Residual film picking device and residual film recycling machine formed by same

By designing a residual film pick-up device including multiple film lifting rollers and a profiling mechanism, the problems of high failure rate and poor pick-up effect in the prior art are solved, and the effect of low failure rate and efficient film removal is achieved, and the planting cost of farmers is reduced.

CN222897526UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27GANSU WANRUI AGRI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421752483.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-09
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing residual film picking device has a high failure rate and poor picking effect, which leads to an increase in the planting costs of farmers.

Method used

A residual film pickup device is designed, including a frame, a film lifting roller A2, a film lifting roller B5, a film lifting roller C8 and a film lifting roller A9. The film lifting roller C8 is a tensioning wheel, which can be moved reciprocatingly with respect to the frame, and the film lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel, and the film lifting roller C8 is equipped with a contour mechanism to increase the use time and reduce the failure rate.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of failure rate, improved the film removal effect of residual film, optimized the efficiency of equipment, and reduced the planting cost of farmers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222897526U_ABST
    Figure CN222897526U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residual film pick-up device and a residual film recycling machine formed by the same, which comprise a rack, a pick-up mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the pick-up mechanism comprises a film pick-up belt, hook teeth, a film pick-up roller A, a film pick-up roller B and a film pick-up roller C. The residual film pick-up device is characterized in that a film release roller B is arranged on the film pick-up roller B, the diameter of the film release roller B is larger than that of the film pick-up roller B, a film release roller A is arranged on the film pick-up roller C, and the diameter of the film release roller B is larger than that of the film pick-up roller C. The diameter of the film stripping roller A is larger than that of the film stripping roller C, a gap is reserved between the film stripping roller A and the film stripping roller B, the film stripping roller A, the film stripping roller B and the film stripping roller C form a fixed triangle, the film stripping belt is wound on the film stripping roller A, the film stripping roller B and the film stripping roller C and can bypass the gap between the film stripping roller A and the film stripping roller B, the film stripping roller B and the film stripping roller C are arranged above the film stripping roller A, and the film stripping belt is arranged above the film stripping roller C. The film lifting roller B is arranged in front of the film lifting roller C. The film lifting roller B is arranged in front of or over the film lifting roller A. The hook teeth are fixed to the film lifting belt and used for lifting the mulching film.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a residual film picking-up device and a residual film recycling machine composed thereof. Background Art

[0002] After the plastic film is used, mechanical equipment is needed to recycle the residual film in the field. Chinese patents CN213819136, CN215648104, CN217656950, and CN217608233 all disclose residual film picking-up mechanisms. Although the residual film operation can be achieved, there are mainly problems such as a relatively high failure rate and poor film stripping effect of the picked-up residual film. How to reduce the failure rate or improve the film stripping effect can not only optimize the use of this model but also reduce the planting cost of farmers.

[0003] Therefore, a residual film picking-up device with a low failure rate, low use cost, simple structure, and convenient film withdrawal, and a residual film recycling machine composed thereof are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a residual film picking-up device with a simple structure and good film withdrawal effect, and a residual film recycling machine composed thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a residual film picking-up device, which includes a frame 3. An up-film roller A 2, an up-film roller B 5, and an up-film roller C 8 are arranged on the frame 3. A film stripping roller A 9 is arranged on the up-film roller C 8. The diameter of the film stripping roller A 9 is larger than that of the up-film roller C 8. A gap is left on the film stripping roller A 9. The up-film roller B 5 and the up-film roller C 8 are arranged above the up-film roller A 2, and the up-film roller B 5 is arranged in front of the up-film roller C 8. An up-film belt 7 is wound around the up-film roller A 2, the up-film roller B 5, and the up-film roller C 8. The up-film belt 7 can rotate with the three up-film rollers as supports, that is, the up-film belt 7 can pass through the gap of the film stripping roller A 9. Hook teeth 6 for lifting the plastic film are fixed on the up-film belt 7. It is characterized in that: the up-film roller C 8 is a tensioning wheel, and the up-film roller C 8 can reciprocate relative to the frame.

