Square cotton pad machine UV sterilizer
By designing a square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer including a fixed bracket, a shielded light box, a guide roller and a plurality of parallel ultraviolet lamp tubes, the problems of long exposure time, small area, insufficient dose and human injury in the prior art are solved, and efficient sterilization effect and personnel protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911355101.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing square cotton sheet ultraviolet sterilizers have problems such as long exposure time, small exposure area, insufficient irradiation dose, unsatisfactory sterilization effect, and the harm of ultraviolet light to the human body.
A square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer including a fixed bracket, a shielded light box, a guide roller and a plurality of parallel ultraviolet lamp tubes are designed. By setting up an L-shaped side shielding door and ultraviolet lamps on both upper and lower sides, more efficient ultraviolet irradiation and personnel protection are achieved.
The sterilization rate is maximized in a limited time and area, the damage caused by ultraviolet light to the human body is reduced, and the sterilization efficiency is improved, and the sterilization rate can reach 98%-99%.
Smart Images

Figure CN111068080B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of automation, and in particular to an ultraviolet sterilizer for a square cotton piece machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, ultraviolet rays are light with a wavelength of 10 to 400 nanometers in sunlight, which can be divided into three types: UVA, UVB, and UVC. According to the effects of ultraviolet rays on organisms, ultraviolet rays are divided into different bands in medicine: melasma ultraviolet rays are in the 320-400 nanometer band; erythema ultraviolet rays or health rays are in the 280-320 nanometer band; sterilization ultraviolet rays are in the 200-280 nanometer band; ozone-causing ultraviolet rays are in the 180-200 nanometer band.
[0003] The square cotton machine ultraviolet sterilizer uses the C-band ultraviolet sterilization effect. C-wave ultraviolet rays are extremely destructive to microorganisms. When the ultraviolet rays in this band irradiate the bacteria, the nucleoprotein and deoxyribonucleic acid of the cells strongly absorb the energy of this band, and the chains between them are opened and broken, thus killing the bacteria.
[0004] Ultraviolet light has the following defects in the prior art, especially in the disinfection application of square cotton pad machines:
[0005] In 1982, Canada invented the world's first open channel ultraviolet disinfection system. After that, ultraviolet sterilization was widely used in water treatment, food and space disinfection. Most of these applications require long-term exposure and have low efficiency. The excessive concentration of ozone produced can cause certain harm to the human body. Therefore, in production, although the cost of ultraviolet lamps is low, the cost of personnel protection and equipment setting on the production line is higher, resulting in less use of ultraviolet sterilization equipment on daily necessities production lines. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer, which can solve the problems of long irradiation time, small irradiation area, insufficient irradiation dose, unsatisfactory sterilization effect and harm of ultraviolet light to the human body.
[0007] One of the purposes of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0008] A square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer, comprising a fixed bracket, a shielding light box installed on the fixed bracket, a guide roller and a plurality of parallel ultraviolet lamp tubes, a raw material body is wound to form a raw material roll, a disinfection space is arranged inside the shielding light box, the shielding light box is L-shaped, the shielding light box comprises a flat frame, a vertical frame, and a side shielding door, the end of the flat frame is connected with the end of the vertical frame, the side of the vertical frame is provided with an opening, the side of the side shielding door is hinged to the vertical frame and covers the opening, the side shielding door is L-shaped and perpendicular to The vertical frame; the side of the flat frame is provided with a top discharge port, and the lower part of the vertical frame is provided with a bottom feed port; the guide roller is rotatably installed on the upper part of the shielding light box, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes are installed in the shielding light box. The raw material roll is located at the lower part of the shielding light box, and the raw material roll is rollingly installed on the fixed bracket. The raw material body is pulled out along the raw material roll, and the raw material roll extends into the bottom feed port and extends upward, and is pulled out along the top discharge port after passing through the guide roller, and the ultraviolet lamp tube sterilizes the raw material body located in the shielding light box.
[0009] Furthermore, the flat frame is perpendicular to the vertical frame.
[0010] Furthermore, both ends of each of the ultraviolet lamp tubes are provided with side mounting ends, and the side mounting ends are fixed to the shielding lamp box.
[0011] Furthermore, the square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer also includes a material guiding mechanism, and the material guiding mechanism is installed at the lower part of the bottom feed opening.
[0012] Furthermore, the material guiding mechanism comprises two rotating rollers rotatably mounted on the shielding light box, and the raw material roll passes through the two rotating rollers and extends into the bottom feed port.
[0013] Furthermore, an air expansion shaft is provided at the center of the raw material roll, and the raw material roll is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket through the air expansion shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, two mounting ends are provided at the lower part of the fixed bracket, and the mounting ends include a connecting block and two rollers. The two rollers are rotatably mounted on the connecting block, and a mounting gap is formed between the two rollers. The air expansion shaft is mounted in the mounting gap.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing bracket includes a U-shaped base and two vertical connectors, the two vertical connectors are fixed to two ends of the U-shaped base, the shielding light box is fixed between the two vertical connectors, and the mounting end is installed on the U-shaped base.
