Decorative sheet folding forming die
By designing the decorative sheet folding forming mold, using the folding heat setting components and the floating supported sheet receiving platform, the heat setting and folding forming of the edges of the decorative sheet are realized, which solves the problem that existing decorative sheets cannot be processed into strips. The problem of folding improves the decorative effect and ensures the reliability of processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911144007.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing decorative sheets cannot be processed into decorative sheets with side folding edges, resulting in unsatisfactory decorative effect.
A decorative sheet folding forming mold is designed, which includes an upper mold and a lower mold. The lower mold is equipped with a folding heat-setting component and a sheet receiving platform with floating support. The upper mold is equipped with a shaping convex module and a pressing surface. The design of the heating and forming step grooves of the heat setting module enables heat setting and hemming forming of the edges of the decorative sheet.
Efficient folding and forming of decorative sheets is achieved to form decorative sheets with ideal folded edges, which improves the decorative effect and ensures the reliability and safety of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN110815794B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a mould, more specifically to a decorative sheet edge folding mould. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, wall sockets / switches have become part of house decoration. In order to improve the decorative effect of wall sockets / switches, plastic decorative sheets are pasted on the wall switch / socket panels to improve the decorative effect; however, the existing decorative sheets are all flat sheets, and the sides of the wall switch / socket are also exposed, and the sides of the decorative sheets cannot cover the wall socket / switch, resulting in unsatisfactory decorative effects. In order to solve the above technical problems, a decorative sheet with a side folded edge is required, but the existing equipment cannot process and complete the decorative sheet with a folded edge. Summary of the invention
[0003] Purpose of the invention: To overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a decorative sheet folding forming die which can process and complete the flanging of decorative sheets.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a decorative sheet hem forming die, comprising an upper die and a lower die that cooperate with each other, characterized in that: the lower die comprises a lower die seat, a sheet receiving platform and a hem folding heat setting component are arranged on the lower die seat, the hem folding heat setting component is arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform, the sheet receiving platform is floatingly supported on the lower die seat and can be raised and lowered, the hem folding heat setting component comprises a heat setting module, a heating element for heating the heat setting module is arranged on the heat setting module, and the heat setting module corresponds to the sheet receiving platform. A forming step groove and a sheet edge receiving surface located above the forming step groove are provided on one side of the receiving platform. The sheet receiving platform has a sheet receiving station that rises to a position corresponding to the sheet edge receiving surface and descends to a sheet folding forming station that corresponds to the bottom position of the forming step groove. The upper mold includes an upper mold base and a shaping convex module installed on the upper mold base. The shaping convex module has a pressing surface that can be pressed on the sheet receiving platform to clamp the sheet. The side of the pressing surface of the shaping convex module is provided with a shaping step that matches the forming step groove.
[0005] The working principle of the decorative sheet folding forming die is as follows: the heat setting module is heated to the required temperature for heat setting by the heating element, the sheet receiving platform is in the sheet receiving station, the sheet blank is placed on the sheet receiving platform, the edge of the sheet blank is placed above the sheet edge receiving surface, the upper die descends, the shaping convex module presses on the sheet receiving platform to clamp the sheet blank downward, the side of the sheet blank is stopped by the sheet edge receiving surface until the sheet receiving platform enters the sheet folding forming station, the edge of the sheet blank is heat-set through the forming step groove and the shaping step of the shaping convex module, the upper die ascends to disengage the lower die, and the sheet blank is heat-set to form a decorative sheet with folded edges.