[0006] As an improvement, the up-film roller B 5 is arranged in front of the up-film roller A 2, the up-film roller C 8 is arranged behind the up-film roller A 2, and the height of the up-film roller B 5 is higher than that of the up-film roller C 8; the up-film roller B 5 is a driving wheel.

[0007] Or, the up-film roller B 5 is arranged in front of the up-film roller A 2, the up-film roller C 8 is arranged behind the up-film roller A 2, the height of the up-film roller C 8 is higher than that of the up-film roller B 5, and the up-film roller C 8 is a driving wheel.

[0008] As an improvement, a profiling mechanism is provided. The profiling mechanism includes a profiling track 10. A chute is provided on the profiling track 10. The rotating shaft of the film lifting roller C8 is arranged in the chute, and a buffer spring 21 is provided on the rotating shaft of the film lifting roller C8, enabling the film lifting roller C8 to move left and right in the chute of the profiling track 10.

[0009] Alternatively, the profiling mechanism includes a fixed arm 19 and a tension spring 20. One end of the fixed arm 19 is hinged to the frame 3, the film lifting roller C8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm 19, and the tension spring 20 is arranged between the fixed arm 19 and the frame 3. The tension spring 20 pulls the film lifting roller C8 in the direction of stretching the film lifting belt 7.

[0010] As an improvement, a waste removing auger 18 is provided inside the area stretched by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8, and the waste removing auger 18 is arranged at the lower part.

[0011] As an improvement, at least one of a waste removing auger 1, a cleaning brush roller A13, a cleaning brush roller B14, a cleaning brush roller C15, and a cleaning brush roller D17 is provided on the frame 3.

[0012] As a further improvement, the waste removing auger 1, the cleaning brush roller A13, the cleaning brush roller B14, the cleaning brush roller C15, and the cleaning brush roller D17 are arranged outside the area stretched by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8.

[0013] The utility model discloses another residual film picking-up device, which includes a frame 3. A picking-up mechanism is provided on the frame 3. The picking-up mechanism includes a film lifting belt 7, hook teeth 6, a film lifting roller A2, a film lifting roller B5, and a film lifting roller C8. It is characterized in that: a film stripping roller B26 is provided on the film lifting roller B5, the diameter of the film stripping roller B26 is larger than that of the film lifting roller B5, a film stripping roller A9 is provided on the film lifting roller C8, the diameter of the film stripping roller A9 is larger than that of the film lifting roller C8, a gap is left between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26, the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5, and the film lifting roller C8 form a fixed triangle, the film lifting belt 7 is wound around the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5, and the film lifting roller C8, and can bypass through the gap between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26. The film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 are arranged above the film lifting roller A2, and the film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of the film lifting roller C8. The film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of or directly above the film lifting roller A2. The hook teeth 6 are fixed on the film lifting belt 7 for lifting the plastic film.

[0014] In actual use: The film-lifting belt 7 is wound around three film-lifting rollers. The rotation of the film-lifting rollers drives the rotation of the film-lifting belt 7. The hook teeth 6 pick up the plastic film from the ground and move upward along the front part of the triangle formed by the three film-lifting rollers. When it moves to the film-lifting roller B5, under the action of the film-removing roller B26, the plastic film can be lifted from the root to the tip of the hook teeth. At this time, part of the impurities on the plastic film can be removed. When the plastic film runs to the film-lifting roller C8, under the action of the film-removing roller A9, the plastic film is peeled off from the hook teeth. That is, the plastic film is lifted from the root to the tip of the hook teeth at the film-lifting roller B5. When the plastic film runs to the film-lifting roller C8, the separation of the residual film and the hook teeth is completed. By using two film-removing rollers, impurities can be removed and the film and teeth can be separated more efficiently.

[0015] As an improvement, the film-lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel, and the height of the film-lifting roller B5 is higher than that of the film-lifting roller C8; or, the height of the film-lifting roller C8 is higher than that of the film-lifting roller B5.

