A photosensitive drum wear resistance testing device

By designing a photosensitive drum wear resistance testing device, and utilizing a combination of a drive motor and a friction clamp, the problems of long testing time and high cost of photosensitive drum wear resistance testing are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost testing, which is suitable for testing different drum lengths and positions.

CN224500275UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14SHANGHAI AG PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521379254.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-07-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-02

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photosensitive drum test equipment, and disclose a kind of photosensitive drum wear resistance testing device, including base and the selenium drum body to be tested, the upper portion of base is equipped with support seat, the upper portion of support seat is fixedly installed with first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the upper portion of support seat is slidably connected with the movable fixed plate of adaptation with second fixed plate, second fixed plate and movable fixed plate are all rotatably connected with rotating shaft, and selenium drum fixture of adaptation with selenium drum body end portion is fixedly installed in rotating shaft one end side surface, and the drive motor for driving selenium drum fixture rotation is fixedly installed in first fixed plate side.This utility model in, selenium drum body is fixedly installed between two selenium drum fixtures, and the surface of selenium drum body is rubbed by drive motor driving selenium drum body rotation and cooperation friction clamp, realize the wear resistance test of photosensitive drum, reduce the cost when the wear resistance of photosensitive drum is tested, and improve the efficiency of the wear resistance test of photosensitive drum.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of photosensitive drum testing equipment, specifically a photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The photosensitive drum, also known as a toner cartridge, is a core component in office equipment such as laser printers and copiers. Its wear resistance directly affects the lifespan of the equipment and the print quality. During the research and development of the photosensitive drum, it is necessary to conduct precise tests on the wear resistance of the surface coating of the photosensitive drum to ensure that the product quality meets the standards.

[0003] Currently, the abrasion resistance of toner cartridges is measured through printer printing tests. There is no dedicated equipment for testing toner cartridge abrasion resistance. Generally, the abrasion resistance of the toner cartridge is judged by the wear on the surface of the toner cartridge and the print quality after a long period of printing after printing a certain number of standard test pages. Using a printer to test the abrasion resistance of toner cartridges is time-consuming and causes significant paper wear. It generally takes 4 hours to print 10,000 pages, which is time-consuming. For drum cores with better abrasion resistance, it is necessary to print 100,000 pages before the drum core shows significant wear. Testing the abrasion resistance of photosensitive drums is not only time-consuming but also consumes a lot of material, increasing the cost of photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field to improve the photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device, which reduces the cost of abrasion resistance testing of photosensitive drums and improves the efficiency of abrasion resistance testing of photosensitive drums.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photosensitive drum wear resistance testing device, comprising a base and a toner drum body to be tested, a support seat on the upper part of the base, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate fixedly installed on the upper part of the support seat, a movable fixing plate adapted to the second fixing plate slidably connected to the upper part of the support seat, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to both the second fixing plate and the movable fixing plate, a toner drum clamp adapted to the end of the toner drum body fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft, a drive motor for driving the rotation of the toner drum clamp fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing plate, a friction clamp with one side abutting against the side of the toner drum body after being clamped is provided above the base, and a main controller for controlling the overall device is also included.

[0006] Preferably, a first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first sliding block is fixedly installed on the lower part of the movable fixed plate, a first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding block is opened on the upper part of the first fixed seat, and a first adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first fixed seat. The first adjusting threaded rod passes through the first sliding block and is threadedly connected to it, and a first limiting nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first adjusting threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, a first turntable is fixedly installed at the outer end of the first adjusting threaded rod, and a first handle is rotatably connected to one side of the first turntable.

[0008] Preferably, a second fixed seat is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base, a second sliding block is provided at one end of the friction clamp, a second sliding groove adapted to the second sliding block is opened on the upper part of the second fixed seat, a second adjusting threaded rod extending into the second sliding groove is rotatably connected through one end of the second fixed seat, the second adjusting threaded rod passes through the second sliding block and is threadedly connected to it, and a second limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the outer end of the second adjusting threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second turntable is fixedly installed at one end of the second adjusting threaded rod located on the outside, and a second handle is rotatably connected to one side of the second turntable.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the friction clamp, and the connecting block is fixedly installed to the second sliding block by fasteners.

[0011] Preferably, a number of sliding seats are fixedly installed on the upper part of the base, a support seat is slidably connected to the upper part of the number of sliding seats, and a three-axis cylinder with telescopic effect is fixedly installed between the support seat and the base.

[0012] Preferably, a coupling is provided between the output end of the drive motor and the rotating shaft on the second fixed plate, and a bearing assembly is provided on the side of the rotating shaft.

