Transplanting device for afforestation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting devices, in particular to a transplanting device for afforestation, which comprises a moving trolley and a plurality of placing shells, and further comprises a mounting plate positioned on the lower sides of the placing shells and fixed on the upper side of the moving trolley; the C-shaped supports are installed at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the containing shell correspondingly. The plurality of spray heads are uniformly positioned on the inner side of the C-shaped bracket and the upper side of the placing shell; the C-shaped limiting rings are located on the upper side of the containing shell. The water tank is located on the upper side of the moving trolley, and a supporting frame is installed on the lower side of the water tank and installed on the upper side of the installation plate. A plurality of placing units; a plurality of moving units; and a plurality of installation units. By arranging the placing shell, the C-shaped bracket, the placing unit and the moving unit, the nursery stocks can be carried more conveniently, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, and the nursery stock transplanting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling transplanting device technical field, especially to a kind of afforestation transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Afforestation refers to the improvement of land environment and the increase of ecological benefits through artificial planting seedlings. It is an important part of modern forestry development and an important measure to protect the ecological environment and promote sustainable development. Afforestation has many functions and significance, such as improving soil quality, protecting water sources, increasing forest resources and enhancing ecosystem services.

[0003] In the prior art, according to Chinese patent, application number CN202321552123.7 discloses a kind of afforestation transplanting device, it includes base, boost rod and placement groove, boost rod is arranged on the outer side wall of base, boost rod lower part is provided with power switch, base upper part is provided with water storage tank, the two sides of water storage tank are symmetrically provided with placement groove, water storage tank is provided with spray assembly, water storage tank upper part is inserted with support rod, the top of support rod is welded with support plate, the two side walls of support plate are welded with connecting rod, the end of connecting rod away from support plate is welded with fixed ring, the inside of fixed ring is slidably connected with arc-shaped clamping plate, the bottom surface of base is provided with driving assembly. The utility model has the advantages that the water storage tank of the device is equipped with water pump and spray assembly, which can water and spray the seedlings during transplanting, helping to improve the survival rate of seedlings. The fixed ring can keep the seedlings stable during transplanting, preventing the seedlings from moving or breaking, and ensuring the safety of the seedlings.

[0004] In the prior art, according to Chinese patent, application number CN202321552123.7 discloses a kind of afforestation transplanting device, which improves the survival rate of seedlings by continuously watering and spraying seedlings. However, personnel need to manually lift seedlings and place them in the corresponding position, which requires repeated labor, increases the labor intensity of personnel and affects the transplanting efficiency. Therefore, we propose a kind of afforestation transplanting device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, i.e., according to Chinese patent, application number CN202321552123.7 discloses a kind of afforestation transplanting device, which improves the survival rate of seedlings by continuously watering and spraying seedlings. However, personnel need to manually lift seedlings and place them in the corresponding position, which requires repeated labor, increases the labor intensity of personnel and affects the transplanting efficiency. Therefore, we propose a kind of afforestation transplanting device to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] Design a kind of afforestation transplanting device, including mobile trolley, several placing shells, the mobile trolley lower side is equipped with several universal wheels, the placing shell is located mobile trolley upper side, further include:

[0008] Mounting plate, the mounting plate is located placing shell lower side and mounting plate is fixed on mobile trolley upper side;

[0009] Several C-shaped supports, several C-shaped supports are respectively installed on the upper side of the placing shell front and rear ends;

[0010] Several spray heads, several spray heads are evenly located in the inside of C-shaped support and the upper side of placing shell;

[0011] Several C-shaped limit rings, the C-shaped limit ring is located on the upper side of the placing shell;

[0012] Water tank, the water tank is located on the upper side of the mobile trolley, the water tank lower side is equipped with support frame, the support frame is installed on the upper side of mounting plate;

[0013] Several placing units, the placing unit is located in the inside of placing shell;

[0014] Several moving units, the moving unit is located between placing shell and mounting plate;

[0015] Several installation units, the installation unit is located between C-shaped support and several spray heads.

[0016] Preferably, the support frame inside slides a counterweight, the counterweight front end is detachably connected with support frame front side.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the counterweight is located on the central axis of mobile trolley, which plays a stabilizing role on the device.

[0018] Preferably, the placing unit includes a bottom plate, the inside of the placing shell lower end is provided with a positioning groove, the bottom plate can slide inside the positioning groove, the front side of the bottom plate is fixed with a baffle, the baffle and the placing shell are detachably connected, the lower side of the C-shaped limit ring is provided with a connecting strip, and the connecting strip and the two C-shaped supports are both provided with adjusting parts.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the placing unit can position and place seedlings, which is convenient for carrying seedlings.

