Improved wheelchair

The wheelchair design addresses the obstruction issue by enabling easy disassembly of side guards and adjustable footrests, improving accessibility and comfort for patients during arm muscle injections.

CN223095727UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15TIANTAI COUNTY PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422186237.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing wheelchair is injected with the patient's hip muscles, the guardrail blocks hinder the operation of the medical staff, making it difficult for the patient to move to the bench for injection.

Method used

An improved wheelchair is designed to enable rapid disassembly and reassembly of the guardrail through limit rings and nut structures, as well as adjustable pedal height, so that patients can inject in the wheelchair.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and reassembly of guardrails, solves the problem of guardrail blocking, facilitates operation of medical staff, and can adjust the pedal height to avoid dust accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, and provides an improved wheelchair which comprises a first support, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support, wheels are rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, a second support is fixedly connected to the tail of the first support, and a first assembly rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second support. By arranging the limiting ring, when a patient sits on the wheelchair to conduct hip muscle injection, due to the fact that the patient is inconvenient to move, the patient is difficult to move to the stool to conduct injection, at the moment, guardrails on the two sides of the wheelchair need to be detached, and medical staff can conveniently and directly conduct injection on the patient on the wheelchair; and a second nut is unscrewed so that the second nut can not be tightly attached to the second assembling rod any more, a sliding rod is pulled downwards to drive a limiting ring to slide downwards, the top of the limiting ring is controlled to be completely hidden into the second assembling rod, at the moment, the guardrail can be pulled out from the interior of the first assembling rod and the interior of the second assembling rod, and the effect of disassembling the guardrail is rapidly achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, and particularly relates to an improved wheelchair. Background Art

[0002] A wheelchair is a chair equipped with wheels to help replace walking. It is an important mobile tool for the wounded, sick, and disabled for home rehabilitation, transportation, medical treatment, and outdoor activities. The wheelchair not only meets the transportation needs of the physically disabled and those with limited mobility, but more importantly, it facilitates the family members to move and take care of the patients, enabling the patients to exercise their bodies and participate in social activities with the help of the wheelchair.

[0003] However, when many wheelchairs are in use now, when a patient takes a wheelchair for gluteal muscle injection, it is very difficult for the patient to move to the seat due to limited mobility. But if the injection is directly carried out on the wheelchair, the guardrails provided on both sides of the wheelchair will cause obstruction and prevent medical staff from performing the injection.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an improved wheelchair. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides an improved wheelchair, which solves the problem that when many wheelchairs are in use now, when a patient takes a wheelchair for gluteal muscle injection, it is very difficult for the patient to move to the seat due to limited mobility. But if the injection is directly carried out on the wheelchair, the guardrails provided on both sides of the wheelchair will cause obstruction and prevent medical staff from performing the injection.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: An improved wheelchair includes a first bracket. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bracket. A wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate. A second bracket is fixedly connected to the tail of the first bracket. A first assembly rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second bracket. A second assembly rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first bracket. A card slot is arranged inside the second assembly rod. A guardrail is embedded in the card slot. A hand pad is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail. A limiting ring is embedded into the second assembly rod below the card slot. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting ring and penetrates through and is slidably connected to the second assembly rod. A first nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A seat cushion is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first bracket. A backrest is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bracket. A vertical rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate. A pedal is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. A second nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod. Grooves are arranged inside both the pedal and the support plate. A roller is arranged at the bottom of the first bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the card slot is designed in a semi-circular shape. When the guardrail is inserted into the card slot, the centers of the circle of the guardrail and the card slot are located at the same point. An insertion hole matching the size of the guardrail is arranged inside the first assembly rod.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting ring is in a semi-circular ring shape and can be completely hidden inside the second assembly rod.

[0010] Preferably, when the limiting ring slides upward, the inner side wall is in close fit with the guardrail, and the second assembly rod and the limiting ring completely wrap around the four sides of the guardrail.

[0011] Preferably, the contact surface between the second assembly rod and the first nut is a flat surface, and the slide rod forms a fixed structure with the limiting ring through the first nut.

[0012] Preferably, the pedal is parallel to the support plate, and second nuts threadedly connected to the vertical rod are attached to both the top and bottom of the pedal.

