A discharge port plug
By renovating the structure of the unloading port plug and adopting castable and anchor bolt design, the thermal insulation performance and locking function are improved, and the problems of poor thermal insulation and insufficient safety of the existing unloading port plug are solved, achieving higher Safety performance and thermal insulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010024422.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing unloading port plug has poor thermal insulation effect and lacks locking function, which leads to high temperature affecting the unloading port and safety hazards.
A discharge plug including a first connector, a second connector and a sealing plate is designed. The sealing plate seals the bottom of the first connector to form a storage cavity, and an anchor bolt and a castable material are installed inside, and a channel is installed in the center of the castable material, and the second The upper end of the connection pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, the ring plate is perpendicular to the second connection pipe, and the rib plate is welded to the ring plate to achieve the locking function.
It significantly improves the thermal insulation performance of the plug, avoids the impact of high temperature on the discharge port, and enhances safety performance through the locking function to prevent the plug from falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN111054269B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical machinery, and in particular to a discharge port plug. [Background technology]
[0002] A reaction vessel refers to a container used to complete the physical and chemical reactions of a medium. In industrial production, especially in the chemical, pharmaceutical, fertilizer, and refining industries, reaction vessels are used in large quantities as a pressure-bearing equipment due to process needs. In chemical engineering, fillers refer to inert solid materials loaded in a filling tower, such as ball rings and Raschig rings, etc., which are used to increase the contact surface between gas and liquid to allow them to mix strongly with each other. In chemical products, fillers, also known as fillers, refer to solid materials used to improve processing performance, mechanical properties of products, and (or) reduce costs. Fillers need to be replaced after a period of use. Therefore, a discharge port with a plug is generally provided on the cylinder of a chemical reaction vessel. The defects of the discharge port plug in the prior art are: 1. The thermal insulation effect is poor, and 2. The plug does not have a locking function.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a discharge port plug that solves the above-mentioned technical problems. [Summary of the invention]
[0004] To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a discharge port plug which can greatly improve the heat insulation effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a discharge port plug, comprising: a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a sealing plate, the sealing plate seals the bottom of the first connecting pipe to form a receiving cavity in the first connecting pipe, a plurality of anchor bolts fixedly connected to the sealing plate are arranged in the receiving cavity, a casting material is poured in the receiving cavity, a groove is arranged in the center of the casting material, the upper end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a circular plate fixedly connected to the sealing plate is arranged in the second connecting pipe, a hole is arranged in the center of the sealing plate, a threaded hole is arranged in the center of the circular plate, the groove of the casting material, the hole on the sealing plate and the threaded hole on the circular plate are interconnected, a ring plate and an operating connecting pipe are arranged on the outer side of the second connecting pipe, a plurality of rib plates are arranged between the ring plate and the second connecting pipe, and at least one groove is arranged at the edge of the ring plate.
[0006] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the anchor bolt is configured in a Y shape.
[0007] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the anchor bolt is welded to the sealing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the castable comprises: a heating surface castable and an insulating surface castable, and the heating surface castable is located above the insulating surface castable.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively welded to the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the ring plate and the second connecting pipe are arranged vertically.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the rib plates is four, and the rib plates are respectively welded to the ring plate and the second connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a discharge port plug in the present invention is further configured as follows: a diameter of the second connecting pipe is smaller than a diameter of the first connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention makes structural modifications to the plug in the discharge port so that the plug has good heat insulation performance, thereby preventing the high temperature in the cylinder from affecting the strength of the discharge port. In addition, the plug in the present invention has a locking function after being installed in the discharge port, thereby greatly improving the safety performance.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge port plug in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line AA shown.
[0016] Figure 1 and Figure 2 In: 1. First connecting pipe, 2. Second connecting pipe, 3. Closing plate, 4. Receiving cavity, 5. Y-type anchor bolt, 6. Casting material, 60. Heating surface casting material, 61. Insulating surface casting material, 62. Groove, 7. Round plate, 70. Threaded hole, 8. Ring plate, 80. Rib plate, 81. Slot, 9. Operating connecting pipe. [Specific implementation method]
[0017] The following is a further detailed description of the discharge port plug of the present invention through specific embodiments.
