Hydraulic engineering fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage
By introducing suspended components and collection components into the fence of water conservancy projects, the problem that existing fences cannot effectively intercept garbage and affect ecological balance when water level changes, and flexible adjustment of grids and efficient cleaning of garbage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421878373.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy project fences cannot effectively intercept floating garbage when the water level changes, and the fixed location makes it difficult for fish and aquatic organisms to pass through, affecting ecological balance, and at the same time, the labor intensity of cleaning garbage is high.
A water conservancy project fence including suspended components and collection components was designed. The suspended components change the height of the fixture to change the grid with the water level to ensure intercepting garbage; the collection components collect and dispose of garbage through the design of slide chutes and sliders to improve cleaning efficiency.
The grid is flexible to adjust when water level changes, ensuring the garbage interception effect, while leaving space for fish to pass, maintaining ecological balance, and improving the speed and efficiency of garbage cleaning through automated collection components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. When the water flows, it will bring along water conservancy garbage, causing river pollution or even blockage. Therefore, it is necessary to build fences on the river surface to clean up garbage. Such fences not only help protect hydroelectric power stations, pumping stations and other equipment from damage, but also reduce pollution of downstream water bodies.
[0003] Existing water conservancy project fences usually directly cover the entire waterway, which makes it difficult for fish and other aquatic organisms to pass through, causing a certain impact on the ecological balance. At the same time, the position of the fence is fixed. If the water level rises and exceeds the height of the fence, the garbage floating on the water surface can directly pass through the fence, causing the fence to fail. At the same time, after long-term use, the fence intercepts a large amount of garbage, which requires manual cleaning, and the labor intensity is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and provide a water conservancy project fence that can collect and clean garbage. Through the setting of the suspension component, the grid can change with the water level to ensure that the grid can effectively intercept floating garbage. At the same time, a large amount of space is left under the water tank for fish and other aquatic organisms to pass through, thereby maintaining the ecological balance. Through the setting of the collection component, the garbage in front of the grid can be collected and processed, thereby improving the speed of collecting and cleaning the garbage.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, a water conservancy project fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein a water tank is provided on the surface of the base, two fixing frames are provided inside the water tank, grids are provided inside the fixing frames, and a collection frame is provided on the fixing frames;
[0007] A suspension assembly disposed between the base and the fixing frame, used to change the height of the fixing frame; and
[0008] The collecting assembly arranged between the fixing frame and the collecting frame is used for collecting garbage.
[0009] Furthermore, the suspension assembly includes:
[0010] A plurality of water pools are provided on the top of the base;
[0011] A plurality of connecting pipes are provided inside the base;
[0012] A top plate is connected to the top of the fixing frame, two connecting rods are connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods are connected to suspension blocks.
[0013] Furthermore, the plurality of water pools are symmetrically arranged about the water tank, both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the water pools and the water tank, both ends of the top plate extend above the water pools, and the positions of the connecting rods and the suspension blocks correspond to the positions of the water pools.
[0014] Furthermore, the cross-sectional profile of the suspension block matches the cross-sectional size of the pool, and the suspension block is made of plastic foam.
[0015] Furthermore, the collection component includes:
[0016] Two slide grooves are provided on the surface of the fixing frame;
[0017] A slider connected to one side of the collection frame;
[0018] Two fixing rods are connected to the upper surface of the collecting frame, and the top ends of the fixing rods are connected with pull plates.
[0019] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the slider and the slide groove are both T-shaped, and the cross-sectional size of the slider matches the cross-sectional profile of the slide groove.
[0020] Furthermore, a leakage net is connected to the bottom of the collection frame.
[0021] The utility model provides a water conservancy project fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The advantage of the utility model is that, through the setting of the suspension component, the grid can change with the water level, ensuring that the grid can effectively intercept floating garbage, while leaving a large amount of space under the sink for fish and other aquatic organisms to pass through, thereby maintaining ecological balance; secondly, through the setting of the collection component, the garbage in front of the grid can be collected and processed, thereby increasing the speed of garbage collection and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4It is a side cross-sectional view of the collection frame structure of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension block structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0031] Figure 1-8 In: 1. base; 101. sink; 102. connecting pipe; 103. pool; 2. fixing frame; 201. top plate; 202. grid; 203. connecting rod; 204. suspended block; 3. collecting frame; 301. slider; 302. slide; 303. fixing rod; 304. pull plate; 305. net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application provides a water conservancy project fence capable of collecting garbage for cleaning, and the water conservancy project fence capable of collecting garbage for cleaning is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0035] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] See also Figure 1-8 In the embodiment, a water conservancy project fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage is provided, comprising: a base 1, a water trough 101 is provided on the surface of the base 1, two fixing frames 2 are provided inside the water trough 101, a grid 202 is provided inside the fixing frame 2, and a collecting frame 3 is provided on the fixing frame 2; a suspension component provided between the base 1 and the fixing frame 2, for changing the height of the fixing frame 2; and a collecting component provided between the fixing frame 2 and the collecting frame 3, for collecting garbage.
[0038] Among them, through the setting of the suspension component, the grid 202 can change with the water level, ensuring that the grid 202 can effectively intercept floating garbage. At the same time, a large amount of space is left under the water tank 101 for fish and other aquatic organisms to pass through and maintain ecological balance. Secondly, through the setting of the collection component, the garbage in front of the grid 202 can be collected and processed, thereby increasing the speed of garbage collection and cleaning.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] On the basis of Example 1, the suspension component includes: a plurality of water pools 103 opened on the top of the base 1; a plurality of connecting pipes 102 opened inside the base 1; a top plate 201 connected to the top of the fixing frame 2, two connecting rods 203 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 201, and a suspension block 204 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 203. The plurality of water pools 103 are symmetrically arranged about the water tank 101, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 102 are respectively connected to the water pool 103 and the water tank 101, and the two ends of the top plate 201 extend above the water pool 103. The positions of the connecting rod 203 and the suspension block 204 correspond to the positions of the water pool 103, the cross-sectional contour of the suspension block 204 matches the cross-sectional size of the water pool 103, and the suspension block 204 is made of plastic foam.