[0013] Preferably, the grooves are designed in a straight long strip shape inside the pedal and the support plate.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by setting the limiting ring, when a patient sits in a wheelchair for gluteal muscle injection, since the patient has difficulty moving, it is very difficult to move to a stool for injection. At this time, the guardrails on both sides of the wheelchair need to be disassembled to facilitate the medical staff to directly inject the patient on the wheelchair. Loosen the second nut so that it is no longer in close fit with the second assembly rod, pull down the slide rod to drive the limiting ring to slide downward, and control the top of the limiting ring to be completely hidden inside the second assembly rod. At this time, the guardrail can be pulled, and the guardrail can be quickly pulled out from inside the first assembly rod and the second assembly rod, quickly realizing the effect of disassembling the guardrail.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by setting the vertical rod, when the patient's feet are placed on the pedal and the height of the pedal needs to be adjusted, the two second nuts can be rotated away from the support plate, and then the vertical rod can be slid up and down to adjust the height of the pedal. After the adjustment is completed, the two second nuts are screwed again to be in close fit with the support plate to limit the pedal. By setting the grooves, the grooves can facilitate the dust on the patient's foot pads to fall from the pedal, avoiding dust accumulation on the pedal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2Schematic three-dimensional structure layout of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the guardrail of the present utility model in a disassembled state;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the limiting ring of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the groove of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. First bracket; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Wheel; 4. Second bracket; 5. First assembly rod; 6. Second assembly rod; 7. Card slot; 8. Guardrail; 9. Hand pad; 10. Limiting ring; 11. Slide bar; 12. First nut; 13. Backrest; 14. Seat cushion; 15. Support plate; 16. Pedal; 17. Vertical rod; 18. Second nut; 19. Groove; 20. Roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] A preferred embodiment of a modified wheelchair provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1 to 5 shown: A modified wheelchair includes a first bracket 1. The bottom of the first bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 2. One side of the mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected to a wheel 3. The tail of the first bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a second bracket 4. The surface of the second bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a first assembly rod 5. The top of the first bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a second assembly rod 6. A card slot 7 is arranged inside the second assembly rod 6. A guardrail 8 is embedded inside the card slot 7. The top of the guardrail 8 is fixedly connected to a hand pad 9. A limiting ring 10 embedded inside the second assembly rod 6 is arranged below the card slot 7. A slide bar 11 that penetrates through the second assembly rod 6 and is slidably connected thereto is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting ring 10. A first nut 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 11. A seat cushion 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first bracket 1. A backrest 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second bracket 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the card slot 7 is designed in a semi-circular shape. When the guardrail 8 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 7, the centers of the guardrail 8 and the card slot 7 are located at the same point. A jack matching the size of the guardrail 8 is arranged inside the first assembly rod 5, which facilitates one end of the guardrail 8 to be inserted into the inside of the first assembly rod 5 and enhances the stability of the guardrail 8 after assembly.

[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting ring 10 is in a semi-circular ring shape and can be completely hidden inside the second assembly rod 6, which can prevent the limiting ring 10 from blocking the removal of the guardrail 8 from the inside of the card slot 7 when disassembling the guardrail 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the limiting ring 10 slides upward, its inner side wall closely fits with the guardrail 8. The second assembly rod 6 and the limiting ring 10 completely wrap around the four sides of the guardrail 8. The guardrail 8 is reinserted into the first assembly rod 5 and the card slot 7, and the upward movement of the limiting ring 10 is controlled to make the limiting ring 10 closely fit with the guardrail 8, thus limiting the guardrail 8 inside the card slot 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, the contact surface between the second assembly rod 6 and the first nut 12 is a plane. The slide rod 11 forms a fixed structure with the limiting ring 10 through the first nut 12. The plane design of the contact surface can increase the contact area between the second nut 18 and the second assembly rod 6.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the improved wheelchair provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1 to 5 shown: A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bracket 1. A vertical rod 17 is slidably connected inside the support plate 15. A pedal 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 17. A second nut 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 17. Grooves 19 are arranged inside both the pedal 16 and the support plate 15. A roller 20 is arranged at the bottom of the first bracket 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the pedal 16 and the support plate 15 are parallel to each other. Second nuts 18 threadedly connected to the vertical rod 17 are attached to both the top and the bottom of the pedal 16. When the height of the pedal 16 needs to be adjusted, the two groups of second nuts 18 can be rotated away from the support plate 15, and then the vertical rod 17 can be slid up and down to adjust the height of the pedal 16. After the adjustment is completed, the two groups of second nuts 18 are screwed again to closely fit with the support plate 15 to limit the pedal 16.

