Soil-raising device and road maintenance system

Abstract

The present invention provides a soil-building device and a road maintenance system, which relate to the technical field of road maintenance, and include: a soil-building body, a rolling wheel, a driving device and a soil-building assembly; the rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-building body, the driving device is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel, the driving device is used to drive the rolling wheel to rotate, so that the soil-building body moves; the soil-building assembly is installed on the soil-building body, and the soil-building assembly is used to move along the ground to fill the potholes on the ground. By setting the driving device, the rolling wheel on the soil-building body is driven to rotate, so that the soil-building assembly moves together with the soil-building body to complete the filling of the ground potholes, which alleviates the technical problems of the existing shoulder soil-building shaping device in the prior art, such as high labor intensity and inconvenient use, and achieves the technical effect of effectively saving the labor intensity of workers and saving labor costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road maintenance, and in particular to a soil-raising device and a road maintenance system. Background Art

[0002] The shoulder refers to a strip of a certain width between the outer edge of the roadway and the edge of the roadbed. It is used to maintain the function of the roadway and for temporary parking, and serves as a lateral support for the road surface. After long-term use, a large number of potholes will appear on the shoulder slope, which will affect the flatness of the shoulder slope. Therefore, in highway construction and maintenance, soil shaping of the shoulder slope is an important task.

[0003] In order to fill the potholes on the shoulder slope, workers generally use soil shaping devices to fill the potholes.

[0004] However, the existing shoulder soil shaping device needs to be pushed manually, which causes high labor intensity for workers, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the device experience is poor. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soil-raising device and a road maintenance system to alleviate the technical problems of the existing shoulder soil-raising and shaping device in the prior art, such as high labor intensity for workers and inconvenience in use.

[0006] The soil-building device provided by the present invention comprises: a soil-building body, a rolling wheel, a driving device and a soil-building assembly;

[0007] The rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body, the driving device is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel, and the driving device is used to drive the rolling wheel to rotate so as to move the soil-raising body;

[0008] The soil-raising assembly is installed on the soil-raising body, and the soil-raising assembly is used to move along the ground to fill the potholes on the ground.

[0009] Furthermore, the soil-raising assembly includes a soil storage box, a connecting portion and a soil-raising plate;

[0010] The soil storage box is arranged on the soil training body, the soil training board is in contact with the ground, a soil discharge port is arranged on the soil training board, the soil storage box is connected with the soil discharge port through the connecting part, the soil storage box is used for storing filling soil, and the filling soil is filled into the potholes on the ground through the connecting part and the soil discharge port in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting part includes a feeding pipe, a connecting pipe and an elastic part;

[0012] One end of the feed pipe is connected to the soil storage box, the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the feed pipe is connected to the soil outlet;

[0013] The elastic part is arranged between the material conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, and the elastic part is used to make the connecting pipe and the soil-raising plate have a movement tendency to approach the ground, so that the soil-raising plate is closely attached to the ground.

[0014] Furthermore, a leakage net is arranged at the unearthed opening.

[0015] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on the top of the soil storage box.

[0016] Further, the driving device includes a driving part and a transmission part;

[0017] The rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-cultivating body via a rotating shaft, the driving part is arranged on the soil-cultivating body, and the driving part is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via the transmission part.

[0018] Further, the transmission part includes a transmission shaft and a first transmission tooth;

[0019] The transmission shaft is connected to the driving part, the first transmission tooth is arranged on the transmission shaft, the second transmission tooth is arranged on the rotating shaft, a through hole is arranged on the soil-raising body, and the first transmission tooth passes through the through hole and is meshed and connected with the second transmission tooth.

[0020] Furthermore, the soil training device also includes a pressing part;

[0021] The pressing part is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body, and the pressing part is used to press the filling soil into the pit on the ground.

[0022] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the soil-raising body.

[0023] The present invention provides a road maintenance system, comprising the soil training device.

