Automatic locking device for curtain wall
By designing the automatic locking device of the curtain wall, using components such as locking blocks, locking tongues and return springs, the stability of the suspended window under the action of wind pressure is solved, and the stable locking of the window sash and window frames is achieved, which improves safety sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810664579.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing hanging windows on the curtain wall are prone to damage to the support gears due to wind pressure under the action of high-rise buildings or strong winds, and the self-positioning of the window sashes is ineffective, which poses safety hazards for damage and falling off of the window sashes.
Design a curtain wall automatic locking device, including window sash locking seat component and window frame locking component, using the combination of locking block and locking tongue, combining reset springs, adjustment blocks, positioning teeth and height adjustment bolts to achieve automatic Lock and field correction to prevent position offset and sash collision.
Effectively prevent the hanging window from being opened by wind pressure, keep the window sash stable and locked, reduce the risk of window sash damage and falling off, and improve safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN108798291B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building hardware materials, and in particular to an automatic locking device for a curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Hanging windows on existing curtain walls are widely used. Usually, hanging windows on curtain walls are equipped with hanging window sliding supports and supports (friction type and locking type) to realize the opening, positioning and closing of window sashes. In high-rise buildings or strong wind environments, hanging windows on curtain walls are subject to the combined effects of positive and negative wind pressures, which may damage the supports, causing the self-positioning of the window sash to fail, causing the window sash to repeatedly collide with the window frame, and posing a safety hazard of window sash damage and falling off. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a curtain wall automatic locking device with a novel structure.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution unique to the present invention is: an automatic locking device for a curtain wall, comprising a window sash lock seat component fixedly installed on the window sash of a hanging window and a window frame locking component fixedly installed on the window frame of the hanging window, the window frame locking component comprising a base, a locking tongue and a return spring for driving the locking tongue to automatically extend out from the surface of the base; the window sash lock seat component comprises a base and an adjusting block, wherein a pair of locking blocks are formed on the surface of the adjusting block to cooperate with the locking tongue for locking.
[0005] After the present invention adopts the above scheme, since the locking block on the window sash lock seat component and the locking tongue on the window frame locking component can cooperate with each other to lock, when the window sash of the hanging window is closed, the window sash lock seat component and the window frame locking component can cooperate to lock the window sash to the window frame to prevent the hanging window from being opened by wind pressure.
[0006] An adjustment installation in the inner and outer directions of the hanging window is formed between the base of the window sash lock seat component and the adjustment block, wherein a waist-shaped groove is reserved on the adjustment block, and a bolt hole is opened on the base, and the adjustment block and the base are connected by inner and outer adjustment bolts that pass through the waist-shaped groove and the bolt hole. After the present invention adopts the above structure, the installation position of the adjustment block on the base can be adjusted through the waist-shaped groove, and since the adjustment direction of the adjustment block corresponds to the inner and outer directions of the hanging window, on-site correction can be achieved through the above method.
[0007] The contact surfaces between the base and the adjustment block are formed with mutually matching positioning teeth, and the positioning teeth are arranged along the inner and outer sides of the hanging window. After the present invention adopts the above method, the positioning teeth between the base and the adjustment block can be mutually matched and clamped to further maintain the relative position of the two, thereby preventing the positions of the two from shifting during use.
[0008] The bottom surface of the base of the window sash lock seat component is provided with damping rubber. After the present invention adopts the above structure, the collision of the window sash lock seat component can be buffered.
[0009] The base of the window frame locking component is reserved with an installation cavity for accommodating a lock tongue and a reset spring, and the surface of the base is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity and for the lock tongue to be extended and retracted, and the installation cavity is reserved with a cavity opening and a cover plate covering the cavity opening. After the present invention adopts the above structure, the lock tongue of the window frame locking component can be automatically ejected, thereby maintaining the locking.
[0010] The cover plate is connected to the installation cavity via bolts.
