An automatic carbon brush arm glue cutting and pasting device

By designing the automatic glue cutting and pasting device of carbon brush arm, the problem of low efficiency of manual glue cutting and pasting in the existing technology is solved, and the production process is fully automated, and the production efficiency and quality stability are improved.

CN111216988BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHENZHEN CHANGSHENGDE ELECTRICAL CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201811410146.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-11-23
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2038-11-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, carbon brush arm shock absorber requires manual cutting and glue patching, which has low efficiency and large errors, resulting in low pass rate and slow production efficiency.

Method used

A carbon brush arm automatic glue cutting and pasting device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a material grabbing mechanism, a rubber cutting mechanism and a rubber absorbing and pasting mechanism, to realize the automatic cutting of the glue strip and the automatic glue sticking of the carbon brush arm, without manual operation in the whole process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes full automation of the production process, improves production efficiency, ensures the accuracy of the glue position, reduces production costs, and improves the quality stability of the carbon brush arm.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111216988B_ABST
    Figure CN111216988B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides an automatic glue cutting and pasting device for carbon brush arms, which realizes automatic feeding through a feeding mechanism, positions the carbon brush arms through a material grabbing mechanism, automatically cuts the rubber strip through a glue cutting mechanism, and realizes sucking the processed rubber strip and driving it to the pasting station of the material grabbing mechanism for pasting; therefore, the entire production process of this application is fully automated without manual operation, greatly improving the production efficiency; moreover, the positioning is accurate, ensuring the accurate position of pasting; compared with the traditional technology where the work is completed manually, now only the operator needs to add materials when the parts and materials are out of stock, and the working cycle time of the equipment is about 1.6 seconds per piece. The realization of automation has greatly reduced the production cost while increasing the output, ensured the stability of the quality of the carbon brush arms, and better improved the production efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of carbon brush arm gluing equipment, and particularly to an automatic cutting and gluing device for carbon brush arms. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when applying shock-absorbing glue to the carbon brush arm of a micro-motor, it is usually done manually by cutting the glue first and then manually attaching the glue body to the carbon brush arm. Since the shock-absorbing glue requires to be processed and cut into individual glue bodies first and then glued to the carbon brush arm, the manual gluing method has extremely low efficiency, and due to manual gluing, certain errors will occur, resulting in a low qualification rate.

[0003] At the same time, during the gluing process, due to manual operation, it is easy to cause inconsistent offsets in the gluing position, unstable quality caused by work fatigue, slow production efficiency, etc. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic cutting and gluing device for carbon brush arms, which can realize automatic cutting of the glue strip and at the same time realize automatic tight attachment to the carbon brush arm. The whole processing process is fully automated without manual operation, greatly improving the production efficiency; and the positioning is accurate, ensuring the accurate position of gluing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an automatic cutting and gluing device for carbon brush arms, including a feeding mechanism, a material grabbing mechanism, a glue cutting mechanism, and a glue sucking and gluing mechanism;

[0006] The material grabbing mechanism includes a working fixed plate and a manipulator assembly arranged on one side of the working fixed plate. One end of the working fixed plate is provided with a waiting material station communicating with the feeding port of the feeding mechanism, and the other end of the working fixed plate is provided with a gluing station for gluing the carbon brush arm; the manipulator assembly clamps and drives the carbon brush arm on the waiting material station to move towards the gluing station;

[0007] The glue cutting mechanism includes a glue cutting module and a glue feeding device with a glue strip wound on its surface. The glue cutting module includes a glue cutting fixed plate, a glue blocking plate, a first glue cutting driving device, a second glue cutting driving device, and a glue cutting component for cutting the glue strip. The surface of the glue cutting fixed plate is provided with a feeding track for placing the glue strip, the surface of the glue blocking plate is provided with a glue strip waiting material groove communicating with one end of the feeding track, and the first glue cutting driving device drives the glue strip in the feeding track towards the glue strip waiting material groove; the second glue cutting driving device is drivingly connected to the glue cutting component and drives the glue cutting component to move along the direction close to the connection of the feeding track and the glue strip waiting material groove;

[0008] The glue sucking and gluing mechanism includes a glue sucking and gluing driving module and a glue sucking component for sucking the glue strip. The glue sucking and gluing driving module is drivingly connected to the glue sucking component and drives the glue sucking component to move from the glue strip waiting material groove to the gluing station.