[0018] Ginseng Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a discharge port plug includes: a first connecting pipe 1, a second connecting pipe 2 and a sealing plate 3, wherein the diameter of the second connecting pipe 2 is smaller than that of the first connecting pipe 1. The sealing plate 3 seals the bottom of the first connecting pipe 1 so as to form a receiving chamber 4 in the first connecting pipe 1, wherein the receiving chamber 4 is provided with four Y-shaped anchor bolts 5 welded to the sealing plate 3, and a casting material 6 is poured in the receiving chamber 4, wherein the casting material 6 includes: a heating surface casting material 60 and an insulating surface casting material 61, wherein the heating surface casting material 60 is located above the insulating surface casting material 61. A groove 62 is provided in the center of the casting material 6, and the upper end of the second connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 3. In this embodiment, the first connecting pipe 1 and the second connecting pipe 2 are welded to the sealing plate 3 respectively. A circular plate 7 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 3 is provided in the second connecting pipe 2. A hole (not shown) is provided in the center of the sealing plate 3. A threaded hole 70 is provided in the center of the circular plate 7. The groove 62 of the castable 6, the hole on the sealing plate 3 and the threaded hole 70 on the circular plate 7 are interconnected. A ring plate 8 and an operating connecting pipe 9 are provided on the outer side of the second connecting pipe 2. The ring plate 8 and the second connecting pipe 2 are arranged vertically. Four rib plates 80 are provided between the ring plate 8 and the second connecting pipe 2. The rib plates 80 are welded to the ring plate 8 and the second connecting pipe 2 respectively. At least one slot 81 is provided at the edge of the ring plate 8. In this embodiment, the number of the slots 81 is two, and the two slots 81 are arranged at 180 degrees. A stopper (not shown) matching the slot 81 at the edge of the ring plate 8 is provided in the discharge port.
[0019] During installation, first insert the plug into the discharge port from the outside of the discharge port, then pass a suspension rod with an external threaded section on the head through the groove 62 in the center of the castable 6 and the hole on the sealing plate 3 until it is tightened with the threaded hole 70 in the center of the circular plate 7, and drive the plug to move to the inside of the discharge port through the suspension rod. When the ring plate 8 of the plug moves to the stopper position in the discharge port, rotate the plug until the slot 81 on the ring plate 8 is at the same position as the stopper in the discharge port, so that the ring plate 8 can pass through the stopper, and the ring After the plate 8 passes through the block, the plug is rotated 180°, so that the slot 81 on the ring plate 8 is staggered with the block in the discharge port, thereby realizing the locking function of the plug, that is, after the plug is installed in the discharge port, the plug will not fall out of the discharge port when there is no external force. After the plug is installed, the suspension rod is removed from the inside of the reaction vessel, and the ceramic fiber is filled in the groove 62 in the center of the castable 6 and the gap between the plug and the discharge port. Finally, the discharge port is filled with ceramic fibers and the discharge port is sealed with a Farad cover.
[0020] When unloading, first open the flange cover, remove the ceramic fiber in the discharge port, and then rotate the plug by rotating the operating pipe 9 until the groove 81 on the ring plate 8 and the block in the discharge port are in the same position. At this time, the plug can be directly taken out from the discharge port to discharge the filler in the reaction vessel.
[0021] In summary, the present invention makes structural modifications to the plug in the discharge port so that the plug has good heat insulation performance, thereby preventing the high temperature in the cylinder from affecting the strength of the discharge port. In addition, the plug in the present invention has a locking function after being installed in the discharge port, thereby greatly improving the safety performance.
[0022] The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the invention, as well as some embodiments of its application, and are not intended to limit the invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the invention, and all of these belong to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A discharge port plug, characterized in that: include: A first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a sealing plate, wherein the sealing plate seals the bottom of the first connecting pipe to form a receiving cavity in the first connecting pipe, a plurality of anchor bolts fixedly connected to the sealing plate are provided in the receiving cavity, a casting material is poured in the receiving cavity, a groove is provided in the center of the casting material, the upper end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a circular plate fixedly connected to the sealing plate is provided in the second connecting pipe, a hole is provided in the center of the sealing plate, a threaded hole is provided in the center of the circular plate, the groove of the casting material, the hole on the sealing plate and the threaded hole on the circular plate are interconnected, a ring plate and an operating connecting pipe are provided on the outer side of the second connecting pipe, a plurality of rib plates are provided between the ring plate and the second connecting pipe, and at least one groove is provided at the edge of the ring plate.
2. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor bolt is arranged in a Y shape.
3. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor bolt is welded to the sealing plate.
4. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casting material comprises: a heating surface casting material and a heat insulating surface casting material, and the heating surface casting material is located above the heat insulating surface casting material.
5. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively welded to the sealing plate.
6. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring plate and the second connecting pipe are arranged vertically.
7. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rib plates is four, and the rib plates are welded to the ring plate and the second connecting pipe respectively.
8. A discharge port plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the first connecting pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Discharging port plug
CN211936828U