[0006] Preferably, the heat setting module includes a fixed module and a sliding module, the sliding module is arranged on the lower mold base for linear sliding along the side of the sheet receiving platform, the fixed module is arranged between the sliding module and the sheet receiving platform, the fixed module is provided with an L-shaped step portion, the sliding module is provided with a vertical shaping wall that can be connected with the upper edge of the vertical surface of the L-shaped step portion, the vertical shaping wall and the L-shaped step portion surround the forming step groove, the sheet edge receiving surface is arranged above the vertical shaping wall of the sliding module, the sliding module corresponds to the sliding direction of the sliding module and is linked to a linkage slider on one side away from the sheet receiving platform, the linkage slider is slidably arranged on the lower mold base, and the linkage slider is slidably arranged on the lower mold base. A compression spring is provided between the movable slider and the sliding module, a compressible movable gap is provided between the linkage slider and the sliding module, and a linkage mechanism is provided between the linkage slider and the sliding module, which maintains the compressible movable gap between the linkage slider and the sliding module under the action of the compression spring and has a relative movable stroke adapted to the compressible movable gap. The sliding module has a molding station that slides inward to the vertical molding wall and the vertical surface upper edge of the L-shaped step portion, and slides outward to a stripping position that is misaligned with the vertical molding wall and the vertical surface upper edge of the L-shaped step portion. A stripping spring that drives the sliding module toward the stripping position is provided between the sliding module and the fixed module. Under this structural design, the heat setting mold adopts a sliding module and a fixed module design, and the forming step groove adopts a two-part design. When the sheet blank is formed, it is folded by the sheet edge receiving surface stop, and at the same time, the sliding module presses the sheet blank sideways under the action of the linkage slider and the compression spring. The vertical shaping wall of the sliding module corresponds to the upper edge of the vertical surface of the L-shaped step part, so as to achieve reliable heat setting of the folded edge. At the same time, the compression spring and the stripping spring store energy. After the heat setting of the sheet blank is completed, under the action of the compression spring, the stripping spring and the linkage mechanism, the linkage slider moves and drives the sliding module to quickly bounce to the initial position, and the sheet receiving platform rises to a position corresponding to the position of the sheet edge receiving surface, so that the sheet blank can quickly disengage from the forming step groove of the heat setting module to avoid scalding the product, thereby ensuring reliable processing.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a T-slot provided on the linkage slider, the T-slot is provided on the side of the linkage slider facing the sliding module, the sliding module has a T-connector protruding on the side facing the linkage slider, the T-connector is inserted into the T-slot, and the T-connector and the T-slot have a relative movable stroke adapted to the compressible movable gap along the sliding direction of the linkage slider. Under this structural design, the linkage structure is simple in structure, easy to process, and the linkage connection is reliable.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical shaping wall is arranged to extend obliquely from the lower end to the upper end toward one side of the sheet receiving platform. Under this structural design, a decorative sheet with a larger inclination of the free end of the folded edge can be processed and formed.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the linkage slider is provided with a driving inclined surface that is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the upper die seat is provided with a driving plate that extends downward and is used to abut the driving inclined surface to push the linkage slider, and the mating surface on the driving plate that abuts the driving inclined surface is an inclined surface. Under this structural design, when the upper die moves downward, the driving plate on the upper die abuts the driving inclined surface to drive the linkage slider to slide, which has the advantages of simple structure and reliable coordinated action; in addition, the driving plate adopts an inclined surface to cooperate with the driving inclined surface, which can fully ensure that when the lower die moves downward, the linkage slider can slide with a small displacement, thereby making the mold work more reliable.
[0010] Preferably, a floating support spring is provided at the bottom of the sheet receiving platform to drive the sheet receiving platform to rise to the sheet receiving station, and a receiving platform locking mechanism is provided on the lower die seat to lock the sheet receiving platform at the sheet folding and forming station, and the receiving platform locking mechanism cooperates with the locking and unlocking of the sheet receiving platform. Under this structural design, the sheet receiving platform is floatingly supported by the spring, the floating support spring provides the driving force for the sheet receiving platform to rise, and the receiving platform locking mechanism realizes the retention of the sheet receiving platform at the sheet folding and forming station, so that the receiving platform can be unlocked and raised at the sheet folding and forming station after the upper die rises to a specific position.