[0020] Preferably, the adjusting part comprises two positioning bolts and two connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the lower side of the connecting strip, the two connecting blocks are located on the front and rear sides of the C-shaped support respectively, A guide grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the C-shaped support, a guide block is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block, the guide block is slidably arranged in the inner side of the A guide groove, a follower block is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the water tank, the follower block is slidably arranged in the inner side of the A guide groove, a threaded hole is arranged on one side of the follower block, and the positioning bolt is detachably arranged in the inner side of the threaded hole through screw threads.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjusting part can adjust the position of the connecting strip, cooperate with the corresponding C-shaped limiting ring, and position the seedlings of different sizes.

[0022] Preferably, the moving unit comprises two A guide rods and two driven plates, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, the A guide rods are mounted in the mounting grooves, A sliding grooves are arranged on the upper side of the A guide rods, the driven plates are slidably arranged in the inner sides of the A sliding grooves, the driven plates are fixedly connected with the lower side of the placing shell, B guide rods are arranged on the sides of the A guide rods away from the water tank, the B guide rods are rotatably connected between the A guide rods and the mounting plate, B sliding grooves are arranged on the upper sides of the B guide rods, the driven plates are slidably arranged in the inner sides of the B sliding grooves, B guide grooves are arranged in the inner sides of the A sliding grooves, C guide grooves are arranged in the inner sides of the B sliding grooves, guide strips are fixedly arranged on one side of the driven plates, the guide strips are slidably arranged in the inner sides of the B guide grooves and the C guide grooves, positioning strips are arranged on the upper sides of the two A guide rods, two supporting blocks are mounted on the lower side of the positioning strips, and the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the upper side of the mounting plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving unit can move the placing shell with the corresponding structure, and the seedlings can be conveniently moved to the upper side of the transplanting site, so that the convenience of transplanting is improved.

[0024] Preferably, the mounting unit comprises an installation strip, the installation strip is fixedly connected with the inner side of the C-shaped support, a plurality of installation blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the installation strip, installation holes are arranged on the upper sides of the installation blocks, bamboo joint pipes are mounted in the inner sides of the installation holes, the spray heads are mounted at the lower ends of the bamboo joint pipes, and the upper ends of the bamboo joint pipes are connected with the water tank through pipelines.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mounting unit can install the spray heads at appropriate heights and positions, so that the spray heads can be sprayed on the root systems of the seedlings, and the survival rate of the seedling transplanting is improved.

[0026] The afforestation transplanting device has the beneficial effects that:

[0027] Through setting the placing shell, the C-shaped support, the placing unit and the moving unit, the seedling can be carried more conveniently, the labor intensity of personnel is reduced, and the efficiency of seedling transplanting is improved.

[0028] Through setting the spray head, the water tank and the installation unit, the seedling roots can be sprayed better, and the survival rate of the seedling is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device. Figure 1 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device. Figure 1 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device. Figure 4 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device. Figure 4 It is a front side three-dimensional structure schematic view of the afforestation transplanting device.

[0035] In the figure: 1, placing shell; 2, mounting plate; 3, C-shaped support; 4, spray head; 5, C-shaped limiting ring; 6, water tank; 7, placing unit; 71, bottom plate; 72, baffle; 73, connecting strip; 74, adjusting part; 741, positioning bolt; 742, connecting block; 743, guide block; 744, follower block; 8, moving unit; 81, A guide rod; 82, driving plate; 83, B guide rod; 84, guide strip; 85, positioning strip; 86, supporting block; 9, installation unit; 91, mounting strip; 92, mounting block; 93, bamboo joint pipe; 10, moving trolley; 11, universal wheel; 12, supporting frame; 13, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] Refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of afforestation transplanting device, including mobile trolley 10, several placing shells 1, mobile trolley 10 lower side is equipped with several universal wheels 11, universal wheel 11 let trolley can conveniently move, placing shell 1 is located mobile trolley 10 upper side, further include: mounting plate 2, several C-shaped supports 3, several spray heads 4, several C-shaped limit rings 5, water tank 6, several placing units 7, several moving units 8, several installation units 9;

[0038] Several C-shaped supports 3 are respectively installed on the upper side of the placing shell 1, and the C-shaped limit ring 5 is located on the upper side of the placing shell 1.