[0011] The base of the window frame locking component is formed with mounting parts on both sides, each of which is provided with a through hole for bolt connection with the hanging window frame, and height adjustment bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the mounting parts on both sides, and the height adjustment bolts press against the hanging window frame to adjust the installation height between the window frame locking component and the hanging window frame. After the present invention adopts the above structure, the installation height of the window frame locking component can be adjusted by the height adjustment bolts, thereby adjusting the installation height between the window frame locking component and the hanging window frame, and on-site correction can be achieved in the above manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the window sash lock seat component of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the window sash lock seat component of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 Another exploded view of the window sash lock seat component of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the window sash lock seat component of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the window frame locking component of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the window frame locking component of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle component of the present invention.
[0021] Among them, 1-window sash lock seat component, 11-base, 111-bolt hole, 12-adjusting block, 121-locking block, 122-waist groove, 13-positioning tooth, 14-damping rubber, 2-window frame locking component, 21-base, 211-installation cavity, 212-cover plate, 22-lock tongue, 23-reset spring, 24-installation part, 25-height adjustment bolt, 31-handle component, 311-handle, 312-transmission gear, 313-transmission rack, 314-connecting head, 32-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution claimed by the present invention will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic curtain wall locking device of this embodiment includes a window sash lock seat component 1 fixedly installed on the window sash of the hanging window and a window frame locking component 2 fixedly installed on the window frame of the hanging window.
[0024] The window frame locking component 2 includes a base 21, a lock tongue 22, and a reset spring 23 for driving the lock tongue 22 to automatically extend out of the surface of the base 21. The base 21 of the window frame locking component 2 is reserved with an installation cavity 211 for accommodating the lock tongue 22 and the reset spring 23. The surface of the base 21 is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity 211 and for the lock tongue 22 to extend and retract. At the same time, the installation cavity 211 is reserved with a cavity opening and a cover plate 212 covering the cavity opening. The cover plate 212 is connected to the installation cavity 211 by bolts, and the lock tongue 22 of the window frame locking component 2 can be automatically popped out by the reset spring 23, thereby maintaining the lock. In addition, in this embodiment, mounting parts 24 are formed on both sides of the base 21 of the window frame locking component 2, and each mounting part 24 has a through hole for bolt connection with the hanging window frame. In addition, height adjustment bolts 25 are respectively threadedly connected to the mounting parts 24 on both sides, and the height adjustment bolts 25 press against the hanging window frame to adjust the installation height between the window frame locking component 2 and the hanging window frame. The installation height of the window frame locking component 2 can be adjusted by the height adjustment bolts 25, thereby adjusting the installation height between the window frame locking component 2 and the hanging window frame, and on-site correction can be achieved in the above manner.
[0025] The window sash lock seat component 1 includes a base 11 and an adjustment block 12, wherein a pair of locking blocks 121 are formed on the surface of the adjustment block 12 to lock with the lock tongue 22. In this embodiment, an adjustment installation in the inner and outer directions of the hanging window is formed between the base 11 of the window sash lock seat component 1 and the adjustment block 12, wherein a waist-shaped groove 122 is reserved on the adjustment block 12, and a bolt hole 111 is opened on the base 11, and the adjustment block 12 and the base 11 are connected by inner and outer adjustment bolts passing through the waist-shaped groove 122 and the bolt hole 111, and a damping rubber 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the base 11 of the window sash lock seat component 1 for buffering collision. In addition, in the present embodiment, the contact surfaces between the base 11 and the adjustment block 12 are formed with mutually matching positioning teeth 13, and each of the positioning teeth is arranged along the inner and outer sides of the hanging window. The installation position of the adjustment block 12 on the base 11 can be adjusted by the waist-shaped groove 122. Since the adjustment direction of the adjustment block 12 corresponds to the inner and outer sides of the hanging window, on-site correction can be achieved by the above-mentioned method. At the same time, the positioning teeth 13 between the base 11 and the adjustment block 12 can be mutually matched and clamped to further maintain the relative position of the two, thereby preventing the positions of the two from shifting during use.