[0011] The locking mechanism of the receiving platform includes a locking block slidably arranged on the lower mold base and a locking step opening arranged on the side edge of the sheet material receiving platform, the locking block is arranged on the side of the sheet material receiving platform, and the locking block has a locking head end that can slide into and out of the locking step opening toward one end of the sheet material receiving platform, and the locking block is matched with a locking spring that drives the locking head end to slide into the locking step opening, and an unlocking operation hole is provided on the locking block, and the locking block has a locking position where the locking head end is placed in the locking step opening and an unlocking position where the locking head end exits the locking step opening. The sheet material receiving platform is located below the locking step opening and is provided with a physical part for the locking head end to abut against to form a locking block to compress the locking spring to store energy. The upper mold base is provided with an unlocking hook, and the unlocking hook is provided with an unlocking convex head that pushes and cooperates with the wall of the unlocking operation hole when the locking block is in the unlocking position. The unlocking operation hole allows the unlocking convex head of the unlocking hook to pass over, and when the locking block is in the locked position, the unlocking convex head of the unlocking hook pushes and cooperates with the wall of the unlocking operation hole to form a toggle lock block to slide to the locking head end and slide out of the locking step opening. Under this structural design, during the travel of the sheet receiving platform from the sheet receiving station to the sheet folding and forming station, the solid part contacts the stopper against the locking head end, causing the locking spring to be in a compressed energy storage state, so that after the sheet receiving platform reaches the sheet folding and forming station, the locking block slides under the action of the locking spring, and the locking head end enters the locking step mouth, thereby locking the sheet receiving platform on the sheet folding and forming station. During the unlocking operation, the upper mold moves upward, and the unlocking protrusion of the unlocking hook enters the unlocking operation hole and pushes against the wall of the unlocking operation hole to push the locking block to the unlocking position.
[0012] Preferably, the shaping convex module is floatingly supported on the upper die seat, and a convex module support spring is provided between the upper die seat and the shaping convex module. Under this structural design, the shaping convex module and the sheet receiving platform are more gently contacted and disengaged, and a better clamping effect is formed on the sheet.
[0013] Preferably, the upper die base is provided with an upper die water cooling channel, the lower die base is provided with a lower die water cooling channel, the sheet receiving platform is provided with a receiving platform water cooling channel, and the receiving platform water cooling channel is connected with the lower die water cooling channel in sequence. With this structural design, the mold is ensured to work stably and reliably, and the impact on the sheet is reduced.
[0014] Preferably, a pair of folding heat-setting components are provided on the side of the sheet receiving platform, and the two groups of heat-setting components are arranged oppositely on both sides of the sheet receiving platform. Under this structural design, the two opposite folding edges of the sheet can be processed and formed.
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the decorative sheet folding forming mold in the specific embodiment of the present invention in the mold opening state;
[0017] Figure 2 The structure of the decorative sheet folding forming mold in the specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in the closed mold state. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 3 The structure of the decorative sheet folding forming mold in the specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in the closed mold state. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the sheet receiving platform of the lower mold in a specific embodiment of the present invention when it is in the sheet receiving station;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view along line AA;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view taken along line BB;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view taken along line CC;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a top view of the sheet receiving platform of the lower mold in a specific embodiment of the present invention when it is in the sheet folding and forming station;
[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.
[0025] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Cross-sectional view taken along line EE. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] See attached Figures 1 to 10 The present invention discloses a decorative sheet hemming forming die, comprising an upper die 1 and a lower die 2 that cooperate with each other, the lower die 2 comprising a lower die seat 21, a sheet receiving platform 22 and a hemming heat setting component are provided on the lower die seat 21, and the hemming heat setting component is arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform 22. In this specific embodiment, a pair of hemming heat setting components are provided on the left and right sides of the sheet receiving platform 22, and the two groups of heat setting components are relatively arranged on the left and right sides of the sheet receiving platform. Of course, one group of hemming heat setting components or three groups or four groups can be designed according to needs. The sheet receiving platform 22 is floatingly supported on the lower die seat 21 and can be raised and lowered. The hemming heat setting component comprises a heat setting module 23, and the heat setting module 23 is provided with a pair of heat setting components. The heating element 23-1 is heated by the shaping module 23, and a shaping step groove Ⅰ and a sheet edge receiving surface Ⅱ located above the shaping step groove Ⅰ are provided on one side of the heat shaping module 23 corresponding to the sheet receiving platform 22. The sheet receiving platform 22 has a sheet receiving station that rises to a position corresponding to the sheet edge receiving surface Ⅱ and a sheet folding shaping station that descends to a position corresponding to the bottom of the shaping step groove Ⅰ. The upper mold 1 includes an upper mold base 11 and a shaping convex module 12 installed on the upper mold base 11. The shaping convex module 12 has a pressing surface 121 that can be pressed on the sheet receiving platform 22 to clamp the sheet. The side of the pressing surface 121 of the shaping convex module 12 is provided with a shaping step Ⅲ that is compatible with the shaping step groove Ⅰ.
