Catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing
By designing fixtures for support plates and rotary load disks, the problem of difficult to adjust models of existing devices is solved, and flexible fixing and adhesive-free bonding of multiple models of catheters is achieved, reducing costs and improving patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421678229.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing catheter fixation device is difficult to adjust different models and sizes, which leads to the need for hospitals to purchase a variety of fixation devices, which increases costs, and glue bonding may damage the patient's skin.
A fixing device including a support plate, a rotary load disk and a curved card plate is designed. The rotary load disk and a synchronous transmission belt are used to fix the conduits of different types, and non-glue bonding is adopted.
It realizes flexible fixation of different types of catheters, reduces the purchase cost of the hospital, and prevents skin damage from glue, improving the comfort and treatment effect of patients.
Smart Images
Figure CN223275765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing. Background Art
[0002] In hepatobiliary surgery, catheters play an important role. For example, abdominal drainage tubes can drain exudate, blood or pus from the surgical site, prevent fluid accumulation and infection, and promote wound healing; biliary drainage tubes can help drain bile, reduce bile duct pressure, and relieve symptoms such as jaundice.
[0003] Currently, medical tape is often used to limit and fix catheters, which can easily cause damage to the patient's skin, affecting the patient's health and comfort during treatment. At the same time, nursing catheters come in a variety of models and sizes, and existing catheter fixing devices are difficult to adjust for use with catheters of different models and sizes. Therefore, hospitals need to purchase multiple fixing devices of different sizes, which is costly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing, which has the characteristic of being easy to adjust and fix catheters of different sizes and models for use.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a support plate, a strap and a catheter perforation, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to two rotating carriers, the side walls of the two rotating carriers are slidably connected to a plurality of sliders, one end of the plurality of sliders is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate for limiting the catheter, the two rotating carriers rotate synchronously, and the sizes of the two arc-shaped clamping plates aligned with the angle of the catheter perforation correspond to each other, one side of the support plate is slidably connected to two L-shaped push plates, and the L-shaped push plates are in contact with one side of the corresponding slider.
[0006] Among them, several sliding grooves are opened on one side of the two rotating carriers, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. The connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove. The inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the return spring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block.
[0007] Wherein, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the reset spring is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0008] Among them, a synchronous rotating transmission belt is provided between the two rotating carriers, and the two rotating carriers rotate synchronously through the synchronous rotating transmission belt. The two rotating carriers are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the side away from the binding belt, and the two rotating shafts extend outward from the outside of the support plate, and the L-shaped push plate does not contact the rotating shaft.
[0009] Among them, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a strip support seat corresponding to the position of the L-shaped push plate, and the two L-shaped push plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip support seat, and the inner wall of the strip support seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the two L-shaped push plates are threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod, and the two L-shaped push plates slide in opposite directions synchronously.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the switching is completed by controlling the rotating carrier to drive the arc-shaped clamping plate to rotate, which is convenient for switching and using catheters of different models and sizes. The operation is simple and convenient, so that the hospital does not need to purchase a variety of fixing devices of different sizes and models, and the cost expenditure is reduced. In addition, the device adopts a non-glue bonding and fixing method to prevent the glue mixture from damaging the patient's skin and affecting the patient's health and comfort during treatment.
[0011] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged front cross-section of the support plate in the present invention;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part B in the middle;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the L-shaped push plate and other components in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 11. Binding strap; 12. Perforation of the catheter; 2. Rotating carrier; 21. Slider; 211. Connecting block; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 24. Slide groove; 25. Return spring; 26. Guide rod; 27. Synchronous rotating transmission belt; 28. Rotating shaft; 3. L-shaped push plate; 31. Strip support seat; 32. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a support plate 1, a strap 11 and a catheter through-hole 12, the inner wall of the support plate 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating carriers 2, the side walls of the two rotating carriers 2 are slidably connected to a number of sliders 21, one end of the several sliders 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 22, one end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 23 for limiting the catheter, the two rotating carriers 2 rotate synchronously, and the sizes of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 23 angularly aligned with the catheter through-hole 12 correspond to each other, one side of the support plate 1 is slidably connected to two L-shaped push plates 3, and the L-shaped push plates 3 are in contact with one side of the corresponding slider 21.
[0019] The support plate 1 is fastened to the patient by a strap 11, and the catheter perforation 12 is aligned with the nursing catheter on the patient, and the catheter passes through the catheter perforation 12. The internal limiting component of the support plate 1 limits the catheter passing through the catheter perforation 12, and the support plate 1 supports and protects the two rotating carriers 2 from the outside. The rotating carrier 2 supports several sliders 21, and the sliders 21 support the corresponding connecting rods 22. The connecting rods 22 support the arc-shaped clamping plates 23, and the two L-shaped push plates 3 are both located between the corresponding sliders 21. By controlling the two L-shaped push plates 3 to approach each other, the L-shaped push plates 3 can push the sliders 21, and the sliders 21 drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 23 to slide toward the catheter direction in the catheter perforation 12 through the connecting rods 22. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 23 clamp and fix the catheter, so that the catheter can remain fixed to prevent the catheter from falling off when touched or pulled by the outside, causing the patient Pain and affecting the treatment effect occur, the sizes and specifications of the several arc-shaped clamping plates 23 on the rotating carrier 2 are different. When the two rotating carriers 2 rotate, the size and model of the arc-shaped clamping plates 23 on the two connecting rods 22 aligned with the catheter perforation 12 are the same, so that the catheter can be clamped by two identical arc-shaped clamping plates 23, and by controlling the two rotating carriers 2 to rotate synchronously, the arc-shaped clamping plates 23 on the two rotating carriers 2 are switched, so that the next group of two arc-shaped clamping plates 23 can be rotated to the angle position aligned with the catheter perforation 12, thereby realizing the switching of the arc-shaped clamping plates 23, which is convenient for switching and using catheters of different models and sizes, and the operation is simple and convenient, so that the hospital does not need to purchase a variety of fixing devices of different sizes and models, and the cost expenditure is reduced. In addition, the device adopts a non-glue adhesive fixing method to prevent the glue mixture from damaging the patient's skin and affecting the patient's health and comfort during treatment.
