Multi-angle clamping positioning device for steel cabinet weld detection

CN224731894UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08KUNTAI IND (LUOYANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521924437.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

检测人员通常采用固定支架将探测头简单夹持,利用探测头对钢制柜焊缝进行扫描,但是很多焊缝处于钢制柜内部时,就需要手持探测头对内侧的空间进行扫描探测,操作过程中,探测头移动不够稳定,操作费时费力,由于空间限制,还容易受阻,导致检测位置遗漏,从而引起检测效果不好的现象,针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了钢制柜焊缝检测用多角度夹持定位装置,以解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0020] This multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets uses a positioning suction cup to achieve stable fixation of the device, making it easy to operate. When inspecting weld seams on the inside of steel cabinets, it facilitates quick and easy adsorption and positioning. Combined with a clamping and positioning unit that allows for flexible adjustment of the probe angle, the probe can easily and quickly position the weld seam. The design of the clamping and positioning unit ensures uniform speed inspection of the weld seam, avoiding missed inspections and guaranteeing the weld seam inspection effect. It also facilitates inspection of various positions on the steel cabinet.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -angle clamping positioning device for steel cabinet weld joint detection relates to steel cabinet detection device field. This steel cabinet weld joint detection uses multi -angle clamping positioning device including guide rail seat, and the bottom fixed connection of guide rail seat has several groups of positioning suction cup, and the sliding connection of guide rail seat has the adjusting block, and the fixed connection of adjusting block has the ball seat, and the lateral surface of ball seat is equipped with ball groove and inserts into the positioning ball in ball groove, and the fixed connection of positioning ball has the connecting rod, and the installation board is equipped with on connecting rod, and the stable fixation of device is realized through positioning suction cup, and when detecting the inside weld joint of steel cabinet, the convenient quick adsorption positioning is convenient and fast, and then the clamping positioning unit that is convenient and fast to adjust the angle of detection head is cooperated, and the detection head is convenient and fast to position weld joint, and the clamping positioning unit design is cooperated, and the detection of weld joint is carried out at uniform speed, avoids the phenomenon of missing detection, guarantees weld joint detection effect, and it is convenient to detect each position of steel cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel cabinet inspection devices, specifically a multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets. Background Technology

[0002] Steel cabinets are widely used in industrial production and daily life. Their welding quality is directly related to the structural strength and safety of the cabinet. Therefore, it is necessary to inspect the welds of steel cabinets.

[0003] The probe head is a core component in the inspection of weld seams in steel cabinets. The piezoelectric crystal inside the probe head vibrates at high frequency under high-voltage pulse excitation, generating ultrasonic waves that are transmitted to the weld seam. When the ultrasonic waves encounter defects such as cracks, pores, or lack of fusion inside the weld seam, some of the sound waves are reflected back to the probe head; if the material is intact, the ultrasonic waves will propagate to the bottom and then reflect. The probe head receives the echo signal, converts it into an electrical signal, and displays it as a waveform. The location and size of the defect can be determined by the echo time difference and amplitude. Currently, inspectors typically use a fixed bracket to simply clamp the probe head and scan the weld seam of the steel cabinet. However, when many weld seams are inside the steel cabinet, it is necessary to hand-hold the probe head to scan the inner space. During operation, the probe head movement is not stable enough, the operation is time-consuming and laborious, and due to space limitations, it is easily obstructed, leading to missed detection locations and poor inspection results. To address the shortcomings of existing technology, this invention provides a multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets. The device is stably fixed using a positioning suction cup, making it easy to operate. When inspecting weld seams on the inner side of a steel cabinet, it facilitates quick and easy adsorption and positioning. Combined with a clamping and positioning unit that allows for flexible adjustment of the probe angle, the probe can quickly and easily position the weld seam. The clamping and positioning unit design ensures uniform weld seam inspection, preventing missed inspections and guaranteeing effective weld seam inspection. This facilitates inspection of various locations within the steel cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams of steel cabinets, including a guide rail base, a number of positioning suction cups are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail base, and an adjustment block is slidably connected to the guide rail base;

[0006] A ball seat is fixedly connected to the adjusting block. The side of the ball seat is provided with a ball groove and a positioning ball is embedded in the ball groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the positioning ball. A mounting plate for supporting the probe head is provided on the connecting rod.

[0007] The ball seat is provided with a clamping and positioning unit for limiting the angle of the positioning ball;

[0008] The guide rail base is equipped with a drive unit for driving the movement of the adjustment block.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping and positioning unit includes:

[0010] The sleeve is fixedly connected to the ball seat;

[0011] The lead screw is threadedly connected inside the sleeve;

[0012] The locking block is slidably connected inside the sleeve and rotatably connected to the lead screw, and the locking block is in contact with the positioning ball.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0014] Preferably, a rubber block is provided between the card block and the positioning ball.