[0027] The heat setting module 23 includes a fixed module 231 and a sliding module 232. The sliding module 232 is arranged on the lower mold base 21 along the side of the sheet receiving platform 22 and slides linearly. The fixed module 231 is arranged between the sliding module 232 and the sheet receiving platform 22. The fixed module 231 is provided with an L-shaped step portion 2311. The sliding module 232 is provided with a vertical shaping wall 2321 that can be connected with the upper edge of the vertical surface of the L-shaped step portion 2311. The vertical shaping wall 2321 and the L-shaped step portion 2311 surround the forming step groove I. The sheet edge receiving surface II is arranged above the vertical shaping wall 2321 of the sliding module 232. The sliding module 232 is linked to a linkage slider corresponding to the sliding direction of the sliding module 232 and away from the side of the sheet receiving platform 22. 24, the linkage slider 24 is slidably arranged on the lower die base 21, a compression spring 25 is arranged between the linkage slider 24 and the sliding module 232, a compressible activity gap IV is provided between the linkage slider 24 and the sliding module 232, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the linkage slider 24 and the sliding module 232, which maintains the compressible activity gap IV between the linkage slider 24 and the sliding module 232 under the action of the compression spring 25 and has a relative activity stroke V adapted to the compressible activity gap IV, the activity stroke inherent in the linkage mechanism can adapt to the relative activity (compressible activity gap IV) between the linkage slider 24 and the sliding module 232, and the sliding module 232 has a molding station (such as a molding station) that slides inward to the vertical molding wall 2321 and the vertical surface upper edge of the L-shaped step portion 2311 Figure 2 , Fig. 9 As shown) and sliding outward to the stripping position where the vertical shaping wall 2321 and the vertical upper edge of the L-shaped step portion 2311 are misaligned (as shown Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown in the figure, a stripping spring 233 is provided between the sliding module 232 and the fixed module 231 to drive the sliding module 232 to the stripping position. The heat setting mold adopts the design of sliding module and fixed module, and the forming step groove adopts a two-part design. When the sheet blank is formed, it is stopped and folded by the receiving surface of the edge of the sheet. At the same time, the sliding module presses the sheet blank folding edge sideways under the action of the linkage slider and the compression spring. The vertical shaping wall of the sliding module is correspondingly connected with the upper edge of the vertical surface of the L-shaped step portion, so as to achieve the lateral push of the folded edge and achieve reliable heat setting. At the same time, the compression spring and the stripping spring store energy. After the heat setting of the sheet blank is completed, under the action of the compression spring, the stripping spring and the linkage mechanism, the linkage slider moves and drives the sliding module to quickly pop open to the initial position. Then the sheet receiving platform rises to the position corresponding to the position of the receiving surface of the edge of the sheet, so that the sheet blank is quickly separated from the forming step groove of the heat setting module to avoid scalding the product, thereby ensuring reliable processing. Under the above structure, it can be ensured that the folding edge is processed and formed as a decorative sheet with the free end offset inward, that is, the vertical shaping wall 2321 is an inclined setting extending from the lower end to the upper end obliquely to one side (inner side) of the sheet receiving platform 22. Of course, as a feasible solution of the present invention, the heat setting module can be fixed on the lower die seat as a whole, or a sliding module design with a complete molded step groove can be adopted, and a linkage slider, compression spring, and stripping spring design can be used. However, under the design of the split sliding module and the fixed module, the split processing of the molded step groove is realized, which ensures the advantage of reliable folding edge processing of the decorative sheet.
