A Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection devices, it is related to Chinese cabbage seed collection technical field, including collection box, the inside of collection box is provided with collection bin, the inside of collection bin is provided with screening structure, hinged door is hinged to the one side of collection box, threshing structure is provided on the hinged door, the threshing structure is used to make fruit pod from Chinese cabbage plant drop off, fruit pod skin is separated from Chinese cabbage seed, the threshing structure includes threshing bin, the threshing bin is opened on the hinged door, the upper side of the threshing bin is fixedly connected with threshing box, the inside of the threshing box is fixedly connected with fixed plate and slidingly connected moving plate, the side adjacent of the fixed plate and the moving plate is fixedly connected with tooth block, the inside of the threshing box is fixedly connected with symmetrical slide rod;The threshing structure set up can separate Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage seed, avoid the problem that Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage seed are more complicated to rub open manually.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese cabbage seed collection technology, specifically a rapid Chinese cabbage seed collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional methods of harvesting Chinese cabbage seeds often rely on manual labor, which presents numerous inconveniences and inefficiencies. For example, when threshing the harvested Chinese cabbage seeds, manual pounding or pressing with simple tools is typically used. This method not only fails to ensure complete seed threshing but also easily damages the seeds, affecting seed quality. Furthermore, during seed collection, the lack of effective separation and collection devices makes it easy for impurities to get mixed into the seeds, making subsequent cleaning difficult. Therefore, a rapid Chinese cabbage seed collection device is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid collection device for Chinese cabbage seeds to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A rapid collection device for Chinese cabbage seeds includes a collection box, an internal collection chamber, an internal sieving structure, a hinged door on one side of the collection box, and a threshing structure on the hinged door to separate the Chinese cabbage seeds from the seeds.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the threshing structure includes a threshing chamber, which is located on the hinged door. A threshing box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the threshing chamber, and a fixed plate and a sliding connecting moving plate are fixedly connected inside the threshing box.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a toothed block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate and the movable plate, symmetrical sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the threshing box, the movable plate is slidably connected to the sliding rods, and a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the collection chamber is equipped with a sieve plate, and a vibration motor is installed on the lower side of the sieve plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a movable compartment is provided below the sieve plate, and the interior of the movable compartment is slidably connected to a collection drawer.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fan is installed on one side of the collection chamber, and a pod box is detachably connected to the other side of the collection chamber, with multiple air holes opened on the pod box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The threshing structure allows for the separation of Chinese cabbage from its seeds, avoiding the tedious process of manually separating the cabbage and seeds. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the collection box in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable compartment structure in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threshing box structure in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure in this utility model;

[0017] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0018] 1. Collection box; 101. Collection bin; 102. Hinged door; 2. Threshing structure; 201. Threshing bin; 202. Threshing box; 203. Fixed plate; 204. Moving plate; 205. Toothed block; 206. Slide rod; 207. Spring; 3. Fan; 301. Pod box; 302. Air vent; 4. Sieve plate; 401. Vibrating motor; 402. Movable bin; 403. Collection drawer. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 A rapid collection device for Chinese cabbage seeds includes a collection box 1, a collection chamber 101 inside the collection box 1, a sieving structure inside the collection chamber 101, a hinged door 102 hinged to one side of the collection box 1, and a threshing structure 2 on the hinged door 102, which separates the Chinese cabbage (seedlings) from the seeds.

[0020] Among them, the threshing structure 2 can separate Chinese cabbage (seedlings) from Chinese cabbage seeds, avoiding the tedious problem of manually rubbing Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage seeds apart.

[0021] Preferably, the threshing structure 2 includes a threshing chamber 201, which is opened on the hinged door 102. A threshing box 202 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the threshing chamber 201. A fixed plate 203 and a sliding connecting moving plate 204 are fixedly connected inside the threshing box 202.

[0022] In this process, the cabbage is inserted between the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204, and then the movable plate 204 is slid to clamp the cabbage. Then the cabbage is lifted up, and the cabbage seeds can fall into the collection chamber 101 through the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204, thus completing the separation of the cabbage seeds and the cabbage.

[0023] Preferably, a toothed block 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204, and symmetrical sliding rods 206 are fixedly connected inside the threshing box 202. The movable plate 204 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 206, and a spring 207 is sleeved on the sliding rods 206.