[0016] Furthermore, the vertical connecting member includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, the horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the vertical bar, and the shielding light box is mounted on the horizontal bar and the vertical bar.
[0017] Furthermore, the horizontal rod is perpendicular to the vertical rod.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The guide roller is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the shielding light box, a number of ultraviolet lamps are mounted in the shielding light box, the raw material roll is located at the lower part of the shielding light box, the raw material roll is rollingly mounted on the fixed bracket, the raw material body is pulled out along the raw material roll, the raw material roll extends into the bottom feed port and extends upward, and is pulled out along the top discharge port after passing through the guide roller, and the ultraviolet lamp sterilizes the raw material body in the shielding light box. By setting the side shielding door to be L-shaped, the disinfection space is L-shaped, and a very small amount of light refracted from the opening can be irradiated on the ground and the machine table, avoiding the harm of light to the human body; and lamps are distributed on both the upper and lower surfaces of the sterilizer, so that the sample can get more ultraviolet irradiation when passing through this area, realizing the maximization of the sterilization rate in a limited time and limited area.
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically cites a preferred embodiment and describes it in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a preferred embodiment of the square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial stereoscopic view of the ultraviolet sterilizer of the square cotton piece machine shown;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another partial stereoscopic view of the square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer shown;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another partial stereoscopic view of the square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer shown.
[0025] In the figure: 100, raw material roll; 10, raw material body; 20, fixed bracket; 21, U-shaped base; 22, vertical connector; 221, horizontal bar; 222, vertical bar; 30, shielding light box; 301, disinfection space; 31, flat frame; 311, top discharge port; 32, vertical frame; 321, bottom feed port; 33, side shielding door; 40, ultraviolet lamp tube; 50, side mounting end; 60, material guiding mechanism; 70, air expansion shaft; 80, guide roller; 90, erection end; 91, connecting block; 92, roller; 93, erection gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4A square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer comprises a fixed bracket 20, a shielding light box 30 installed on the fixed bracket 20, a guide roller 80 and a plurality of parallel ultraviolet lamp tubes 40, a raw material body 10 is wound to form a raw material roll 100, a disinfection space 301 is arranged inside the shielding light box 30, the shielding light box 30 is L-shaped, the shielding light box 30 comprises a flat frame 31, a vertical frame 32, and a side shielding door 33, the end of the flat frame 31 is connected with the end of the vertical frame 32, the side of the vertical frame 32 is provided with an opening, the side of the side shielding door 33 is hinged to the vertical frame 32 and covers the opening, the side shielding door 33 is L-shaped and perpendicular to the vertical The frame 32; the side of the flat frame 31 is provided with a top discharge port 311, and the lower part of the vertical frame 32 is provided with a bottom feed port 321; the guide roller 80 is rotatably installed on the upper part of the shielding light box 30, and a plurality of the ultraviolet lamp tubes 40 are installed in the shielding light box 30. The raw material roll 100 is located at the lower part of the shielding light box 30, and the raw material roll 100 is rollingly installed on the fixed bracket 20. The raw material body 10 is pulled out along the raw material roll 100, and the raw material roll 100 extends into the bottom feed port 321 and extends upward, and is pulled out along the top discharge port 311 after passing through the guide roller 80, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 40 sterilizes the raw material body 10 located in the shielding light box 30. By setting the side shielding door 33 to be L-shaped, the disinfection space 301 is distributed in an L-shape, so that a very small amount of light refracted from the opening can be irradiated on the ground and the machine, avoiding the harm of light to the human body; and lamp tubes are distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the sterilizer, so that the sample can get more ultraviolet radiation when passing through this area, thereby maximizing the sterilization rate in a limited time and a limited area.
[0030] Specifically, in actual application, the flat frame 31 is perpendicular to the vertical frame 32, and a plurality of the ultraviolet lamps 40 are installed on both the flat frame 31 and the vertical frame 32. The raw material roll 100 extends into the bottom feed port 321 and extends upward, passes through the guide roller 80, is pulled out along the top discharge port 311, and then is connected to the square cotton piece machine. After the raw material connection is completed, the side shielding door 33 is closed, and then the main power switch of the ultraviolet lamp 40 in the entire shielding box is connected to the power supply of the square cotton piece machine, so that the ultraviolet sterilizer runs when the machine is running, and stops working when the machine stops working, thereby reducing resource waste and extending the service life of the ultraviolet lamp. After the raw material completes the above process, it can be sterilized by ultraviolet rays, so that the product hygiene is controlled.
[0031] In practical applications, since there is only about 1 meter of space from the feed port to the cutting area of the square cotton sheet machine, if a hanging ultraviolet sterilizer is used, only 4-5 can be installed at most, and only one-sided installation is possible. The present invention is arranged in a 7-shaped shape, and the lamp tubes are distributed on the upper and lower sides. The cotton net is changed from the original straight line input to a 90-degree angle input. When the production line speed is 35 revolutions, the cotton net passes through the ultraviolet irradiation area for about 15 seconds, and the cotton net passing through can be sterilized by 28875 doses of ultraviolet irradiation; when the production line speed is 45 revolutions, the cotton net passes through the ultraviolet irradiation area for about 13 seconds, and the cotton net passing through can be sterilized by 25025 doses of ultraviolet irradiation; when the production line speed is 55 revolutions, the cotton net passes through the ultraviolet irradiation area for about 10 seconds, and the cotton net passing through can be sterilized by 19250 doses of ultraviolet irradiation; the sterilization rate can reach 98%-99%.
