Shading device for planting under camellia oleifera forest

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shading device for planting under a camellia oleifera forest. The shading device comprises a box body, the wind-up roller is rotationally arranged in the box body, a shading net is fixedly installed on the wind-up roller, and the supports are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the box body and matched with the box body in a clamped mode. According to the shading device for planting under the camellia oleifera forest, the box body and the support which are assembled in a splicing mode are installed on Chinese herbal medicine planted in the camellia oleifera forest, so that workers can conveniently shade the Chinese herbal medicine, and after the box body and the support are installed, the sliding rod is driven to slide along the support, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be shaded conveniently. According to the traditional Chinese medicine shading device, the sliding rod and the winding roller are matched to pull the shading net to unfold along the support, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is shaded by the shading net, when the shading net does not need to be used, the shading net is wound again by driving the winding roller to rotate, operation is easy, installation is convenient, the installation efficiency and the use efficiency of workers are improved, and the traditional Chinese medicine shading device is suitable for popularization and application. Manual laying of a shading net in the camellia oleifera forest is avoided, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural auxiliary planting technology, specifically to a shading device for planting under camellia trees. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of intercropping Chinese medicinal herbs under camellia oleifera forests, the intensity of light has a significant impact on the growth of the herbs. Excessive light can cause sunscald on the plants, affecting their photosynthesis and the accumulation of medicinal components. Although camellia oleifera trees can provide some shade for the herbs, the light intensity cannot be precisely controlled and is easily affected by weather changes, which means that the camellia oleifera trees cannot accurately block the sunlight for the herbs.

[0003] Therefore, shading devices are still needed when intercropping Chinese medicinal herbs in camellia oleifera forests to provide precise shading when necessary. Traditional shading methods involve workers using materials such as bamboo, iron pipes, and shade nets to build shade structures for the herbs. In practice, workers need to manually build frames in the camellia oleifera forest and then lay shade nets to provide shading. When the herbs need photosynthesis, workers also need to manually remove the shade nets, which not only increases labor costs but also has low efficiency and cannot provide timely shading for the herbs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shading device for planting under camellia trees to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests, comprising:

[0006] Box;

[0007] Rotate the take-up roller located inside the box, on which a shade net is fixedly installed.

[0008] The brackets are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the box and snap-fitted together;

[0009] A sliding rod is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support, and a shade net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the housing is provided with symmetrically arranged slots.

[0011] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket, the locking block is engaged in the locking groove, and the bottom end of the bracket is provided with steel rods arranged in a linear array.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the bracket, and a rack is fixedly installed in the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, gears are movably mounted on the opposite side walls of the slide bar, and the gears mesh with the rack.

[0014] Preferably, motors are symmetrically arranged inside the slide bar, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0015] Preferably, the housing contains symmetrically arranged springs, and a winding roller is fixedly connected to the end face of the spring.

[0016] The above technical solution provides a shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention, by setting up a box, a winding roller, a shade net, a support frame, and a sliding rod, enables convenient and quick installation of shade nets to shade medicinal herbs. The box and support frame, assembled in a splicing manner, are installed onto the medicinal herbs planted in the camellia oil forest, allowing workers to easily shade the herbs. After the box and support frame are installed, the sliding rod is driven to slide along the support frame, causing the sliding rod and the winding roller to pull the shade net along the support frame, thus shading the medicinal herbs. When the shade net is no longer needed, it can be re-wound by driving the winding roller. The operation is simple and the installation is convenient, improving the installation and usage efficiency of workers, avoiding the need for manual installation of shade nets in the camellia oil forest, and reducing labor costs.

[0018] This utility model, by setting a slot and a locking block, makes it easy to install the box and the bracket together.

[0019] This invention facilitates the unfolding of the shading net by incorporating a sliding groove, rack, gear, and motor. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the winding roller of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rack of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slide bar structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Housing; 2. Spring; 3. Take-up roller; 4. Bracket; 5. Slide groove; 6. Rack; 7. Gear; 8. Slide rod; 9. Motor; 10. Shading net; 11. Steel rod; 12. Slot; 13. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a shading device for planting under camellia trees includes:

[0029] Box 1;

[0030] Rotate the take-up roller 3 located inside the housing 1. A shade net 10 is fixedly installed on the take-up roller 3.

[0031] The brackets 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the housing 1 and are snapped together;

[0032] A sliding rod 8 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the bracket 4, and a shade net 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 8.

[0033] Specifically, when medicinal herbs planted under camellia trees need to be shaded from the sun, the support frame 4 is laid under the camellia trees, and the box 1 is snapped together with the support frame 4. This allows the support frame 4 and the box 1 to be installed quickly and for a long time. After the support frame 4 and the box 1 are installed, the motor 9 drives the slide rod 8 to slide along the support frame 4 away from the box 1. This allows the slide rod 8 to quickly pull the shade net 10 rolled up on the winding roller 3 to unfold, so that the shade net 10 can quickly shade the medicinal herbs, preventing them from being exposed to the sun. This avoids the complicated steps of manually laying the shade net 10, improves the efficiency of the shade net 10, and makes it more convenient for workers to use.

