Metal powder filtering device
By designing a metal powder filter device, the connection and rack driving mechanism between the cylinder and the filter base are used to solve the problems of complex structure and cumbersome opening mode of the existing positive pressure filter, and a more efficient operation process and convenient user experience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421758713.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing positive pressure filter has a complex structure and a cumbersome opening method, which reduces the work efficiency of staff.
A metal powder filter device is designed, using a connecting member between the cylinder and the filter base. By driving the first rack and the second rack to slide, the fixing ring and the cylinder are driven upward to realize the simple and convenient opening of the filter device.
It improves the efficiency of staff operating the filter device, simplifies the operation process, and makes it easier to turn on and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222623809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal powder processing, in particular to a metal powder filtering device. Background Art
[0002] Metal powder is a loose substance, and its performance comprehensively reflects the properties of the metal itself, the properties of individual particles, and the characteristics of particle groups. The properties of metal powder are generally divided into chemical properties, physical properties, and process properties. Chemical properties refer to the metal content and impurity content. Physical properties include the average particle size and particle size distribution of the powder, the specific surface area and true density of the powder, the shape, surface morphology, and internal microstructure of the particles. Process performance is a comprehensive performance, including the fluidity, bulk density, tap density, compressibility, formability, and sintering size change of the powder. In addition, for some special uses, the powder is also required to have other chemical and physical properties, such as catalytic performance, electrochemical activity, corrosion resistance, electromagnetic properties, internal friction coefficient, etc.
[0003] At present, when workers want to separate metal powder from liquid after stirring them, they can only filter them through a filtering device. As a small mechanical filter, positive pressure filters are widely used in practical operations to filter some liquids containing heavy metals. However, the existing positive pressure filters have a complex structure and are cumbersome to open during use, which is inconvenient for workers to use and reduces their work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a metal powder filtering device, which has the advantages of being easy for workers to open and improving work efficiency.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A metal powder filtering device comprises a cylinder, on which a feed port and an air inlet are fixedly connected respectively, a filter seat adapted to the cylinder is provided below the cylinder, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the filter seat are provided below the filter seat, a connecting piece is provided between the cylinder and the filter seat, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod fixedly connected to the filter seat, a first rack and a second rack slidably connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the cylinder is arranged between the first rack and the second rack, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, one end of the first rack and the second rack are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixing ring, and a driving piece for driving the first rack and the second rack to slide is provided on the filter seat.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to open the filter device, the staff drives the driving member to drive the first rack and the second rack to slide upward in the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. Since the first rack and the second rack are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rings fixedly connected to the cylinder body, the first rack and the second rack move upward, driving the fixing ring and the cylinder body fixedly connected to the fixing ring to move upward, thereby separating the cylinder body from the filter seat, realizing the opening of the filter device, improving the work efficiency of the staff, and the overall operation is simple and convenient.
[0008] Further configuration: the driving member includes a first support rod and a second support rod fixedly connected to the filter seat, the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively rotatably connected with a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, one end of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively fixedly connected with a first push plate and a second push plate, the first rotating plate is respectively hinged with a first push rod and a second push rod, the second rotating plate is respectively hinged with a third push rod and a fourth push rod, the first push rod and the second push rod are respectively adapted to both sides of the first rack, the third push rod and the fourth push rod are respectively adapted to both sides of the second rack. The first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively provided with a first limit plate and a second limit plate fixedly connected thereto.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to drive the first rack and the second rack to slide, the staff presses the first push plate and the second push plate, and the first push plate and the second push plate respectively drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate fixedly connected thereto to move on the first support rod and the second support rod respectively, and the movement of the first rotating plate drives the first push rod and the second push rod hinged thereto to move on both sides of the first gear, and the movement of the second rotating plate drives the third push rod and the fourth push rod hinged thereto to move on both sides of the second gear, thereby realizing the driving of the first gear and the second gear. The first limiting plate and the second limiting plate can play a certain limiting role on the first push rod and the second push rod on the first rotating plate, and the third push rod and the fourth push rod on the second rotating plate.
