A watch dial polishing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521850760.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的手表表盘抛光装置多采用单工位设计,即一次仅能对一个表盘进行抛光作业,完成后需停机更换工件才能进行下一次加工,这种单工位模式使得需要频繁的停机、上料、下料操作导致设备利用率低,生产连续性差,难以满足批量生产的效率需求;另外现有的很多手表表盘抛光装置不方便对抛光过程中产生的金属碎屑、粉尘等杂质进行清理,使得不仅会附着在表盘表面影响抛光质量,还可能污染设备、危害操作人员健康
[0013]在本装置中,通过工作台、减速器、步进电机和安装槽等的设置,使得可以同时容纳多个待加工表盘,通过旋转实现上料、抛光、下料等工序的同步进行,避免了单工位模式中因频繁停机换件造成的时间浪费,显著提高了设备的连续作业能力和单位时间内的加工量;另外通过吸尘风机、集尘箱、第一连接管、吸尘罩、三通和伸缩软管等的设置,使得可以对抛光过程中产生的金属碎屑、粉尘等杂质进行清理,从而减少杂质对表盘表面的污染,同时降低粉尘对设备和操作人员的影响。
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Figure CN224630470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of watch processing equipment, specifically a watch dial polishing device. Background Technology
[0002] A watch consists of parts such as the movement, case, dial, cover, case back, and bracelet shaft. In the production and processing of watch dials, dial polishing is a key process to ensure the quality of the product's appearance.
[0003] Traditional watch dial polishing equipment often employs a single-station design, meaning it can only polish one dial at a time. After completion, the machine must be stopped to change the workpiece before the next processing can begin. This single-station mode results in frequent machine stops, loading, and unloading operations, leading to low equipment utilization, poor production continuity, and difficulty in meeting the efficiency requirements of mass production. In addition, many existing watch dial polishing equipment are inconvenient for cleaning metal shavings, dust, and other impurities generated during the polishing process. These not only adhere to the dial surface, affecting the polishing quality, but may also contaminate the equipment and endanger the health of operators.
[0004] To address this problem, the present invention provides a watch dial polishing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a watch dial polishing device, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a watch dial polishing device, comprising a support frame, a worktable rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame, a reducer fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, a stepper motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, the output end of the stepper motor being fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, the output end of the reducer being fixedly connected to the worktable, a plurality of sets of mounting slots arranged in a circular array on the worktable, each set of mounting slots containing a silicone positioning pad, each set of mounting slots containing a wireless pressure sensor fixedly mounted at the bottom, and each set of silicone positioning pads having a placement slot at the top.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at the rear edge of the top of the support frame, a vertical groove is formed at the front end of the support plate, a threaded rod is vertically rotatably installed inside the groove, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, a placement plate is slidably installed inside the groove, the placement plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a polishing machine is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement plate and directly above the mounting groove at the corresponding position.
[0008] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is vertically fixed inside the chute, and the stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the placement plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support frame, a vacuum fan is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a dust collection box is also provided on the fixing plate, a first connecting pipe is sealed to the output end of the vacuum fan, the other end of the first connecting pipe extends into the dust collection box, vacuum hoods are fixedly installed at an angle on both sides of the placement plate, a T-junction is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate, a telescopic hose is sealed to each set of vacuum hoods, the other end of each set of telescopic hoses is sealed to the T-junction, a second connecting pipe is also sealed to the rear end of the T-junction, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is sealed to the input end of the vacuum fan.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the placement plate, and a lighting lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame, and a PLC control panel is fixedly installed at the left edge of the top of the support frame. Beneficial effects
[0012] This invention provides a watch dial polishing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0013] In this device, the arrangement of a worktable, reducer, stepper motor, and mounting slot allows for the simultaneous accommodation of multiple dials to be processed. Rotation enables synchronized loading, polishing, and unloading processes, avoiding the time wasted due to frequent downtime for parts replacement in single-station mode. This significantly improves the equipment's continuous operation capability and processing capacity per unit time. Furthermore, the inclusion of a dust extraction fan, dust collection box, first connecting pipe, dust hood, tee, and flexible hose allows for the removal of metal shavings, dust, and other impurities generated during polishing, reducing contamination of the dial surface and minimizing the impact of dust on the equipment and operators. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Workbench; 3. Reducer; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Silicone positioning pad; 7. Wireless pressure sensor; 8. Placement slot; 9. Support plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Servo motor; 13. Stabilizing rod; 14. Placement plate; 15. Polishing machine; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Dust extraction fan; 18. Dust collection box; 19. First connecting pipe; 20. Dust extraction hood; 21. T-joint; 22. Telescopic hose; 23. Second connecting pipe; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Lighting lamp; 26. Rubber pad; 27. PLC control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1:
[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 A watch dial polishing device includes a support frame 1, a worktable 2 rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame 1, a reducer 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame 1, a stepper motor 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame 1, the output end of the stepper motor 4 being fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 3, the output end of the reducer 3 being fixedly connected to the worktable 2, and several sets of mounting slots 5 arranged in a circular array on the worktable 2. Each set of mounting slots 5 is provided with a silicone positioning pad 6 inside, a wireless pressure sensor 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each set of mounting slots 5, and a placement slot 8 is provided on the top of each set of silicone positioning pads 6.