[0016] By setting the film-lifting roller B5 as the driving wheel and the film-lifting roller C8 as the driven wheel, during actual operation, the film-lifting belt on the picking-up side is stressed. When the film-lifting belt moves from the film-lifting roller B5 to the film-lifting roller C8, the film-lifting belt is in a non-stressed state and can move in cooperation with the film-lifting roller C8, which can reduce the failure rate and avoid belt damage.

[0017] As an improvement, the film-lifting roller C8 is a tensioning wheel, and the film-lifting roller C8 can reciprocate relative to the frame. By moving the film-lifting roller C8, the shape of the fixed triangle formed by the film-lifting roller A2, the film-lifting roller B5, and the film-lifting roller C8 can be changed.

[0018] Since the film-lifting belt is made of rubber material, there may be a risk of breaking the film-lifting belt when encountering a large load during operation. Therefore, setting the film-lifting roller C as a profiling wheel can increase the service time of the working machine and reduce the failure rate.

[0019] The film-lifting roller C8 is a profiling wheel and can vibrate, tremble, shake, or float within a certain range.

[0020] One of the following structures is used for the profiling mechanism provided on the film-lifting roller C:

[0021] The structure of the profiling mechanism is as follows: It includes a profiling track 10. There is a sliding groove on the profiling track 10. The rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged in this sliding groove, and a buffer spring 21 is provided on the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8, so that the film-lifting roller C8 can move left and right in the sliding groove of the profiling track 10; or, the structure of the profiling mechanism is as follows: It includes a fixed arm 19 and a tension spring 20. One end of the fixed arm 19 is hinged to the frame 3, the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm 19, and the tension spring 20 is arranged between the fixed arm 19 and the frame 3. The tension spring 20 pulls the film-lifting roller C8 in the direction of stretching the film-lifting belt 7.

[0022] As an improvement, a waste discharging auger 18 is provided inside the area opened up by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8, and the waste discharging auger 18 is arranged at the lower part.

[0023] The impurities in the middle part of the triangle formed by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 fall into the waste discharging auger 18, and can be better discharged from the system, avoiding the system failure of the triangle formed by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 caused by impurities.

[0024] As an improvement, at least one of a waste removing auger 1, a cleaning brush roller A13, a cleaning brush roller B14, a cleaning brush roller C15 and a cleaning brush roller D17 is provided on the frame 3, and the waste removing auger 1, the cleaning brush roller A13, the cleaning brush roller B14, the cleaning brush roller C15 and the cleaning brush roller D17 are arranged outside the area opened up by the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8.

[0025] The outer surface of the film stripping roller A9 and / or the film stripping roller B26 is provided with a soil discharging wheel groove 9-1, and the soil discharging wheel groove 9-1 is arranged in a ring shape.

[0026] The soil discharging wheel groove 9-1 is an annular groove on the circumferential surface of the film stripping roller. When small soil particles adhere to the residual film, the small soil particles can be discharged from the soil discharging wheel groove 9-1 when the residual film contacts the film stripping roller.

[0027] The outer surface of the film stripping roller refers to the contact surface with the residual film and is the cylindrical surface of a columnar body.

[0028] A residual film recycling machine is characterized in that it at least includes a residual film picking-up device. The residual film picking-up device includes a frame 3, and a picking-up mechanism is provided on the frame 3. The picking-up mechanism includes a film lifting belt 7, hook teeth 6, a film lifting roller A2, a film lifting roller B5 and a film lifting roller C8. It is characterized in that a film stripping roller B26 is provided on the film lifting roller B5, the diameter of the film stripping roller B26 is larger than that of the film lifting roller B5, a film stripping roller A9 is provided on the film lifting roller C8, the diameter of the film stripping roller A9 is larger than that of the film lifting roller C8, a gap is left between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26, the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 form a fixed triangle, the film lifting belt 7 is wound around the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8, and can bypass through the gap between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26. The film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 are arranged above the film lifting roller A2, and the film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of the film lifting roller C8. The film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of or directly above the film lifting roller A2, and the hook teeth 6 are fixed on the film lifting belt 7 for lifting the plastic film.

