A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device and its usage method
By designing a high-voltage electrically controlled pressure relief valve equipment, using electronically controlled driving and automatic control technology, the existing high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment cannot be used without external air source or space limitations, and cannot meet the needs of fully automatic control of boost pressure relief, achieving the compactness and safety improvement of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010429546.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment is used in hydraulic pump station equipment, it has problems such as not being able to use without external air sources or space limitations, not being able to meet the needs of fully automatic control of boost pressure relief, and being too large to apply.
A high-voltage electrically controlled pressure relief valve equipment is designed, and the valve is automatically controlled through components such as motors and couplings. It is small in size and compact in structure.
It realizes the normal operation of the high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment without the need for external air sources or low-pressure hydraulic sources, meets the needs of fully automatic control of boost pressure relief, and is safer to use due to its small size.
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Figure CN111561584B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment, in particular to a high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve equipment and its usage method. Background Art
[0002] Currently, manual pressure relief valves, pneumatic pressure relief valves, hydraulic control pressure relief valves, and electromagnetic pressure relief valves are used in high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment. However, such high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment has the following problems:
[0003] When the high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment is used in a hydraulic pump station equipment, it is affected by various factors:
[0004] Sometimes there is no external air source at the use site, and the pneumatic pressure relief valve cannot be used; sometimes the space at the use site is limited, and it is impossible to add an additional low-pressure hydraulic branch circuit for the hydraulic control pressure relief valve to use; sometimes full-automatic control of pressure boost and pressure relief is required during the use process, and the manual pressure relief valve cannot meet the use requirements; sometimes the equipment volume at the use site is limited, and the electromagnetic pressure relief valve is too large in volume and cannot be applied to the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is to design a high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve equipment with a small volume, convenient and safe to use, and its usage method.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve equipment, comprising a valve body, an inner hexagon set screw, a steel ball, a ball support, a spring, a pressure rod, a coupling sleeve, a support sleeve, a motor, and an inner hexagon screw;
[0008] The valve body is fixedly connected with the support sleeve and the motor through a plurality of inner hexagon screws; there are three types of steel balls: steel ball B, steel ball C, and steel ball D; the output shaft of the motor is connected with the pressure rod through a coupling sleeve; the steel ball B is fixedly connected with the valve body through an inner hexagon set screw; the steel ball C is connected with the valve body through a ball support and a spring; the steel ball D is connected with the valve body through a pressure rod.
[0009] Further, the valve body is designed with corresponding high-pressure input interfaces, high-pressure output interfaces, and discharge outlets.
[0010] Further, the inner hexagon screw is an M4×80 screw.
[0011] Further, the inner hexagon set screw is an M8×8 screw.
[0012] Further, there are 4 inner hexagon screws.
[0013] Further, the steel ball B is a Φ5.5 steel ball.
[0014] Further, the steel ball C is a Φ3 steel ball.
[0015] Further, the steel ball D is a Φ2 steel ball.
[0016] Further, the spring is a Φ3.5×15 spring.
[0017] The present invention also claims the use method of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device, including the following steps:
[0018] (1) Connect the high-pressure input interface and high-pressure output interface of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve to the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment;
[0019] (2) Before the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve starts to boost pressure, rotate the motor of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve counterclockwise through the controller to reset and return to the origin. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in the locked state;
[0020] (3) After the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve finishes boosting pressure, rotate the motor of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve clockwise 2 turns through the controller. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in the pressure relief state, and the pressure in the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment is discharged to the fuel tank of the hydraulic pump station equipment through the pressure relief outlet of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve;
[0021] (4) After the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve completes the pressure relief work, if the hydraulic pump station equipment needs to boost pressure again, repeat steps 2 and 3.
[0022] Compared with the existing high-pressure pressure relief valve equipment, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. Since the present invention adopts an electric control drive method and abandons the structure that previously relied on hydraulic or pneumatic drive, the use of a gas source or low-pressure hydraulic source can be cancelled in the design of the entire pressure pumping station, and the overall structure of the equipment is simpler and the structural dimensions are more compact.
[0024] 2. Since the present invention adopts an electric control drive method, compared with pneumatic and hydraulic pressure relief valves, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve does not need to use a cylinder or hydraulic cylinder to drive the movement of the valve core, so its valve body size can be made smaller and the control is more stable.
[0025] 3. Since the present invention adopts an electric control drive method, compared with electromagnetic pressure relief valves, it is more compact in volume and safer to use.
[0026] 4. Since the present invention adopts an electric control drive method, it is also particularly suitable for fully automatic hydraulic pump station equipment. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a longitudinal sectional view of
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the valve body.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support sleeve.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the motor.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure rod.