[0041] During use, the water level in the water tank 101 will fluctuate greatly due to the local rainfall. At the same time, since garbage often floats on the water surface, the water will block the garbage through the grid 202 on the fixing frame 2 when passing through the water tank 101.
[0042] When the water level rises or falls, the water level in the pool 103 changes with the water level in the water tank 101 through the setting of the connecting pipe 102. At this time, due to the setting of the suspension block 204, the height of the top plate 201 and the fixing frame 2 also changes with the change of the water level, so that the water level is always kept within the range of the grid 202 on the fixing frame 2, and the grid 202 floats up and down with the change of the water level. At the same time, because the fixing frame 2 does not completely cover the water tank 101, a large amount of space is left under the fixing frame 2, allowing fish and other aquatic organisms to pass through without being harmed, thereby minimizing the impact on the local ecological environment and ensuring unimpeded water flow.
[0043] By setting up two fixing frames 2, when one of the fixing frames 2 is disassembled for maintenance, the grid on the other fixing frame 2 can also intercept garbage. There is no need to clean the garbage in the sink 101 before disassembling the fixing frame 2. When taking out the fixing frame 2, the top plate 201 can be directly pulled to take out the fixing frame 2 for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the suspended block 204 at the bottom of the top plate 201 is realigned with the sink 103 and then the fixing frame 2 can be put back into the sink 101. Since the cross-sectional profile of the suspended block 204 matches the cross-sectional profile of the sink 103, the direction of the fixing frame 2 can be limited, so that the fixing frame 2 and the grid 202 always remain in a vertical state.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] On the basis of Example 1, the collection component includes: two slide grooves 302 opened on the surface of the fixed frame 2; a slider 301 connected to one side of the collection frame 3; two fixed rods 303 connected to the upper surface of the collection frame 3, and a pull plate 304 is connected to the top of the fixed rod 303, the cross-sections of the slider 301 and the slide groove 302 are both T-shaped structures, and the cross-sectional size of the slider 301 matches the cross-sectional profile of the slide groove 302, and a leakage net 305 is connected to the bottom of the collection frame 3.
[0046] As the water flows through the water tank 101, the amount of garbage intercepted by the grid 202 increases. At this time, the garbage intercepted in front of the grid 202 needs to be collected and processed to prevent the excessive garbage from overflowing the grid 202 or completely blocking the grid 202, thereby affecting the circulation of the water flow.
[0047] At this time, the pull plate 304 can be directly pulled so that the pull plate 304 pulls the collection frame 3 upwards through the fixing rod 303. At this time, the slider 301 slides in the slide groove 302, and the collection frame 3 also collects the garbage in front of the fixing frame 2. The setting of the leakage net 305 can isolate the garbage in the collection frame 3, and the water flow is discharged from the collection frame 3. At the same time, the edge of the leakage net 305 can scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the grid 202, preliminarily clean the surface of the grid 202, extend the service life of the grid 202, and increase the time interval for the fixing frame 2 and the grid 202 to be taken out for maintenance;
[0048] As the collecting frame 3 moves upward, the slider 301 disengages from the slide groove 302, and the collecting frame 3 is separated from the fixing frame 2. Then, the garbage collected in the collecting frame 3 is cleaned up. After the cleaning is completed, the slider 301 is realigned with the slide groove 302 and slides down along the slide groove 302 until the slider 301 contacts the bottom of the slide groove 302, and the collecting frame 3 can be reinstalled on the fixing frame 2.
[0049] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0050] The above is a detailed introduction to a water conservancy project fence that can collect garbage and clean up provided by an embodiment of the present application. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project fence capable of collecting and cleaning garbage, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a water tank (101) is provided on the surface of the base (1), two fixing frames (2) are provided inside the water tank (101), grids (202) are provided inside the fixing frames (2), and a collection frame (3) is provided on the fixing frames (2); A suspension component provided between the base (1) and the fixing frame (2), and used for changing the height of the fixing frame (2); and A collection component disposed between the fixing frame (2) and the collection frame (3), and used for collecting garbage; The suspension assembly comprises: A plurality of water pools (103) are provided on the top of the base (1); A plurality of connecting pipes (102) disposed inside the base (1); A top plate (201) connected to the top of the fixing frame (2), two connecting rods (203) being connected to the bottom of the top plate (201), a suspension block (204) being connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (203), a plurality of water pools (103) being symmetrically arranged about the water tank (101), two ends of the connecting pipe (102) being respectively connected to the water pools (103) and the water tank (101), two ends of the top plate (201) extending above the water pools (103), and positions of the connecting rods (203) and the suspension blocks (204) corresponding to positions of the water pools (103); The cross-sectional profile of the suspension block (204) matches the cross-sectional size of the pool (103), and the suspension block (204) is made of plastic foam; The collection component comprises: Two slide grooves (302) are provided on the surface of the fixing frame (2); A slider (301) connected to one side of the collecting frame (3); Two fixing rods (303) connected to the upper surface of the collecting frame (3), and the top ends of the fixing rods (303) are connected to pull plates (304); The cross-sections of the slider (301) and the slide groove (302) are both T-shaped structures, and the cross-sectional size of the slider (301) matches the cross-sectional profile of the slide groove (302).
2. The water conservancy project fence capable of collecting garbage for cleaning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the collection frame (3) is connected to a leakage net (305).