[0024] A support plate 9 is fixedly installed at the top rear edge of the support frame 1. A vertical groove 10 is opened at the front end of the support plate 9. A threaded rod 11 is vertically and rotatably installed inside the groove 10. A servo motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 9. The output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 11. A placement plate 14 is slidably installed inside the groove 10. The placement plate 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 11. A polishing machine 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement plate 14 and directly above the corresponding mounting groove 5. A stabilizing rod 13 is vertically fixedly installed inside the groove 10. The stabilizing rod 13 is slidably connected to the placement plate 14.
[0025] Rubber pads 26 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 1, and a PLC control panel 27 is fixedly installed at the left edge of the top of the support frame 1.
[0026] For ease of control, the stepper motor 4, servo motor 12, polishing machine 15, dust extraction fan 17, and lighting 25 are all electrically connected to the PLC control panel 27 and to an external power supply. Additionally, the wireless pressure sensor 7 has an internal signal transceiver module connected to the PLC control panel 27 and is powered by a battery. The stepper motor 4 is a 57HS22, and the wireless pressure sensor 7 is a SIN-PM800. When using this device, the operator first places the dial to be processed into the slot 8 on the silicone positioning pad 6, then places the silicone positioning pad 6 into the mounting slot 5. Then, the stepper motor 4 is started, causing the worktable 2 to rotate. As the worktable 2 rotates, the operator can simultaneously polish the dial and place other dials to be processed into the mounting slots 5. This setup facilitates material loading. The simultaneous execution of processes such as polishing and unloading avoids the time wasted due to frequent downtime for parts replacement in single-station mode, significantly improving the continuous operation capability and processing volume per unit time. In addition, in this device, the operator can use the silicone positioning pad 6 with corresponding shaped placement grooves 8 according to the shape of the dial, making the device more practical and easy to operate. When the stepper motor 4 drives one group of dials to be processed to a position directly below the polishing machine 15, the operator can start the servo motor 12, which drives the placement plate 14 to rise and fall through the threaded rod 11 until it reaches the appropriate height, and then start the polishing machine 15 to polish the dial. During the polishing process, the pressure on the dial being polished can be observed intuitively and in a timely manner through the wireless pressure sensor 7, so that the height of the polishing machine 15 can be adjusted accordingly, which can to a certain extent avoid scratches or deformation of the dial due to excessive pressure.
[0027] Example 2:
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: A fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support frame 1, a vacuum cleaner fan 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 16, a dust collection box 18 is also provided on the fixing plate 16, a first connecting pipe 19 is sealed to the output end of the vacuum cleaner fan 17, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 19 extends into the dust collection box 18. Vacuum hoods 20 are fixedly installed at an angle on both sides of the placement plate 14. A tee 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate 9. A telescopic hose 22 is sealed to each set of vacuum hoods 20, and the other end of each set of telescopic hoses 22 is sealed to the tee 21. A second connecting pipe 23 is also sealed to the rear end of the tee 21, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 23 is sealed to the input end of the vacuum cleaner fan 17. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the placement plate 14, and a lighting lamp 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 24.
[0029] During the polishing process of the dial using this device, the operator can also activate the dust extraction fan 17 to suck up metal chips, dust and other impurities generated during the polishing process through the dust extraction hood 20. The dust is then transported to the dust collection box 18 through the telescopic hose 22, the second connecting pipe 23 and the first connecting pipe 19, which reduces the contamination of the dial surface by impurities to a certain extent, and also reduces the impact of dust on the equipment and operators.
[0030] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watch dial polishing device comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a workbench (2) rotatably mounted on its top end. The support frame (1) has a reducer (3) fixedly mounted on its bottom end. The support frame (1) also has a stepper motor (4) fixedly mounted on its bottom end. The output end of the stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (3). The output end of the reducer (3) is fixedly connected to the workbench (2). The workbench (2) has several sets of mounting slots (5) arranged in a circular array. Each set of mounting slots (5) has a silicone positioning pad (6) inside. Each set of mounting slots (5) has a wireless pressure sensor (7) fixedly mounted at its bottom end. Each set of silicone positioning pads (6) has a placement slot (8) at its top end.
2. A watch dial polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixedly installed at the top rear edge of the support frame (1). A vertical groove (10) is provided at the front end of the support plate (9). A threaded rod (11) is vertically rotatably installed inside the groove (10). A servo motor (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate (9). The output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (11). A placement plate (14) is slidably installed inside the groove (10). The placement plate (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (11). A polishing machine (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement plate (14) and directly above the corresponding mounting groove (5).
3. A watch dial polishing device according to claim 2, wherein: A stabilizing rod (13) is vertically fixed inside the chute (10), and the stabilizing rod (13) is slidably connected to the placement plate (14).
4. A watch dial polishing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: A fixed plate (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support frame (1). A vacuum cleaner fan (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (16). A dust collection box (18) is also provided on the fixed plate (16). A first connecting pipe (19) is sealed to the output end of the vacuum cleaner fan (17). The other end of the first connecting pipe (19) extends into the dust collection box (18). A vacuum cleaner hood (20) is fixedly installed on both sides of the placement plate (14). A tee (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate (9). A telescopic hose (22) is sealed to each set of vacuum cleaner hoods (20). The other end of each set of telescopic hoses (22) is sealed to the tee (21). A second connecting pipe (23) is also sealed to the rear end of the tee (21). The other end of the second connecting pipe (23) is sealed to the input end of the vacuum cleaner fan (17).
5. A watch dial polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the placement plate (14), and a lighting lamp (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate (24).
6. A watch dial polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads (26) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame (1), and a PLC control panel (27) is fixedly installed at the left edge of the top of the support frame (1).