Air-breathing smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air suction type smoke detector with an intelligent maintenance reminding function, which relates to the field of smoke detectors and comprises a detector shell, an air suction pipeline, an air suction pump, a smoke detection module, a control module and a communication module. A main control board, a filter, a pressure sensor and a detector are arranged in the detector shell, an air inlet is formed in the top surface of the detector shell, one end of the air inlet is fixedly connected with an air suction pipeline, and the other end of the air suction pipeline is fixedly connected with an air suction pump. The equipment replacement cost is reduced, overall management is convenient, reminding information can be sent to terminal equipment of a manager through the wireless communication module, the manager can know the maintenance requirement of the equipment in time no matter where the manager is, unified management and scheduling of the equipment are facilitated, and the management efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machining, concretely is a kind of aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aspirating smoke detector is widely used in various places as a kind of efficient fire warning equipment.Specifically, the smoke detector is mainly used to prevent fire by monitoring the concentration of smoke.The smoke detector uses ion type smoke sensor inside, which is a kind of advanced and stable sensor.The smoke detector is common in life and brings a lot of convenience to our life, which plays a good guarantee role in maintaining our safety and makes us more perfect.

[0003] The existing aspirating smoke detector lacks effective monitoring and reminding function of the maintenance state of the equipment itself during use.With the increase of use time, the filter screen inside the detector may be blocked by dust, affecting the suction effect and smoke detection accuracy.The sensor may also be degraded due to aging and other reasons.If the maintenance cannot be found and maintained in time, it will seriously affect the normal work of the detector, reduce the reliability of fire warning and bring potential threat to personnel and property safety.Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function.

[0004] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function to solve the problems raised in the background art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function to solve the problems raised in the background art, i.e.the existing aspirating smoke detector lacks effective monitoring and reminding function of the maintenance state of the equipment itself during use.With the increase of use time, the filter screen inside the detector may be blocked by dust, affecting the suction effect and smoke detection accuracy.The sensor may also be degraded due to aging and other reasons.If the maintenance cannot be found and maintained in time, it will seriously affect the normal work of the detector, reduce the reliability of fire warning and bring potential threat to personnel and property safety.Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function, including detector shell, air suction pipeline, air suction pump, smoke detection module, control module and communication module, be equipped with electronic element in the detector shell, be equipped with main control board, filter, pressure sensor and detector in the detector shell, the top surface of detector shell is equipped with air inlet, one end of air inlet is fixedly connected with air suction pipeline, the other end of air suction pipeline is fixedly connected with air suction pump, be equipped with smoke detection module in air suction pipeline, be equipped with filter screen in air suction pipeline, smoke detection module, pressure sensor, control module and communication module are electrically connected through circuit between.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the filter screen is located in the air suction pipeline near the air inlet side, and the top and bottom of the filter screen are provided with pressure sensors.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the smoke detection module is provided with a photoelectric sensor and a laser sensor, and the photoelectric sensor and the laser sensor are electrically connected with the control module.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the control module is provided with a microprocessor and a storage unit, and the storage unit is provided with related data of equipment maintenance and a preset alarm threshold.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the communication module can adopt wireless communication, and the wireless communication mode can select Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and 4G / 5G mode.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the shell of the detector shell is provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light is electrically connected with the smoke detection module, the pressure sensor, the control module and the communication module through wires.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] The utility model discloses a kind of aspirating smoke detectors with intelligent maintenance reminding function, provide a kind of aspirating smoke detectors with intelligent maintenance reminding function, equipment's working condition can be monitored in real time, automatically detect filter screen blockage, sensor performance and other key indicators, and timely send reminder when needing maintenance, ensure that detector is always in optimum working condition, improve the accuracy and reliability of fire warning, improve equipment reliability: by real-time monitoring filter screen blockage and sensor performance, equipment potential problems can be found in time, maintenance is carried out in advance, avoid fire warning failure due to equipment failure, greatly improve the reliability and stability of aspirating smoke detector, reduce maintenance cost: intelligent maintenance reminding function makes maintenance work more targeted, avoid unnecessary regular maintenance, reduce the waste of manpower and material resources.Meanwhile timely maintenance can prolong the service life of equipment, reduce equipment replacement cost, overall convenient management can be carried out by wireless communication module to send reminder information to the terminal equipment of management personnel, no matter where management personnel is, equipment maintenance needs can be understood in time, it is convenient to carry out unified management and dispatch to equipment, improve management efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 For the structure schematic view of the whole main control board connecting part of a kind of aspirating smoke detectors with intelligent maintenance reminding function;