[0010] Further configuration: a plurality of first fixing grooves are respectively provided on the filter seat, a plurality of second fixing grooves are respectively provided on the fixing ring, the first fixing grooves and the second fixing grooves are parallel and symmetrical to each other, a telescopic rod is respectively provided between the first fixing grooves and the second fixing grooves, the telescopic rod comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve, one end of the first sleeve is clamped and connected in the second fixing groove, the other end of the first sleeve is slidably connected in the second sleeve, one end of the second sleeve is clamped and connected in the first fixing groove, a reset button fixedly connected to the first sleeve is provided on one side, and a plurality of reset grooves adapted to the reset button are provided on one side of the second sleeve.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod can be clamped by the first fixing grooves on the filter seat and the second fixing grooves on the fixing ring, and it is convenient for people to remove the telescopic rod from between the filter seat and the fixing ring. The telescopic rod can play a certain supporting role on the cylinder. The reset button on the first sleeve and the reset groove on the second sleeve adapted to the reset button can play a good limiting role on the first sleeve.
[0012] It is further configured that: a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively provided on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first rack and the second rack are respectively slidably connected in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can play a good limiting role on the first gear and the second gear.
[0014] Further configuration: the filter seat is provided with a plurality of filter holes, a limit ring is fixedly connected to the filter seat, and the limit ring is adapted to the inner wall of the cylinder. The bottom side of the filter seat is provided with a water collecting box threadedly connected thereto, a downpipe is provided on the water collecting box, and a filter screen is placed in the water collecting box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid is filtered by using the filter holes on the filter seat. The limiting ring on the filter seat can limit the cylinder to a certain extent, and can also play a good sealing role to prevent the liquid from flowing out. The liquid can be stored in the water collecting tank, and the filter net in the water collecting tank can be used for secondary filtration. The water collecting tank is threadedly connected to the filter seat, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble.
[0016] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the staff needs to open the filter device, by pushing the first push plate and the second push plate, the first push plate and the second push plate respectively drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to move on the first support rod and the second support rod, and the first push rod and the second push rod hinged on the first rotating plate push the first rack matched therewith to slide in the first connecting rod, and the third push rod and the fourth push rod hinged on the second rotating plate push the second rack matched therewith to slide in the second connecting rod, the first rack and the second rack are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring on the outer wall of the cylinder, the first rack and the second rack move, driving the fixing ring and the cylinder body to move, so as to separate the cylinder body from the filter seat and realize the opening of the filter device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 1. It is a schematic diagram of the filter seat structure;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A part;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B part;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the filter structure;
[0024] In the figure, 1, cylinder; 2, filter seat; 21, filter hole; 211, first rotating plate; 212, first push plate; 213, first push rod; 214, second push rod; 215, first limit plate; 216, second limit plate; 217, first slide groove; 22, limit ring; 23, first fixed groove; 3, fixed ring; 4, first connecting rod; 5, second connecting rod; 6, first rack; 7, second rack; 8, first support rod; 9, first Two supporting rods; 10, feed port; 11, air inlet; 12, water collecting box; 121, filter screen; 13, sewer pipe; 14, supporting rod; 15, telescopic rod; 151, first sleeve; 1501, second rotating plate; 1502, second push plate; 1503, third push rod; 1504, fourth push rod; 1505, second slide groove; 152, second sleeve; 153, reset groove; 154, reset button; 16, second fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0027] A metal powder filtering device, comprising a cylinder 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 Shown and Figure 6As shown, a feed port 10 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1, an air inlet 11 is provided on the right side of the feed port 10, a filter seat 2 adapted thereto is provided below the cylinder 1, a plurality of filter holes 21 are provided on the filter seat 2, a limiting ring 22 is fixedly connected to the filter seat 2, the limiting ring 22 is adapted to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the cylinder 1 is limited by the limiting ring 22, a water collecting box 12 threadedly connected thereto is provided on the bottom side of the filter seat 2, a water pipe 13 is provided on the water collecting box 12, a valve is provided on the water pipe 13 for controlling the outflow of liquid, a filter screen 121 is placed in the water collecting box 12, and a plurality of support rods 14 fixedly connected thereto are provided around the bottom of the filter seat 2 for supporting the filter seat 2.