[0015] Preferably, the driving unit includes:

[0016] The motor is fixedly connected to the guide rail base;

[0017] A threaded rod is located at the output end of the motor and is threadedly connected to the adjusting block.

[0018] Preferably, the guide rail base is provided with a power module for providing power to the motor, and a switch is provided on the cable between the power module and the motor, with the switch located on the guide rail base.

[0019] Its beneficial effects are as follows:

[0020] This multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets uses a positioning suction cup to achieve stable fixation of the device, making it easy to operate. When inspecting weld seams on the inside of steel cabinets, it facilitates quick and easy adsorption and positioning. Combined with a clamping and positioning unit that allows for flexible adjustment of the probe angle, the probe can easily and quickly position the weld seam. The design of the clamping and positioning unit ensures uniform speed inspection of the weld seam, avoiding missed inspections and guaranteeing the weld seam inspection effect. It also facilitates inspection of various positions on the steel cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1This is a first-person perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the positioning ball of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a disassembly diagram of the positioning ball of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and positioning unit of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Guide rail seat; 2. Positioning suction cup; 3. Adjusting block; 4. Ball seat; 5. Positioning ball; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Mounting plate; 6. Probe head; 7. Drive unit; 71. Motor; 711. Power module; 72. Lead screw; 8. Clamping and positioning unit; 81. Sleeve; 82. Threaded rod; 821. Rotating handle; 83. Locking block; 831. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] This utility model discloses a multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets, according to the attached... Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, the device includes a guide rail base 1, with several sets of positioning suction cups 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail base 1. The positioning suction cups 2 can stably adsorb the entire device onto the surface of the steel cabinet, providing a stable foundation for subsequent testing. An adjustment block 3 is slidably connected to the guide rail base 1, and the adjustment block 3 can slide on the guide rail base 1 to adjust the position.

[0032] According to the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown, further, a ball seat 4 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 3. The side of the ball seat 4 is provided with a ball groove and a positioning ball 5 is embedded in the ball groove. The positioning ball 5 can rotate at multiple angles in the ball groove. A connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the positioning ball 5. A mounting plate 52 for supporting the probe head 6 is provided on the connecting rod 51. The probe head 6 is mounted on the mounting plate 52. The multi-angle rotation of the positioning ball 5 can drive the probe head 6 to be adjusted to a suitable detection angle.

[0033] According to the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 As shown, furthermore, the ball seat 4 is provided with a clamping and positioning unit 8 for limiting the angle of the positioning ball 5. The clamping and positioning unit 8 includes:

[0034] Sleeve 81 is fixedly connected to ball seat 4;

[0035] The lead screw 82 is threaded into the sleeve 81.

[0036] The locking block 83 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 81 and rotatably connected to the lead screw 82. The locking block 83 is in contact with the positioning ball 5. When it is necessary to fix the angle of the positioning ball 5, the lead screw 82 is rotated. Since the lead screw 82 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 81 and the locking block 83 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 81, the rotation of the lead screw 82 will drive the locking block 83 to move towards the positioning ball 5 until the locking block 83 tightly abuts against the positioning ball 5, thereby achieving the limitation of the angle of the positioning ball 5.

[0037] According to the appendix Figure 6 As shown, a rotating handle 821 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 82. The lead screw 82 can be easily rotated by rotating the handle 821, which improves the ease of operation.

[0038] According to the appendix Figure 6 As shown, a rubber block 831 is provided between the locking block 83 and the positioning ball 5. The rubber block 831 is elastic, which can increase the friction between the locking block 83 and the positioning ball 5, making the positioning ball 5 more secure, and at the same time, it can prevent the locking block 83 from directly contacting the positioning ball 5 and causing wear.

[0039] According to the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the guide rail base 1 is further provided with a drive unit 7 for driving the adjustment block 3 to move. The drive unit 7 includes:

[0040] Motor 71 is fixedly connected to guide rail seat 1;

[0041] A threaded rod 72 is located at the output end of the motor 71 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 3. When the motor 71 is started, the motor 71 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate. Since the adjusting block 3 is slidably connected to the guide rail seat 1 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 72, the rotation of the threaded rod 72 will cause the adjusting block 3 to slide on the guide rail seat 1, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the position of the adjusting block 3.

[0042] Furthermore, the guide rail base 1 is equipped with a power module 711 for supplying power to the motor 71. A switch is installed on the cable between the power module 711 and the motor 71, and the switch is located on the guide rail base 1. The power module 711 supplies power to the motor 71, and the switch can control the start and stop of the motor 71, making it convenient for operators to control the device.