[0013] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device, overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies. The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the toner cartridge body is fixedly installed between two toner cartridge clamps. The toner cartridge body is driven to rotate by a drive motor and rubs the surface of the toner cartridge body with a friction clamp to achieve wear resistance testing of the photosensitive drum, thereby reducing the cost of wear resistance testing of the photosensitive drum and improving the efficiency of wear resistance testing of the photosensitive drum.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the position of the movable fixing plate can be adjusted by rotating the first adjusting threaded rod, which can clamp and fix the toner cartridge body of different lengths and conduct tests, thereby improving the applicability of the testing device.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, the position of the friction clamp can be adjusted by rotating the second adjusting threaded rod, which can perform wear resistance tests on different positions on the toner cartridge body, further improving the testing range of the device.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the friction clamp in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support seat; 3. First fixed plate; 4. Second fixed plate; 5. Movable fixed plate; 6. Drive motor; 7. Toner cartridge clamp; 8. Toner cartridge body; 9. Friction clamp; 10. Main controller; 11. First fixed seat; 12. First sliding block; 13. First sliding groove; 14. First adjusting threaded rod; 15. First limit nut; 16. First turntable; 17. First handle; 18. Second fixed seat; 19. Second sliding block; 20. Second sliding groove; 21. Second adjusting threaded rod; 22. Second limit nut; 23. Second turntable; 24. Second handle; 25. Connecting block; 26. Sliding seat; 27. Three-axis cylinder; 28. Coupling; 29. ​​Bearing assembly; 30. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6 A photosensitive drum wear resistance testing device includes a base 1 and a toner drum body 8 to be tested. A support seat 2 is provided on the upper part of the base 1. A first fixing plate 3 and a second fixing plate 4 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the support seat 2. A movable fixing plate 5 adapted to the second fixing plate 4 is slidably connected to the upper part of the support seat 2. A rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to both the second fixing plate 4 and the movable fixing plate 5. A toner drum clamp 7 adapted to the end of the toner drum body 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 30. A drive motor 6 for driving the toner drum clamp 7 to rotate is fixedly installed on one of the first fixing plates 3. A friction clamp 9 is provided on the upper part of the base 1, with one side abutting against the side of the toner drum body 8 after being clamped. The device also includes a main controller 10 for controlling the overall device. A first fixing seat 11 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1. A first sliding block 12 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the movable fixing plate 5. A first sliding groove 13 adapted to the first sliding block 12 is opened on the upper part of the first fixing seat 11. A first adjusting threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected through one end of the first fixing seat 11. The first adjusting threaded rod 14 passes through the first sliding block 12 and is threadedly connected to it. The first limiting nut 15 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first adjusting threaded rod 14. The first turntable 16 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the first adjusting threaded rod 14. The first handle 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the first turntable 16. A coupling 28 is provided between the output end of the drive motor 6 and the rotating shaft 30 on the second fixed plate 4. A bearing assembly 29 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 30. Several sliding seats 26 are fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1. The support seat 2 is slidably connected to the upper part of the several sliding seats 26. A three-axis cylinder 27 with telescopic effect is fixedly installed between the support seat 2 and the base 1.

[0028] Specifically, the main controller 10 is equipped with an air pressure adjustment knob, a drive motor 6 speed adjustment knob, a start switch, and a pause switch. The three-axis cylinder 27 is connected to an external air pump pipeline. The air pressure adjustment knob is used to control the pressure of the three-axis cylinder 27. The drive motor 6 speed adjustment knob is used to adjust the speed of the drive motor 6. The start switch is used to turn on the drive motor 6, and the pause switch is used to stop the drive motor 6. When it is necessary to test the wear resistance of the toner cartridge, the toner cartridge clamp 7, which is adapted to the end of the toner cartridge, is fixedly installed on the second fixed plate 4 and the movable fixed plate 5. The toner cartridge clamp 7 can be a pneumatic gripper or the like in the existing known technology. The toner cartridge clamp 7 only needs to be able to clamp the end of the toner cartridge. One end of the toner cartridge is engaged with the toner cartridge clamp 7 position on the second fixed plate 4. By rotating the first handle 17, the first handle 17 drives the first turntable 16 to rotate. The first turntable 16 drives the first adjusting threaded rod 14 to rotate. When the first adjusting threaded rod 14 rotates, it drives the first sliding block 12 to slide in the first sliding groove 13. A sliding block 12 drives the movable fixing plate 5 closer to the second fixing plate 4. The drum clamp 7 on the movable fixing plate 5 is positioned at the other end of the drum and clamps and fixes the other end of the drum. Then, the first limit nut 15 is locked to limit and fix the position of the movable fixing plate 5. Then, the drive motor 6 is turned on. The output end of the drive motor 6 drives the coupling 28 to rotate. The coupling 28 drives the drum body 8 to rotate. The bearing assembly 29 is an aluminum alloy round flange double bearing, which plays a fixed support role and reduces rotational friction. Then, the three-axis cylinder 27 is turned on. The three-axis cylinder 27 drives the support seat 2 to move towards the friction clamp 9. The support seat 2 slides on the upper part of the sliding seat 26. The drum body 8 approaches the friction clamp 9 and contacts and rotates. Timing is started. When the equipment has worked for a specified time, the pause button is pressed. Then, the drum body 8 is removed and the reduction of the film layer on the surface of the drum body 8 is measured. This reduces the cost of abrasion resistance testing of the photosensitive drum and improves the efficiency of abrasion resistance testing of the photosensitive drum.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a second fixed seat 18 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1, a second sliding block 19 is provided at one end of the friction clamp 9, a second sliding groove 20 adapted to the second sliding block 19 is opened on the upper part of the second fixed seat 18, a second adjusting threaded rod 21 extending into the second sliding groove 20 is rotatably connected through one end of the second fixed seat 18, the second adjusting threaded rod 21 passes through the second sliding block 19 and is threadedly connected to it, a second limiting nut 22 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second adjusting threaded rod 21, a second turntable 23 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second adjusting threaded rod 21, a second handle 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the second turntable 23, a connecting block 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the friction clamp 9, and the connecting block 25 is fixedly installed to the second sliding block 19 by fasteners.