[0029] The film lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel, and the height of the film lifting roller B5 is higher than that of the film lifting roller C8; or, the height of the film lifting roller C8 is higher than that of the film lifting roller B5.

[0030] The film-lifting roller C8 is a tensioning wheel, and the film-lifting roller C8 can reciprocate relative to the frame. By moving the film-lifting roller C8, the film-lifting roller A2, the film-lifting roller B5 and the film-lifting roller C8 can be changed to form a fixed triangle shape.

[0031] An impurity removal auger 18 is provided inside the area opened by the film-lifting rollers A2, B5 and C8, and the impurity removal auger 18 is provided at the lower part.

[0032] By providing the debris removal auger 18, it is possible to prevent impurities from falling onto the film-forming roller A2, and prevent the film-forming belt 7 from being broken or damaged due to impurities falling between the film-forming roller A2 and the film-forming belt 7.

[0033] A profiling mechanism is provided, and the structure of the profiling mechanism is as follows: it includes a profiling track 10, a slide groove is provided on the profiling track 10, the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged in the slide groove, and the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is provided with a buffer spring 21, so that the film-lifting roller C8 can move left and right in the slide groove of the profiling track 10; or, the structure of the profiling mechanism is as follows: it includes a fixed arm 19 and a tension spring 20, one end of the fixed arm 19 is hinged on the frame 3, the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm 19, and the tension spring 20 is arranged between the fixed arm 19 and the frame 3, and the tension spring 20 pulls the film-lifting roller C8 in the direction of stretching the film-lifting belt 7.

[0034] At least one of a debris removal auger 1, a cleaning brush roller A13, a cleaning brush roller B14, a cleaning brush roller C15 and a cleaning brush roller D17 is provided on the frame 3. The debris removal auger 1, the cleaning brush roller A13, the cleaning brush roller B14, the cleaning brush roller C15 and the cleaning brush roller D17 are arranged outside the area opened by the film-removing roller A2, the film-removing roller B5 and the film-removing roller C8.

[0035] The outer surface of the film stripping roller A9 and / or the film stripping roller B26 is provided with a soil discharge wheel groove 9-1, and the soil discharge wheel groove 9-1 is arranged in a ring shape.

[0036] As an improvement, a rod beating mechanism 24 is provided, and the rod beating mechanism 24 is suspended on the frame 3 via a rod beating machine suspension mechanism 25 .

[0037] As an improvement, a towing frame 27 and a transmission mechanism 23 are provided at the front of the frame 3. The towing frame 27 is hinged to the frame 3. The transmission mechanism 23 includes: a power input shaft 28, a universal joint A 29, a telescopic shaft sleeve A 30, a transmission shaft 31, a telescopic shaft sleeve B 32, a universal joint B 33, and a gearbox 34. The universal joint A 29 is arranged between the telescopic shaft sleeve A 30 and the power input shaft 28. The universal joint B 33 is arranged between the telescopic shaft sleeve B 32 and the gearbox 34. The telescopic shaft sleeve A 30 and the telescopic shaft sleeve B 32 are sleeved on the transmission shaft 31. When the distance between the universal joint A 29 and the universal joint B 33 increases or decreases, the telescopic shaft sleeve A 30 and the telescopic shaft sleeve B 32 can slide on the transmission shaft 31, and either end of the transmission shaft 31 will not slip out of the sleeved telescopic shaft sleeve.

[0038] In actual use: The towing frame 27 is connected to the tractor. When it is necessary to turn at the end of the field during operation, a telescopic shaft sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft 31. The distance between the universal joint A 29 and the universal joint B 33 is adjusted through the telescopic shaft sleeve sleeved on the transmission shaft, which facilitates the operation and improves work efficiency.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of low failure rate, low use cost, and simple structure. Description of the Drawings

[0040] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of this residual film recycling machine.