[0024] The soil-building device provided by the present invention comprises: a soil-building body, a rolling wheel, a driving device and a soil-building assembly; the rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-building body, the driving device is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel, the driving device is used to drive the rolling wheel to rotate, so that the soil-building body moves; the soil-building assembly is installed on the soil-building body, and the soil-building assembly is used to move along the ground to fill the potholes on the ground. Through the setting of the driving device, the rolling wheel on the soil-building body is driven to rotate, so that the soil-building assembly moves together with the soil-building body to complete the filling of the ground potholes, which alleviates the technical problems of the existing shoulder soil-building shaping device in the prior art, such as high labor intensity and inconvenient use of workers, and achieves the technical effect of effectively saving the labor intensity of workers and saving labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil training device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting portion in a soil training device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the soil training device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission part in a soil training device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Icons: 100-soiling body; 200-rolling wheel; 210-rotating shaft; 211-second transmission tooth; 300-driving device; 310-driving part; 320-transmission part; 321-transmission shaft; 322-first transmission tooth; 400-soiling assembly; 410-soil storage box; 411-feeding port; 420-connecting part; 421-feeding pipe; 422-connecting pipe; 423-elastic part; 430-soiling plate; 431-discharge port; 432-net; 500-pressing part; 600-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the soil-building device provided in this embodiment includes: a soil-building body 100, a rolling wheel 200, a driving device 300 and a soil-building assembly 400; the rolling wheel 200 is rotationally connected to the soil-building body 100, and the driving device 300 is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel 200, and the driving device 300 is used to drive the rolling wheel 200 to rotate so as to move the soil-building body 100; the soil-building assembly 400 is installed on the soil-building body 100, and the soil-building assembly 400 is used to move along the ground to fill potholes on the ground.

[0039] Specifically, the rolling wheel 200 is installed on the soil-raising body 100, and the rolling wheel 200 is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body 100. The rolling wheel 200 is used to drive the soil-raising body 100 to move. The driving device 300 is installed on the soil-raising body 100, and the driving device 300 is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel 200. The driving device 300 drives the rolling wheel 200 to rotate, so that the soil-raising body 100 has forward power, and there is no need to use manpower to push the soil-raising body 100 to move.

[0040] The soil-raising component 400 is installed on the soil-raising body 100. When the soil-raising body 100 moves forward through the rolling wheels 200, the soil-raising component 400 moves together with the soil-raising body 100. Soil is stored in the soil-raising component 400. When the soil-raising component 400 moves, the soil in the soil-raising component 400 fills the potholes on the ground to make the ground level.

[0041] The driving device 300 is specifically configured as a driving motor, which is in transmission connection with the rolling wheel 200 . The driving motor drives the rolling wheel 200 to rotate and provides forward power.

[0042] The soil-building device provided in this embodiment includes: a soil-building body 100, a rolling wheel 200, a driving device 300 and a soil-building assembly 400; the rolling wheel 200 is rotatably connected to the soil-building body 100, the driving device 300 is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel 200, and the driving device 300 is used to drive the rolling wheel 200 to rotate so as to move the soil-building body 100; the soil-building assembly 400 is installed on the soil-building body 100, and the soil-building assembly 400 is used to move along the ground to fill the potholes on the ground. Through the setting of the driving device 300, the rolling wheel 200 on the soil-building body 100 is driven to rotate, so that the soil-building assembly 400 moves together with the soil-building body 100 to complete the filling of the ground potholes, which alleviates the technical problems of the existing shoulder soil-building shaping device in the prior art, such as high labor intensity and inconvenient use, and achieves the technical effect of effectively saving the labor intensity of workers and saving labor costs.

[0043] On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the soil-building component 400 in the soil-building device provided in this embodiment includes a soil storage box 410, a connecting portion 420 and a soil-building plate 430; the soil storage box 410 is arranged on the soil-building body 100, the soil-building plate 430 is in contact with the ground, and a soil discharge port 431 is arranged on the soil-building plate 430. The soil storage box 410 is connected with the soil discharge port 431 through the connecting portion 420. The soil storage box 410 is used for storing filling soil, and the filling soil is filled into the potholes on the ground through the connecting portion 420 and the soil discharge port 431 in turn.