[0032] Preferably, both ends of each of the ultraviolet lamp tubes 40 are provided with side mounting ends 50, and the side mounting ends 50 are fixed to the shielding lamp box 30. A snap-fit mounting method may be adopted.
[0033] Preferably, the square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer further comprises a material guide mechanism 60, which is installed at the lower part of the bottom feed port 321. The material guide mechanism 60 comprises two rotating rollers rotatably installed on the shielding light box 30, and the raw material roll 100 passes through the two rotating rollers and extends into the bottom feed port 321. Protect the material from cone puncture.
[0034] Preferably, an air expansion shaft 70 is provided at the center of the raw material roll 100, and the raw material roll 100 is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket 20 through the air expansion shaft 70. Two mounting ends 90 are provided at the lower part of the fixed bracket 20, and the mounting ends 90 include a connecting block 91 and two rollers 92. The two rollers 92 are rotatably mounted on the connecting block 91, and a mounting gap 93 is formed between the two rollers 92. The air expansion shaft 70 is mounted in the mounting gap 93. The installation and replacement of the raw material roll 100 is simple and efficient.
[0035] Preferably, the fixing bracket 20 includes a U-shaped base 21 and two vertical connectors 22, the two vertical connectors 22 are fixed at both ends of the U-shaped base 21, the shielding light box 30 is fixed between the two vertical connectors 22, and the mounting end 90 is installed on the U-shaped base 21. The vertical connector 22 includes a crossbar 221 and a vertical bar 222, the crossbar 221 is fixedly connected to the vertical bar 222, and the shielding light box 30 is mounted on the crossbar 221 and the vertical bar 222. The crossbar 221 is perpendicular to the vertical bar 222. The structure is novel, the design is ingenious, the applicability is strong, and it is easy to promote.
[0036] Specifically, the present invention is committed to not affecting efficiency and minimizing harm to personnel as a starting point, using ozone-free high-power C-band wavelength 254nm ultraviolet lamps, power of 75W, and lamp tube irradiation intensity of 175uw / cm2 per lamp tube.
[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A square cotton sheet machine ultraviolet sterilizer, comprising a fixed bracket, a shielding light box mounted on the fixed bracket, a guide roller and a plurality of parallel ultraviolet lamp tubes, characterized in that: The raw material body is wound to form a raw material roll, a disinfection space is provided inside the shielding light box, the shielding light box is L-shaped, and the shielding light box includes a flat frame, a vertical frame, and a side shielding door. The end of the flat frame is connected with the end of the vertical frame, and the side of the vertical frame is provided with an opening. The side of the side shielding door is hinged to the vertical frame and covers the opening. The side shielding door is L-shaped and perpendicular to the vertical frame; the side of the flat frame is provided with a top discharge port, and the lower part of the vertical frame is provided with a bottom feed port; The guide roller is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the shielding light box, a plurality of the ultraviolet lamp tubes are mounted in the shielding light box, the raw material roll is located at the lower part of the shielding light box, the raw material roll is rollingly mounted on the fixed bracket, the raw material body is pulled out along the raw material roll, the raw material roll extends into the bottom feed port and extends upward, and is pulled out along the top discharge port after passing through the guide roller, and the ultraviolet lamp tube sterilizes the raw material body located in the shielding light box; The flat frame is perpendicular to the vertical frame; Both ends of each of the ultraviolet lamp tubes are provided with side mounting ends, and the side mounting ends are fixed to the shielding lamp box.
2. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer also includes a material guiding mechanism, which is installed at the lower part of the bottom feed opening.
3. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises two rotating rollers which are rotatably mounted on the shielding light box, and the raw material roll passes through the two rotating rollers and extends into the bottom feed port.
4. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air expansion shaft is arranged at the center of the raw material roll, and the raw material roll is rotatably mounted on the fixed bracket through the air expansion shaft.
5. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixed bracket is provided with two mounting ends, and the mounting ends include a connecting block and two rollers. The two rollers are rotatably mounted on the connecting block, and a mounting gap is formed between the two rollers. The air expansion shaft is mounted in the mounting gap.
6. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed bracket includes a U-shaped base and two vertical connectors, the two vertical connectors are fixed to the two ends of the U-shaped base, the shielding light box is fixed between the two vertical connectors, and the mounting end is installed on the U-shaped base.
7. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical connecting member comprises a horizontal bar and a vertical bar. The horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the vertical bar. The shielding light box is mounted on the horizontal bar and the vertical bar.
8. The square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal rod is perpendicular to the vertical rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Square cotton piece machine ultraviolet sterilizer
CN211986361U