[0041] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this residual film recycling machine.

[0042] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0043] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0044] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the schematic diagram of the positions of three film-lifting rollers in

[0045] Figure 6 is Figure 3 or Figure 4 the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the film-lifting roller structure shown in

[0046] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 6 of the utility model.

[0047] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 7 of the utility model.

[0048] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 7 of the utility model.

[0049] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 9 of the present utility model.

[0050] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 9 of the present utility model.

[0051] The arrow A in the figure indicates the traveling direction.

[0052] As shown in the figure: 1 is a cleaning auger, 2 is a film-lifting roller A, 3 is a frame, 4 is a vibration device, 5 is a film-lifting roller B, 6 is a picking tooth, 7 is a film-lifting belt, 8 is a film-lifting roller C, 9 is a film-removing roller A, 9-1 is a soil discharging wheel groove, 9-2 is a film-lifting belt groove, 10 is a profiling track, 11 is a ground wheel, 12 is a traveling wheel, 13 is a cleaning brush roller A, 14 is a cleaning brush roller B, 15 is a cleaning brush roller C, 16 is a driving wheel, 17 is a cleaning brush roller D, 18 is a waste discharging auger, 19 is a fixed arm, 20 is a tension spring, 21 is a buffer spring, 22 is a packing mechanism, 23 is a transmission mechanism, 24 is a rod hitting mechanism, 25 is a rod hitting machine suspension mechanism, 26 is a film-removing roller B, 27 is a traction frame, 28 is a power input shaft, 29 is a universal joint A, 30 is a telescopic shaft sleeve A, 31 is a transmission shaft, 32 is a telescopic shaft sleeve B, 33 is a universal joint B, 34 is a gearbox. Detailed implementation manners

[0053] The above content of the present invention will be further described in detail through the following embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. This embodiment discloses

[0055] A residual film recycling machine, comprising a frame, on which a residual film picking device, a residual film packing mechanism, a beating rod mechanism, a traction mechanism and a transmission mechanism are provided. The traction mechanism, the beating rod mechanism, the residual film picking device and the residual film packing mechanism are arranged on the frame in sequence from front to back. The residual film picking device: includes a frame 3, on which a picking mechanism is provided. The picking mechanism comprises a film lifting belt 7, hook teeth 6, a film lifting roller A2, a film lifting roller B5 and a film lifting roller C8. It is characterized in that: a film stripping roller B26 is provided on the film lifting roller B5, the diameter of the film stripping roller B26 is larger than that of the film lifting roller B5, a film stripping roller A9 is provided on the film lifting roller C8, the diameter of the film stripping roller A9 is larger than that of the film lifting roller C8, a gap is left between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26, the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 form a fixed triangle, the film lifting belt 7 is wound around the film lifting roller A2, the film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8, and can bypass through the gap between the film stripping roller A9 and the film stripping roller B26. The film lifting roller B5 and the film lifting roller C8 are arranged above the film lifting roller A2, and the film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of the film lifting roller C8. The film lifting roller B5 is arranged in front of or directly above the film lifting roller A2. The hook teeth 6 are fixed on the film lifting belt 7 for lifting the plastic film.

[0056] The beating rod mechanism 24 is suspended on the frame 3 through a beating rod machine suspension mechanism 25.

[0057] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , which is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is that: the film lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel, and the height of the film lifting roller B5 is higher than that of the film lifting roller C8.

[0058] In this embodiment, the plastic film is lifted to the highest point by the film lifting belt and then moves downward. During the picking operation, there is a downward movement process, which can also achieve the effect of removing impurities in the residual film and improve the residual film recycling effect.

[0059] If the film lifting belt can generate vibration during the downward movement, the effect of removing impurities will be better.

[0060] In this embodiment, the film lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel. The film lifting belt on the left side of the film lifting roller B5 is in a lifting state and is in a tensioned state under force, and the film lifting belt on the right side is in a downward state and is in a slack state of releasing force. Combining with the film lifting roller C8 that can perform profiling movement, the residual film picking effect and the removal of residual film impurities can be improved.