[0020] A plurality of slide grooves 24 are provided on one side of the two rotating carriers 2, and a connecting block 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 21. The connecting block 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove 24, and a return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 24. The return spring 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 211; the slide groove 24 guides the connecting block 211 for sliding, the connecting block 211 supports the slider 21, and the return spring 25 pushes the connecting block 211, so that when the L-shaped push plate 3 is released from the squeezing of the slider 21, the connecting block 211 can drive the slider 21 to retract, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 23 is pulled back and separated from the guide tube, thereby facilitating the switching of different arc-shaped clamping plates 23 for use.
[0021] A guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 24, and a return spring 25 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 26. The guide rod 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 211; the guide rod 26 guides and limits the connecting block 211 in a sliding manner to prevent the connecting block 211 from detaching from the slide groove 24, and to prevent the connecting block 211 from causing the slider 21 to move, deviate or tilt.
[0022] A synchronous rotating transmission belt 27 is provided between the two rotating carriers 2, and the two rotating carriers 2 rotate synchronously through the synchronous rotating transmission belt 27. The two rotating carriers 2 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28 on the side away from the strap 11. The two rotating shafts 28 extend outward from the outside of the support plate 1, and the L-shaped push plate 3 does not contact the rotating shaft 28; a pulley is provided on one side of the two rotating carriers 2, and the two pulleys are connected by a synchronous rotating transmission belt 27, so that the two rotating carriers 2 can achieve synchronous rotation through the synchronous rotating transmission belt 27, thereby ensuring that two arc-shaped clamping plates 23 of the same size and model can be rotated to the position of the catheter perforation 12 at the same time for use, and the rotating shaft 28 extends out from one side of the support plate 1, which is convenient for personnel to control the rotation of the two rotating carriers 2 from the outside.
[0023] One side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a strip support seat 31 corresponding to the position of the L-shaped push plate 3, and the two L-shaped push plates 3 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip support seat 31, and the inner wall of the strip support seat 31 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 32, and the two L-shaped push plates 3 are threadedly connected to the side walls of the screw rod 32, and the two L-shaped push plates 3 slide synchronously in opposite directions; the strip support seat 31 supports the screw rod 32, and the screw rod 32 adjusts the position of the L-shaped push plates 3. The two sets of thread grooves on the screw rod 32 are opened in opposite directions, so that the screw rod 32 can drive the two rotating carriers 2 synchronously and in opposite directions. When the catheter in the catheter perforation 12 is fixed, the screw rod 32 is controlled to rotate, and the screw rod 32 drives the two L-shaped push plates 3 to approach each other, so that the two L-shaped push plates 3 can squeeze the corresponding slider 21 at the same time, and the slider 21 drives the arc clamping plate 23 to clamp and fix the catheter through the connecting rod 22.
[0024] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when fixing the nursing catheter, the device is worn on the patient, the catheter passes through the catheter perforation 12, and then the rotating shaft 28 is rotated. The rotating shaft 28 drives the rotating carrier 2 to rotate, and the rotating carrier 2 drives another rotating carrier 2 to rotate synchronously through the synchronously rotating transmission belt 27. Then, the adapted arc-shaped clamping plate 23 is rotated to the angle position corresponding to the catheter perforation 12, the rotating shaft 28 is stopped, and then the screw rod 32 is rotated. The screw rod 32 drives the two L-shaped push plates 3 to approach each other, so that the two L-shaped push plates 3 can squeeze the corresponding sliders 21 at the same time. The sliders 21 drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 23 to approach each other through the connecting rod 22. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 23 clamp and fix the catheter. The operation is simple and convenient, so that the hospital does not need to purchase a variety of fixing devices of different sizes and models, and the cost expenditure is reduced.
Claims
1. A catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing, comprising a support plate (1), a binding band (11) and a catheter perforation (12), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating carriers (2), and the side walls of the two rotating carriers (2) are slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (21), one end of each of the sliders (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (22), and one end of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (23) for limiting the position of the catheter. The two rotating carriers (2) rotate synchronously, and the sizes of the two arc-shaped clamping plates (23) aligned with the angle of the catheter through-hole (12) correspond to each other. Two L-shaped push plates (3) are slidably connected to one side of the support plate (1), and the L-shaped push plates (3) are in contact with one side of the corresponding slider (21).
2. The catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (24) are provided on one side of the two rotating carriers (2); a connecting block (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (21); the connecting block (211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove (24); a return spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (24); and the return spring (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block (211).
3. The catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding groove (24) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (26), the return spring (25) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (26), and the guide rod (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (211).
4. The catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous rotating transmission belt (27) is provided between the two rotating carriers (2), and the two rotating carriers (2) rotate synchronously via the synchronous rotating transmission belt (27). The two rotating carriers (2) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (28) on the side away from the binding belt (11), and the two rotating shafts (28) extend outward from the support plate (1), and the L-shaped push plate (3) does not contact the rotating shaft (28).
5. The catheter fixing device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a strip support seat (31) corresponding to the position of the L-shaped push plate (3); the two L-shaped push plates (3) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip support seat (31); the inner wall of the strip support seat (31) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (32); the two L-shaped push plates (3) are threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod (32); and the two L-shaped push plates (3) slide synchronously in opposite directions.