Mechanism for recognizing color information through touch sense
By designing an organization for tactile recognition of color information and using six contact points to identify colors, it solves the problem that visually impaired people find it difficult to recognize colors independently, achieves fast and convenient color recognition, reduces learning costs, and is suitable for a variety of carriers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475138.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When visually impaired people choose products with obvious color tendencies, it is difficult to recognize colors independently. The existing technology such as Braille is expensive to learn and it is difficult to easily identify color information through touch.
A mechanism for identifying color information through tactile sensation is designed, which includes six contact points, a pair of positioning points, a brightness point and three color points. The touch senses the direction and color are arranged in two rows and three rows, which are highly adaptable. It is suitable for different carriers such as magnetic badges, stickers, brushes, clothes and buttons, etc., and is recognized in combination with the principle of color composition.
It realizes that visually impaired people quickly and conveniently recognize colors through touch, reduces learning costs, is highly adaptable, is easy to promote and popularize, and helps visually impaired people to mark and identify objects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223287303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color recognition, in particular to a mechanism for recognizing color information through tactile sensation. Background Art
[0002] According to data from the my country Disabled Persons' Federation, there are currently at least 17 million visually impaired people in my country. Visual information accounts for approximately 83% of all information humans can perceive, and over 80% of this visual information is color-related. Color plays a crucial role in information transmission. For the visually impaired, who cannot perceive color, touch is a crucial channel for acquiring information. Touch is equivalent to the eyes for the visually impaired, and tactile recognition is primarily achieved through the skin's ability to sense temperature, texture, shape, and other factors.
[0003] Currently, in many scenarios, such as painting, choosing clothes, toys and other items with obvious color tendencies, visually impaired people are often unable to make color choices independently. About 90% of blind people cannot use Braille, and the cost of learning Braille is too high. Therefore, a more convenient mechanism for identifying color information through touch is needed to assist visually impaired people in quickly identifying colors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a mechanism for identifying color information through touch is provided, comprising:
[0005] carrier;
[0006] Six contact positions, the six contact positions are set on the carrier, and the six contact positions are arranged in two columns and three rows;
[0007] The six contact points are a pair of positioning points, a brightness point and three color points;
[0008] A pair of positioning points is used to locate the direction;
[0009] A value point is used to identify the depth of the carrier color;
[0010] The three color dots are red, yellow and blue, and are used to identify the color of the carrier.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of positioning points are located at the top and bottom of the six contact positions, and are arranged diagonally.
[0012] Furthermore, the three color points are arranged in an isosceles triangle.
[0013] Furthermore, one of the positioning points is raised, and the other positioning point is not raised.
[0014] Furthermore, the carrier is a magnetic badge, and the contact point is arranged on the opposite side of the magnetic surface of the magnetic badge.
[0015] Furthermore, the carrier is a sticker, the contact position is arranged on the opposite side of the sticker's adhesive surface, and the contact position and the sticker are integrally formed.
[0016] Furthermore, the carrier is a paintbrush, and the contact points are attached to the surface of the paintbrush.
[0017] Furthermore, the carrier is clothing, and the contact point is arranged on the washing label of the clothing.
[0018] Furthermore, the carrier is a button, and the contact point is arranged on the surface of the button and is integrally formed with the button.
[0019] According to the mechanism for identifying color information through touch in the embodiment of the utility model, the touch effect is good, and color touch identification is performed in combination with the color composition principle. It is easy to use, has strong adaptability, and has low learning cost. Visually impaired people can learn it within a few minutes, effectively helping visually impaired people to mark and distinguish the colors of objects.
[0020] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of contact points of a mechanism for identifying color information through touch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a color display diagram of the mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a contact point of a scheme 1 of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the contacts of the second embodiment of the mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of three contacts of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of four contacts of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 12 A color display diagram of a scheme 1 of a mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 13 This is a color display diagram of the second scheme of the mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 14 A color display diagram of the third scheme of the mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 15 This is a color display diagram of the fourth scheme of the mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.
[0037] First, combine Figures 1 to 15 The mechanism for tactilely recognizing color information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which is used to assist visually impaired people in recognizing colors and has a wide range of application scenarios.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, the mechanism for identifying color information through touch in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a carrier and six contact points.
[0039] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 15As shown, in this embodiment, six contact positions are provided on the carrier, and the six contact positions are arranged in two columns and three rows, which is simple and clear, and is convenient for users to quickly identify and remember the layout of the contacts through touch. It is ergonomic, and the fingers can naturally cover and identify all the contacts. It is consistent with the structure of the national common Braille itself, which is convenient for the blind to learn and use, more convenient, reduces the difficulty of learning, and is adapted to the current Braille printing equipment and Braille writing tools; the six contact positions are a pair of positioning points 1, a brightness point 2 and three color dots; a pair of positioning points 1 is used to locate the direction, one of the positioning points 1 is raised, and the other positioning point 1 is not raised to ensure the correctness of the direction during the touch process; a brightness point 2 is used to identify the depth of the carrier color. If the brightness point 2 is not raised, it indicates normal brightness. If the brightness point 2 is raised, it indicates that the color is deep; the three color dots are red dot 3, yellow dot 4 and black dot 5. 4 and blue dot 5 are three color dots used to identify the carrier color. The raised color dots indicate which colors the carrier color is composed of. For example: when the red dot 3 is raised, it indicates red; when the yellow dot 4 is raised, it indicates yellow; when the blue dot 5 is raised, it indicates blue; when the red dot 3 and the yellow dot 4 are raised, it indicates orange; when the red dot 3 and the blue dot 5 are raised, it indicates purple; when the yellow dot 4 and the blue dot 5 are raised, it indicates green; when the red dot 3, the lightness dot 2, the yellow dot 4 and the blue dot 5 are raised, it indicates black; when the red dot 3, the yellow dot 4 and the blue dot 5 are raised, it indicates gray; when the red dot 3, the yellow dot 4, the blue dot 5 and the lightness dot 2 are not raised, it indicates white; this organization uses the three basic colors of red, yellow and blue as color dots, and uses the principle of color composition to expand the color recognition range, effectively helping the visually impaired to quickly identify colors. It is simple and intuitive, has low production cost, and is easy to promote and popularize.