[0044] Specifically, the soil storage box 410 is installed on the soil-raising body 100, and soil for filling the potholes on the ground is placed in the soil storage box 410. The soil storage box 410 is connected to the connecting part 420, and the soil in the soil storage box 410 enters the connecting part 420. The connecting part 420 is connected to the soil-raising board 430, and the soil-raising board 430 is provided with a soil outlet 431. The soil in the connecting part 420 is filled into the potholes on the ground through the soil outlet 431.

[0045] During the movement of the soil-raising body 100, the soil-raising plate 430 is always in contact with the ground, and the soil outlet 431 is always filled with soil. When a pothole appears on the ground, there is space between the soil-raising plate 430 and the ground, and the soil in the soil outlet 431 falls into the pothole and fills it.

[0046] The cross-sectional shape of the training board 430 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the specific material of the training board 430 is set to steel material, which effectively ensures the strength of the training board 430 and avoids damage caused by long-term contact between the training board 430 and the ground during long-term use.

[0047] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connecting part 420 includes a feed pipe 421, a connecting pipe 422 and an elastic part 423; one end of the feed pipe 421 is connected to the soil storage box 410, the other end of the feed pipe 421 is connected to the connecting pipe 422, and the end of the connecting pipe 422 away from the feed pipe 421 is connected to the soil outlet 431; the elastic part 423 is arranged between the feed pipe 421 and the connecting pipe 422, and the elastic part 423 is used to make the connecting pipe 422 and the soil plate 430 have a movement tendency close to the ground, so that the soil plate 430 is closely attached to the ground.

[0048] Specifically, one end of the feed pipe 421 is connected to the soil storage box 410, and the other end of the feed pipe 421 is connected to the connecting pipe 422, and the connecting pipe 422 is connected to the soil plate 430. The soil in the soil storage box 410 is discharged in sequence through the feed pipe 421, the connecting pipe 422 and the soil outlet 431 to fill the potholes on the ground.

[0049] The elastic portion 423 is disposed between the feed pipe 421 and the connecting pipe 422, so that the connecting pipe 422 has a tendency to move away from the feed pipe 421, so that the training plate 430 is closely attached to the ground. When the ground is flat, the training plate 430 is closely attached to the ground, and the soil at the excavation port 431 is closely attached to the ground, so the soil cannot leak out of the excavation port 431. When potholes appear on the ground, there are gaps between the training plate 430 and the potholes, and the soil in the excavation port 431 falls freely to the potholes, filling the potholes until they are flush with the ground, thereby quickly filling the potholes on the ground.

[0050] The elastic part 423 is specifically configured as a compression spring. When the compression spring is compressed, the elastic force of the compression spring moves the connecting pipe 422 away from the feeding pipe 421, so that the soil-raising plate 430 has a movement tendency close to the ground, so as to make the soil-raising plate 430 close to the ground.

[0051] The soil-raising device provided in the present embodiment stores filling soil in the soil storage box 410 through the setting of the soil storage box 410. The soil in the soil storage box 410 enters the discharge port 431 of the soil-raising plate 430 through the feed pipe 421 and the connecting pipe 422. During the movement of the soil-raising body 100, the soil-raising plate 430 is tightly attached to the ground, and the soil in the discharge port 431 cannot fall out of the discharge port 431. When potholes appear on the ground, there are gaps between the soil-raising plate 430 and the potholes on the ground, and the soil in the discharge port 431 falls freely, filling the potholes on the ground until they are flush with the ground, thereby making the ground level.

[0052] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, a leakage net 432 is provided at the soil outlet 431 in the soil training device provided in this embodiment.

