Burners and gas fittings
Through the dual combustion chamber structure and rectified combustion aid design, the problems of insufficient combustion and inflexible mode switching in the gas device are solved, and efficient combustion of gas and heating efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010571210.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The combustion of gas in existing gas devices is not sufficient enough to flexibly realize the switching of high-power modes and low-power modes, which reduces the combustion efficiency of the gas and the heating efficiency of the burner.
Using a dual combustion chamber structure, the mixing and combustion of gas in different combustion chambers is achieved through the design of rectified combustion aids and multiple air outlets. Combined with the specific heat capacity characteristics of metal materials, flexible switching of low-power and high-power modes is achieved, and combustion efficiency is improved through catalytic combustion.
It improves the combustion efficiency of gas and the heating efficiency of the burner, realizes flexible switching of low-power and high-power modes, and enhances the use effect of the burner.
Smart Images

Figure CN111594837B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas devices, and in particular to a burner and a gas device. Background Art
[0002] During the cooking process, ingredients sometimes require a higher level of heat energy. Generally, this is achieved by increasing the gas flow rate, which increases the amount of gas ignited per unit time, thereby increasing the heat energy provided by the gas burner. However, because the supplemental gas is directly mixed with the initial combustion gas, the gas combustion is incomplete, and the ability to flexibly switch between high and low power modes is infeasible, reducing both the combustion efficiency and the heating efficiency of the burner.
[0003] The above is only used to understand the technical solution of this application and does not constitute an admission as prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a burner, aiming to improve the combustion efficiency of gas and the heating efficiency of the burner.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a burner comprising:
[0006] A first combustion assembly, the first combustion assembly comprising:
[0007] A rectifying combustion-supporting component, wherein the rectifying combustion-supporting component is provided with an air inlet hole;
[0008] A first burner, the first burner is arranged around the rectifying combustion-supporting member, a first gas channel is provided in the first burner, and the first gas channel is provided with a first air inlet and a plurality of first air outlets; and
[0009] a first furnace drum, the first furnace drum being disposed on the first burner, the first furnace drum and the first burner jointly enclosing a first combustion chamber, the air inlet and the plurality of first air outlets being in communication with the first combustion chamber; and
[0010] a second combustion assembly, the second combustion assembly comprising a second burner, the second burner being located above the first burner and arranged around the first furnace barrel, a second gas channel being provided in the second burner, the second gas channel being provided with a second air inlet and a plurality of second air outlets, the plurality of second air outlets being arranged around the first furnace barrel;
[0011] The second furnace drum is arranged on the side of the second burner away from the first burner and is arranged around the first furnace drum. The second furnace drum and the second burner together form a second combustion chamber. Multiple second air outlets are connected to the second combustion chamber, and the second combustion chamber and the first combustion chamber are connected to each other.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first burner is arranged in a ring shape, the first air outlet is arranged on the inner side of the first burner, the first burner also includes a first carrier extending inward, the rectifying combustion-aiding component is placed on the surface of the first carrier and is located in the first combustion chamber.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the first burner is raised to form a plurality of bumps, each of the first air outlets is arranged on the inner side of the bump, the air inlet side of the first furnace barrel is placed on the upper surface of the bump, and a first oxygen supply gap for supplying air to the first combustion chamber is formed between the two bumps.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple first carriers, and the multiple first carriers are arranged at intervals from each other. The rectifying combustion-aiding component is placed on the surface of the multiple first carriers, and a second oxygen supply gap is formed between two first carriers for supplying air to the first combustion chamber.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second burner is arranged in an annular shape and forms a third oxygen supply gap with the first furnace drum for supplying air to the second combustion chamber;
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first burner is provided with a first connecting portion, the second burner is provided with a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second furnace head is further provided with a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to limit the relative position of the second furnace drum and the second furnace head.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the burner further includes a fire cover, which is cylindrical and covers the side of the first furnace tube away from the first burner head. The fire cover is accommodated in the second combustion chamber, and a fire guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the fire cover, and the second air outlet is arranged toward the fire guide groove.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the fire cover is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the side of the first furnace barrel facing away from the first burner abuts against the inner wall of the fire cover, and the second burner is also provided with a second supporting member, and the fire cover is placed on the second supporting member.
