Crayfish cleaning machine
By designing an upper and lower roller brush assembly structure that simulates repeated manual brushing, the crayfish cleaning machine solves the problems of poor cleaning effect and high water consumption in the existing technology, and achieves an efficient and water-saving cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423057604.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing crayfish cleaning machine has a poor cleaning effect on the dirt on the surface of the crayfish, consumes a lot of water, and cannot be cleaned completely in one go, and needs to be cleaned again.
A crayfish cleaning machine is designed, which includes an upper roller brush assembly and a lower roller brush assembly. It simulates the repeated manual brushing action, transfers crayfish through the gap between the upper roller brush assembly and the lower roller brush assembly, and realizes similar manual rolling cleaning through the cooperation of the upper and lower roller brushes, replacing manual cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency.
It achieves efficient cleaning effects, replaces manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces water consumption, and eliminates the need for re-cleaning after cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to crayfish cleaning equipment technical field, especially a crayfish cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crayfish is loved by people because of delicious meat, and the consumption of crayfish on people's table is amazing every year. Crayfish is a freshwater economic shrimp, which has the characteristics of omnivorousness, fast growth and strong adaptability. Crayfish naturally has irregular surface and wrinkles, comes from a pond, and forms or stores dust, soil and flocculent residues in the irregular surface and wrinkles of food due to natural rainwater and artificial storage and transportation for a long time. Therefore, effective and necessary cleaning is needed before cooking.
[0003] The existing family cleaning method is generally through small brushes such as toothbrushes to clean one by one, which is slow, low in efficiency and consumes a lot of manpower. For a restaurant with large consumption, crayfish is generally placed in a frame and cleaned in a sink, and the crayfish in the frame is taken out from the sink after cleaning, but a large amount of water is consumed, and the mud and impurities adhered to the surface of the crayfish cannot be effectively removed.
[0004] The existing crayfish cleaning machine on the market is through impeller rotation to stir water flow, and uses the water flow to repeatedly wash the food, which has limited cleaning effect on the dirt on the surface of crayfish, and because the food is immersed in water for a long time, the water becomes dirtier and dirtier due to more cleaning times, so the food cannot be cleaned completely at one time and needs to be cleaned again. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a crayfish cleaning machine to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect of the crayfish cleaning machine on the dirt on the surface of crayfish in the prior art. The crayfish cleaning machine of the utility model simulates the action of repeated manual brushing, has good cleaning effect on crayfish, replaces manual cleaning and can achieve the effect of manual cleaning, and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] The utility model provides a crayfish cleaning machine, which comprises a machine box, an upper rolling brush assembly and a lower rolling brush assembly, the upper rolling brush assembly and the lower rolling brush assembly are rotatably connected in the machine box, the upper rolling brush assembly is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the lower rolling brush assembly and a gap for crayfish to pass through is arranged between the upper rolling brush assembly and the lower rolling brush assembly, an inlet is arranged at one end of the machine box and a delivery outlet is arranged at the other end, the rotating direction of the upper rolling brush assembly can be the same as or opposite to that of the lower rolling brush assembly, and crayfish can be conveyed to the delivery outlet from the inlet through the gap.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inlet, the gap and the delivery outlet are at the same height.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper case includes upper case body and lower case body, the upper case body is connected to the upside of the lower case body and communicates with the lower case body, the upper rolling brush assembly is installed in the upper case body, the lower rolling brush assembly is installed in the lower case body, and the inlet and the outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the upside of the lower case body.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper case body is provided with a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is arranged above the upper rolling brush assembly, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lower case body.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a placing plate is arranged at the inlet, and the placing plate is horizontally connected to the inner side of the lower case body and extends to the upside of the lower rolling brush assembly.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a guide-out plate is arranged at the outlet, the guide-out plate is connected to the outer side of the lower case body in a downward inclined manner, and the guide-out plate and the side wall of the lower case body are arranged at an acute angle.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper case body is provided with an opening at two ends, and the opening is arranged above the inlet and the outlet.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the utility model further includes an upper driving mechanism and a lower driving mechanism, the upper driving mechanism is connected with the upper rolling brush assembly and can drive the upper rolling brush assembly to rotate, and the lower driving mechanism is connected with the lower rolling brush assembly and can drive the lower rolling brush assembly to rotate.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper driving mechanism and the lower driving mechanism both include a driving motor, a worm, a first gear and a plurality of transmission gears, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the worm, the worm is engaged with the first gear, the first gear and one of the transmission gears are connected on a same connecting shaft, and the transmission gears are engaged with each other.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the upper driving mechanism is installed in an upper side case, the upper side case is connected to one side of the upper case body, the lower driving mechanism is installed in a lower side case, and the lower side case is connected to a side of the lower case body away from the upper side case.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following positive effects:
[0017] The utility model provides a crawfish cleaning machine, including the case, the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly, the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly can be rotatable connection in the case, the upper scroll brush subassembly is correspondingly set up in the upside of the lower scroll brush subassembly and is set with the interval for the crawfish to pass between the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly, the one end of the case is provided with the entrance and the other end is provided with the delivery port, the rotation direction of the upper scroll brush subassembly can be same or opposite with the rotation direction of the lower scroll brush subassembly, and the crawfish can be conveyed to the delivery port after passing the interval from the entrance. The utility model discloses a crawfish cleaning machine when using, the crawfish of waiting for washing is placed to the entrance, at this time, the rotation direction of the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly is opposite, thereby the food material is driven to enter the interval formed by the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly, when the food material enters the interval, the rotation direction of the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly is same, and the food material is back and forth brushed between the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly, and the action similar to manual rolling cleaning is produced, after the washing is completed, the rotation direction of the upper scroll brush subassembly and the lower scroll brush subassembly is opposite again, thereby the food material is driven to move reversely to the delivery port, and the whole cleaning process is completed. The utility model discloses a crawfish cleaning machine through simulating the action of manual repeated brushing, and the brushing effect of the crawfish is good, and the manual cleaning is replaced and the effect of manual cleaning can be reached, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, below will be to the drawing needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the crawfish cleaning machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the top view of the crawfish cleaning machine of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The sectional view of A-A;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the inside structure diagram of the crawfish cleaning machine of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the lower drive mechanism in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 11. Upper box body; 12. Lower box body; 13. Entrance port; 14. Delivery port; 15. Placement plate; 16. Export plate; 17. Opening; 2. Upper roller brush assembly; 3. Lower roller brush assembly; 4. Upper side box; 5. Lower side box; 6. Lower drive mechanism; 61. Drive motor; 62. Worm; 63. First gear; 64. Transmission gear; 642. Second transmission gear; 643. Third transmission gear; 644. Fourth transmission gear; 645. Fifth transmission gear; 65. Connecting shaft; 7. Gap; 8. Upper drive mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "front end," "back end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model depending on the specific circumstances.
[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] This embodiment provides a crayfish cleaning machine, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the brush assembly includes a chassis 1, an upper roller brush assembly 2, and a lower roller brush assembly 3. Both the upper roller brush assembly 2 and the lower roller brush assembly 3 are rotatably connected to the chassis 1. Each of the upper roller brush assembly 2 and the lower roller brush assembly 3 includes multiple roller brushes, and the number of roller brushes in the upper roller brush assembly 2 is equal to the number of roller brushes in the lower roller brush assembly 3. The adjacent roller brushes on the left and right of the upper roller brush assembly 2 and the lower roller brush assembly 3 are in close contact with each other, i.e., there is no gap between them.
[0030] The upper rolling brush assembly 2 is arranged above the lower rolling brush assembly 3 and a gap 7 for the lobster to pass through is arranged between the upper rolling brush assembly and the lower rolling brush assembly 3. An entrance 13 is arranged at one end of the cabinet 1 and a delivery outlet 14 is arranged at the other end. The axis direction of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the crayfish in the cabinet 1.
[0031] The rotating direction of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 can be the same as or opposite to the rotating direction of the lower rolling brush assembly. The crayfish can be conveyed from the entrance 13 to the delivery outlet 14 through the gap 7.
[0032] In use, the crayfish to be cleaned is placed at the entrance 13. At this time, the rotating direction of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 is opposite to the rotating direction of the lower rolling brush assembly 3, so as to drive the food into the gap 7 formed by the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3. When the food enters the gap 7, the rotating direction of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 is the same as the rotating direction of the lower rolling brush assembly 3. The food is rolled back and forth between the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3, which produces an action similar to manual rolling cleaning. After cleaning is completed, the rotating direction of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 is opposite to the rotating direction of the lower rolling brush assembly 3, so as to drive the food to move reversely to the delivery outlet 14, thereby completing the whole cleaning process.
[0033] The crayfish cleaning machine of the embodiment can simulate the action of manual repeated brushing and has good brushing effect on the crayfish. The crayfish cleaning machine can replace manual cleaning and achieve the effect of manual cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The entrance 13, the gap 7 and the delivery outlet 14 are at the same height.