[0028] The linkage mechanism includes a T-slot 24-1 arranged on the linkage slider 24, the T-slot 24-1 is arranged on the side of the linkage slider 24 facing the sliding module 232, and the sliding module 232 has a T-connector 232-1 protruding on the side of the linkage slider 24, the T-connector 232-1 is inserted into the T-slot 24-1, and the T-connector 232-1 and the T-slot 24-1 have a relative movable stroke V adapted to the compressible movable gap IV along the sliding direction of the linkage slider 24. The linkage structure is simple in structure, convenient in processing, and reliable in linkage connection. A sliding guide groove is arranged on the lower die seat, one end of the sliding guide groove leads to the fixed module, and a limiter for limiting the linkage slider is arranged at the outer port of the sliding guide groove, which is a bolt in the figure. The linkage slider and the sliding module are assembled in the same sliding guide groove, wherein preferably, the T-slot is arranged to pass through the linkage slider from top to bottom, so that the T-connector of the sliding module is conveniently installed in the T-slot.
[0029] In order to make the upper mold and the lower mold work better together, the outer side of the linkage slider 24 is provided with a driving inclined surface 241 that is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the upper mold seat 11 is provided with a driving plate 13 that extends downward and is used to contact the driving inclined surface 241 to push the linkage slider 24. In this way, when the upper mold is lifted or lowered, the driving plate presses against the driving inclined surface to drive the linkage slider, thereby ensuring that the lower mold is lifted or lowered to a specified position and driving the linkage slider, and ensuring the reliable coordination of the upper mold and the lower mold; and the mating surface 131 on the driving plate 13 that contacts the driving inclined surface 241 is a bevel. The driving plate adopts a bevel to cooperate with the driving bevel, which can fully ensure that the linkage slider can slide with a small displacement when the lower mold is in a downward stroke, thereby making the mold work more reliable.
[0030] The bottom of the sheet receiving platform 22 is provided with a floating support spring 22-1 that drives the sheet receiving platform 22 to rise to the sheet receiving station, and the lower die seat 21 is provided with a receiving platform locking mechanism that locks the sheet receiving platform 22 on the sheet folding molding station, and the receiving platform locking mechanism cooperates with the sheet receiving platform 22 to lock and unlock. The sheet receiving platform is supported by spring floating, and the floating support spring provides the driving force for the sheet receiving platform to rise. The receiving platform locking mechanism realizes the retention of the sheet receiving platform on the sheet folding molding station, so that the receiving platform can be unlocked and raised at the sheet folding molding station after the upper die rises to a specific position. For example, after the sliding module is reset to the initial position, the sheet receiving platform is unlocked and raised at the sheet folding molding station, so that the decorative sheet is lifted and demolded after molding. Of course, the sheet receiving platform can also adopt an active driving mechanism to realize the floating support of the sheet receiving platform, such as a cylinder, but the design of the floating support spring and the receiving platform locking mechanism has the advantages of simple structure and reliable operation.
[0031] The receiving platform locking mechanism includes a locking block 261 slidably arranged on the lower die seat 21 and a locking step opening 221 arranged on the side edge of the sheet receiving platform 22. The locking block 261 is arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform 22. The locking block 261 has a locking head end 2611 that can slide into and out of the locking step opening 221 at one end of the sheet receiving platform 22. The locking block 261 is equipped with a locking spring 262 that drives the locking head end 2611 to slide into the locking step opening 221. The locking block 261 is provided with an unlocking operation hole 2612. The locking block 261 has a locking position in which the locking head end 2611 is placed in the locking step opening 221 and an unlocking position in which the locking head end 2611 exits the locking step opening 221. The sheet receiving platform 22 is located below the locking step mouth 221 and is provided with a solid part 222 for the locking head end 2611 to contact to form the locking block 261 to compress the locking spring 262 to store energy. The upper mold base 11 is provided with an unlocking hook 14, and the unlocking hook 14 is provided with an unlocking protrusion 141 that is pushed and matched with the wall of the unlocking operation hole 2612. When the locking block 261 is in the unlocking position, the unlocking operation hole 2612 is allowed to pass through the unlocking protrusion 141 of the unlocking hook 14. When the locking block 261 is in the locking position, the unlocking protrusion 141 of the unlocking hook 14 is pushed and matched with the wall of the unlocking operation hole 2612 to form a locking block 261 that slides to the locking head end 2611 and slides out of the locking step mouth 221. During the travel of the sheet receiving platform from the sheet receiving station to the sheet folding and forming station, the solid part abuts against the locking head end to stop the locking spring so that the locking spring is in a compressed energy storage state, so that after the sheet receiving platform reaches the sheet folding and forming station, the locking block slides under the action of the locking spring, and the locking head end enters the locking step, thereby locking the sheet receiving platform on the sheet folding and forming station. During the unlocking operation, the upper mold moves upward, and the unlocking convex head of the unlocking hook enters the unlocking operation hole and pushes against the unlocking operation hole wall to push the locking block to the unlocking position. A guiding inclined surface is provided on the unlocking convex head, so that the unlocking convex head can smoothly push the locking block.