[0009] Furthermore, the manipulator assembly includes a manipulator and a first pushing cylinder. The manipulator includes a carbon brush arm gripper and a carbon brush arm gripper cylinder. The movable end of the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder is connected to the carbon brush arm gripper. The movable end of the first pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder and drives the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder to move from the material waiting station towards the glue sticking station along the material waiting station.

[0010] Furthermore, a first baffle driving device is provided on one side of the material waiting station near the glue sticking station end. The first baffle driving device is drivingly connected to a first baffle and drives the first baffle to abut the carbon brush arm against the material waiting station.

[0011] Furthermore, a support plate driving device is provided on one side of the glue sticking station. The support plate driving device is drivingly connected to a glue sticking fixed support plate and drives the glue sticking fixed support plate to move to the glue sticking station.

[0012] Furthermore, the material grasping mechanism further includes a second baffle driving device and a material arrival sensor electrically connected to the second baffle driving device. The material arrival sensor is arranged above the material waiting station. The second baffle driving device is located on one side of the material waiting station far from the glue sticking station end, and the second baffle driving device is connected to a second baffle and abuts the carbon brush arm outside the material waiting station.

[0013] Furthermore, a glue strip in-place sensor is provided at one end of the glue strip material waiting groove far from the feeding track. The glue strip in-place sensor is electrically connected to the second glue cutting driving device.

[0014] Furthermore, the first glue cutting driving device includes a glue feeding motor and a feeding roller. The feeding roller is arranged on one side of the feeding track and is in close contact with the surface of the glue strip. The glue feeding motor is arranged on the back of the glue cutting fixed plate, and the output shaft of the glue feeding motor passes through the glue cutting fixed plate and is connected to the feeding roller.

[0015] Furthermore, the glue sucking and sticking mechanism includes a first linear module and a second linear module. The first linear module is drivingly connected to the second linear module and drives the second linear module to move horizontally. The second linear module is drivingly connected to the glue sucking module and drives the glue sucking module to move in a direction perpendicular to the movement track of the second linear module. And the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the glue sucking module is located is parallel to the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the second linear module is located.

[0016] Furthermore, the glue sucking module includes a suction head and an air pipe joint. The suction head is communicated with the air pipe joint.

[0017] Further, it further includes a good and defective product sorting mechanism. The good and defective product sorting mechanism includes a driving member, a sorting table, a good product box, a defective product box, a good product flow channel, and a first defective product flow channel. The first defective product flow channel is a hollow structure. The first defective product flow channel is arranged at the upper end of the sorting table. The good product flow channel is fixedly arranged adjacent to the first defective product flow channel. A defective product hole is provided at the upper end of the sorting table. The defective product box is arranged below the defective product hole. The good product box is arranged below the good product flow channel. Among them, a defective product detection sensor electrically connected to the driving member is provided above the glue sticking station. The driving member is arranged on the sorting table. The driving member is drivingly connected to the first defective product flow channel or the good product flow channel. The driving member drives the first defective product flow channel and the good product flow channel to move, so that the first defective product flow channel is communicated with the defective product hole.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The automatic feeding is realized through the feeding mechanism, the positioning of the carbon brush arm is realized through the material grabbing mechanism, the automatic cutting of the rubber strip is realized through the rubber cutting mechanism, and the sucked and stuck rubber strip is sucked and driven to the glue sticking station of the material grabbing mechanism for glue sticking through the rubber sucking and sticking mechanism. Therefore, the entire production process of this application is fully automated, without manual operation, and its production efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, the positioning is accurate, which can ensure the accurate position of the glue sticking. Compared with the traditional technology where the work is completed manually, now only the operator needs to add materials when the parts and materials are out of stock. The working cycle time of the equipment is about 1.6 seconds per piece. The realization of automation not only greatly reduces the production cost but also increases the output, and ensures the stability of the quality of the carbon brush arm, better improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material grabbing mechanism in this specific embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at position A in

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rubber cutting mechanism in this specific embodiment.

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at position B in

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rubber sucking and sticking mechanism in this specific embodiment.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the good and defective product sorting mechanism in this specific embodiment

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall equipment in this specific embodiment.

