Support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering
By designing a support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering, and utilizing active cooling by a fan and movement of chain plates, the problem of unstable cooling rate of refractory bricks was solved, achieving uniform cooling under different wind conditions, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZIBO TONG CHEN IND & TRADE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The cooling process of refractory bricks after sintering is greatly affected by weather conditions, resulting in unstable cooling rates, which affects product quality and the progress of subsequent processes.
Design a support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering, including a mounting box, chain, chain plate, tilting shaft and fan. The fan actively drives airflow to cool the bricks, and the fan is folded to avoid obstruction when there is sufficient natural wind. The chain and chain plate are combined to realize the movement and positioning of the refractory bricks.
By flexibly adjusting the cooling method under different wind conditions, the refractory bricks can be cooled evenly, avoiding the impact of weather and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224381918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production technology, specifically a support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of refractory bricks, the sintering process is crucial in imparting stable properties and a dense structure. After sintering, the refractory bricks are typically at a high temperature and must undergo a cooling process before subsequent operations such as handling, storage, and processing can proceed. This gradual cooling from a high temperature to room temperature plays a decisive role in the quality of the refractory bricks. Improper control of the cooling process can easily lead to defects such as cracks and deformation, severely impacting product quality and practical application.
[0003] Currently, the cooling of refractory bricks mainly relies on natural cooling methods, which involve placing the hot refractory bricks in an open-air environment and allowing heat to dissipate through natural air convection. However, this method is greatly affected by weather conditions. When there is strong wind in the open environment, the cooling rate of the refractory bricks is relatively fast, while in windless or light-wind conditions, the cooling rate of the refractory bricks is greatly prolonged, seriously affecting the subsequent processes. To address these issues, we have provided a support structure for cooling refractory bricks after sintering, thus solving the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering includes a mounting box. The lower end of the mounting box is provided with a moving component. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the mounting box. Both ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to sprockets. A chain is installed between the two sprockets on the same side of the mounting box. Several chain plates are installed between the two chains on both sides of the mounting box. A driving component for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is provided on one side of the mounting box. A flipping shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting box. A cooling component for cooling the refractory bricks is provided on the flipping shaft. The mounting box is also provided with a locking component for locking the flipping shaft.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the movable component includes several support legs, which are all fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting box. The support legs are evenly distributed, and each support leg is equipped with a caster wheel at its lower end.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drive assembly includes a geared motor, which is installed on one side of the mounting box at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at one end of the mounting box is driven by the geared motor.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the cooling assembly includes two flipping frames, which are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the flipping shaft, and a fan is fixedly connected between the two flipping frames.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the locking assembly includes a locking disc, which is fixedly connected to one end of the flip shaft that protrudes from the mounting box. A locking groove is provided on one side of the locking disc. A hollow box is fixedly connected to the mounting box near the locking disc. A cross-shaped locking pin that cooperates with the locking groove is slidably connected inside the hollow box. Springs are installed between the side of the hollow box away from the locking disc and the side plate of the cross-shaped locking pin.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the end of the cross-shaped locking pin away from the locking disc.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the inner two side walls of the mounting box are both fixedly connected with support bars of support chains.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the lower end face of the flipping shaft is also provided with an avoidance groove that cooperates with the fan.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through its cooling component, can actively drive airflow to cool refractory bricks in windless or lightly windy outdoor environments. At the same time, when there is a strong natural wind, the cooling component can be folded to avoid blocking the natural wind, thus effectively utilizing the natural wind for cooling. In practical applications, it can be freely selected according to outdoor wind conditions, solving the problem that traditional cooling methods are greatly affected by weather.
[0016] 2. This utility model, through the set chain and chain plate, facilitates the placement of refractory bricks and trays. The operation of the chain plate can move the refractory bricks and their trays, so that the placement of refractory bricks can be completed at one end of the installation box, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the other side of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chain structure in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the hollow box in this utility model.
[0022] The components include: 1. Mounting box; 2. Locking disc; 3. Casters; 4. Support legs; 5. Tilting shaft; 6. Tilting frame; 7. Fan; 8. Gear motor; 9. Chain plate; 10. Chain; 12. Shaft; 13. Sprocket; 14. Avoidance groove; 15. Spring; 16. Hollow box; 17. Cross lock pin; 18. Locking groove; 19. Support bar; 20. Pull handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, a support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering includes a mounting box 1. The lower end of the mounting box 1 is provided with a movable component, which includes a plurality of support legs 4. The plurality of support legs 4 are all fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting box 1 and are evenly distributed. The lower end of each support leg 4 is equipped with a caster wheel 3. The caster wheel 3 installed at the lower end of the support leg 4 facilitates the movement of the mounting box 1 and makes it easy to move according to actual needs, making it more flexible in use.
[0025] The mounting box 1 has two rotating shafts 12 rotatably connected inside. Each shaft 12 has a sprocket 13 fixedly connected to both ends. A chain 10 is installed between the two sprockets 13 on the same side of the mounting box 1. Several chain plates 9 are installed between the two chains 10 on both sides of the mounting box 1. A drive assembly for driving the rotating shafts 12 is provided on one side of the mounting box 1. The drive assembly includes a geared motor 8, which is installed on one side of the mounting box 1 at a position corresponding to the rotating shafts 12. The rotating shaft 12 at one end of the mounting box 1 is driven by the geared motor 8. Support bars 19 for supporting the chains 10 are fixedly connected to both inner side walls of the mounting box 1. During operation, the geared motor 8 drives the rotating shafts 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shafts 12 drives the sprockets 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the chains 10 to rotate. The rotation of the chains 10 drives the chain plates 9 to rotate, thus realizing the conveying of refractory bricks and their pallets.