[0061] The tensioned state and the slack state are the states compared between two states.

[0062] Embodiment 3: Refer to Figure 4, is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 3 of the utility model. Compared with Example 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the film-lifting roller B5 is a driving wheel, and the height of the film-lifting roller C8 is higher than that of the film-lifting roller B5.

[0063] Example 4: Compared with Example 1, the difference of this example is that the film-lifting roller C8 is a tensioning wheel, and the film-lifting roller C8 can reciprocate relative to the frame. By moving the film-lifting roller C8, the film-lifting roller A2, the film-lifting roller B5 and the film-lifting roller C8 can be changed to form a fixed triangle shape.

[0064] Embodiment 5: Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that an impurity removal auger 18 is provided inside the area opened by the film-lifting rollers A2, B5 and C8, and the impurity removal auger 18 is provided at the lower part.

[0065] Example 6: Reference Figure 7 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 6 of the utility model. Compared with Example 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the outer surface of the film stripping roller A9 and / or the film stripping roller B26 is provided with a soil discharge wheel groove 9-1, and the soil discharge wheel groove 9-1 is arranged in a ring shape.

[0066] The discharge wheel groove 9-1 is an annular groove on the circumferential surface of the film stripping roller 9. When the residual film is stained with oil and fine soil particles, the fine soil particles can be discharged from the discharge wheel groove 9-1 when the residual film and the film stripping roller contact.

[0067] The outer surface of the film stripping roller refers to the contact surface with the residual film, which is the cylindrical surface of a columnar body.

[0068] Example 7: Reference Figure 8 or Figure 9 , is a structural schematic diagram of Example 7 of the utility model. Compared with Example 1, the difference of this embodiment is that: a profiling mechanism is provided, and the structure of the profiling mechanism is: it includes a profiling track 10, and a slide groove is provided on the profiling track 10. The rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged in the slide groove, and the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is provided with a buffer spring 21, so that the film-lifting roller C8 can move left and right in the slide groove of the profiling track 10; or, the structure of the profiling mechanism is: it includes a fixed arm 19 and a tension spring 20, one end of the fixed arm 19 is hinged on the frame 3, and the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm 19, and the tension spring 20 is arranged between the fixed arm 19 and the frame 3, and the tension spring 20 pulls the film-lifting roller C8 in the direction of stretching the film-lifting belt 7.

[0069] The film-lifting roller C is profiled by a profiling mechanism, which includes a profiling track 10, on which a slide groove is provided, in which the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged, and the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C8 is provided with a buffer spring 21, so that the film-lifting roller C8 can move left and right in the slide groove of the profiling track 10; or: the profiling mechanism includes a fixed arm 19 and a tension spring 20, one end of the fixed arm 19 is hinged on the frame 3, and the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm 19, and the tension spring 20 is arranged between the fixed arm 19 and the frame 3, and the tension spring 20 pulls the film-lifting roller C8 in the direction of stretching the film-lifting belt 7.

[0070] In actual use: the film-lifting roller C8 is a profiling wheel, and the film-lifting belt is wound between the film-lifting rollers A, B and C. During the picking operation, the film-lifting belt rotates to pick up the residual film. When the load increases, the film-lifting roller C can move back and forth on the frame through the profiling mechanism, which can achieve a profiling effect on the film-lifting belt, avoid the breakage of the film-lifting belt, and reduce the failure rate.

[0071] Because the film stripping roller C8 is a contoured wheel and can move within a certain range, the film stripping belt has a vibrating effect during operation and can also remove impurities on some residual film, thereby reducing the impurity content of the recovered residual film.

[0072] In addition, the film-lifting roller C8 is arranged at the rear, and the film-lifting roller B5 is arranged at the front, and the film-lifting roller B5 is lower, and the film-lifting roller C8 is higher. The residual film is driven by the film-lifting belt to run between the film-lifting roller B5 and the film-lifting roller C8 and is in an upward moving state. With the vibration of the film-lifting roller C8, some impurities can be removed in the process of upward movement, which has the effect of reducing the impurity content.