[0017] In the drawing: 1, main control board;2, filter;3, pressure sensor;4, detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1The utility model discloses an aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function, including detector shell, suction pipeline, suction pump, smoke detection module, control module and communication module, its characterized in that, electronic element is equipped in detector shell, main control board 1, filter 2, pressure sensor 3 and detector 4 are equipped in detector shell, and the detector shell is used for protecting internal electronic element, its surface is equipped with air inlet, and one end of suction pipeline is connected with air inlet, and the other end is connected with suction pump. Suction pump passes through suction pipeline and inhales outside air into the inside of detector, and smoke detection module sets up in the airflow passageway of suction pipeline, is used for detecting the smoke density in air, and the top surface of detector shell is equipped with air inlet, and one end of air inlet is fixedly connected with suction pipeline, and the other end of suction pipeline is fixedly connected with suction pump, and smoke detection module is equipped in suction pipeline, and filter screen is equipped in suction pipeline, and filter screen monitoring system: the position of filter screen is installed in the suction pipeline close to air inlet, and filter screen is used for filtering the dust and other impurities in air. Pressure sensor is arranged above and below filter screen respectively, and the pressure difference of both sides of filter screen is detected through two pressure sensors. When filter screen is blocked, the pressure difference of both sides of filter screen will increase, and the pressure difference signal detected by pressure sensor is transmitted to control module. Smoke detection module, pressure sensor 3, control module and communication module are electrically connected through circuit.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1The filter screen is located on one side of the air suction pipeline close to the air inlet, and the top and bottom of the filter screen are provided with pressure sensors. The smoke detection module is provided with a photoelectric sensor and a laser sensor, and the photoelectric sensor and the laser sensor are electrically connected with the control module. The sensor performance monitoring system: the smoke detection module adopts an advanced photoelectric sensor or a laser sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected with the control module. The control module regularly sends a detection instruction to the sensor, and the sensor performs self-detection after receiving the instruction, and feeds back the detected performance parameters of the sensor, such as sensitivity and response time, to the control module. The control module analyzes the parameters fed back by the sensor according to the preset performance standard, judges whether the sensor is working normally and whether it needs to be maintained, and the control module is provided with a microprocessor and a storage unit, and the storage unit is provided with related data of equipment maintenance and a preset alarm threshold. The communication module can adopt wireless communication, and the wireless communication mode can be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and 4G / 5G. The intelligent maintenance reminding system: the control module is provided with a microprocessor and a storage unit, and the storage unit stores related data of equipment maintenance and a preset alarm threshold. When the control module receives the pressure difference signal of the filter screen blockage or the feedback information of the abnormal performance of the sensor, the microprocessor compares and analyzes the current data with the preset data in the storage unit. If the preset alarm threshold is exceeded, the control module starts the communication module immediately. The communication module can adopt wireless communication technology such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, 4G / 5G, and sends the reminding information of the equipment needing maintenance to the terminal equipment such as the mobile phone and the computer of the relevant management personnel, and the indicator light on the detector shell also flashes, and visual reminding is given. In addition, the control module can also send the preventive maintenance reminding information in advance according to the use time of the equipment and the maintenance record according to the preset maintenance period. The shell of the detector shell is provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light is electrically connected with the smoke detection module, the pressure sensor, the control module and the communication module through wires.

[0020] It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of suction type smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminding function, including 1, main control board;2, filter;3, pressure sensor;4, detector, components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, its structure and principle are all known to the technical personnel by technical manual or by conventional experimental method.

[0021] The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, equipment installation is carried out, the air suction type smoke detector is installed in the place needing fire early warning, it is ensured that there is no obstacle around the air inlet on the detector shell, air can be inhaled normally. The air suction pipeline is connected with the air inlet and the air suction pump correctly, it is ensured that the pipeline is sealed well, there is no air leakage phenomenon. The circuit between the smoke detection module, the pressure sensor, the control module and the communication module is connected well, it is ensured that the modules can communicate and data transmit normally. In working, normal monitoring state: after the equipment is powered on and started, the air suction pump starts to work, the external air is sucked into the detector through the air suction pipeline. The smoke detection module detects the smoke concentration in the inhaled air in real time, and transmits the detected smoke concentration signal to the control module. At the same time, the pressure sensor located on both sides of the filter screen detects the pressure difference on both sides of the filter screen in real time, and transmits the pressure difference signal to the control module. The control module sends detection instructions to the sensor in the smoke detection module regularly, and the sensor feeds back the performance parameters to the control module after self-detection. When the filter screen is blocked due to dust accumulation and other reasons, the pressure difference on both sides of the filter screen increases when the maintenance reminding trigger is triggered. When the pressure difference exceeds the preset alarm threshold in the control module, the control module determines that the filter screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, and immediately starts the communication module, sends the filter screen blocking reminding information to the terminal equipment of the management personnel, and the indicator light on the detector shell flashes. When the performance parameters of the sensor in the smoke detection module deviate from the preset normal range, the control module also determines that the sensor needs to be maintained, sends the sensor fault reminding information through the communication module, and triggers the indicator light to flash. In addition, the control module also sends the preventive maintenance reminding information in advance according to the use time of the equipment and the preset maintenance period, such as reminding to clean the filter screen regularly, calibrate the sensor, etc. When the maintenance operation is carried out, the management personnel can arrange the maintenance personnel to carry out the corresponding maintenance operation according to the reminding content after receiving the maintenance reminding information. For the filter screen blocking problem, the maintenance personnel can open the detector shell, take out the filter screen and clean or replace it. For the sensor performance abnormal problem, the maintenance personnel can calibrate or replace the new sensor using professional tools. After the maintenance is completed, the equipment reenters the normal monitoring state, the control module records the maintenance operation information, and updates the maintenance record of the equipment.

[0022] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A suction-type smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function, comprising a detector housing, a suction pipe, a suction pump, a smoke detection module, a control module, and a communication module, characterized in that, The detector housing contains electronic components, including a main control board (1), a filter (2), a pressure sensor (3), and a detector (4). The top surface of the detector housing has an air inlet, one end of which is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an air intake pump. The air intake pipe contains a smoke detection module and a filter screen. The smoke detection module, pressure sensor (3), control module, and communication module are electrically connected via a circuit.

2. The aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen is located on the side of the air intake pipe near the air inlet, and pressure sensors are installed at the top and bottom of the filter screen.

3. The aspirating smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smoke detection module is equipped with a photoelectric sensor and a laser sensor, which are electrically connected to the control module.

4. A suction-type smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module is equipped with a microprocessor and a storage unit, and the storage unit contains relevant data on equipment maintenance and preset alarm thresholds.

5. A suction-type smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module can use wireless communication, and the wireless communication method can be Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or 4G / 5G.

6. A suction-type smoke detector with intelligent maintenance reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detector housing is equipped with an indicator light, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the smoke detection module, pressure sensor, control module and communication module via wires.

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