[0024] The toothed blocks 205 on the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204 are staggered, which allows the toothed blocks 205 to better grip the Chinese cabbage and separate the seeds from the cabbage more effectively.

[0025] Furthermore, when the movable plate 204 is pressed, it will move closer to the fixed plate 203 to clamp the cabbage. When the movable plate 204 loses its clamping force, it will reset under the action of the spring 207 and move away from the fixed plate 203.

[0026] Preferably, the screening structure includes a sieve plate 4, the sieve plate 4 is installed inside the collection bin 101, and a vibration motor 401 is installed on the lower side of the sieve plate 4.

[0027] When the Chinese cabbage seeds fall into the collection chamber 101, they will land on the sieve plate 4. Then, the vibration motor 401 is started to drive the sieve plate 4 to shake, which can separate the pods from the Chinese cabbage seeds and leave the pods on the sieve plate 4.

[0028] Preferably, a movable compartment 402 is provided below the sieve plate 4, and the interior of the movable compartment 402 is slidably connected to the collection drawer 403.

[0029] After the pods are separated from the cabbage seeds, the cabbage seeds fall into the collection tray 403, completing the collection and processing of the cabbage seeds.

[0030] Furthermore, when collecting Chinese cabbage seeds from different strains, different collection trays 403 need to be used to avoid cross-contamination between the Chinese cabbage seeds and the phenomenon of cross-seeding.

[0031] Preferably, a fan 3 is installed on one side of the collection chamber 101, and a pod box 301 is detachably connected to the other side of the collection chamber 101. The pod box 301 has multiple air holes 302.

[0032] Once the pods are separated from the cabbage seeds, the blower 3 can be activated. The blower 3 can blow the pods into the pod box 301 to collect the pods and also clean the sieve plate 4, preventing any remaining pods or cabbage seed residue from remaining on the sieve plate 4 and avoiding cross-contamination.

[0033] Working principle: By inserting a Chinese cabbage into the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204, and then sliding the movable plate 204, the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204 clamp the Chinese cabbage. Then, the Chinese cabbage is lifted up, and the seeds of the Chinese cabbage fall into the collection chamber 101 through the fixed plate 203 and the movable plate 204, thus separating the Chinese cabbage seeds from the cabbage. When the Chinese cabbage seeds fall into the collection chamber 101, they will fall onto the sieve plate 4. Then, the vibration motor 401 is started to drive the sieve plate 4 to shake, which can separate the pods from the Chinese cabbage seeds, leaving the pods on the sieve plate 4. When collecting Chinese cabbage seeds of different strains, different collection drawers 403 need to be replaced to avoid cross-contamination between Chinese cabbage seeds and the phenomenon of cross-seeding.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that, The collection box (1) is provided with a collection chamber (101) inside. The collection chamber (101) is provided with a sieving structure inside. A hinged door (102) is hinged to one side of the collection box (1). A threshing structure (2) is provided on the hinged door (102). The threshing structure (2) separates the Chinese cabbage from the seeds. The threshing structure (2) includes a threshing chamber (201). The threshing chamber (201) is opened on the hinged door (102). A threshing box (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the threshing chamber (201). A fixed plate (203) and a sliding connecting moving plate (204) are fixedly connected inside the threshing box (202).

2. The Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device according to claim 1, wherein, A toothed block (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (203) and the moving plate (204). A symmetrical sliding rod (206) is fixedly connected inside the threshing box (202). The moving plate (204) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (206). A spring (207) is sleeved on the sliding rod (206).

3. The Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device according to claim 1, wherein The screening structure includes a sieve plate (4), the sieve plate (4) is installed inside the collection bin (101), and a vibration motor (401) is installed on the lower side of the sieve plate (4).

4. The Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device according to claim 3, wherein, A movable compartment (402) is provided below the sieve plate (4), and the interior of the movable compartment (402) is slidably connected to the collection drawer (403).

5. The Chinese cabbage seed rapid collection device according to claim 1, wherein A fan (3) is installed on one side of the collection chamber (101), and a pod box (301) is detachably connected to the other side of the collection chamber (101). The pod box (301) has multiple air holes (302).

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