[0020] The present invention further provides a gas device, comprising a burner, wherein the burner comprises:
[0021] A first combustion assembly, the first combustion assembly comprising:
[0022] A rectifying combustion-supporting component, wherein the rectifying combustion-supporting component is provided with an air inlet hole;
[0023] A first burner, the first burner is arranged around the rectifying combustion-supporting member, a first gas channel is provided in the first burner, and the first gas channel is provided with a first air inlet and a plurality of first air outlets; and
[0024] a first furnace drum, the first furnace drum being disposed on the first burner, the first furnace drum and the first burner jointly enclosing a first combustion chamber, the air inlet and the plurality of first air outlets being in communication with the first combustion chamber; and
[0025] a second combustion assembly, the second combustion assembly comprising a second burner, the second burner being located above the first burner and arranged around the first furnace barrel, a second gas channel being provided in the second burner, the second gas channel being provided with a second air inlet and a plurality of second air outlets, the plurality of second air outlets being arranged around the first furnace barrel;
[0026] The second furnace drum is arranged on the side of the second burner away from the first burner and is arranged around the first furnace drum. The second furnace drum and the second burner together form a second combustion chamber. Multiple second air outlets are connected to the second combustion chamber, and the second combustion chamber and the first combustion chamber are connected to each other.
[0027] The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a first burner in the first combustion assembly, provide a first gas channel with a first air inlet and a plurality of first air outlets in the first burner, and provide a first furnace drum arranged on the first burner, so that the first furnace drum and the first burner are jointly enclosed to form a first combustion chamber, and the air supply hole of the rectifying combustion-supporting component is connected to the first combustion chamber, and further provide a second burner in the second combustion assembly, and provide a second gas channel with a second air inlet and a plurality of second air outlets in the second burner, and provide a second furnace drum arranged on the second burner, so that the second furnace drum and the second burner are connected to the second burner. The two combustion chambers are enclosed together to form a second combustion chamber, and the second combustion chamber is connected to the first combustion chamber. When the burner needs to be used for combustion, air is input into the rectifying combustion-supporting component, so that the air flows into the first combustion chamber from the air supply hole, and gas is input into the first combustion channel from the first air inlet, so that the air flows into the first combustion chamber from the first air outlet, and then the air and gas are mixed in the first combustion chamber, and the first combustion chamber is ignited, thereby realizing a low-power combustion mode. In addition, since the rectifying combustion-supporting component is arranged in the first combustion chamber, the gas ejected from the first air outlet is sprayed toward the rectifying combustion-supporting component, and the rectifying combustion-supporting component irritates the gas to form a mixture after combustion. The flame is rectified to ensure a better combustion shape of the flame, and the flame burns evenly, thereby improving the combustion efficiency; further, since the rectifying combustion-supporting component is heated, the material of the rectifying combustion-supporting component can be made of metal material, and its specific heat capacity is much greater than that of the gas and air. Therefore, the heated rectifying combustion-supporting component can heat the mixed gas in the first combustion chamber (catalytic combustion), further improving the combustion efficiency in the first combustion chamber; when it is necessary to use the high-power combustion mode, gas is supplied from the second air inlet to the second gas channel, so that the gas enters the second combustion chamber from the second air outlet Chamber, since the second combustion chamber is connected to the first combustion chamber, the gas in the second combustion chamber is ignited by the flame of the first combustion chamber, thereby raising the flame of the burner to a high-power mode. When it is necessary to switch back to the low-power mode, it is only necessary to stop supplying gas to the second combustion chamber, so that the gas is burned only in the first combustion chamber, thereby achieving flexible switching between high and low power. Moreover, since the first combustion chamber is connected to the second combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber is ignited by the first combustion chamber. Since the increased gas is not burned in the original combustion chamber, the combustion efficiency of the gas is greatly increased, thereby greatly improving the heating efficiency of the burner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0029] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a burner of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 A top view of an embodiment of a burner of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-section along the AA direction;
[0032] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of a burner according to the present invention with the second furnace drum in an exploded state;
[0033] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of a burner of the present invention with the second furnace barrel and the fire cover in an exploded state;
[0034] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of a burner according to the present invention, in which the second furnace drum, the fire cover and the first furnace drum are disassembled;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first burner of a burner of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second burner of the burner of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a burner fire cover of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of an embodiment of a burner of the present invention.
[0039] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0040]
[0041] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0044] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0045] The present invention provides a burner 100 .