[0035] In the embodiment, the crayfish enters between the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 from the entrance 13 and is delivered out of the cabinet 1 from the delivery outlet 14 after being rolled by the rolling brushes of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3. The entrance 13, the gap 7 and the delivery outlet 14 are at the same height, which improves the efficiency of the crayfish entering and delivering out of the cabinet 1. The food is in contact with the rolling brushes of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 or the lower rolling brush assembly 3 for brushing when the food is in the entrance 13 and the delivery outlet 14, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The left and right adjacent two rolling brushes of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 are in abutment, which avoids the food from falling in the cleaning process, thereby further ensuring the effectiveness of the cleaning.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the cabinet 1 comprises an upper cabinet 11 and a lower cabinet 12, the upper cabinet 11 is connected to the upper side of the lower cabinet 12 and communicates with the lower cabinet 12. That is, the upper cabinet 11 is provided with a lower opening, the lower cabinet is provided with an upper opening, and when the upper cabinet 11 is connected with the lower cabinet 12, the lower opening of the upper cabinet 11 corresponds to the upper opening of the lower cabinet. The upper cabinet 11 and the lower cabinet 12 are detachably connected to facilitate maintenance work. The two side edges of the upper cabinet 11 and the lower cabinet 12 can be connected by a plurality of bolts.
[0037] The upper rolling brush assembly 2 is installed in the upper cabinet 11, and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 is installed in the lower cabinet 12. Preferably, the top side of the lower rolling brush assembly 3 is at the same height as the upper opening of the lower cabinet 12. The inlet 13 and the outlet 14 are respectively arranged at both ends of the upper side of the lower cabinet 12, so that the food materials entering from the inlet 13 can directly enter between the lower rolling brush assembly 3 and the upper rolling brush assembly.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, a spraying assembly is arranged in the upper cabinet 11, and the spraying assembly is arranged above the upper rolling brush assembly 2. The spraying assembly (not shown in the figure) can be a plurality of arranged spray heads, which can be arranged on the top surface or side surface of the upper cabinet. The plurality of spray heads are connected with the water pump and the water source through the water pipe, so that the cleaning water is delivered to the spray heads, the plurality of spray heads are opposite to the plurality of rolling brushes, and water is continuously sprayed during the cleaning process to flush the seafood in the cleaning process, thereby uniformly providing cleaning water and flushing the seafood in the cleaning process, and ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning.
[0039] The water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lower cabinet 12, and the water outlet can be one or more, which can be closed or opened according to the needs. When the lower cabinet 12 needs to store water, the water outlet can be closed. When the spraying assembly continuously sprays water for flushing, the water outlet is opened, and the cleaned water is discharged in time through the water outlet, so as to avoid the pollution of the stored sewage to the food materials, and further improve the cleaning effect.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, a placing plate 15 is arranged at the inlet 13, and the placing plate 15 is horizontally connected to the inner side of the lower cabinet 12 and extends to the upper side of the lower rolling brush assembly 3. The placing plate 15 is used to facilitate the feeding of crawfish food materials into the gap 7 between the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, a guide plate 16 is arranged at the outlet 14, and the guide plate 16 is obliquely connected to the outer side of the lower cabinet 12. The guide plate 16 is arranged at an acute angle between the side wall of the lower cabinet 12. The guide plate 16 is used to facilitate the receiving of the cleaned crawfish food materials.
[0042] Specifically, the outlet of the guide plate 16 is arranged at a height slightly lower than the rolling brush of the lower rolling brush assembly 3, so that the cleaned food materials conveyed between the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 directly fall onto the guide plate 16.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the upper box 11 is provided with openings 17 at both ends, which are arranged on the upper side of the inlet 13 and the outlet 14. The openings can facilitate the placement of food materials to be cleaned, the collection of cleaned food materials, and the observation of the inside of the box.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the crawfish cleaning machine provided by the embodiment further comprises an upper driving mechanism 8 and a lower driving mechanism 6. The upper driving mechanism 8 is connected to the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and can drive the upper rolling brush assembly 2 to rotate. The lower driving mechanism 6 is connected to the lower rolling brush assembly 3 and can drive the lower rolling brush assembly 3 to rotate.
[0045] The upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3 in the embodiment are respectively driven by the upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6, which facilitates the adjustment of the direction and speed of the upper rolling brush assembly 2 and the lower rolling brush assembly 3, respectively, to meet different cleaning requirements.
[0046] Preferably, the upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6 are connected to a controller to control the rotation speed, direction, and time of the upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6 through the controller.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the upper driving mechanism 8 is installed in the upper side box 4, and the upper side box 4 is connected to one side of the upper box 11. The lower driving mechanism 6 is installed in the lower side box 5, and the lower side box 5 is connected to the side of the lower box 12 away from the upper side box 4. The upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6 are respectively installed on the two sides of the machine box to avoid interference.
[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6 each comprise a driving motor 61, a worm 62, a first gear 63, and a plurality of transmission gears 64. The output end of the driving motor 61 is connected to the worm 62, the worm 62 is engaged with the first gear 63, the first gear 63 is connected to one of the transmission gears 64 on the same connecting shaft 65, and the plurality of transmission gears 64 are engaged with each other.