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 3 Shown and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting member is provided between the cylinder 1 and the filter seat 2, and the connecting member includes a first connecting rod 4 and a second connecting rod 5 fixedly connected to the filter seat 2, and a first slide groove 217 and a second slide groove 1505 are respectively provided on the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5, and a first rack 6 and a second rack 7 slidably connected thereto are respectively provided in the first slide groove 217 and the second slide groove 1505, and the cylinder 1 is arranged between the first rack 6 and the second rack 7, and a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 1, and the upper ends of the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing ring 3, and a driving member for driving the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 to slide is provided on the filter seat 2.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 3 Shown and Figure 5 As shown, the driving member includes a first supporting rod 8 and a second supporting rod 9 fixedly connected to the filter seat 2, and the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 9 are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501, and the rear ends of the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 are respectively fixedly connected to the first pushing plate 212 and the second pushing plate 1502, and the first rotating plate 211 is respectively hinged with a first pushing rod 213 and a second pushing rod 214, and the first pushing rod 213 is arranged at the front end of the first rotating plate 211, and the second pushing rod 214 is respectively hinged. The rod 214 is arranged in the middle position of the first rotating plate 211, the first push rod 213 and the second push rod 214 are respectively adapted to the front side and the rear side of the first rack 6, the third push rod 1503 and the fourth push rod 1504 are respectively hinged on the second rotating plate 1501, the third push rod 1503 is arranged at the front end of the second rotating plate 1501, the fourth push rod 1504 is arranged in the middle position of the second rotating plate 1501, the third push rod 1503 and the fourth push rod 1504 are respectively adapted to the front side and the rear side of the second rack 7.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 5 As shown, the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 are respectively provided with a first limiting plate 215 and a second limiting plate 216 fixedly connected thereto, and the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 are limited by the first limiting plate 215 and the second limiting plate 216 .
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 Shown and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of first fixing grooves 23 are respectively provided on the filter seat 2, and a plurality of second fixing grooves 16 are respectively provided on the side of the fixing ring 3 facing the filter seat 2, the first fixing groove 23 and the second fixing groove 16 are parallel and symmetrical to each other, and a telescopic rod 15 is respectively provided between the first fixing groove 23 and the second fixing groove 16, and the telescopic rod 15 includes a first sleeve 151 and a second sleeve 152, the upper end of the first sleeve 151 is clamped and connected to the second fixing groove 16, the lower end of the first sleeve 151 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 152, and the lower end of the second sleeve 152 is clamped and connected to the first fixing groove 23, a reset button 154 fixedly connected to the first sleeve 151 is provided on the left side, and a plurality of reset grooves 153 adapted to the reset button 154 are provided on the left side of the second sleeve 152, and the plurality of reset grooves 153 are arranged horizontally from bottom to top.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When it is necessary to separate the cylinder 1 and the filter seat 2 adapted to the cylinder 1, the staff presses the first push plate 212 and the second push plate 1502 downwards respectively, and the first push plate 212 and the second push plate 1502 respectively drive the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 fixedly connected thereto to move, and the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 are respectively rotatably connected to the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 9, so the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 move on the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 9 respectively.
[0034] Since the applied force is downward, the front ends of the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 move upward respectively, and the rear ends of the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 move downward respectively. When the front end of the first rotating plate 211 moves upward, it drives the first push rod 213 hinged to its front end to move upward. The first push rod 213 is adapted to the front side of the first rack 6, so the first push rod 213 pushes the first rack 6 to slide upward in the first slide groove 217 on the first connecting rod 4. At the same time, the rear end of the first rotating plate 211 drives the second push rod 214 hinged to it to move. The second push rod 214 is adapted to the rear side of the first rack 6, so the second push rod 214 slides downward on the rear side of the first rack 6.
[0035] Similarly, when the front end of the second rotating plate 1501 moves upward, it drives the third push rod 1503 hinged to its front end to move upward, and the third push rod 1503 is adapted to the front side of the second rack 7, so the third push rod 1503 pushes the second rack 7 to slide upward in the second slide groove 1505 on the second connecting rod 5. At the same time, the rear end of the second rotating plate 1501 drives the fourth push rod 1504 hinged to it to move, and the fourth push rod 1504 is adapted to the rear side of the second rack 7, so the fourth push rod 1504 slides downward on the rear side of the second rack 7.