[0026] Description of the attached reference numerals: 1. Material grabbing mechanism; 2. Glue cutting mechanism; 3. Glue sucking and pasting mechanism; 4. Good and defective product sorting mechanism; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Circular vibration device; 52. Linear vibration device; 53. Sensor for stopping vibration when the material is full; 111. Working fixing plate; 113. Defective product detection sensor; 114. Material arrival sensor; 115. Carbon brush arm; 116. Second baffle; 117. Carbon brush arm clamping jaw cylinder; 118. Carbon brush arm clamping jaw; 119. First pushing cylinder; 120. Pasting fixing support plate; 121. Support plate driving device; 122. First baffle driving device; 123. Second baffle driving device; 124. First baffle; 125. Driving connecting plate; 126. First slide rail; 21. Glue blocking plate; 22. Glue strip waiting material groove; 23. Glue cutting fixing plate; 24. Feeding roller; 25. Feeding track; 26. Glue strip in place sensor; 27. Blade; 28. Blade clamping block; 29. Glue feeding motor; 210. Glue cutting slide rail; 211. L-shaped slider; 212. Glue cutting cylinder; 213. Guide wheel; 214. Manual switch; 215. Fixed seat; 216. Anti-vibration rubber roll; 31. First linear cylinder; 32. Second linear cylinder; 33. First linear slide rail; 34. First linear slider; 35. Suction head; 36. Air pipe joint; 37. Second linear slide rail; 38. Second linear slider; 42. Sorting table; 43. Good product box; 44. Good product flow channel; 45. First defective product flow channel; 46. Second defective product flow channel; 47. Defective product box; 410. Sorting cylinder; 411. Sorting slide rail; 412. Sorting slider; 421. Defective product hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention relates to an automatic glue cutting and pasting device for a carbon brush arm, which is characterized in that it includes a feeding mechanism 5, a material grabbing mechanism 1, a glue cutting mechanism 2, and a glue sucking and pasting mechanism 3;

[0029] Wherein, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a circular vibration device 51 and a linear vibration device 52, which sort and discharge the carbon brush arms 115 according to production requirements. The carbon brush arms 115 are discharged from the circular vibration device 51 to the linear vibration device 52. A sensor 53 for stopping vibration when the material is full is installed above the linear vibration device 52. When the material storage in the material channel of the linear vibration device 52 reaches the full material position, the circular vibration device 51 stops vibrating, reducing noise pollution and preventing the carbon brush arms 115 from being damaged, deformed or jammed due to long-term vibration. The linear vibration device 52 smoothly supplies the carbon brush arms 115 to the feeding waiting material station;

[0030] Among them, the material grabbing mechanism 1 includes a working fixed plate 111 and a manipulator assembly arranged on one side of the working fixed plate 111. One end of the working fixed plate 111 is provided with a waiting material station communicated with the linear vibrating device of the feeding mechanism 5, and the other end of the working fixed plate 111 is provided with a gluing station for gluing the carbon brush arm 115; the manipulator assembly clamps and drives the carbon brush arm 115 on the waiting material station to move towards the gluing station.

[0031] The glue cutting mechanism 2 includes a glue cutting module and a glue feeding device with a glue strip wound on its surface. The glue cutting module includes a glue cutting fixed plate 23, a glue blocking plate 21, a first glue cutting driving device, a second glue cutting driving device, and a glue cutting component for cutting the glue strip. The surface of the glue cutting fixed plate 23 is provided with a feeding track 25 for placing the glue strip, and the surface of the glue blocking plate 21 is provided with a glue strip waiting material groove 22 communicated with one end of the feeding track 25. The first glue cutting driving device drives the glue strip in the feeding track 25 to move towards the glue strip waiting material groove 22; the second glue cutting driving device is drivingly connected to the glue cutting component and drives the glue cutting component to move along the direction close to the connection of the feeding track 25 and the glue strip waiting material groove 22.

[0032] The glue sucking and gluing mechanism 3 includes a glue sucking and gluing driving module and a glue sucking component for sucking the glue strip. The glue sucking and gluing driving module is drivingly connected to the glue sucking component and drives the glue sucking component to move from the glue strip waiting material groove 22 to the gluing station.

[0033] The working process is as follows:

[0034] The carbon brush arms 115 are sorted and arranged to the waiting material station of the carbon brush arms 115 by the special feeding mechanism 5 as required. The carbon brush arm 115 in-place sensor detects that the material is in place, and the carbon brush arm 115 feeding mechanism 5 operates. The manipulator assembly picks up the carbon brush arm 115 at the waiting material station and sends it to the gluing station; on the other side, in the glue cutting mechanism 2, the first glue cutting driving device drives the glue strip in the feeding track 25 to move towards the glue strip waiting material groove 22, and the second glue cutting driving device drives the glue cutting component to move towards the connection of the feeding track 25 and the glue strip waiting material groove 22 and finally cuts the glue strip; the glue sucking component in the glue sucking and gluing mechanism 3 sucks the processed glue strip in the glue strip waiting material groove 22. The glue sucking and gluing driving module drives the glue sucking component, and makes the processed glue strip move from the waiting material groove to the gluing station, and drives the glue strip to fit to the specified position of the carbon brush arm 115 through the glue sucking and gluing driving module, so that the shock-absorbing glue and the carbon brush arm 115 are bonded into one body, realizing automatic gluing.

