Heat preservation and water prevention integrated tiger window
By setting threaded holes and bolts between the window of the dormitory window and the roof surface, combined with the design of the roof, water guide plate and thermal insulation layer, the problem of easy damage and maintenance difficulties in strong winds or rainy weather is solved, achieving more efficient maintenance and better waterproof and thermal insulation performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421129682.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Dozens windows are easily blown or collapsed during strong winds or rainy weather, and are difficult to maintain, which increases safety risks.
A integrated thermal insulation and waterproofing dormitory window was designed. By setting the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and bolts between the window and the roof surface, convenient disassembly and assembly and maintenance are achieved, the maintenance efficiency of the roof surface is improved, and the waterproof and thermal insulation performance is improved through structures such as roof plates, water guide plates, hydrophobic plates and thermal insulation layer.
It achieves the improvement of the stability and waterproof performance of the form in strong winds or rainy weather, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces safety risks, and extends the service life of the roof surface.
Smart Images
Figure CN222557942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skylights, in particular to a heat-insulating and waterproof integrated dormer window. Background Art
[0002] Dormer windows, also known as tiger skylights, refer to a type of skylight on the roof. They are protruding windows on the sloping roof, used for lighting and ventilation at the top of the house. The original purpose of setting up dormer windows is to prevent the humid heat from being trapped in the stuffy roof and prevent the grains piled inside from getting moldy and spoiling. At the same time, they can also prevent the wooden structural components used in the sloping roof from rotting and deteriorating, thereby reducing the bearing capacity of the structure. The thermal insulation and waterproof properties of dormer windows are crucial.
[0003] Since dormer windows mostly protrude from the plane of the roof, they are easily disturbed by strong winds and eroded by rain. When encountering strong winds or rainy and snowy weather, the top of the window can easily be damaged by the strong wind or collapsed by thick snow. The top of the window often needs repair when it leaks or is damaged. Generally, dormer windows are located in a relatively high position. When maintenance personnel work at height, their operating posture is easily limited. Moreover, maintenance on the roof increases the safety risk of maintenance personnel, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, a thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that in windy weather or rainy and snowy weather, the window tops are easily damaged by strong winds or collapsed by thick snow, and the window tops often need repair when leaking or damaged. Generally, dormer windows are in a relatively high position, and the operating posture of maintenance personnel is easily limited when working at heights, and maintenance on the roof increases the safety risks of maintenance personnel, which is very inconvenient. The utility model proposes a thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window, comprising a window body, a roof surface is arranged on the top of the window body, a window is opened on the front side of the window, a window frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the window, a glass window is fixedly connected to the inside of the window frame, the roof surface comprises a top plate, the front side of the top plate is in a herringbone shape, a first threaded hole is arranged on the top edge of the window body, a mounting groove is arranged on the top side of the top plate, a second threaded hole is arranged inside the mounting groove, the number of the second threaded holes is set to be multiple, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are connected to each other, the inside of the first threaded hole and the inside of the second threaded hole are jointly threadedly connected with a bolt, the tile layer can also play a certain role in drainage and stabilization, and the arrangement of the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the bolt can facilitate the disassembly and maintenance between the window body and the roof surface, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the roof surface.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the top plate is covered with a waterproof layer, the top of the waterproof layer is cast with a cement layer, the top of the cement layer is covered with a tile layer, the bottom of the cement layer is provided with a hydrophobic hole, the interior of the cement layer is fixedly connected with a long embedded reinforcement, the surface of the long embedded reinforcement is fixedly connected with a short embedded reinforcement, and the number of the short embedded reinforcement is set to be multiple, the moisture entering the roof surface can be discharged through the hydrophobic holes, thereby playing a role in drainage and waterproofing, and the use of long embedded reinforcement and short embedded reinforcement can increase the viscosity of the cement layer, thereby making the cement more stable and strong, thereby improving the strength of the roof surface and enhancing the life of the roof surface.
[0007] Preferably, a hydrophobic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front side of the window, a water guide plate is fixedly connected between the top of the hydrophobic plate and the front side of the window, the top of the water guide plate is connected to the bottom side of the window frame, and a waterproof rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water guide plate. Water on the front side of the window can be guided into the hydrophobic plate through the water guide plate and then discharged through the hydrophobic plate. The waterproof rubber pad can seal and waterproof the connection between the window and the water guide plate.