[0039] The placing unit 7 is located inside the placing shell 1, and the placing unit 7 includes a bottom plate 71. The lower end of the placing shell 1 is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom plate 71 is slidably located inside the positioning groove. The front side of the bottom plate 71 is fixedly provided with a baffle 72. The baffle 72 is sealingly and detachably connected between the placing shell 1. The lower side of the C-shaped limit ring 5 is provided with a connecting strip 73. The connecting strip 73 is provided with an adjusting part 74 between the two C-shaped supports 3. The bottom plate 71 is installed at the lower end of the placing shell 1, and the baffle 72 cooperates with the placing shell 1 to form a square. The bottom plate 71, the baffle 72 and the placing shell 1 form an open-top box. The root system of the seedling is placed in the box, and then the C-shaped limit ring 5 cooperates with the adjusting part 74 to position the tree trunk, so that the seedling is more stable during movement, and the seedling is conveniently carried.

[0040] The adjusting part 74 includes two positioning bolts 741 and two connecting blocks 742. The connecting block 742 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting strip 73. The two connecting blocks 742 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the C-shaped support 3. The front and rear sides of the C-shaped support 3 are provided with A guide grooves. The connecting block 742 is provided with a guide block 743 on one side. The guide block 743 is slidably located inside the A guide groove. The connecting block 742 is provided with a follow-up block 744 on the side away from the water tank 6. The follow-up block 744 is slidably located inside the A guide groove. The follow-up block 744 is provided with a threaded hole on one side. The positioning bolt 741 is detachably located inside the threaded hole through the thread. The connecting block 742 and the guide block 743 allow the connecting strip 73 to move on the C-shaped support 3. After moving to the appropriate position, the positioning bolt 741 is screwed, and the connecting block 742 is fixed by cooperating with the follow-up block 744. Then the corresponding C-shaped limit ring 5 is installed on the connecting strip 73 to position the tree trunk of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0041] The mounting plate 2 is located on the lower side of the placing shell 1, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mobile trolley 10.

[0042] The moving unit 8 is located between the placing shell 1 and the mounting plate 2, the moving unit 8 comprises two A guide rods 81 and two driving plates 82, the mounting plate 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves on the upper side, the A guide rod 81 is mounted in the mounting groove, the upper side of the A guide rod 81 is provided with an A sliding groove, the driving plate 82 is slidably arranged in the A sliding groove, the driving plate 82 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the placing shell 1, the side of the A guide rod 81 away from the water tank 6 is provided with a B guide rod 83, the B guide rod 83 is rotatably connected between the A guide rod 81 and the mounting plate 2, the upper side of the B guide rod 83 is provided with a B sliding groove, the driving plate 82 is slidably arranged in the B sliding groove, the A sliding groove is provided with a B guide groove, the B sliding groove is provided with a C guide groove, the driving plate 82 is fixedly provided with a guide strip 84 on one side, the guide strip 84 is slidably arranged in the B guide groove and the C guide groove, the upper side of the two A guide rods 81 is provided with a positioning strip 85, the lower side of the positioning strip 85 is provided with two supporting blocks 86, the supporting blocks 86 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 2, when the moving trolley 10 moves to a suitable position, the corresponding B guide rod 83 is lowered, the B guide rod 83 can be rotated upward when not in use, thereby reducing the space occupation, then the positioning strip 85 is removed, at this time, the driving plate 82 and the guide strip 84 are used to slide the placing shell 1 from the A guide rod 81 to the B guide rod 83, at this time, the placing shell 1 moves to the transplanting position with the seedlings, after supporting the seedlings, the bottom plate 71 is first pulled out, then the C-shaped limiting ring 5 is removed, then the placing shell 1 is reset, and the seedlings are directly placed in the transplanting pit, finally the seedlings are buried in the transplanting pit, thereby realizing the transplanting of the seedlings, and the placing shell 1 can also be moved to the seedlings during the carrying, then the seedlings are lifted, the corresponding components of the placing unit 7 are installed, and the seedlings are placed in the placing unit 7, so that the seedlings can be more conveniently transplanted to the corresponding position, the labor intensity of the personnel is reduced, and the transplanting efficiency is improved;

[0043] The water tank 6 is located on the upper side of the moving trolley 10, a plurality of spray heads 4 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped support 3 and the upper side of the placing shell 1, the lower side of the water tank 6 is provided with a supporting frame 12, the supporting frame 12 is mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate 2, the supporting frame 12 is slidably provided with a counterweight 13 on the inner side, the front end of the counterweight 13 is detachably connected to the front side of the supporting frame 12, and the counterweight 13 is located on the central axis of the moving trolley 10, thereby stabilizing the device;

[0044] The mounting unit 9 is located between the C-shaped support 3 and the plurality of spray heads 4, the mounting unit 9 comprises a mounting strip 91, the mounting strip 91 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped support 3, the mounting strip 91 is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting blocks 92 on one side, the upper side of the mounting block 92 is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with a bamboo joint pipe 93 on the inner side, the spray head 4 is mounted at the lower end of the bamboo joint pipe 93, the upper end of the bamboo joint pipe 93 is connected to the water tank 6 through a pipeline, the water in the water tank 6 is sent to the bamboo joint pipe 93 through the pipeline, and then to the spray head 4, so that the water is sprayed to the root system of the seedlings by the spray head 4, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedling transplanting.