[0035] Automatic feeding is achieved through the feeding mechanism. The grasping mechanism 1 positions the carbon brush arm 115. The rubber cutting mechanism 2 automatically cuts the rubber strip. The rubber suction and pasting mechanism 3 sucks the processed rubber strip and drives it to the pasting station of the grasping mechanism 1 for pasting. Therefore, the entire production process of this application is fully automated, without manual operation, greatly improving the production efficiency. Moreover, the positioning is accurate, ensuring the accurate position of pasting. Compared with the traditional technology where work is done manually, now only the operator needs to add materials when the parts and materials are out of stock. The working cycle time of the equipment is about 1.6 seconds per piece. The realization of automation not only greatly reduces the production cost but also increases the output, and ensures the stability of the quality of the carbon brush arm 115, better improving the production efficiency.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, further, the manipulator assembly includes a manipulator, a first pushing cylinder 119, and a driving connecting plate 125. The manipulator includes a carbon brush arm gripper 118 and a carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117. The movable end of the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117 is connected to the carbon brush arm gripper 118. The driving connecting plate 125 is fixedly connected to the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117, and the driving end of the first pushing cylinder 119 is connected to the driving connecting plate 125 and drives the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117 to move from the waiting material station towards the pasting station. In this specific embodiment, the carbon brush arm gripper 118 and the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117 cooperate to achieve the clamping of the carbon brush arm 115, and the first pushing cylinder 119 and the driving connecting plate 125 cooperate to drive the carbon brush arm gripper cylinder 117. However, users can also choose other driving devices to achieve the same effect, such as the assembly of a servo motor and a transmission belt or a linear motor, etc.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, further, a first slide rail 126 extending from the waiting material station towards the pasting station is provided on the surface of the first pushing cylinder 119. The driving connecting plate 125 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 126. The driving connecting plate 125 being slidably arranged on the first slide rail 126 can further limit its moving direction and ensure its accuracy.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, further, a support plate driving device 121 is provided on one side of the pasting station. The support plate driving device 121 is drivingly connected to a pasting fixed support plate 120 and drives the pasting fixed support plate 120 to move to the pasting station. At the pasting station, the pasting fixed support plate 120 is also driven by the support plate driving device 121 to move to the pasting station, which is used to support the back of the pasting position of the carbon brush arm 115, facilitating the pasting work at the pasting station. In this specific embodiment, the support plate driving device 121 is a pushing cylinder.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, further, a first baffle driving device 122 is provided on one side of the material waiting station close to the glue pasting station. The first baffle driving device 122 is drivingly connected to a first baffle 124, and drives the first baffle 124 to abut the carbon brush arm 115 at the material waiting station. Further, the material grabbing mechanism 1 further includes a second baffle driving device 123 and a material arrival sensor 114 electrically connected to the second baffle driving device 123. The material arrival sensor 114 is arranged above the material waiting station. The second baffle driving device 123 is located on one side of the material waiting station far from the glue pasting station, and the second baffle driving device 123 is drivingly connected to a second baffle 116, and abuts the carbon brush arm 115 outside the material waiting station. Through the cooperation between the first baffle 124 and the second baffle 116, only one carbon brush arm 115 can be placed in the material waiting station in sequence, which can ensure the subsequent work; a material arrival sensor 114 is arranged above the material waiting station, and the material arrival sensor 114 is electrically connected to the second baffle driving device 123. When the material arrival sensor 114 detects that there is a carbon brush arm 115 at the material waiting station, the material arrival sensor 114 sends a driving instruction to the second baffle driving device 123, and controls the second baffle driving device 123 to drive the second baffle 116 to intercept the carbon brush arm 115 behind the material waiting station, so as to avoid affecting the clamping and feeding of the first carbon brush arm 115. In this specific embodiment, the first baffle driving device 122 and the second baffle driving device 123 are both push cylinders.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown in the figure, further, a rubber strip in-place sensor 26 is provided at one end of the rubber strip material waiting groove 22 far from the feeding track 25. The rubber strip in-place sensor 26 is electrically connected to the second rubber cutting driving device. When the rubber strip enters the rubber strip material waiting groove 22 and triggers the rubber strip in-place sensor 26, the rubber strip in-place sensor 26 sends an electrical signal to the second rubber cutting driving device. After receiving the electrical signal, the second rubber cutting driving device drives the cutting component aligned with the connection between the feeding track 25 and the rubber strip material waiting groove 22 to move towards the position of the rubber strip, and finally cuts the rubber strip, so as to realize mechanized precise rubber cutting.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown in the figure, further, the first rubber cutting driving device includes a rubber feeding motor 29 and a feeding roller 24. The feeding roller 24 is arranged on one side of the feeding track 25 and is in close contact with the surface of the rubber strip. The rubber feeding motor 29 is arranged on the back of the rubber cutting fixing plate 23, and the output shaft of the rubber feeding motor 29 passes through the rubber cutting fixing plate 23 and is connected to the feeding roller 24.