[0026] One end of the mounting box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5. The rotating shaft 5 is equipped with a cooling component for cooling the refractory bricks. The cooling component includes two rotating frames 6, which are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 5. A fan 7 is fixedly connected between the two rotating frames 6. The lower end face of the mounting box 1 is also provided with an avoidance groove 14 that cooperates with the fan 7. The avoidance groove 14 is used to avoid the motor of the fan 7, so that the fan 7 can be laid flat. When cooling the refractory bricks, the fan 7 starts to accelerate the air circulation and blows the air onto the refractory bricks that need to be cooled. The air circulation carries away the heat from the refractory bricks, thereby achieving the cooling of the refractory bricks.
[0027] The mounting box 1 is also provided with a locking assembly for locking the flip shaft 5; the locking assembly includes a locking disc 2, which is fixedly connected to the position where one end of the flip shaft 5 protrudes from the mounting box 1. A locking groove 18 is provided on one side of the locking disc 2. A hollow box 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 1 near the locking disc 2. A cross locking pin 17 that cooperates with the locking groove 18 is slidably connected inside the hollow box 16. A spring 15 is installed between the side of the hollow box 16 away from the locking disc 2 and the side plate of the cross locking pin 17. A pull handle 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the cross locking pin 17 away from the locking disc 2. When there is no natural wind or the natural wind is weak, the fan 7 can be turned to make the fan 7 vertical. After the fan 7 is rotated to the position, the cross locking pin 17 will be locked into the locking groove 18 under the action of the spring 15 to lock the fan 7. At this time, the fan 7 can be used to cool the refractory bricks. When the outside wind is strong, first pull the handle 20 to pull the end of the cross locking pin 17 out of the locking groove 18 to unlock it. After unlocking, the fan 7 can be laid down to avoid blocking the natural wind.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During operation, refractory bricks and their supporting trays are placed on the chain plate 9. Then, the reduction motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 12, which in turn drives the sprocket 13. The sprocket 13 drives the chain 10 and the chain plate 9 to rotate, conveying the refractory bricks towards the fan 7. After conveying a certain distance, the conveyor stops, and the process continues until the chain plate 9 is full. During cooling, when there is no natural wind or the natural wind is weak, the fan 7 can be turned to make it vertical. After the fan 7 is rotated to its correct position... The cross-shaped locking pin 17 will be locked into the locking groove 18 under the action of the spring 15 to lock the fan 7. At this time, the fan 7 can be used to cool the refractory bricks. The fan 7 starts to accelerate the air circulation and blows the air onto the refractory bricks that need to be cooled. The air circulation carries away the heat from the refractory bricks, thereby cooling them. When the outside wind is strong enough, pull the handle 20 to pull the end of the cross-shaped locking pin 17 out of the locking groove 18 to unlock it. After unlocking, the fan 7 can be laid down to avoid blocking the natural wind.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one technical solution. This method of description is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A support for cooling a fired refractory brick, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting box (1) is provided with a moving component. Inside the mounting box (1), there are two rotating shafts (12) rotatably connected. Both ends of the rotating shafts (12) are fixedly connected with sprockets (13). A chain (10) is installed between the two sprockets (13) on the same side of the mounting box (1). Several chain plates (9) are installed between the two chains (10) on both sides of the mounting box (1). A driving component for driving the rotating shafts (12) to rotate is provided on one side of the mounting box (1). A flip shaft (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting box (1). A cooling component for cooling the refractory bricks is provided on the flip shaft (5). A locking component for locking the flip shaft (5) is also provided on the mounting box (1).
2. The support for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving component includes several support legs (4), which are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting box (1). The support legs (4) are evenly distributed, and universal wheels (3) are installed at the lower end of each support leg (4).
3. The support for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that The drive assembly includes a geared motor (8), which is installed on one side of the mounting box (1) at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft (12). The rotating shaft (12) at one end of the mounting box (1) is driven by the geared motor (8).
4. The support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling assembly includes two tilting frames (6), which are fixedly connected to both ends of the tilting shaft (5), and a fan (7) is fixedly connected between the two tilting frames (6).
5. A support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a locking disc (2), which is fixedly connected to the position where one end of the flip shaft (5) protrudes from the mounting box (1). A locking groove (18) is provided on one side of the locking disc (2). A hollow box (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (1) near the locking disc (2). A cross locking pin (17) that cooperates with the locking groove (18) is slidably connected inside the hollow box (16). A spring (15) is installed between the side of the hollow box (16) away from the locking disc (2) and the side plate of the cross locking pin (17).
6. A support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-shaped locking pin (17) is fixedly connected to a pull handle (20) at the end away from the locking disc (2).
7. A support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner two side walls of the mounting box (1) are fixedly connected with support bars (19) of the support chain (10).
8. A support for cooling refractory bricks after sintering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end face of the flipping shaft (5) is also provided with an avoidance groove (14) that cooperates with the fan (7).