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 10 The burner 100 proposed in the technical solution of the present invention includes:
[0047] The first combustion assembly 10 includes:
[0048] A rectifying and combustion-supporting component 13, wherein the rectifying and combustion-supporting component 13 is provided with an air inlet hole 131;
[0049] A first burner 15, which is disposed around the rectifying combustion-supporting member 13, and has a first gas channel 311 therein. The first gas channel 311 has a first air inlet 153 and a plurality of first air outlets 155; and
[0050] a first furnace drum 17, the first furnace drum 17 being disposed on the first burner 15, the first furnace drum 17 and the first burner 15 jointly enclosing a first combustion chamber 11, the air inlet 131 and the plurality of first air outlets 155 being in communication with the first combustion chamber 11; and
[0051] A second combustion assembly 30 includes a second burner 31. The second burner 31 is located above the first burner 15 and surrounds the first furnace drum 17. A second gas channel 151 is defined within the second burner 31. The second gas channel 151 includes a second air inlet 313 and a plurality of second air outlets 315. The plurality of second air outlets 315 surround the first furnace drum 17.
[0052] The second furnace drum 33 is placed on the side of the second burner 31 away from the first burner 15, and is arranged around the first furnace drum 17. The second furnace drum 33 and the second burner 31 together form a second combustion chamber 35. Multiple second air outlets 315 are connected to the second combustion chamber 35, and the second combustion chamber 35 is connected to the first combustion chamber 11.
[0053] The technical solution of the present invention is to set a first burner 15 in the first combustion assembly 10, set a first gas channel 311 with a first air inlet 153 and a plurality of first air outlets 155 in the first burner 15, and set a first furnace drum 17 arranged on the first burner 15, so that the first furnace drum 17 and the first burner 15 are enclosed together to form a first combustion chamber 11, and the air supply hole of the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 is connected to the first combustion chamber 11, and further set a second burner 31 in the second combustion assembly 30, set a second gas channel 151 with a second air inlet 313 and a plurality of second air outlets 315 in the second burner 31, and set a second furnace drum 33 arranged on the second burner 31, so that the second furnace drum 33 Together with the second burner 31, a second combustion chamber 35 is formed, and the second combustion chamber 35 is connected to the first combustion chamber 11, wherein the second combustion assembly 20 is stacked on the first combustion assembly 10. When the burner is needed for combustion, air is input into the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13, so that the air flows into the first combustion chamber 11 from the air supply hole, and gas is input into the first combustion channel from the first air inlet 153, so that the air flows into the first combustion chamber 11 from the first air outlet 155, and then the air and gas are mixed in the first combustion chamber 11, and the first combustion chamber 11 is ignited, so that a low-power combustion mode can be achieved. In addition, since the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 is arranged in the first combustion chamber 11, the gas ejected from the first air outlet 155 is sprayed toward the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13. Component 13, the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 rectifies the flame formed after the combustion of the gas, ensures that the combustion shape of the flame is better, and makes the flame burn evenly, thereby improving the combustion efficiency; further, since the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 is heated, the material of the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 can be a metal material, and its specific heat capacity is much greater than the specific heat capacity of the gas and air. Therefore, the heated rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 can heat the mixed gas in the first combustion chamber 11 (catalytic combustion), further improving the combustion efficiency in the first combustion chamber 11; when it is necessary to use the high-power combustion mode, gas is sent from the second air inlet 313 to the second gas channel 151, so that the gas enters the second combustion chamber 35 from the second air outlet 315. The second combustion chamber 35 is connected to the first combustion chamber 11, and the second combustion assembly 20 is arranged on the first combustion assembly 10. As the hot air rises, the gas in the second combustion chamber 35 is ignited by the flame of the first combustion chamber 11, thereby raising the flame of the burner to a high-power mode. When it is necessary to switch back to a low-power mode, it is only necessary to stop supplying gas to the second combustion chamber 35, so that the gas only burns in the first combustion chamber 11, thereby achieving flexible switching between high and low power. Moreover, since the first combustion chamber 11 is connected to the second combustion chamber 35, the second combustion chamber 35 is ignited by the first combustion chamber 11. Since the increased gas is not burned in the original combustion chamber, the combustion efficiency of the gas is greatly increased, thereby greatly improving the heating efficiency of the burner.
[0054] In one embodiment, the size of the second combustion assembly 20 is larger than that of the first combustion assembly 10. Specifically, the width and height of the second burner 31 and the second furnace barrel 33 of the second combustion assembly 20 are both larger than the height of the first burner 15 and the first furnace barrel 17 of the first combustion assembly 10. This arrangement makes the volume of the second combustion chamber 35 much larger than the volume of the first combustion chamber 11, thereby greatly improving the combustion efficiency of the burner 100. By setting the small first combustion chamber 11 below the large second combustion chamber 35, the setting space of the burner 100 can be reasonably utilized, and greater power can be achieved in a smaller area.
[0055] In one embodiment, the width of the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 is gradually reduced from bottom to top. Such a configuration can guide the flame to the middle position, making the flame temperature higher, and buffering and guiding the gas ejected from the first gas outlet 155, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas in the first combustion chamber 11.