[0008] Preferably, the window includes an outer frame plate, the inner surface of the outer frame plate is provided with an insulation layer, and the interior of the insulation layer is provided with an interior panel. The insulation layer can achieve the effect of heat preservation in the room, and the interior of the window can be made more beautiful through the effect of the interior panel.
[0009] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is made of expanded perlite, rock wool or glass wool, and the interior trim is made of waterproof material, such as PVC waterproof interior trim, etc. The waterproof effect of the window is further enhanced by the waterproof interior trim.
[0010] Preferably, the first threaded hole is opened at the top of the outer frame plate, and the number of the first threaded holes is set to be multiple.
[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0012] 1. The utility model aligns the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole through the arrangement of the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the bolt, and threadably connects the bolt to the two threaded holes, so that the top plate and the outer frame plate are fixed. Conversely, the bolt is screwed to disengage the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole in turn, so that the top plate and the outer frame plate are disassembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the window body and the roof surface, improving the maintenance efficiency of the roof surface, and reducing the safety risks of maintenance personnel.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a top plate, a water guide plate, a hydrophobic plate, hydrophobic holes and a thermal insulation layer. Through the gable-shaped top plate, rainwater can be easily drained out when it rains, and the water on the front side of the window can be guided into the hydrophobic plate through the water guide plate and then discharged through the hydrophobic plate. The waterproof rubber pad can seal and waterproof the connection between the window and the water guide plate, and the water entering the roof surface can be discharged through the hydrophobic holes, thereby achieving drainage and waterproofing. The setting of the thermal insulation layer can achieve the effect of keeping the room warm, and the waterproof effect of the window is further enhanced by the waterproof interior panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the roof surface of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the front side of the roof surface of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the front side of the window of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the roof surface and the window body of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. window body; 11. outer frame plate; 12. insulation layer; 13. interior panel; 14. first threaded hole; 2. roof surface; 21. top plate; 22. waterproof layer; 23. cement layer; 24. tile layer; 25. drainage hole; 26. long embedded reinforcement; 27. short embedded reinforcement; 28. installation groove; 29. second threaded hole; 210. bolt; 3. window; 4. window frame; 5. glass window; 6. drainage plate; 7. water guide plate; 8. waterproof rubber sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window comprises a window body 1, a roof surface 2 is arranged on the top of the window body 1, a window 3 is provided on the front of the window 1, a window frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the window 3, a glass window 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the window frame 4, the roof surface 2 comprises a top plate 21, the front shape of the top plate 21 is a herringbone, a first threaded hole 14 is provided on the top edge of the window body 1, a mounting groove 28 is arranged on the top edge of the top plate 21, a second threaded hole 29 is arranged inside the mounting groove 28, the number of the second threaded holes 29 is set to be multiple, the first threaded hole 14 and the second threaded hole 29 are connected and penetrated with each other, the inside of the first threaded hole 14 and the inside of the second threaded hole 29 are threadedly connected with bolts 210. Through the gable-shaped top plate 21, rainwater can be easily drained out when it rains, and the tile layer 24 can also play a certain role in drainage and stabilization. The first threaded hole 14 and the second threaded hole 29 are aligned, and the bolt 210 is threadedly connected to the two threaded holes, so that the top plate 21 and the outer frame plate 11 are fixed. On the contrary, the bolt 210 is screwed to disengage it from the first threaded hole 14 and the second threaded hole 29 in turn, so that the top plate 21 and the outer frame plate 11 are disassembled, so that the window 1 and the roof surface 2 can be easily disassembled and repaired, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the roof surface 2. The bolt 210 can be easily disassembled and assembled through the setting of the installation groove 28.
[0023] Among them, the top of the top plate 21 is covered with a waterproof layer 22, the top of the waterproof layer 22 is cast with a cement layer 23, the top of the cement layer 23 is covered with a tile layer 24, and the bottom of the cement layer 23 is provided with a hydrophobic hole 25. The inside of the cement layer 23 is fixedly connected with a long embedded rib 26, and the surface of the long embedded rib 26 is fixedly connected with a short embedded rib 27, and the number of the short embedded ribs 27 is set to be multiple. The moisture entering the roof surface 2 can be discharged through the hydrophobic hole 25, thereby playing a role in drainage and waterproofing. The long embedded rib 26 and the short embedded rib 27 can increase the viscosity of the cement layer 23, thereby making the cement more stable and strong, thereby improving the strength of the roof surface 2 and enhancing the life of the roof surface 2.