[0053] Specifically, a leakage net 432 is provided at the excavation opening 431 of the soil-raising plate 430. The setting of the leakage net 432 prevents the soil in the excavation opening 431 of the soil-raising plate 430 from leaking out when the soil-raising plate 430 is in close contact with the ground, thereby preventing the soil from leaking out of the excavation opening 431 when the soil-raising body 100 is moved on the level ground. Only when potholes appear on the ground, the soil in the excavation opening 431 of the soil-raising plate 430 can leak out to fill the potholes on the ground until they are level with the ground.

[0054] There are multiple through holes on the leakage net 432, and the aperture of the through holes of the leakage net 432 is determined according to the particle fineness of the soil. When the ground is flat, the soil-raising plate 430 fits against the ground, and the leakage net 432 blocks the soil, so that the soil cannot fall freely. When potholes appear on the ground, there is a gap between the soil-raising plate 430 and the ground, and the soil falls freely to fill the potholes.

[0055] Furthermore, a feed port 411 is provided on the top of the soil storage box 410 .

[0056] Specifically, the feed port 411 is set at the top of the soil storage box 410, and the filling soil enters the soil storage box 410 through the feed port 411 to replenish the soil for the soil storage box 410. The cross-sectional shape of the feed port 411 is set to an inverted shape, which facilitates the filling soil to enter the soil storage box 410.

[0057] The soil-raising device provided in this embodiment provides a leakage net 432 in the soil outlet 431 of the soil-raising plate 430 to ensure that when the ground is leveled, the soil in the soil outlet 431 cannot fall freely, thereby avoiding soil leakage; and provides a feed port 411 at the top of the soil storage box 410 to replenish soil into the soil storage box 410.

[0058] On the basis of the above embodiments, further, Figure 3 As shown, the first viewing angle is looking directly at the driving device 300. The driving device 300 in the soil-raising device provided in this embodiment includes a driving part 310 and a transmission part 320. The rolling wheel 200 is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body 100 through the rotating shaft 210, and the driving part 310 is arranged on the soil-raising body 100, and the driving part 310 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 210 through the transmission part 320.

[0059] Specifically, the driving part 310 is installed on the soil-building body 100, and the driving part 310 is connected to the transmission part 320. The driving part 310 drives the transmission part 320 to rotate. The soil-building body 100 is provided with a rotating shaft 210, and the rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the soil-building body 100 so that the rotating shaft 210 can rotate along its own axis. The rotating shaft 210 is connected to the rolling wheel 200. During the rotation of the transmission part 320, the rotating shaft 210 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 210 drives the rolling wheel 200 to rotate, and then the rolling wheel 200 rolls on the ground, providing stable power for the soil-building body 100.

[0060] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the transmission part 320 includes a transmission shaft 321 and a first transmission tooth 322; the transmission shaft 321 is connected to the driving part 310, the first transmission tooth 322 is arranged on the transmission shaft 321, the second transmission tooth 211 is arranged on the rotating shaft 210, and a through hole is arranged on the soil-raising body 100, and the first transmission tooth 322 passes through the through hole and is meshed and connected with the second transmission tooth 211.

[0061] Specifically, the driving part 310 is connected to the transmission shaft 321, and the driving part 310 drives the transmission shaft 321 to rotate. The first transmission tooth 322 is arranged on the transmission shaft 321, and the first transmission tooth 322 rotates together with the transmission shaft 321. The second transmission tooth 211 is arranged on the rotating shaft 210, and the first transmission tooth 322 is meshed and connected with the second transmission tooth 211. During the process of the first transmission tooth 322 rotating together with the transmission shaft 321, the second transmission tooth 211 is driven to rotate, and the second transmission tooth 211 rotates together with the rotating shaft 210, so that the rotating shaft 210 drives the rolling wheel 200 to rotate, thereby driving the soil-raising body 100 to move.

[0062] Furthermore, the soil-building device further includes a pressing part 500 ; the pressing part 500 is rotatably connected to the soil-building body 100 , and the pressing part 500 is used to press the filling soil into the pit on the ground.

