Compositions and methods for stabilizing live-attenuated flaviviruses

A stabilizer formulation with trehalose, PVP 10, CaCl2, L-Proline, a poloxamer, and urea addresses the stability issues of live-attenuated flaviviruses during freeze-drying, maintaining potency and reducing excipient use, suitable for industrial-scale vaccine production.

WO2026077983A1 Publication Date: 2026-04-16SANOFI R&D VACCINS
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/EP2025/078817
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-08
Filing Date
2025-10-07
Publication Date
2026-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing live-attenuated flavivirus vaccines face stability challenges during freeze-drying processes, particularly due to the macromolecular complexity of intact viruses, leading to reduced efficacy, and there is a need for stabilizers that can be used at an industrial scale with a reduced number of excipients, including sorbitol and proteins.

Method used

A stabilizer formulation comprising trehalose, PVP 10, CaCl2, L-Proline, a poloxamer, and urea, with a dry content between 5% and 20%, devoid of sorbitol and proteins, is used to stabilize live-attenuated flaviviruses during freeze-drying.

Benefits of technology

The formulation maintains the potency of live-attenuated flaviviruses under thermal stresses, reducing the loss of infectious titer and enhancing stability, even in the absence of sorbitol and proteins, suitable for industrial-scale vaccine production.

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Abstract

This disclosure relates to stabilizers for compositions comprising live-attenuated flaviviruses, methods for stabilizing live-attenuated flaviviruses, and stabilized live-attenuated flavivirus vaccine compositions.
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