[0042] With the above solution, in this embodiment, the first glue cutting driving device is the glue feeding motor 29. The output shaft of the glue feeding motor 29 passes through the glue cutting fixing plate 23 and is drivingly connected to the feeding roller 24. The glue feeding motor 29 is used to drive the feeding roller 24, thereby driving the rubber strip to move towards the rubber strip waiting bin 22.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown, specifically, the second glue cutting driving device includes a glue cutting cylinder 212. A glue cutting slide rail 210 is provided on the surface of the glue cutting cylinder 212, and an L-shaped slider 211 is slidably arranged on the glue cutting slide rail 210. The glue cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the L-shaped slider 211, and the other end of the L-shaped slider 211 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown, specifically, the glue cutting assembly includes a blade 27 and a blade clamping block 28 fixedly arranged on the surface of the L-shaped slider 211. The blade 27 is fixedly arranged on the side of the blade clamping block 28. With the above solution, in this embodiment, the blade 27 is fixedly arranged in the blade clamping block 28, which can better fix the blade 27, ensure that the blade 27 does not fall off during the glue cutting process, and ensure that the glue cutting is in place.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown, specifically, a ring of tooth-shaped objects is provided on the surface of the feeding roller 24. With the above solution, the tooth-shaped objects on the surface of the feeding roller 24 will be in close contact with the surface of the rubber strip, providing a frictional force for better transporting the rubber strip on the feeding track 25, so that the situation of slipping will not occur.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown, specifically, the glue cutting mechanism 2 further includes a guide wheel 213. The guide wheel 213 is located on one side of the feeding track 25 and is on the same horizontal line as the feeding roller 24. With the above solution, it can help the feeding roller 24 better drive the rubber strip to move towards the rubber strip waiting bin 22.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 3-4 As shown, specifically, the glue feeding device includes a manual switch 214, a fixed seat 215, and a shock-proof rubber roll 216. A rubber strip is provided on the shock-proof rubber roll 216. The shock-proof rubber roll 216 is rotationally connected to one side of the fixed seat 15 through a rotating shaft. The manual switch 214 is electrically connected to the glue feeding motor 29. With the above solution, the rubber strip can be better sent to the rubber strip waiting bin 22 and cut by the blade 27 of the glue cutting assembly, which is convenient for realizing efficient mechanized cutting; when the rubber strip on the shock-proof rubber roll 216 is cut, the shock-proof rubber roll 216 with the rubber strip is manually replaced by an operator, and the manual switch 214 is pressed to turn on the glue feeding motor 29.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 5As shown in the figure, further, the glue suction and pasting driving module includes a first linear module and a second linear module. The first linear module is drivingly connected to the second linear module and drives the second linear module to move in the horizontal direction. The second linear module is drivingly connected to the glue suction module and drives the glue suction module to move in a direction perpendicular to the movement track of the second linear module. Moreover, the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the glue suction module is located is parallel to the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the second linear module is located.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in this specific embodiment, the first linear module includes a first linear cylinder 31 and a horizontally arranged first linear slide rail 33. The first linear slide rail 33 is slidably connected with a first linear slider 34. The second linear module is fixedly connected to the first linear slider 34. The driving end of the first linear cylinder 31 is connected to the first linear slider 34 and drives the first linear slider 34 to move along the direction of the first linear slide rail 33. With the above solution, in this embodiment, the first linear module is provided with the first linear cylinder 31 and the first linear slide rail 33. The first linear slide rail 33 is provided with the first linear slider 34. The second linear module is fixedly connected to the first linear slider 34. The driving end of the first linear cylinder 31 is connected to the first linear slider 34. The first linear cylinder 31 drives the first linear slider 34 to move along the direction of the first linear slide rail 33, and then drives the glue suction module to move along the direction of the first linear slide rail 33, so as to move the glue suction module from the glue suction station to the pasting station.