A filter shutter for rail transit

Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering shutter for rail transit, which relates to the technical field of rail transit accessories, and comprises: a frame, wherein a window is provided inside the frame, and a plurality of shutters are arranged in the window; a protective cover is arranged on one side of the frame, wherein one side of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge, and the other side is provided with a buckle matched with the frame; a filter medium is arranged between the shutter and the protective cover; the shutter has a frame that is convenient for disassembly and assembly and a protective cover that is convenient for opening, and not only has high adaptability, but also is convenient for replacing the filter medium inside, is easy to use, and reduces costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit accessories, and more specifically, relates to a filtering shutter for rail transit. Background Art

[0002] The operating environment of rail transit vehicles is generally harsh, especially for engineering vehicles such as rail grinding trains, which will generate a lot of iron filings or dust during operation. Therefore, the dust resistance of the vehicle body is particularly important. Taking the rail grinding train as an example, a lot of heat is generated in the engine and generator room during operation, and windows need to be opened for heat dissipation. When the train is running, iron filings and dust splash outside the vehicle, which can easily enter the engine and generator room through the heat dissipation windows, causing pollution to the engine and generator, affecting the normal operation of the train. Therefore, the heat dissipation windows need certain dustproof and heat dissipation performance, and most of them use shutters. The dustproof performance of existing shutters is not enough to meet the conditions of use, and most of the shutters with filtering structures are integrated structures. The replacement of the internal filtering structure is extremely inconvenient, and if the entire structure is replaced, the cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filtering shutter for rail transit in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, which has a frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble and a protective cover that is easy to open. It is not only highly adaptable, but also convenient for replacing the internal filter medium, easy to use and reduces costs.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a filter shutter for rail transit, comprising:

[0005] A frame, wherein a window is provided inside the frame, and a plurality of shutters are arranged in the window;

[0006] A shield is arranged on one side of the frame, one side of the shield is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge, and the other side of the shield is provided with a buckle that matches the frame;

[0007] The filter medium is arranged between the louver and the shield.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of mounting feet are arranged on the outer side of the frame, and mounting holes are opened on the mounting feet.

[0009] Optionally, a flange is provided in the window of the frame toward the shield.

[0010] Optionally, a filter is installed inside the flange near the louver, and the shape of the filter matches the internal size of the flange.

[0011] Optionally, the shield includes a shield frame matched with the flange, and a filter is arranged in the shield frame.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of process nail holes are formed on the shield frame, and process nails are arranged in the process nail holes.

[0013] Optionally, the material of the filter medium is coconut fiber.

[0014] Optionally, the louvers and the frame are welded into an integrated structure.

[0015] Optionally, a reinforcement frame facing the frame direction is arranged on the outer side of the shield frame, and the reinforcement frame is wrapped around the outer side of the flange.

[0016] Optionally, the filter screen material is a punched steel plate.

[0017] The present invention provides a filtering shutter for rail transit, which has the following beneficial effects: it has a frame that is easy to disassemble and assemble, can be quickly installed and replaced as a whole, and has high adaptability; it has a protective cover that can be easily opened, and the internal filter medium can be easily replaced by opening the protective cover, thereby ensuring the filtering effect and reducing the use cost.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals generally represent like components throughout the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a filter shutter for rail transit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a filter shutter for rail transit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Frame; 2. Window; 3. Shutter; 4. Shield; 5. Hinge; 6. Buckle; 7. Filter medium; 8. Mounting foot; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Flanged edge; 11. Filter screen; 12. Shield frame; 13. Process nail hole; 14. Process nail; 15. Reinforcement frame; 16. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0025] The present invention provides a filter shutter for rail transit, comprising:

[0026] A frame, wherein a window is provided inside the frame, and a plurality of shutters are arranged in the window;

[0027] A shield is arranged on one side of the frame, one side of the shield is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge, and the other side of the shield is provided with a buckle that matches the frame;

[0028] The filter medium is arranged between the louver and the shield.

[0029] Specifically, the shutter is installed on the vehicle body through a frame, which is easy to install. The filter medium is fixed in the frame through a protective cover. The protective cover can be closed and opened by a buckle. The opened protective cover can be rotated by a hinge to facilitate the removal of the internal filter medium for cleaning or replacement. It is easy to use and saves costs.

[0030] In other examples, the hinge may also be configured as a snap-fit ​​structure, and the shield may be removed by opening the snaps on both sides of the shield, thereby facilitating cleaning or replacement of the internal filter medium.

[0031] In one example, a plurality of mounting feet are disposed on the outer side of the frame, and mounting holes are formed on the mounting feet.

[0032] Specifically, the frame is installed in cooperation with the vehicle body through the mounting feet and the mounting holes, and is easy to install and highly adaptable. During installation, a rubber pad is placed between the vehicle body and the mounting feet to achieve a sealing and dustproof effect.

[0033] In one example, a flange is provided in the window of the frame toward the shield.

[0034] Specifically, the flange arrangement can form a cavity structure between the louver and the shield, which is convenient for placing the filter medium.

[0035] In one example, a filter is installed inside the flange near the louver, and the shape of the filter matches the internal size of the flange.

[0036] Specifically, the filter screen is installed close to the louver, which can limit the filter medium, prevent the filter medium from leaking out from the gap between the louver, and improve the protection effect.