[0026] See also Figures 7 to 9 As shown, in the present embodiment, the window sash lock seat component 1 is further provided with a transmission mechanism, and the specific transmission mechanism includes a handle component 31 and a pair of connecting rods 32 respectively connecting the two window sash lock seat components 1, wherein the handle component 31 includes a handle 311, a transmission gear 312 coaxially connected to the handle 311, a transmission rack 313 meshing with the transmission gear 312, and a connecting head 314 connecting the transmission rack 313 and the connecting rod 32. When the handle 311 rotates, the connecting rod 32 is driven to move along its axial direction through the transmission action of the transmission gear 312, the transmission rack 313, and the connecting head 314, so that the window sash lock seat component 1 and the window frame locking component 2 are misaligned, and the window sash lock seat component 1 and the window frame locking component 2 are unlocked.
[0027] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the art can use the above disclosed technical content to make more possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, all equivalent and equivalent changes made according to the ideas of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic locking device for a curtain wall, comprising a window sash locking seat component (1) fixedly mounted on a window sash of a hanging window and a window frame locking component (2) fixedly mounted on a window frame of the hanging window, characterized in that: The window frame locking component (2) comprises a base (21), a locking tongue (22), and a return spring (23) for driving the locking tongue (22) to automatically extend out from the surface of the base (21); the window sash lock seat component (1) comprises a base (11) and an adjustment block (12), wherein a pair of locking blocks (121) are formed on the surface of the adjustment block (12) to cooperate with the locking tongue (22) for locking; Mounting portions (24) are formed on both sides of the base (21) of the window frame locking component (2), each of the mounting portions (24) having a through hole for bolt connection with the hanging window frame, and height adjustment bolts (25) are respectively threadedly connected to the mounting portions (24) on both sides, the height adjustment bolts (25) press against the hanging window frame to adjust the installation height between the window frame locking component (2) and the hanging window frame, and the locking tongue (22) is retracted in the height direction; The window sash lock seat component (1) is also provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprising a handle component (31) and a pair of connecting rods (32) respectively connecting the two window sash lock seat components (1), wherein the handle component (31) comprises a handle (311), a transmission gear (312) coaxially connected to the handle (311), a transmission rack (313) meshing with the transmission gear (312), and a connecting head (314) connecting the transmission rack (313) and the connecting rod (32); when the handle (311) rotates, the connecting rod (32) is driven to move along its axial direction through the transmission action of the transmission gear (312), the transmission rack (313), and the connecting head (314), thereby causing the window sash lock seat component (1) and the window frame locking component (2) to be misaligned, thereby unlocking the window sash lock seat component (1) and the window frame locking component (2); an adjustment installation in the inner and outer directions of the hanging window is formed between the base (11) of the window sash lock seat component (1) and the adjustment block (12), wherein the adjustment block (12) is arranged to adjust the window sash lock seat component (1) and the window frame locking component (2); A waist-shaped groove (122) is reserved on the section block (12), and a bolt hole (111) is opened on the base (11). The adjusting block (12) and the base (11) are connected by means of inner and outer adjusting bolts that pass through the waist-shaped groove (122) and the bolt hole (111); the contact surfaces between the base (11) and the adjusting block (12) are formed with mutually matching positioning teeth (13), and each positioning tooth (13) is arranged along the inner and outer sides of the hanging window; the bottom of the window sash lock seat component (1) The bottom surface of the seat (11) is provided with damping rubber (14); the base (21) of the window frame locking component (2) is reserved with an installation cavity (211) for accommodating a lock tongue (22) and a return spring (23); the surface of the base (21) is provided with an opening connected to the installation cavity (211) and for the lock tongue (22) to be extended and retracted; the installation cavity (211) is reserved with a cavity opening and a cover plate (212) covering the cavity opening; the cover plate (212) is connected to the installation cavity (211) by bolts.