[0024] Among them, a hydrophobic plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front of the window body 1, and a water guide plate 7 is fixedly connected between the top of the hydrophobic plate 6 and the front of the window body 1. The top of the water guide plate 7 is connected to the bottom side of the window frame 4, and the outer surface of the water guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to a waterproof rubber sheet 8. The current dormer windows still have the problem of poor waterproof performance, but the water on the front side of the window 1 can be guided into the hydrophobic plate 6 through the water guide plate 7, and then discharged through the hydrophobic plate 6. The waterproof rubber pad can play a role in sealing and waterproofing the connection between the window 1 and the water guide plate 7.
[0025] Among them, the window 1 includes an outer frame plate 11, the inner surface of the outer frame plate 11 is provided with an insulation layer 12, and the interior of the insulation layer 12 is provided with an interior panel 13. The setting of the insulation layer 12 can achieve the effect of heat preservation in the room, and the interior of the window 1 can be made more beautiful through the effect of the interior panel 13.
[0026] The insulation layer 12 is made of expanded perlite, rock wool or glass wool, and the interior trim panel 13 is made of waterproof material, such as PVC waterproof interior trim. The waterproof interior trim panel 13 further enhances the waterproof effect of the window 1.
[0027] The first threaded hole 14 is opened at the top of the outer frame plate 11 , and the number of the first threaded holes 14 is set to be multiple.
[0028] Working principle: Align the first threaded hole 14 and the second threaded hole 29, and thread the bolt 210 into the two threaded holes, so that the top plate 21 and the outer frame plate 11 are fixed. Conversely, the bolt 210 is screwed out of the first threaded hole 14 and the second threaded hole 29 in turn, so that the top plate 21 and the outer frame plate 11 are disassembled, so that the window 1 and the roof surface 2 can be disassembled and repaired conveniently, and the maintenance efficiency of the roof surface 2 is improved. The bolt 210 can be easily disassembled and assembled through the setting of the mounting groove 28, and rainwater can be easily drained through the herringbone top plate 21 when it rains. The water on the front side of the window 1 can be guided into the hydrophobic plate 6 through the water guide plate 7, and then discharged through the hydrophobic plate 6. The waterproof rubber pad can seal and waterproof the connection between the window 1 and the water guide plate 7. The tile layer 24 can also play a role in drainage and stabilization. The water entering the roof surface 2 can be discharged through the hydrophobic holes 25, thereby playing a role in drainage and waterproofing. The long embedded ribs 26 and the short embedded ribs 27 can increase the viscosity of the cement layer 23, thereby making the cement more stable and strong, thereby improving the strength of the roof surface 2 and extending the life of the roof surface 2.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window, comprising a window body (1), a roof surface (2) being arranged on the top of the window body (1), a window (3) being provided on the front of the window body (1), a window frame (4) being fixedly connected to the inside of the window (3), and a glass window (5) being fixedly connected to the inside of the window frame (4), characterized in that: The roof surface (2) comprises a top plate (21), the front face of the top plate (21) is in a herringbone shape, a first threaded hole (14) is provided on the top edge of the window body (1), a mounting groove (28) is provided on the top edge of the top plate (21), a second threaded hole (29) is provided inside the mounting groove (28), a plurality of the second threaded holes (29) are provided, the first threaded hole (14) and the second threaded hole (29) are connected to each other, and a bolt (210) is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole (14) and the second threaded hole (29) together.
2. The thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (21) is covered with a waterproof layer (22), the top of the waterproof layer (22) is cast with a cement layer (23), the top of the cement layer (23) is covered with a tile layer (24), the bottom of the cement layer (23) is provided with a drainage hole (25), the interior of the cement layer (23) is fixedly connected with a long embedded rib (26), the surface of the long embedded rib (26) is fixedly connected with a short embedded rib (27), and the number of the short embedded rib (27) is set to be multiple.
3. The thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydrophobic plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the front face of the window (1); a water guide plate (7) is fixedly connected between the top of the hydrophobic plate (6) and the front face of the window (1); the top of the water guide plate (7) is connected to the bottom side of the window frame (4); and a waterproof rubber sheet (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water guide plate (7).
4. The thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window (1) comprises an outer frame plate (11), the inner surface of the outer frame plate (11) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (12), and the interior of the heat-insulating layer (12) is provided with an interior trim plate (13).
5. A thermal insulation and waterproof integrated dormer window according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first threaded hole (14) is opened at the top of the outer frame plate (11), and the number of the first threaded holes (14) is set to be multiple.