[0040] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a pair of positioning points 1 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the six contact positions and are arranged diagonally. Compared with adjacent settings and parallel settings, diagonal settings can reduce confusion and misoperation, and direction perception is clearer; the user only needs to touch these two points to determine the correct touch direction, reducing the user's direction confusion when touching, and ensuring that the user always reads the contact information in the correct direction.
[0041] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the three color dots are arranged in an isosceles triangle, which is easy to identify and enables quick recognition.
[0042] like Figures 8 to 15 As shown, there are some schematic diagrams of the specific position settings of two positioning points 1, three color points and one brightness point 2, as well as the corresponding color display diagrams.
[0043] by Figure 1Based on the figure, while the positions of the two positioning points 1 remain unchanged, the positions of the lightness point 2 and the three color points can be randomly changed. The specific plan is as follows:
[0044] Option 1: If Figure 8 As shown, the positions of the positioning point 1 and the brightness point 2 are not changed, and the positions of the red point 3 and the yellow point 4 are swapped.
[0045] Option 2: If Figure 9 As shown, without changing the position of positioning point 1, the positions of lightness point 2 and yellow point 4 are swapped, and then the positions of lightness point 2 and blue point 5 are swapped.
[0046] According to the permutations and combinations, there are as many as 24 ways to arrange the positions of the four points. The above two schemes are just two of the schemes after the positions of the lightness point 2 and the three color points are changed. Other position changes can also be made based on this exchange idea, which will not be repeated here.
[0047] If the optimal solution principle based on touch habits is not considered, the position of a pair of positioning points 1 can be changed, and the positions of the three color points and the brightness point 2 can be changed on this basis. The specific solution is as follows:
[0048] Option 3: If Figure 10 As shown, for Figure 1 The solution is vertically mirrored.
[0049] Option 4: If Figure 11 As shown, for Figure 1 After vertically mirroring the solution, the positions of lightness point 2 and the three color points are changed.
[0050] According to the permutations and combinations, there are as many as 720 ways to arrange the positions of the six points. The above two schemes are just two of them. Other position changes can also be made based on this idea of replacement, which will not be detailed here.
[0051] Example 1: Figure 3 As shown, the carrier is a magnetic badge, and the contact point is set on the opposite side of the magnetic surface of the magnetic badge. The front of the magnetic badge is embedded with a color-touchable point raised code, which can help visually impaired people quickly identify the color information of the magnetic badge.
[0052] Example 2: Figure 4 As shown, the carrier is a sticker, and the contact position is set on the opposite side of the sticker's adhesive surface. The contact position and the sticker are integrally formed, and the touch effect is good, which can help visually impaired people quickly identify the color information of the sticker. The sticker can be attached to other items for color identification of other items.
[0053] Example 3: Figure 5As shown, the carrier is a paintbrush, and the contact points are attached to the surface of the paintbrush. Visually impaired people can identify the color information of the paintbrush through touch and complete artistic creation.
[0054] Example 4: Figure 6 As shown, the carrier is clothing, and the contact points are set on the washing label of the clothing to help visually impaired people quickly identify the color information of the clothing.
[0055] Example 5: Figure 7 As shown, the carrier is a button, and the contact position is set on the surface of the button and is integrally formed with the button to help visually impaired people quickly identify the color information of the button.
[0056] Above, refer to Figures 1 to 15 The present invention describes a mechanism for identifying color information through touch according to an embodiment of the invention. The mechanism has a good touch effect and combines the color composition principle for color touch identification. It is easy to use, has strong adaptability, and has a low learning cost. Visually impaired people can learn it in a few minutes, effectively helping them mark and distinguish the colors of objects.
[0057] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the elements.
[0058] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as limiting the present invention. After reading the above description, various modifications and alternatives to the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A mechanism for recognizing color information through touch, characterized in that: Include: carrier; Six contact positions, the six contact positions are provided on the carrier, and the six contact positions are arranged in two columns and three rows; The six contact points are a pair of positioning points, a brightness point and three color points; The pair of positioning points is used for positioning direction; The one brightness point is used to identify the depth of the carrier color; The three color dots are respectively a red dot, a yellow dot and a blue dot, and the three color dots are used to identify the color of the carrier.
2. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The pair of positioning points are respectively located at the top and bottom of the six contact positions and are arranged diagonally.
3. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The three color points are arranged in an isosceles triangle.
4. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: One of the positioning points is raised, and the other positioning point is not raised.
5. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The carrier is a magnetic badge, and the contact point is arranged on the opposite side of the magnetic surface of the magnetic badge.
6. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The carrier is a sticker, the contact position is arranged on the surface opposite to the adhesive surface of the sticker, and the contact position is integrally formed with the sticker.
7. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The carrier is a paintbrush, and the contact points are attached to the surface of the paintbrush.
8. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The carrier is clothing, and the contact point is arranged on the washing label of the clothing.
9. The mechanism for recognizing color information by touch according to claim 1, wherein: The carrier is a button, and the contact point is arranged on the surface of the button and is integrally formed with the button.