[0049] As Figure 5As shown, the transmission gear 64 is provided with a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear 642, a third transmission gear 643, a fourth transmission gear 644 and a fifth transmission gear 645, the first transmission gear is located at the back side (not shown in the figure) of the first gear 63. The first transmission gear is engaged with the second transmission gear 642 and the third transmission gear 643, the fourth transmission gear 644 is engaged with the third transmission gear 643 and the fifth transmission gear 645, and the first transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear 644 are located at the lower side of the second transmission gear 642, the third transmission gear 643 and the fifth transmission gear 645, the second transmission gear 642, the third transmission gear 643 and the fifth transmission gear 645 are at the same height, and the second transmission gear 642, the third transmission gear 643 and the fifth transmission gear 645 are respectively connected with the roller brush through the transmission shaft.
[0050] The driving motor 61 drives the worm 62 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 63 to rotate, and the first gear 63 drives the first transmission gear to rotate through the connecting shaft 65, thereby driving the second transmission gear 642, the third transmission gear 643, the fourth transmission gear 644 and the fifth transmission gear 645 to rotate, wherein the rotation of the second transmission gear 642, the third transmission gear 643 and the fifth transmission gear 645 drives the rotation of the roller brush.
[0051] In the embodiment, one driving motor 61 drives three roller brushes to rotate at the same time, and the upper driving mechanism 8 and the lower driving mechanism 6 are both provided with two driving motors 61, so that the upper roller brush assembly 2 and the lower roller brush assembly 3 are both provided with six roller brushes.
[0052] It should be noted that the number of transmission gears 64 can be adjusted according to the number of roller brushes required.
[0053] The crawfish cleaning machine in the embodiment can be installed on a rack that can be quickly disassembled, so that the upper box body 11 and the lower box body 12 can be quickly disassembled for cleaning.
[0054] The crawfish cleaning machine in the embodiment simulates the action of repeated manual brushing and washing, and automatically rinses the cleaned crawfish with water, so that the crawfish can be cleaned without further cleaning. The cleaning process realizes timely rinsing with clean water, and the sewage can be discharged in time.
[0055] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the creative concept of the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A crayfish cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1), an upper roller brush assembly (2) and a lower roller brush assembly (3), wherein both the upper roller brush assembly (2) and the lower roller brush assembly (3) are rotatably connected to the chassis (1), the upper roller brush assembly (2) is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the lower roller brush assembly (3), and a gap (7) for lobsters to pass through is arranged between the upper roller brush assembly and the lower roller brush assembly (3), an inlet (13) is arranged at one end of the chassis (1) and a delivery outlet (14) is arranged at the other end, the rotation direction of the upper roller brush assembly (2) can be the same as or opposite to the rotation direction of the lower roller brush assembly, and the crayfish can be delivered from the inlet (13) through the gap (7) to the delivery outlet (14).
2. A crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet (13), the gap (7) and the outlet (14) are at the same height.
3. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) comprises an upper box body (11) and a lower box body (12); the upper box body (11) is connected to the upper side of the lower box body (12) and communicates with the lower box body (12); the upper roller brush assembly (2) is installed in the upper box body (11); the lower roller brush assembly (3) is installed in the lower box body (12); the inlet (13) and the outlet (14) are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper side of the lower box body (12).
4. A crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spray assembly is provided in the upper box body (11), the spray assembly is arranged above the upper roller brush assembly (2), and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower box body (12).
5. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement plate (15) is provided at the inlet (13), and the placement plate (15) is horizontally connected to the inner side of the lower box (12) and extends to the upper side of the lower roller brush assembly (3).
6. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An export plate (16) is provided at the delivery outlet (14), and the export plate (16) is connected obliquely downward to the outer side of the lower box body (12), and an acute angle is formed between the export plate (16) and the side wall of the lower box body (12).
7. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper box body (11) are provided with openings (17), and the openings (17) are arranged on the upper sides of the inlet (13) and the outlet (14).
8. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises an upper driving mechanism (8) and a lower driving mechanism (6), wherein the upper driving mechanism (8) is connected to the upper roller brush assembly (2) and is capable of driving the upper roller brush assembly (2) to rotate, and the lower driving mechanism (6) is connected to the lower roller brush assembly (3) and is capable of driving the lower roller brush assembly (3) to rotate.
9. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper drive mechanism (8) and the lower drive mechanism (6) both comprise a drive motor (61), a worm (62), a first gear (63) and a plurality of transmission gears (64); the output end of the drive motor (61) is connected to the worm (62); the worm (62) is meshed with the first gear (63); the first gear (63) and one of the transmission gears (64) are connected to the same connecting shaft (65); and the plurality of transmission gears (64) are meshed with each other.
10. The crayfish cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper driving mechanism (8) is installed in the upper box (4), and the upper box (4) is connected to one side of the upper box body (11); the lower driving mechanism (6) is installed in the lower box (5), and the lower box (5) is connected to the side of the lower box body (12) away from the upper box (4).
Citation Information
Cited By
Crayfish cleaning machine
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