[0030] Specifically, when it is necessary to perform wear resistance tests on different positions on the toner cartridge body 8, the second handle 24 is rotated, which drives the second turntable 23 to rotate. When the second turntable 23 rotates, the second adjusting threaded rod 21 rotates accordingly. The second adjusting threaded rod 21 drives the second sliding block 19 to slide in the second sliding groove 20. The second sliding groove 20 drives the friction clamp 9 to move accordingly. Then, the second limiting nut 22 is locked to limit and fix the position of the friction clamp 9. This allows wear resistance tests to be performed on different positions on the toner cartridge body 8, increasing the range of wear resistance tests on the toner cartridge body 8. The friction clamp 9 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the second sliding block 19 through the cooperation of fasteners and connecting blocks 25, which facilitates the installation or later replacement of the friction clamp 9.

[0031] All of the electrical products mentioned above can be purchased from the market. They are mature technologies and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be repeated in the instruction manual. All of the electrical products mentioned above are equipped with power cords and are electrically connected to the main controller 10 and the 220V phase voltage (or 380V line voltage) through the power cords. The main controller 10 can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device, comprising a base (1) and a toner drum body (8) to be tested, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a support seat (2) on the upper part. The support seat (2) is fixedly installed with a first fixing plate (3) and a second fixing plate (4). The support seat (2) is slidably connected with a movable fixing plate (5) that is adapted to the second fixing plate (4). The second fixing plate (4) and the movable fixing plate (5) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (30). A toner cartridge clamp (7) adapted to the end of the toner cartridge body (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft (30). A drive motor (6) for driving the toner cartridge clamp (7) to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing plate (3). A friction clamp (9) is provided on the upper part of the base (1) that abuts against the side of the toner cartridge body (8) after being clamped. The base (1) also includes a main controller (10) for controlling the overall device.

2. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first fixed seat (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a first sliding block (12) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the movable fixed plate (5). A first sliding groove (13) adapted to the first sliding block (12) is opened on the upper part of the first fixed seat (11). A first adjusting threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected through one end of the first fixed seat (11). The first adjusting threaded rod (14) passes through the first sliding block (12) and is threadedly connected to it. A first limiting nut (15) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first adjusting threaded rod (14).

3. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first adjusting threaded rod (14) has a first turntable (16) fixedly installed on one end of its outer side, and a first handle (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the first turntable (16).

4. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second fixed seat (18) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base (1). A second sliding block (19) is provided at one end of the friction clamp (9). A second sliding groove (20) adapted to the second sliding block (19) is opened on the upper part of the second fixed seat (18). A second adjusting threaded rod (21) extending into the second sliding groove (20) is rotatably connected through one end of the second fixed seat (18). The second adjusting threaded rod (21) passes through the second sliding block (19) and is threadedly connected to it. A second limiting nut (22) is threadedly connected to the side of the outer end of the second adjusting threaded rod (21).

5. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second adjusting threaded rod (21) has a second turntable (23) fixedly installed on one end on the outside, and a second handle (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the second turntable (23).

6. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting block (25) is fixedly installed at one end of the friction clamp (9), and the connecting block (25) is fixedly installed with the second sliding block (19) by fasteners.

7. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sliding seats (26) are fixedly installed on the upper part of the base (1), and the support seat (2) is slidably connected to the upper part of the several sliding seats (26). A three-axis cylinder (27) with telescopic effect is fixedly installed between the support seat (2) and the base (1).

8. The photosensitive drum abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A coupling (28) is provided between the output end of the drive motor (6) and the rotating shaft (30) on the second fixed plate (4), and a bearing assembly (29) is provided on the side of the rotating shaft (30).