[0034] In this embodiment, the grooves 19 are designed in a straight long strip shape inside the pedal 16 and the support plate 15. By providing the grooves 19, the dust on the patient's foot pads can easily fall from the pedal 16, preventing dust from accumulating on the pedal 16.

[0035] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: First, when a patient comes by wheelchair for gluteal muscle injection, since the patient has limited mobility, it is very difficult to move to a stool for injection. At this time, the guardrails 8 on both sides of the wheelchair need to be disassembled to facilitate medical staff to directly inject the patient on the wheelchair. First, loosen the second nut 18 so that it no longer fits tightly with the second assembly rod 6, and then pull down the sliding rod 11, which drives the limit ring 10 to slide downward and controls the top of the limit ring 10 to be completely hidden inside the second assembly rod 6. At this time, the guardrail 8 can be pulled to remove the guardrail 8 from inside the first assembly rod 5 and the second assembly rod 6, quickly achieving the effect of disassembling the guardrail 8. After the injection is completed, insert the guardrail 8 back into the first assembly rod 5 and the slot 7, and control the limit ring 10 to move upward so that the limit ring 10 fits tightly with the guardrail 8. Finally, tighten the second nut 18 to quickly assemble the guardrail 8.

[0036] When the patient's feet are placed on the pedal 16 and the height of the pedal 16 needs to be adjusted, the two sets of second nuts 18 can be rotated away from the support plate 15, and then the vertical rod 17 can be slid up and down to adjust the height of the pedal 16. After the adjustment is completed, the two sets of second nuts 18 are screwed again to fit tightly with the support plate 15 to limit the pedal 16. By setting the groove 19, the groove 19 can facilitate the dust on the patient's foot pad to fall off the pedal 16, preventing dust from accumulating on the pedal 16.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An improved wheelchair, comprising a first bracket (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the first bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2). One side of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected with a wheel (3). The tail of the first bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a second bracket (4). The surface of the second bracket (4) is fixedly connected with a first assembly rod (5). The top of the first bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a second assembly rod (6). A clamping groove (7) is arranged inside the second assembly rod (6). A guardrail (8) is embedded in the clamping groove (7). The top of the guardrail (8) is fixedly connected with a hand pad (9). Below the clamping groove (7), there is a limit ring (10) embedded in the second assembly rod (6). The surface of the limit ring (10) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (11) that penetrates through the second assembly rod (6) and is slidably connected with it. A first nut (12) is threadedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (11). The inner side wall of the first bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a seat cushion (14). The inner side wall of the second bracket (4) is fixedly connected with a backrest (13).

2. The improved wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein, The surface of the first bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15). A vertical rod (17) is slidably connected inside the support plate (15). The top of the vertical rod (17) is fixedly connected with a pedal (16). A second nut (18) is threadedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (17). Grooves (19) are arranged inside both the pedal (16) and the support plate (15). The bottom of the first bracket (1) is provided with rollers (20).

3. The improved wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping groove (7) is designed in a semi-circular shape. When the guardrail (8) is embedded in the clamping groove (7), the centers of the guardrail (8) and the clamping groove (7) are located at the same point. A jack with a size matching that of the guardrail (8) is arranged inside the first assembly rod (5).

4. An improved wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein, The limit ring (10) is in a semi-circular ring shape and can be completely hidden inside the second assembly rod (6).

5. An improved wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the limit ring (10) slides upward, its inner side wall is in close contact with the guardrail (8). The second assembly rod (6) and the limit ring (10) completely wrap around the four sides of the guardrail (8).

6. The improved wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein The contact surface between the second assembly rod (6) and the first nut (12) is a plane. The slide rod (11) forms a fixed structure for the limit ring (10) through the first nut (12).

7. An improved wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pedal (16) and the support plate (15) are parallel to each other. The top and bottom of the pedal (16) are both in contact with the second nut (18) threadedly connected to the vertical rod (17).

8. The improved wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grooves (19) are designed in a straight long strip shape inside the pedal (16) and the support plate (15).