[0056] In this embodiment, the number of the first air inlet 153 can be multiple, thereby facilitating an increase in the gas intake flow rate and improving the heating efficiency. Furthermore, since both ends of the first furnace drum 17 are open, one end can be used for air intake, while the other end can be used to provide heat energy generated by gas combustion, thereby improving the use effect.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the rectifying combustion-supporting member 13 is roughly in the form of a right prism with a circular or polygonal bottom surface. The middle portion of the rectifying combustion-supporting member 13 is formed with an air inlet 131 that runs through the length of the rectifying combustion-supporting member 13, thereby facilitating air transmission. The rectifying combustion-supporting member 13 can be made of metal to improve its structural stability. In one embodiment, the aperture of the air inlet 131 can be gradually reduced from the air inlet side to the air outlet side. Such a configuration can increase the flow rate of air during exhaust, ensure the contact efficiency between air and gas, and improve the combustion efficiency of gas.
[0058] In one embodiment, to facilitate the placement of the first furnace drum 17 on the first burner 15, a limiting portion 318 may be provided on one of the first furnace drum 17 and the first burner 15, thereby facilitating the positioning of the other component. The limiting portion 318 may be a limiting rib or a limiting groove. If it is a limiting rib, it may be provided on the surface of the first burner 15, thereby limiting and fixing the first furnace drum 17. Alternatively, the first furnace drum 17 and the first burner 15 may be detachably connected via a connector. For example, both the first furnace drum 17 and the first burner 15 may be provided with connecting holes, and the connecting member may pass through the two connecting holes to achieve a detachable fixed connection between the two. This improves the structural stability of the first combustion assembly 10, thereby improving combustion efficiency.
[0059] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first burner 15 is annular in shape, and the first air outlet 155 is located inside the first burner 15. The first burner 15 also includes an inwardly extending first support 157. The rectifying and combustible component 13 is mounted on the first support 157 and positioned within the first combustion chamber 11. The annular shape of the first burner 15 allows air to be supplied from the center of the first burner 15, improving the combustion efficiency of the gas. Furthermore, since both the first air outlet 155 and the rectifying and combustible component 13 are located inside the first burner 15, the gas and air can mix immediately upon entering the first combustion chamber 11, improving the combustion efficiency of the gas. Furthermore, the provision of the first support 157 to support the rectifying and combustible component 13 improves its installation efficiency, allowing air to flow out of the rectifying and combustible component 13 stably, thereby ensuring the combustion efficiency of the gas. The first air outlet can be positioned toward the outlet side of the air supply hole to facilitate improved mixing efficiency of the air and gas.
[0060] Specifically, the first burner 15 is arranged in a circular ring shape. This can save the installation space of the first burner 15 under the same circumference and ensure that the first air outlet 155 has more installation positions. In addition, after the cross-sections of the first burner 15 and the first furnace barrel 17 are both arranged in a circular shape, the friction noise during rotation and mixing can be reduced, making it more convenient for users. In one embodiment, the first air outlet 155 can also be arranged as a swirl air outlet. In one embodiment, the extension line of the air outlet direction of the swirl air outlet is the secant line of the first burner 15. Specifically, the inner side of the first burner 15 is raised to form an air outlet bump. The air outlet bump has an inner surface facing the rectifying combustion-supporting component 13 and a side surface connecting the inner surface to the first burner. The swirl air outlet is arranged on the side of the air outlet bump and is connected to the first gas channel 311. The air and gas in the first combustion chamber 11 are caused to rotate and mix, improving the mixing efficiency and thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas.
[0061] In this embodiment, the provision of multiple second air outlets 315 can greatly increase the gas outlet volume. The number of the second air inlet 313 can be multiple, thereby facilitating the increase of the gas intake flow rate and the heating efficiency.