[0063] Specifically, a compacting part 500 is provided on the soil-building body 100, and the compacting part 500 is provided at the rear along the forward direction, so that the soil-building plate 430 first fills the potholes on the ground with soil. After the filling is completed, the soil-building body 100 continues to move forward, and the compacting part 500 moves to the potholes to compact the soil in the potholes, making the soil in the potholes more compact and improving the firmness of the soil in the potholes.

[0064] The clamping part 500 is specifically configured as a clamping wheel, which is installed on the soil-building body 100. During the movement of the soil-building body 100, the clamping wheel is in contact with the ground and rotates. The clamping wheel is arranged behind the soil-building plate 430 along the forward direction of the soil-building body 100, ensuring that the soil-building component 400 first fills the potholes on the ground and then uses the clamping wheel to compact the filled soil.

[0065] Furthermore, a handle 600 is provided on the soil-raising body 100 .

[0066] Specifically, a handle 600 is provided on the soil-building body 100 , so that a worker can adjust the moving direction of the soil-building body 100 by holding the handle 600 , and can also control the stability of the soil-building body 100 .

[0067] The soil-building device provided in this embodiment, through the setting of the driving part 310 and the transmission part 320, cooperates with the first transmission teeth 322 and the second transmission teeth 211, so that the rolling wheel 200 rotates, which serves as a power to drive the movement of the soil-building body 100; through the setting of the compacting part 500, the soil after the potholes are filled is compacted, thereby increasing the thickness of the soil in the potholes.

[0068] This embodiment provides a road maintenance system, including an earth-raising device.

[0069] Since the technical effect of the road maintenance system provided by this embodiment is the same as the technical effect of the above-mentioned soil-raising device, it will not be repeated here.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-raising device, characterized in that: include: A soil-raising body, a rolling wheel, a driving device and a soil-raising assembly; The rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body, the driving device is transmission-connected to the rolling wheel, and the driving device is used to drive the rolling wheel to rotate so as to move the soil-raising body; The soil-raising assembly is installed on the soil-raising body, and the soil-raising assembly is used to move along the ground to fill the potholes on the ground; The soil-raising assembly comprises a soil storage box, a connecting part and a soil-raising plate; The soil storage box is arranged on the soil training body, the soil training board is in contact with the ground, a soil discharge port is arranged on the soil training board, the soil storage box is connected with the soil discharge port through the connecting part, the soil storage box is used for storing filling soil, and the filling soil is filled into the potholes on the ground through the connecting part and the soil discharge port in sequence.

2. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part includes a material conveying pipe, a connecting pipe and an elastic part; One end of the feed pipe is connected to the soil storage box, the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the feed pipe is connected to the soil outlet; The elastic part is arranged between the material conveying pipe and the connecting pipe, and the elastic part is used to make the connecting pipe and the soil-raising plate have a movement tendency to approach the ground, so that the soil-raising plate is closely attached to the ground.

3. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leakage net is arranged at the unearthed opening.

4. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is arranged on the top of the soil storage box.

5. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving part and a transmission part; The rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the soil-cultivating body via a rotating shaft, the driving part is arranged on the soil-cultivating body, and the driving part is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via the transmission part.

6. The soil training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission part comprises a transmission shaft and a first transmission tooth; The transmission shaft is connected to the driving part, the first transmission tooth is arranged on the transmission shaft, the second transmission tooth is arranged on the rotating shaft, a through hole is arranged on the soil-raising body, and the first transmission tooth passes through the through hole and is meshed and connected with the second transmission tooth.

7. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil-raising device further comprises a pressing portion; The pressing part is rotatably connected to the soil-raising body, and the pressing part is used to press the filling soil into the pit on the ground.

8. The soil training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is arranged on the soil-raising body.

9. A road maintenance system, characterized in that: It comprises the soil training device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

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