[0032] The shaping convex module 12 is floatingly supported on the upper die seat 11, and a convex module support spring 12-1 is provided between the upper die seat 11 and the shaping convex module 12. The shaping convex module 12 is more gently in contact with and separated from the sheet receiving platform, and has a better clamping effect on the sheet.
[0033] In order to improve the reliability of the mold operation, water cooling channels are set at specific positions of the upper mold and the lower mold to protect the sheet material, such as an upper mold water cooling channel is set in the upper mold base 11, or / and a punch water cooling channel 122 is set on the shaping convex module 12, and the upper mold water cooling channel and the punch water cooling channel can be connected in sequence, or / and a lower mold water cooling channel 211 is set in the lower mold base 21, or / and a receiving platform water cooling channel 223 is set in the sheet receiving platform 22, and the receiving platform water cooling channel is connected in sequence with the lower mold water cooling channel. According to common knowledge in this field, the connection of the channels can be achieved by a connecting pipe (not shown in the figure) to ensure that the mold works stably and reliably and reduce the impact on the sheet material. The cooling medium can be water, and of course it can also be cooling oil.
[0034] The working principle of the decorative sheet folding forming mold is as follows: the heat setting module is heated to the temperature required for heat setting by the heating element. The heating element is a conventional component, such as an electric heating rod. The sheet receiving platform is in the sheet receiving station. The sheet blank is placed on the sheet receiving platform, and the edge of the sheet blank is placed above the sheet edge receiving surface. The upper mold descends, and the shaping convex module presses on the sheet receiving platform to clamp the sheet blank downward. The side of the sheet blank is stopped by the sheet edge receiving surface until the sheet receiving platform enters the sheet folding forming station. The edge of the sheet blank is heat-set through the forming step groove and the shaping step of the shaping convex module. The upper mold ascends to disengage the lower mold, and the sheet blank is heat-set to form a decorative sheet with folded edges.
Claims
1. A decorative sheet folding forming die, comprising an upper die and a lower die that cooperate with each other, characterized in that: The lower die comprises a lower die seat, on which is provided a sheet receiving platform and a folding heat setting component, the folding heat setting component is arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform, the sheet receiving platform is floatingly supported on the lower die seat and can be raised and lowered, the folding heat setting component comprises a heat setting module, on which is provided a heating element for heating the heat setting module, a forming step groove and a sheet edge receiving surface located above the forming step groove are provided on one side of the heat setting module corresponding to the sheet receiving platform, the sheet receiving platform has a sheet receiving station that rises to a position corresponding to the sheet edge receiving surface position and a sheet folding forming station that descends to a position corresponding to the bottom position of the forming step groove, the upper die comprises an upper die seat and a shaping convex module installed on the upper die seat, the shaping convex module has a top pressing surface that can be pressed on the sheet receiving platform to clamp the sheet, and a shaping step that matches the shaping step groove is provided on the side of the top pressing surface of the shaping convex module.
2. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat setting module comprises a fixed module and a sliding module, the sliding module is arranged on the lower mold base for linear sliding along the side of the sheet receiving platform, the fixed module is arranged between the sliding module and the sheet receiving platform, the fixed module is provided with an L-shaped step portion, the sliding module is provided with a vertical shaping wall which can be connected with the upper edge of the vertical surface of the L-shaped step portion, the vertical shaping wall and the L-shaped step portion form the forming step groove, the sheet edge receiving surface is arranged above the vertical shaping wall of the sliding module, the sliding module is linked to a linkage slider corresponding to the sliding direction of the sliding module and away from the sheet receiving platform, the linkage slider is slidably arranged on the lower mold base, and the linkage slide A compression spring is provided between the block and the sliding module, a compressible movable gap is provided between the linkage slider and the sliding module, and a linkage mechanism is provided between the linkage slider and the sliding module, which maintains the compressible movable gap between the linkage slider and the sliding module under the action of the compression spring and has a relative movable stroke adapted to the compressible movable gap. The sliding module has a molding position that slides inward to the vertical molding wall and the vertical surface upper edge of the L-shaped step portion, and slides outward to a stripping position that is misaligned with the vertical molding wall and the vertical surface upper edge of the L-shaped step portion. A stripping spring that drives the sliding module to the stripping position is provided between the sliding module and the fixed module.
3. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes a T-slot arranged on the linkage slider, the T-slot is arranged on the side of the linkage slider facing the sliding module, the sliding module has a T-connector protruding on the side facing the linkage slider, the T-connector is inserted in the T-slot, and the T-connector and the T-slot have a relative movable stroke along the sliding direction of the linkage slider that is adapted to the compressible movable gap.
4. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical shaping wall is arranged to be inclined from the lower end to the upper end and extends obliquely toward one side of the sheet receiving platform.
5. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the linkage slider is provided with a driving inclined surface which is inclined outward from top to bottom. The upper die seat is provided with a driving plate which extends downward and is used to abut against the driving inclined surface to push the linkage slider. The mating surface on the driving plate which abuts against the driving inclined surface is an inclined surface.
6. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating support spring is provided at the bottom of the sheet receiving platform to drive the sheet receiving platform to rise to the sheet receiving station. A receiving platform locking mechanism is provided on the lower mold base to lock the sheet receiving platform on the sheet folding and forming station. The receiving platform locking mechanism cooperates with the locking and unlocking of the sheet receiving platform.
7. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The receiving platform locking mechanism includes a locking block slidably arranged on the lower mold base and a locking step mouth arranged on the side edge of the sheet receiving platform, the locking block is arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform, and the locking block has a locking head end that can slide into and out of the locking step mouth towards one end of the sheet receiving platform, and the locking block is matched with a locking spring that drives the locking head end to slide into the locking step mouth, and an unlocking operation hole is provided on the locking block, and the locking block has a locking position where the locking head end is placed in the locking step mouth and an unlocking position where the locking head end exits the locking step mouth, and the sheet receiving platform is located below the locking step mouth and is provided with a physical part for the locking head end to resist to form a locking block to compress the locking spring to store energy. The upper mold base is provided with an unlocking hook, and the unlocking hook is provided with an unlocking convex head that pushes and cooperates with the wall of the unlocking operation hole when the locking block is in the unlocking position. The unlocking operation hole is passed through by the unlocking convex head of the unlocking hook, and when the locking block is in the locked position, the unlocking convex head of the unlocking hook pushes and cooperates with the wall of the unlocking operation hole to form a toggle lock block to slide to the locking head end and slide out of the locking step mouth.
8. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping convex module is floatingly supported on the upper die seat, and a convex module supporting spring is arranged between the upper die seat and the shaping convex module.
9. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper mold water cooling channel is provided in the upper mold base, a lower mold water cooling channel is provided in the lower mold base, and a receiving platform water cooling channel is provided in the sheet receiving platform. The receiving platform water cooling channel is connected with the lower mold water cooling channel in sequence.
10. The decorative sheet folding forming die according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9, characterized in that: A pair of folding heat-setting components are arranged on the side of the sheet receiving platform, and the two groups of heat-setting components are arranged oppositely on both sides of the sheet receiving platform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Decorative sheet flanging forming die
CN211763449U
Method and apparatus for wrapping flexible materials
EP1531036A1