[0037] In one example, the shield includes a shield frame matched with the flange, and a filter is arranged in the shield frame.

[0038] Specifically, the filter screen inside the protective cover and the filter screen attached to the inner side of the louver fix the filter medium in place and improve the filtering effect.

[0039] In one example, a plurality of process nail holes are formed on the shield frame, and process nails are arranged in the process nail holes.

[0040] Specifically, the setting of the process nails can play a role in positioning the filter medium when the filter medium is placed, and the filter medium is misplaced when the protective cover is closed.

[0041] In one example, the filter medium is made of coconut fiber.

[0042] In other examples, the filter medium may also be filter cotton.

[0043] Specifically, the filter medium can effectively prevent moisture and has good ventilation effect. It can effectively prevent dust and impurities from entering the car and will not cause negative pressure in the car.

[0044] In one example, the louvers and the frame are welded into an integrated structure.

[0045] In one example, a reinforcement frame facing the frame direction is arranged on the outer side of the shield frame, and the reinforcement frame is wrapped around the outer side of the flange.

[0046] Specifically, the provision of the reinforcement frame can improve the strength of the shield, and prevent the shield from being deformed due to vibration when the train is running, which would cause the dustproof effect of the shutter to deteriorate.

[0047] In one example, the filter material is a perforated steel plate.

[0048] In other examples, the filter screen may also be a stainless steel wire screen or an aluminum alloy screen.

[0049] Example

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a filter shutter for rail transit, comprising:

[0051] A frame 1, wherein a window 2 is provided inside the frame 1, and a plurality of shutters 3 are provided inside the window 2;

[0052] A shield 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 1. One side of the shield 4 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 via a hinge 5, and the other side is provided with a buckle 6 that matches the frame 1;

[0053] The filter medium 7 is arranged between the louver 3 and the shield 4 .

[0054] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting feet 8 are disposed on the outer side of the frame 1 , and mounting holes 9 are formed on the mounting feet 8 .

[0055] In this embodiment, a flange 10 is provided in the window 2 of the frame 1 toward the shield 4 .

[0056] In this embodiment, a filter screen 11 is installed in the flange 10 near the louver 3 , and the shape of the filter screen 11 matches the internal size of the flange 10 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the shield comprises a shield frame 12 matched with the flange 10 , and a filter screen 11 is arranged in the shield frame 12 .

[0058] In this embodiment, a plurality of process nail holes 13 are formed on the shield frame 12 , and process nails 14 are arranged in the process nail holes 13 .

[0059] In this embodiment, the material of the filter medium 7 is coconut fiber.

[0060] In this embodiment, the louvers 3 and the frame 1 are welded into an integrated structure.

[0061] In this embodiment, a reinforcement frame 15 facing the frame 1 is disposed on the outer side of the shield frame 12 , and the reinforcement frame 15 is wrapped around the outer side of the flange 10 .

[0062] In this embodiment, the filter screen 11 is made of a punched steel plate.

[0063] In summary, when the filter shutter for rail transit provided by the present invention is used, the shutter is installed on the outside of the vehicle body through the mounting feet 8 and the mounting holes 9 on the outside of the frame 1 using screws, and a rubber pad 16 is placed between the vehicle body and the mounting feet 8 to play a sealing and dustproof role. The protective cover 4 is opened by the buckle 6, the filter medium 7 is placed on the inside of the protective cover 4, and the filter medium 7 is positioned by the process nails 14 in the process nail holes 13; the protective cover 4 is rotated by the hinge 5, the protective cover 4 is closed and fixed with the buckle 6. When the train is running, ventilation and heat dissipation can be achieved through the gaps between the shutters 3, and the internal filter medium 7 can prevent external dust or impurities from entering the car, ensuring the normal operation of the train. When the filter medium 7 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the buckle 6 is pulled to open it, and the protective cover 4 is rotated to clean or replace the filter medium 7 inside, which is very convenient and saves time and cost.

[0064] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. A filter shutter for rail transit, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein a window is provided inside the frame, and a plurality of shutters are arranged in the window; A shield is arranged on one side of the frame, one side of the shield is rotatably connected to the frame through a hinge, and the other side of the shield is provided with a buckle that matches the frame; A filter medium is disposed between the louver and the shield; A flange is arranged in the window of the frame toward the shield, and the arrangement of the flange can form a cavity structure between the shutter and the shield, which is convenient for placing the filter medium; A filter is installed in the flange near the louver, and the shape of the filter matches the internal size of the flange; The shield comprises a shield frame matched with the flange, and a filter screen is arranged in the shield frame; The filter screen inside the shield and the filter screen inside the shutter fix the filter medium in place; The filter medium is fixed in the frame by a protective cover, which can be closed and opened by a buckle. The opened protective cover can be rotated by a hinge to facilitate the removal of the internal filter medium for cleaning or replacement. The material of the filter medium is coconut fiber, and the filter screen material is a punched steel plate.

2. A filter shutter for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting feet are arranged on the outer side of the frame, and mounting holes are opened on the mounting feet.

3. A filter shutter for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shield frame is provided with a plurality of process nail holes, and process nails are arranged in the process nail holes.

4. The filter shutter for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The louvers and the frame are welded into an integrated structure.

5. The filter shutter for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame facing the frame direction is arranged on the outside of the shield frame, and the reinforcement frame is wrapped around the outside of the flange.

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