[0033] Among them: 1. Valve body, 2. Support sleeve, 3. Motor, 4. Hexagon socket head cap screw, 5. Motor wiring connection, 6. Drain outlet, 7. Coupling sleeve, 8. Pressure rod, 9. Ball D, 10. Ball C, 11. Ball support, 12. Spring, 13. High-pressure input interface, 14. Ball B, 15. Hexagon socket head stop screw, 16. High-pressure output interface. Specific embodiments
[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As Figures 1-6 shown,
[0035] A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device includes a valve body 1, a hexagon socket head stop screw 15, balls, a ball support 11, a spring 12, a pressure rod 8, a coupling sleeve 7, a support sleeve 2, a motor 3, and a hexagon socket head cap screw 4;
[0036] The valve body 1 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 2 and the motor 3 through a plurality of hexagon socket head cap screws 4; the balls include ball B 14, ball C 10, and ball D 9; the output shaft of the motor 3 is connected to the pressure rod 8 through the coupling sleeve 7; the ball B 14 is fixedly connected to the valve body 1 through the hexagon socket head stop screw 15; the ball C 10 is connected to the valve body 1 through the ball support 11 and the spring 12; the ball D 9 is connected to the valve body 1 through the pressure rod 8. The valve body 1 is provided with a high-pressure input interface 13, a high-pressure output interface 16, and a drain outlet 6. The hexagon socket head cap screw 4 is an M4×80 screw. The hexagon socket head stop screw 15 is an M8×8 screw. The number of the hexagon socket head cap screws 4 is 4. The ball B 14 is a Φ5.5 ball. The ball C 10 is a Φ3 ball. The ball D 9 is a Φ2 ball. The spring 12 is a Φ3.5×15 spring.
[0037] The assembly method of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] 1. Place the Φ3 steel ball into the bottom mounting hole of the valve body 1, and then successively place the ball support 11, spring 15, and Φ5.5 steel ball into this mounting hole. Then, screw the M8×8 hexagon socket set screw into this mounting hole.
[0039] 2. Place the Φ2 steel ball into the top mounting hole of the valve body 1, and then successively place the pressure rod 8 and coupling sleeve 7 into this mounting hole.
[0040] 3. Place the support sleeve 2 on the top of the valve body 1.
[0041] 4. Install the output shaft of the motor 3 to the coupling sleeve 7.
[0042] 5. Use the M4×80 hexagon socket screw to fix the motor 3 and the support sleeve 2 to the top threaded hole of the valve body 1.
[0043] The usage method of the present invention is as follows:
[0044] 1. Correctly connect the high-pressure input interface 13 and high-pressure output interface 16 of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve to the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment.
[0045] 2. Before the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve starts to boost pressure, rotate the motor 3 of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve counterclockwise by the controller to reset and return to the origin. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in the locked state.
[0046] 3. After the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve finishes boosting pressure, rotate the motor 3 of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve clockwise by 2 turns by the controller. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in the pressure relief state, and the pressure in the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment is discharged to the fuel tank of the hydraulic pump station equipment through the pressure relief outlet 6 of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve.
[0047] 4. After the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve completes the pressure relief work, if the hydraulic pump station equipment needs to boost pressure again, repeat steps 2 and 3.
[0048] The present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Any equivalent concept or change within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device, characterized in that, It includes a valve body (1), an inner hexagon set screw (15), steel balls, a ball support (11), a spring (12), a pressure rod (8), a coupling sleeve (7), a support sleeve (2), a motor (3), and an inner hexagon screw (4); The valve body (1) is fixedly connected to the support sleeve (2) and the motor (3) through a plurality of inner hexagon screws (4); The steel balls include steel ball B (14), steel ball C (10), and steel ball D (9); The output shaft of the motor (3) is connected to the pressure rod (8) through the coupling sleeve (7) in a matching manner; The steel ball B (14) is fixedly connected to the valve body (1) through the inner hexagon set screw (15); The steel ball C (10) is connected to the valve body (1) through the ball support (11) and the spring (12) in a matching manner; The steel ball D (9) is connected to the valve body (1) through the pressure rod (8) in a matching manner.
2. The high-voltage electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve body (1) is provided with a high-pressure input interface (13), a high-pressure output interface (16), and a discharge outlet (6).
3. A high-voltage electronic control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner hexagon screw (4) is an M4×80 screw.
4. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner hexagon set screw (15) is an M8×8 screw.
5. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are 4 inner hexagon screws (4).
6. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel ball B (14) is a Φ5.5 steel ball.
7. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel ball C (10) is a Φ3 steel ball.
8. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel ball D (9) is a Φ2 steel ball.
9. A high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring (12) is a Φ3.5×15 spring.
10. The method of using the high-pressure electronic control pressure relief valve device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: (1) Connect the high-pressure input interface (13) and the high-pressure output interface (16) of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve to the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment; (2) Before the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve starts to boost pressure, rotate the motor (3) of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve counterclockwise by the controller to reset and return to the origin. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in a locked state; (3) After the hydraulic pump station equipment connected to the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve finishes boosting pressure, rotate the motor (3) of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve clockwise by 2 turns by the controller. At this time, the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve is in a discharge state, and the pressure in the high-pressure circuit of the hydraulic pump station equipment is discharged to the fuel tank of the hydraulic pump station equipment through the discharge outlet (6) of the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve; (4) After the high-pressure electric control pressure relief valve completes the pressure relief work, if the hydraulic pump station equipment needs to boost pressure again, repeat steps 2 and 3.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-pressure electric control pressure release valve equipment
CN212338266U