[0045] In the description of the patent, it is necessary to explain that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the patent can be understood according to the specific meaning of the technical solution and the utility model concept of the utility model.

[0046] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for afforestation, comprising a mobile trolley (10) and a plurality of placement shells (1), wherein the mobile trolley (10) is equipped with a plurality of casters (11) on its lower side, and the placement shells (1) are located on the upper side of the mobile trolley (10), characterized in that, Also includes: Mounting plate (2), which is located on the lower side of the placement shell (1) and fixed on the upper side of the mobile trolley (10); Several C-shaped brackets (3) are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the upper side of the placement shell (1); Several nozzles (4) are evenly located inside the C-shaped bracket (3) and on the upper side of the housing (1); Several C-shaped limiting rings (5) are located on the upper side of the placement shell (1); Water tank (6), the water tank (6) is located on the upper side of the mobile trolley (10), and a support frame (12) is installed on the lower side of the water tank (6), the support frame (12) is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate (2); Several placement units (7) are located inside the placement shell (1); Several movable units (8) are located between the placement shell (1) and the mounting plate (2); Several mounting units (9) are located between a C-shaped bracket (3) and several nozzles (4).

2. The afforestation transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A counterweight (13) slides on the inner side of the support frame (12), and the front end of the counterweight (13) is detachably connected to the front side of the support frame (12).

3. The afforestation transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement unit (7) includes a base plate (71), and the lower inner side of the placement shell (1) is provided with a positioning groove. The base plate (71) can slide inside the positioning groove. A baffle (72) is fixed on the front side of the base plate (71). The baffle (72) and the placement shell (1) are sealed and detachably connected. A connecting strip (73) is installed on the lower side of the C-shaped limiting ring (5). An adjustment part (74) is provided between the connecting strip (73) and the two C-shaped brackets (3).

4. A transplanting device for afforestation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment part (74) includes two positioning bolts (741) and two connecting blocks (742). The connecting blocks (742) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting strip (73). The two connecting blocks (742) are located on the front and rear sides of the C-shaped bracket (3). The C-shaped bracket (3) is provided with A guide grooves on both the front and rear sides. A guide block (743) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (742). The guide block (743) can slide inside the A guide groove. A follower block (744) is fixed on the side of the connecting block (742) away from the water tank (6). The follower block (744) can slide inside the A guide groove. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the follower block (744). The positioning bolts (741) can be detached from the threaded hole by the thread.

5. A transplanting device for afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving unit (8) includes two A guide rods (81) and two driving plates (82). The mounting plate (2) has several mounting slots on its upper side. The A guide rods (81) are installed in the mounting slots. The A guide rods (81) have A sliding slots on their upper side. The driving plates (82) can slide inside the A sliding slots. The driving plates (82) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the placement shell (1). A B guide rod (83) is provided on the side of the A guide rods (81) away from the water tank (6). The B guide rod (83) rotates between the A guide rods (81) and the mounting plate (2). The B guide rod (83) is connected to the B sliding groove on its upper side. The driving plate (82) can slide inside the B sliding groove. The A sliding groove is provided with the B guide groove and the B sliding groove is provided with the C guide groove. A guide strip (84) is fixed on one side of the driving plate (82). The guide strip (84) can slide inside the B guide groove and the C guide groove. The two A guide rods (81) are provided with positioning strips (85) on their upper sides. Two support blocks (86) are installed on the lower side of the positioning strips (85). The support blocks (86) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (2).

6. A transplanting device for afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation unit (9) includes an installation strip (91), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the C-shaped bracket (3). Several installation blocks (92) are fixed on one side of the installation strip (91). The upper side of the installation block (92) is provided with an installation hole. A bamboo tube (93) is installed inside the installation hole. The nozzle (4) is installed at the lower end of the bamboo tube (93). The upper end of the bamboo tube (93) is connected to the water tank (6) through a pipe.

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