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 5As shown in the figure, the second linear module includes a second linear cylinder 32, a second linear slide rail 37 parallel to the horizontal plane where the first linear slide rail 33 is located, and a second linear slider 38 slidably connected to the second linear slide rail 37. The glue suction module is fixedly arranged on the second linear slider 38. The piston rod of the second linear cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the second linear slider 38 and drives the second linear slider 38 to move along the direction of the second linear slide rail 37. With the above solution, the second linear module in this embodiment is provided with a second linear cylinder 32, a second linear slide rail 37 parallel to the horizontal plane where the first linear slide rail 33 is located, and a second linear slider 38 slidably connected to the second linear slide rail 37. The glue suction module is fixedly arranged on the second linear slider 38. The piston rod of the second linear cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the second linear slider 38 and drives the second linear slider 38 to move along the direction of the second slide rail. When the first linear cylinder 31 sends the glue suction module to the glue suction station, the second linear cylinder 32 drives the glue suction module to move along the direction of the second linear slide rail 37 towards the glue strip suction station. After the glue suction module sucks the glue strip, the second linear cylinder 32 drives the glue suction module back to the initial position, and then the first linear cylinder 31 sends the glue suction module to the glue pasting station. The second linear cylinder 32 drives the glue suction module to move along the direction of the second linear slide rail 37 towards the glue pasting station for glue pasting, thus realizing mechanized glue pasting.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, further, the glue suction module includes a suction head 35 and a tracheal joint 36, and the suction head 35 is communicated with the tracheal joint 36. With the above solution, in this embodiment, the suction head 35 and the tracheal joint 36 are arranged on the glue suction module. One end of the tracheal joint 36 is communicated with the suction head 35, and the other end of the tracheal joint 36 is communicated with a vacuum generator. When the suction head 35 reaches the glue strip waiting tank 22, the vacuum generator is started, and suction is provided for the suction head 35 through the tracheal joint 36 until the suction head 35 reaches the glue pasting station, and then the vacuum generator is turned off, thus realizing the glue suction and glue pasting of the glue suction module.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 6As shown in the figure, further, it further includes a good and defective product sorting mechanism 4. The good and defective product sorting mechanism 4 includes a driving member, a sorting table 42, a good product box 43, a defective product box 47, a good product flow channel 44, and a first defective product flow channel 45. The first defective product flow channel 45 is a hollow structure. The first defective product flow channel 45 is arranged at the upper end of the sorting table 42. The good product flow channel 44 is fixedly arranged adjacent to the first defective product flow channel 45. A defective product hole 421 is provided at the upper end of the sorting table 42. The defective product box 47 is arranged below the defective product hole 421. The good product box 43 is arranged below the good product flow channel 44. Among them, above the gluing station, there is a defective product detection sensor 113 electrically connected to the driving member. The driving member is arranged on the sorting table 42. Among them, the driving member is drivingly connected to the first defective product flow channel 45 or the good product flow channel 44. The driving member drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the good product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 communicates with the defective product hole 421.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the working principle of the good and defective product sorting mechanism 4 is as follows:

[0054] First, the defective product detection sensor 113 detects the carbon brush arm 115. When the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 is a good product, the carbon brush arm 115 will directly fall onto the good product flow channel 44, and then is conveyed to the good product box 43 through the good product flow channel 44. When the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 is a defective product, the driving member drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the good product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 communicates with the defective product hole 421. The carbon brush arm 115 will fall into the defective product box 47, and then fall into the defective product box 47 from the defective product hole 421. And when the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 becomes a good product, the driving member drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the good product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 returns to its original position.

[0055] In this specific embodiment, the driving member includes a sorting air cylinder 410. The sorting air cylinder 410 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sorting table 42. The piston rod of the sorting air cylinder 410 is drivingly connected to the first defective product flow channel 45 or the good product flow channel 44. With the above solution, the piston rod of the sorting air cylinder 410 is drivingly connected to the first defective product flow channel 45 or the good product flow channel 44. The sorting air cylinder 410 drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the good product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 communicates with the defective product hole 421 or returns to its original position.

[0056] In this specific embodiment, it further includes a material distributing slider 412 and a material distributing slide rail 411. The material distributing slide rail 411 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the material distributing table 42, the material distributing slider 412 is slidably arranged on the surface of the material distributing slide rail 411, and the first defective product flow channel 45 or the qualified product flow channel 44 is fixed on the slider. With the above scheme, by setting the material distributing slide rail 411 and the material distributing slider 412, the movement of the first defective product flow channel 45 and the qualified product flow channel 44 can be made more stable and accurate.

[0057] In this specific embodiment, it further includes a second defective product flow channel 46. The second defective product flow channel 46 is a hollow structure and is arranged at the lower end of the material distributing table 42 and communicates with the defective product hole 421. With the above scheme, the second defective product flow channel 46 communicates with the defective product hole 421, and the defective product box 47 is located below the second defective product flow channel 46, so that the defective products can be sent into the defective product box 47 more smoothly and accurately.

[0058] Please refer to Figures 1-7 as shown, the specific working process of the present invention:

[0059] Step 1: The carbon brush arm 115 is discharged from the circular vibrating device to the linear vibrating device, and the linear vibrating device sends the carbon brush arm 115 to the material waiting station. When the material full stop vibration sensor detects that the material channel of the linear vibrating device is full to the full material position, the circular vibrating device is controlled to stop vibrating;

[0060] Step 2: The first baffle driving device 122 drives the first baffle 124 to stop the carbon brush arm 115 in the material waiting station;

[0061] Step 3: When the material arrival sensor 114 above the material waiting station detects that the carbon brush arm 115 is in place, the second baffle driving device 123 drives the second baffle 116 and stops the carbon brush arm 115 outside the material waiting station;

[0062] Step 4: The manipulator grabs the carbon brush arm 115 in the material waiting station. At the same time, the second baffle driving device 123 drives the first baffle 124 to retract and not block the carbon brush arm 115;

[0063] Step 5: The first pushing cylinder 119 drives the manipulator to drive the carbon brush arm 115 to move from the material waiting station to the gluing station;

[0064] Step 6: The support plate driving device 121 drives the gluing fixed support plate 120 to move to the gluing station to support the back of the gluing position of the carbon brush arm 115;

[0065] Step 7: The glue feeding motor 29 drives the feeding roller 24 to drive the rubber strip in the feeding track 25 to move towards the rubber strip waiting groove 22;

[0066] Step 8: When the rubber strip enters the rubber strip waiting bin 22 and triggers the rubber strip in-place sensor 26, the rubber strip in-place sensor 26 sends an electrical signal to the second rubber cutting driving device. After receiving the electrical signal, the second rubber cutting driving device drives the blade 27 aligned at the connection of the feeding track 25 and the rubber strip waiting bin 22 to move towards the position of the rubber strip and finally cuts the rubber strip.

[0067] Step 9: The rubber strip suction assembly sucks the processed rubber strip located in the rubber strip waiting bin 22. Through the cooperation between the first linear module and the second linear module, the processed rubber strip is moved from the waiting bin to the rubber sticking station, and through the cooperation between the first linear module and the second linear module, the rubber strip is driven to be attached to the designated position of the carbon brush arm 115, so that the shock-absorbing rubber and the carbon brush arm 115 are attached into one body, realizing automatic rubber sticking.

[0068] Step 10: The defective product detection sensor 113 detects the carbon brush arm 115. When the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 is a qualified product, the carbon brush arm 115 will directly fall onto the qualified product flow channel 44 and then be conveyed to the qualified product box through the qualified product flow channel 44. When the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 is a defective product, the driving part drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the qualified product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 is communicated with the defective product hole 421, and the carbon brush arm 115 will fall into the defective product box 47 and then fall into the defective product box 47 from the defective product hole 421. When the defective product detection sensor 113 detects that the carbon brush arm 115 becomes a qualified product, the driving part drives the first defective product flow channel 45 and the qualified product flow channel 44 to move, so that the first defective product flow channel 45 returns to its original position.