[0043] According to the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, this device achieves stable fixation through the positioning suction cup 2, and uses the driving unit 7 to drive the adjustment block 3 to move. Combined with the multi-angle rotation of the positioning ball 5 and the limiting of the angle of the positioning ball 5 by the clamping positioning unit 8, the position and angle of the probe head 6 can be flexibly adjusted to meet the inspection needs of welds in different positions of the steel cabinet.

[0044] According to the appendix Figure 2 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, the clamping and positioning unit 8 achieves the fixation of the angle of the positioning ball 5 through a simple mechanical structure, which is easy to operate, and the setting of the rubber block 831 improves the stability of the fixation and the protection of the positioning ball 5.

[0045] According to the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that the drive unit 7 uses a combination of motor 71 and threaded rod 72 to realize the automatic movement of adjustment block 3, which improves the automation level and working efficiency of the device. Motor 71 can rotate bidirectionally through a switch to realize the bidirectional movement of probe head 6, and the movement process is smooth and uniform, ensuring the detection effect of probe head 6.

[0046] The working principle of the multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in this steel cabinet is as follows:

[0047] The device is attached to the inside or outside of the steel cabinet using the positioning suction cup 2. The motor 71 is started, and the motor 71 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate, causing the adjusting block 3 to slide on the guide rail seat 1 to a suitable position. The positioning ball 5 is rotated to adjust the probe head 6 to a suitable detection angle. The rotating handle 821 is rotated, causing the lead screw 82 to move the locking block 83 towards the positioning ball 5 until the locking block 83 is tightly pressed against the positioning ball 5 by the rubber block 831, fixing the angle of the positioning ball 5. At this time, the inspection of the weld seams of the steel cabinet can begin.

[0048] The operating steps for this multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets are as follows:

[0049] The device is placed near the weld to be inspected on the steel cabinet, and the device is attached to the surface of the steel cabinet by the positioning suction cup 2.

[0050] Rotate the positioning ball 5 and adjust the angle of the probe head 6 to accurately detect the position of the weld.

[0051] Rotate the handle 821 to fix the angle of the positioning ball 5 using the clamping and positioning unit 8.

[0052] Start the motor 71, and use the drive unit 7 to move the adjusting block 3 to the appropriate position.

[0053] The inspection of the welds on the steel cabinet has begun.

[0054] The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets offers the following advantages:

[0055] The device is stably fixed by the positioning suction cup 2, which is easy to operate and facilitates quick adsorption and positioning when inspecting the weld seams inside the steel cabinet.

[0056] The drive unit 7 can automatically drive the adjustment block 3 to move, which improves the automation level and work efficiency of the device and reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.

[0057] The multi-angle rotation of the positioning ball 5 and the flexible fixing of the angle of the positioning ball 5 by the clamping and positioning unit 8 can meet the inspection requirements of welds at different positions and angles of steel cabinets, and improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the inspection.

[0058] The rubber block 831 increases the friction between the locking block 83 and the positioning ball 5, making the positioning ball 5 more secure and protecting it from wear, thus extending the service life of the device.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0060] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets, comprising a guide rail base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rail base (1) is fixedly connected to several sets of positioning suction cups (2), and an adjustment block (3) is slidably connected to the guide rail base (1). A ball seat (4) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (3). The side of the ball seat (4) is provided with a ball groove and a positioning ball (5) is embedded in the ball groove. A connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the positioning ball (5). A mounting plate (52) for supporting the probe head (6) is provided on the connecting rod (51). The ball seat (4) is provided with a clamping and positioning unit (8) for limiting the angle of the positioning ball (5); The guide rail seat (1) is provided with a drive unit (7) for driving the adjustment block (3) to move.

2. The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and positioning unit (8) includes: Sleeve (81) is fixedly connected to the ball seat (4); The lead screw (82) is threaded into the sleeve (81); The locking block (83) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (81) and rotatably connected to the lead screw (82). The locking block (83) is in contact with the positioning ball (5).

3. The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating handle (821) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (82).

4. The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rubber block (831) is provided between the card block (83) and the positioning ball (5).

5. The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (7) includes: The motor (71) is fixedly connected to the guide rail seat (1); A threaded rod (72) is located at the output end of the motor (71) and threadedly connected to the adjusting block (3).

6. The multi-angle clamping and positioning device for inspecting weld seams in steel cabinets according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide rail base (1) is provided with a power supply module (711) for providing power to the motor (71). A switch is provided on the cable between the power supply module (711) and the motor (71). The switch is located on the guide rail base (1).