[0034] In the above embodiment, by setting up the box 1, the winding roller 3, the shade net 10, the support 4, and the sliding rod 8, the shade net 10 can be laid conveniently and quickly to shade the Chinese medicinal materials. By installing the box 1 and the support 4, which are assembled in a splicing manner, onto the Chinese medicinal materials planted in the camellia oil forest, workers can easily shade the Chinese medicinal materials. After the box 1 and the support 4 are installed, the sliding rod 8 is driven to slide along the support 4, so that the sliding rod 8 and the winding roller 3 cooperate to pull the shade net 10 along the support 4 to unfold, thereby shading the Chinese medicinal materials. When the shade net 10 is no longer needed, the shade net 10 can be rolled up again by driving the winding roller 3 to rotate. The operation is simple and the installation is convenient, which improves the installation efficiency and usage efficiency of workers, avoids the need for manual laying of the shade net 10 in the camellia oil forest, and reduces labor costs.

[0035] As a further embodiment of this utility model, symmetrically arranged slots 12 are provided on the side wall of the housing 1.

[0036] Furthermore, a locking block 13 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 4, the locking block 13 is engaged in the locking groove 12, and a linear array of steel rods 11 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 4.

[0037] Specifically, when the box 1 and the bracket 4 need to be installed in the camellia oil forest, the bracket 4 is moved into the camellia oil forest and the steel rod 11 installed on the bracket 4 is inserted into the ground so that the steel rod 11 can fix the bracket 4. During the installation of the bracket 4, the locking block 13 installed at one end of the bracket 4 is inserted into the locking slot 12 opened in the box 1 so that the bracket 4 and the box 1 can be locked together, so that the box 1 and the bracket 4 can be quickly installed.

[0038] As another embodiment further provided in this utility model, a groove 5 is provided on the side wall of the bracket 4, and a rack 6 is fixedly installed in the groove 5.

[0039] Furthermore, gears 7 are movably mounted on the opposite side walls of the slide bar 8, and the gears 7 mesh with the rack 6.

[0040] Furthermore, motors 9 are symmetrically arranged inside the slide bar 8, and the output end of the motors 9 is fixedly connected to the gear 7.

[0041] Specifically, after the housing 1 and the bracket 4 are installed, the motor 9 drives the gear 7 to rotate and cooperate with the rack 6, so that the gear 7 drives the slide rod 8 to slide along the slide groove 5. As the slide rod 8 slides, it can pull the shade net 10 wound on the take-up roller 3 to open. The shade net 10 opens and covers the top of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the shade net 10 can quickly and accurately shade the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0042] As another embodiment of this utility model, a mainspring 2 is symmetrically arranged inside the housing 1, and a take-up roller 3 is fixedly connected to the end face of the mainspring 2.

[0043] Specifically, when Chinese herbal medicines need to perform photosynthesis, the motor 9 drives the gear 7 to rotate counterclockwise, causing the gear 7 to drive the slide bar 8 to slide towards the housing 1. When the shade net 10 is opened, it pulls the winding roller 3 to rotate, driving the spring 2 to store power. During the recycling process, the spring 2 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate and re-wind the shade net 10, thus facilitating the workers to recycle the shade net 10 and improving the recycling efficiency of the shade net 10.

[0044] Working principle: The box 1 and bracket 4, assembled by splicing, are installed on the Chinese medicinal herbs planted in the camellia oil forest. When the shade net 10 is unfolded, it can shade the Chinese medicinal herbs. After the box 1 and bracket 4 are installed, the motor 9 drives the gear 7 to rotate and cooperate with the rack 6. The gear 7 drives the slide rod 8 to slide. The slide rod 8 pulls the shade net 10 that is rolled up on the winding roller 3 to open, so that the shade net 10 can shade the Chinese medicinal herbs. When the shade net 10 needs to be retracted, the drive gear 7 rotates counterclockwise, so that the gear 7 drives the slide rod 8 to slide towards the box 1. At the same time, the power-stored spring 2 drives the winding roller 3 to rotate, so that the shade net 10 can be quickly retracted into the box 1.

[0045] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests, characterized in that, include: Box (1); Rotate the take-up roller (3) located inside the box (1), on which a shade net (10) is fixedly installed; A bracket (4) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box (1) and snapped together; A sliding rod (8) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the bracket (4), and a shade net (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (8).

2. The shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the box (1) is provided with symmetrically arranged slots (12).

3. The shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking block (13) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket (4), the locking block (13) is engaged in the slot (12), and a steel rod (11) arranged in a linear array is provided at the bottom end of the bracket (4).

4. A shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 3, characterized in that, A groove (5) is provided on the side wall of the bracket (4), and a rack (6) is fixedly installed in the groove (5).

5. A shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 1, characterized in that, Gears (7) are movably mounted on the opposite side walls of the slide bar (8), and the gears (7) mesh with the rack (6).

6. A shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide bar (8) is symmetrically equipped with motors (9), and the output end of the motors (9) is fixedly connected to the gears (7).

7. A shading device for planting under Camellia oleifera forests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is symmetrically provided with springs (2), and a winding roller (3) is fixedly connected to the end face of the springs (2).

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