[0069] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic glue cutting and pasting device for carbon brush arms, characterized in that: it includes a feeding mechanism, a material grasping mechanism, a glue cutting mechanism, and a glue sucking and pasting mechanism; wherein the material grasping mechanism includes a working fixed plate and a manipulator assembly arranged on one side of the working fixed plate. One end of the working fixed plate is provided with a material waiting station communicated with the feeding port of the feeding mechanism, and the other end of the working fixed plate is provided with a pasting station for pasting the carbon brush arm; the manipulator assembly clamps and drives the carbon brush arm on the material waiting station to move towards the pasting station; the glue cutting mechanism includes a glue cutting module and a glue feeding device with a glue strip wound on its surface. The glue cutting module includes a glue cutting fixed plate, a glue blocking plate, a first glue cutting driving device, a second glue cutting driving device, and a glue cutting assembly for cutting the glue strip. The surface of the glue cutting fixed plate is provided with a feeding track for placing the glue strip, and the surface of the glue blocking plate is provided with a glue strip waiting tank communicated with one end of the feeding track. The first glue cutting driving device drives the glue strip in the feeding track to move towards the glue strip waiting tank; the second glue cutting driving device is drivingly connected to the glue cutting assembly and drives the glue cutting assembly to move along the direction close to the connection of the feeding track and the glue strip waiting tank; the glue sucking and pasting mechanism includes a glue sucking and pasting driving module and a glue sucking assembly for sucking the glue strip. The glue sucking and pasting driving module is drivingly connected to the glue sucking assembly and drives the glue sucking assembly to move from the glue strip waiting tank to the pasting station; the manipulator assembly includes a manipulator and a first pushing cylinder. The manipulator includes a carbon brush arm clamp and a carbon brush arm clamp cylinder. The movable end of the carbon brush arm clamp cylinder is connected to the carbon brush arm clamp; the movable end of the first pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the carbon brush arm clamp cylinder and drives the carbon brush arm clamp cylinder to move along the material waiting station towards the pasting station; the material grasping mechanism further includes a second baffle driving device and a material arrival sensor electrically connected to the second baffle driving device. The material arrival sensor is arranged above the material waiting station. The second baffle driving device is located on one side of the material waiting station far from the pasting station end, and the second baffle driving device is connected with a second baffle and abuts the carbon brush arm outside the material waiting station; the glue sucking and pasting mechanism includes a first linear module and a second linear module. The first linear module is drivingly connected to the second linear module and drives the second linear module to move along the horizontal direction. The second linear module is drivingly connected to the glue sucking module and drives the glue sucking module to move along the direction perpendicular to the movement track of the second linear module, and the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the glue sucking module is located is parallel to the horizontal plane where the movement direction of the second linear module is located.

2. The automatic glue cutting and pasting device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first baffle driving device is arranged on one side of the material waiting station close to the pasting station end. The first baffle driving device is drivingly connected with a first baffle and drives the first baffle to abut the carbon brush arm in the material waiting station.

3. The automatic glue cutting and pasting device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the glue - sticking station is provided with a support - plate driving device, which is drivingly connected to a glue - sticking fixed support plate and drives the glue - sticking fixed support plate to move to the glue - sticking station.

4. An automatic glue - cutting and glue - sticking device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rubber strip waiting - material groove away from the feeding track is provided with a rubber - strip in - place sensor, and the rubber - strip in - place sensor is electrically connected to the second glue - cutting driving device.

5. An automatic glue - cutting and glue - sticking device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first glue - cutting driving device includes a glue - feeding motor and a feeding roller. The feeding roller is arranged on one side of the feeding track and is in tight contact with the surface of the rubber strip. The glue - feeding motor is arranged on the back of the glue - cutting fixed plate, and the output shaft of the glue - feeding motor passes through the glue - cutting fixed plate and is connected to the feeding roller.

6. An automatic glue - cutting and glue - sticking device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue - sucking module includes a suction head and an air - pipe joint, and the suction head is communicated with the air - pipe joint.

7. An automatic glue - cutting and glue - sticking device for carbon brush arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a good - and - defective product sorting mechanism. The good - and - defective product sorting mechanism includes a driving part, a sorting table, a good - product box, a defective - product box, a good - product flow channel, and a first defective - product flow channel. The first defective - product flow channel is a hollow structure. The first defective - product flow channel is arranged at the upper end of the sorting table. The good - product flow channel is fixedly arranged adjacent to the first defective - product flow channel. There is a defective - product hole at the upper end of the sorting table. The defective - product box is arranged below the defective - product hole. The good - product box is arranged below the good - product flow channel. A defective - product detection sensor electrically connected to the driving part is arranged above the glue - sticking station. The driving part is arranged on the sorting table. The driving part is drivingly connected to the first defective - product flow channel or the good - product flow channel, and the driving part drives the first defective - product flow channel and the good - product flow channel to move so that the first defective - product flow channel is communicated with the defective - product hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic rubber cutting and sticking device for carbon brush arm

    CN209321443U