plate and the pharyngeal support plate are both made of medical silicone elastic material, which have weak stimulation to the tongue and throat in the patient's mouth, reduce the foreign body sensation, and improve comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3The three-dimensional Figure 3 ;

[0023] 1-wing plate, 2-tooth pad, 3-arc tongue plate, 4-pharyngeal cavity support plate, 5-oxygen tube, 6-objective lens, 7-wire, 8-light transmission hole, 9-oxygen outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0027] As shown in the attached drawings, a visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device comprises a wing plate 1, a tooth pad 2 and an arc-shaped tongue plate 3 connected in sequence;

[0028] The tongue plate 3 is also provided with an arc-shaped pharyngeal cavity support plate 4, and the length and width of the pharyngeal cavity support plate 4 are smaller than the tongue plate 3;

[0029] An oxygen tube 5 and a visual component are provided on the inner side of the tongue plate 3 and the pharyngeal support plate 4. The inlet of the oxygen tube 5 is located at the outer end of the wing plate 1, and the oxygen outlet 9 extends to the end of the tongue plate 3. The oxygen tube 5 is a hollow pipe, and the inlet of the oxygen tube 5 is connected to an oxygen device. The diameter of the oxygen tube is 3-4 mm, and oxygen and sputum can be sucked through the pipe.

[0030] The visual component includes an objective lens 6 and a wire 7 connected to the objective lens 6. The objective lens 6 is located on the inner side of the pharyngeal support plate 4. The other end of the wire 7 is arranged at the outer end of the wing plate 1. The objective lens 6 is a miniature camera device. The end of the wire 7 is a USB interface for connecting to an external display screen.

[0031] A light-transmitting hole 8 is provided on the side of the pharyngeal cavity support plate 4 at a position corresponding to the objective lens 6, and the side of the pharyngeal cavity support plate can be observed through the objective lens;

[0032] The side of the tongue plate 3 away from the tooth pad 2 is made of medical silicone elastic material, and the pharyngeal cavity support plate 4 is made of medical silicone elastic material.

[0033] When in use, the device is placed in the patient's oral cavity for visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway, and the patient's teeth bite on the tooth pad 2. The front end of the tongue plate is made of medical silicone elastic material, which can reduce the pressure on the posterior wall of the pharynx and prevent ischemia; the oxygen tube is connected to the external oxygen supply equipment without affecting the oxygen supply; the pharyngeal cavity support plate 4 is used to support the pharyngeal cavity structure, and the internal structure of the pharyngeal cavity is presented on the external display screen through the eyepiece, and the changes in the glottis closure amplitude are observed dynamically in real time. Pretreatment is performed in advance when the oxygen saturation has not decreased, which effectively reduces the occurrence of hypoxemia. There is an oxygen tube at the front end of the oropharyngeal airway that goes directly to the glottis for oxygen inhalation, and the throat is a potential cavity that can play a role in pre-storing oxygen; the tongue plate and the pharyngeal cavity support plate are both made of medical silicone elastic material, which have weak stimulation to the tongue and throat in the patient's mouth, reduce foreign body sensation, and improve comfort.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device, characterized in that: It comprises a wing plate (1), a tooth pad (2) and an arc-shaped tongue plate (3) which are connected in sequence; The tongue plate (3) is also provided with an arc-shaped pharyngeal cavity support plate (4), and the length and width of the pharyngeal cavity support plate (4) are both smaller than those of the tongue plate (3); An oxygen tube (5) and a visual component are provided on the inner side of the tongue plate (3) and the pharyngeal cavity support plate (4); the inlet of the oxygen tube (5) is located at the outer end of the wing plate (1), and the oxygen outlet (9) extends to the end of the tongue plate (3); the visual component comprises an objective lens (6) and a wire (7) connected to the objective lens (6); the objective lens (6) is located at the inner side of the pharyngeal cavity support plate (4), and the other end of the wire (7) is provided at the outer end of the wing plate (1); A light-transmitting hole (8) is provided on the side of the pharyngeal cavity support plate (4) at a position corresponding to the objective lens (6).

2. A visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The objective lens (6) is a micro-camera device.

3. A visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the wire (7) is a USB interface for connecting to an external display screen.

4. A visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen pipe (5) is a hollow pipe, and the inlet of the oxygen pipe (5) is connected to oxygen equipment.

5. The visual supraglottic oxygen inhalation weak stimulation oropharyngeal airway device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the tongue plate (3) away from the tooth pad (2) is made of medical silicone elastic material, and the pharyngeal cavity support plate (4) is made of medical silicone elastic material.

Images