[0073] Embodiment 8: Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment lies in that at least one of the impurity removing auger 1, cleaning brush roller A13, cleaning brush roller B14, cleaning brush roller C15 and cleaning brush roller D17 is provided on the frame 3, and the impurity removing auger 1, cleaning brush roller A13, cleaning brush roller B14, cleaning brush roller C15 and cleaning brush roller D17 are arranged outside the area opened by the film-lifting roller A2, film-lifting roller B5 and film-lifting roller C8.

[0074] Alternatively, the bristles of the cleaning brush roller A13 are designed to be inclined, that is, a section of the bristles is fixed on the brush roller shaft, and the bristles and the brush roller shaft form a certain radial angle, and the angle is 5 to 50 degrees;

[0075] Alternatively, the bristles of the cleaning brush roller B14 are designed to be inclined, that is, one section of the bristles is fixed on the brush roller shaft, and the bristles and the brush roller shaft form a certain radial angle, and the angle is 5 to 50 degrees;

[0076] Alternatively, the bristles of the cleaning brush roller C15 are designed to be inclined, that is, a section of the bristles is fixed on the brush roller shaft, and the bristles and the brush roller shaft form a certain angle in the radial direction, and the angle is 5 to 50 degrees;

[0077] Alternatively, the bristles in the cleaning brush roll D17 are inclined, that is, one end of the bristles is fixed on the brush roll shaft, and the bristles form a certain angle with the radial direction of the brush roll shaft, and the angle is between 5 and 50 degrees.

[0078] Example 9: Refer to Figure 10 or Figure 11 , which is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 9 of the present invention. Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is that: a traction frame 27 and a transmission mechanism 23 are provided at the front of the frame 3. The traction frame 27 is hinged to the frame 3. The transmission mechanism 23 includes: a power input shaft 28, a universal joint A29, a telescopic shaft sleeve A30, a transmission shaft 31, a telescopic shaft sleeve B32, a universal joint B33, and a gearbox 34. The universal joint A29 is arranged between the telescopic shaft sleeve A30 and the power input shaft 28. The universal joint B33 is arranged between the telescopic shaft sleeve B32 and the gearbox 34. The telescopic shaft sleeve A30 and the telescopic shaft sleeve B32 are sleeved on the transmission shaft 31. When the distance between the universal joint A29 and the universal joint B33 increases or decreases, the telescopic shaft sleeve A30 and the telescopic shaft sleeve B32 can slide on the transmission shaft 31, and any end of the transmission shaft 31 will not slip out of the sleeved telescopic shaft sleeve.

[0079] During actual use: The traction frame 27 is connected to the tractor. When turning is required at the end of the field during operation, a telescopic shaft sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft 31, and the distance between the universal joint A29 and the universal joint B33 is adjusted through the telescopic shaft sleeve sleeved on the transmission shaft, which is convenient for operation and improves work efficiency.

Claims

1. A residual film picking device, comprising a frame (3), a picking mechanism being provided on the frame (3), the picking mechanism comprising a film-lifting belt (7), hook teeth (6), a film-lifting roller A (2), a film-lifting roller B (5) and a film-lifting roller C (8), characterized in that: The film-lifting roller B (5) is provided with a film-lifting roller B (26), the diameter of which is larger than that of the film-lifting roller B (5), the film-lifting roller C (8) is provided with a film-lifting roller A (9), the diameter of which is larger than that of the film-lifting roller C (8), a gap is left between the film-lifting roller A (9) and the film-lifting roller B (26), the film-lifting roller A (2), the film-lifting roller B (5) and the film-lifting roller C (8) form a fixed triangle, and the film-lifting belt (7) is wound around the film-lifting roller. The film-lifting roller (6) is disposed on the film-lifting roller A (2), the film-lifting roller B (5) and the film-lifting roller C (8), and can bypass the gap between the film-lifting roller A (9) and the film-lifting roller B (26). The film-lifting roller B (5) and the film-lifting roller C (8) are disposed above the film-lifting roller A (2), and the film-lifting roller B (5) is disposed in front of the film-lifting roller C (8). The film-lifting roller B (5) is disposed in front of or directly above the film-lifting roller A (2). The hook teeth (6) are fixed on the film-lifting belt (7) and are used to lift the ground film.

2. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film-lifting roller B (5) is a driving wheel, and the height of the film-lifting roller B (5) is higher than that of the film-lifting roller C (8); or, the height of the film-lifting roller C (8) is higher than that of the film-lifting roller B (5).

3. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film-lifting roller C (8) is a tensioning wheel. The film-lifting roller C (8) can reciprocate relative to the frame. By moving the film-lifting roller C (8), the film-lifting roller A (2), the film-lifting roller B (5) and the film-lifting roller C (8) can be changed to form a fixed triangle.

4. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A debris removal auger (18) is provided inside the area opened up by the film-lifting roller A (2), the film-lifting roller B (5) and the film-lifting roller C (8), and the debris removal auger (18) is provided at the lower part.

5. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A profiling mechanism is provided, wherein the profiling mechanism has the following structure: it includes a profiling track (10), a slide groove is provided on the profiling track (10), a rotating shaft of a film-lifting roller C (8) is arranged in the slide groove, and the rotating shaft of the film-lifting roller C (8) is provided with a buffer spring (21), so that the film-lifting roller C (8) can move left and right in the slide groove of the profiling track (10); or the profiling mechanism has the following structure: it includes a fixed arm (19) and a tension spring (20), one end of the fixed arm (19) is hinged on the frame (3), the film-lifting roller C (8) is arranged at the other end of the fixed arm (19), and the tension spring (20) is arranged between the fixed arm (19) and the frame (3), and the tension spring (20) pulls the film-lifting roller C (8) in the direction of stretching the film-lifting belt (7).

6. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of a debris removing auger (1), a cleaning brush roller A (13), a cleaning brush roller B (14), a cleaning brush roller C (15), and a cleaning brush roller D (17) is provided on the frame (3); the debris removing auger (1), the cleaning brush roller A (13), the cleaning brush roller B (14), the cleaning brush roller C (15), and the cleaning brush roller D (17) are arranged outside the area opened by the film-lifting roller A (2), the film-lifting roller B (5), and the film-lifting roller C (8).

7. The residual film picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the film stripping roller A (9) and / or the film stripping roller B (26) is provided with a soil discharge wheel groove (9-1), and the soil discharge wheel groove (9-1) is arranged in a ring shape.

8. A residual film recovery machine, characterized in that: It comprises a residual film picking device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rod beating mechanism (24) is provided, and the rod beating mechanism (24) is suspended on the frame (3) via a rod beating machine suspension mechanism (25).

10. The residual film recycling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A traction frame (27) and a transmission mechanism (23) are provided at the front of the frame (3); the traction frame (27) is hinged on the frame (3); the transmission mechanism (23) comprises: a power input shaft (28), a universal joint A (29), a telescopic shaft sleeve A (30), a transmission shaft (31), a telescopic shaft sleeve B (32), a universal joint B (33) and a gear box (34); the universal joint A (29) is provided between the telescopic shaft sleeve A (30) and the power input shaft (28). The universal joint B (33) is arranged between the telescopic shaft sleeve B (32) and the gear box (34), and the telescopic shaft sleeve A (30) and the telescopic shaft sleeve B (32) are sleeved on the transmission shaft (31). When the distance between the universal joint A (29) and the universal joint B (33) is increased or decreased, the telescopic shaft sleeve A (30) and the telescopic shaft sleeve B (32) can slide on the transmission shaft (31) and either end of the transmission shaft (31) will not slide out of the sleeved telescopic shaft sleeve.

Citation Information

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