[0036] When the first push rod 213 and the third push rod 1503 touch the first limit plate 215 on the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 respectively, the staff stops applying downward force, and at this time pushes the first push plate 212 and the second push plate 1502 upward, and the first push plate 212 and the second push plate 1502 respectively drive the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 to move, and the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 are respectively connected to the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 9 through the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501. The movable plate 1501 moves on the first support rod 8 and the second support rod 9 respectively. Since the force applied is upward, the front ends of the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 move downward respectively, and the rear ends of the first rotating plate 211 and the second rotating plate 1501 move upward respectively. The first rack 6 is pushed upward again by the second push rod 214 on the rear end of the first rotating plate 211, and the second rack 7 is pushed upward again by the fourth push rod 1504 on the rear end of the second rotating plate 1501, so as to realize the sliding of the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 again. The above steps are repeated to make the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 slide upward all the time.
[0037] When the first rack 6 and the second rack 7 move, the fixed ring 3 fixedly connected thereto is driven to move, and the movement of the fixed ring 3 drives the cylinder 1 fixedly connected thereto and the telescopic rod 15 to move. The telescopic rod 15 is used to limit and support the fixed ring 3 and the cylinder 1 on the fixed ring 3, so that the cylinder 1 and the filter seat 2 are separated. By separating the cylinder 1 from the filter seat 2, the filter device is opened, which is convenient for the staff to use and improves the staff's work efficiency.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A metal powder filtering device, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The barrel (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a feed port (10) and an air inlet (11); a filter seat (2) adapted thereto is provided below the barrel (1); a plurality of support rods (14) fixedly connected thereto are provided below the filter seat (2); a connecting member is provided between the barrel (1) and the filter seat (2); the connecting member comprises a first connecting rod (4) and a second connecting rod (5) fixedly connected to the filter seat (2); a first rack (6) and a second rack (7) slidably connected thereto are provided in the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5); the barrel (1) is arranged between the first rack (6) and the second rack (7); a fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel (1); one end of the first rack (6) and the second rack (7) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the fixing ring (3); and a driving member for driving the first rack (6) and the second rack (7) to slide is provided on the filter seat (2).
2. A metal powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a first supporting rod (8) and a second supporting rod (9) fixedly connected to the filter seat (2); the first supporting rod (8) and the second supporting rod (9) are rotatably connected to a first rotating plate (211) and a second rotating plate (1501) respectively; one end of the first rotating plate (211) and the second rotating plate (1501) are fixedly connected to a first pushing plate (212) and a second pushing plate (1502) respectively; the first rotating plate (211) is hinged with a first pushing rod (213) and a second pushing rod (214) respectively; the second rotating plate (1501) is hinged with a third pushing rod (1503) and a fourth pushing rod (1504) respectively; the first pushing rod (213) and the second pushing rod (214) are respectively adapted to two sides of the first rack (6); the third pushing rod (1503) and the fourth pushing rod (1504) are respectively adapted to two sides of the second rack (7).
3. A metal powder filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating plate (211) and the second rotating plate (1501) are respectively provided with a first limiting plate (215) and a second limiting plate (216) fixedly connected thereto.
4. The metal powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter seat (2) is respectively provided with a plurality of first fixing grooves (23), and the fixing ring (3) is respectively provided with a plurality of second fixing grooves (16). The first fixing grooves (23) and the second fixing grooves (16) are parallel and symmetrical to each other. A telescopic rod (15) is respectively provided between the first fixing groove (23) and the second fixing groove (16). The telescopic rod (15) comprises a first sleeve (151) and a second sleeve (152). One end of the first sleeve (151) is clamped and connected to the second fixing groove (16), and the other end of the first sleeve (151) is slidably connected to the second sleeve (152). One end of the second sleeve (152) is clamped and connected to the first fixing groove (23). A reset button (154) fixedly connected to the first sleeve (151) is provided on one side, and a plurality of reset grooves (153) adapted to the reset button (154) are provided on one side of the second sleeve (152).
5. The metal powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (5) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (217) and a second sliding groove (1505), and the first rack (6) and the second rack (7) are respectively slidably connected in the first sliding groove (217) and the second sliding groove (1505).
6. The metal powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter seat (2) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (21), and a limiting ring (22) is fixedly connected to the filter seat (2), and the limiting ring (22) is adapted to the inner wall of the cylinder (1).
7. The metal powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (12) threadedly connected to the filter seat (2) is provided on the bottom side thereof, a downpipe (13) is provided on the water collecting box (12), and a filter screen (121) is placed in the water collecting box (12).