[0062] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the first burner 15 is raised to form a plurality of protrusions 159. Each first air outlet 155 is located on the inner side of a protrusion 159. The air intake side of the first furnace drum 17 is located on the upper surface of the protrusion 159. A first oxygen supply gap 1591 is formed between the two protrusions 159 for supplying air to the first combustion chamber 11. It can be understood that the provision of the protrusions 159 to form the first oxygen supply gap 1591 allows air to enter the first combustion chamber 11 through the first oxygen supply gap 1591 during combustion in the first combustion chamber 11 (due to the low pressure of the combustion gas), thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas in the first combustion chamber 11. In one embodiment, the air supply effect to the first combustion chamber 11 can also be improved by providing through holes in the inner wall of the first combustion chamber 11.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple first carriers 157, each of which is spaced apart from the other. The rectifying and combustion-supporting member 13 is placed on the surface of the multiple first carriers 157, and a second oxygen supply gap 1571 is formed between two first carriers 157 for supplying air to the first combustion chamber 11. By providing multiple first carriers 157, the rectifying and combustion-supporting member 13 can be well supported, improving the installation efficiency of the rectifying and combustion-supporting member 13 and ensuring that the rectifying and combustion-supporting member 13 can stably supply air, thereby ensuring the combustion efficiency of the gas. Furthermore, a second oxygen supply gap 1571 is formed between two first carriers 157, so that when the first combustion chamber 11 is burning (due to the lower gas pressure at the combustion location), air can enter the first combustion chamber 11 through the second oxygen supply gap 1571, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas in the first combustion chamber 11.
[0064] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second burner 31 is arranged in an annular shape, and is arranged around the outer side of the first furnace tube 17, and forms a third oxygen supply gap 317 between the second burner 31 and the first combustion assembly 10 for supplying air to the second combustion chamber 35; such an arrangement allows air to enter the second combustion chamber 35 from the third oxygen supply gap 317 when the second combustion chamber 35 is burning (due to the lower air pressure at the combustion location), thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas in the second combustion chamber 35.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first burner 15 is provided with a first connecting portion 152, and the second burner 31 is provided with a second connecting portion 319. The first connecting portion 152 and the second connecting portion 319 are detachably connected. This arrangement ensures a secure connection between the first burner 15 and the second burner 31, facilitates assembly or disassembly as needed, and improves the performance of the burner 100. Specifically, the first connecting portion 152 can be provided with a first threaded hole, and the second connecting portion 319 can be provided with a second threaded hole. Bolts can be passed through the first and second threaded holes to achieve a detachable connection between the first burner 15 and the second burner 31. Alternatively, the first connecting portion 152 can be a buckle, and the second connecting portion 319 can be a slot. The detachable connection between the buckle and the slot achieves a detachable connection between the first burner 15 and the second burner 31.
[0066] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second burner 31 is further provided with a limiting portion 318, and the limiting portion 318 is used to limit the relative position of the second furnace barrel 33 and the second burner 31; such a setting can ensure that the second furnace barrel 33 is firmly placed on the second burner 31, thereby ensuring the working stability of the second combustion assembly 30.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second combustion assembly 30 is located above the first combustion assembly 10. Generally, air expands and rises when heated. Placing the second combustion assembly 30 above the first combustion assembly 10 facilitates the entry of hot air from the first combustion chamber 11 into the second combustion chamber 35, thereby igniting the gas in the second combustion chamber 35 and improving the combustion efficiency of the gas.
[0068] Reference Figures 4 to 6 ,as well as Figure 9 In some embodiments of the present invention, the burner 100 further includes a fire cover 50, which is cylindrical and covers the side of the first furnace tube 17 facing away from the first burner 15. The fire cover 50 is accommodated in the second combustion chamber 35. The outer surface of the fire cover 50 is provided with a fire guide groove 51, and the second air outlet 315 is arranged toward the fire guide groove 51. The fire cover 50, also known as a flame divider, is the part with the highest temperature at the upper end of the burner 100, and is mainly made of copper or cast iron. By providing the fire cover 50, the flame formed in the second combustion chamber 35 is guided, so that a stable flame shape is formed in the second combustion chamber 35. In addition, by facing the second air outlet 315 toward the fire guide groove 51, the gas can be directly sprayed toward the fire guide groove 51 after being ignited, and can then be directly guided by the fire guide groove 51 to form a stable flame shape.
[0069] Reference Figures 4 to 6 ,as well as Figure 9 In some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the fire cover 50 gradually decreases from bottom to top. The side of the first furnace barrel 17 facing away from the first burner 15 abuts the inner sidewall of the fire cover 50. The second burner 31 is also provided with a second support member 316, and the air intake side of the fire cover 50 is placed on this second support member 316. This arrangement not only facilitates the fire cover 50 to guide the flame, but also allows the fire cover 50 to be sleeved onto the first furnace barrel 17, thereby guiding the hot air rising from the first furnace barrel 17, improving the combustion efficiency of the gas and facilitating the placement of the fire cover 50. Furthermore, the second support member 316 supports the fire cover 50, further ensuring its stability. Furthermore, because the fire cover 50 is heated, it can be made of a metal material, whose specific heat capacity is much greater than that of the gas and air. Therefore, the heated fire cover 50 heats the mixed gas in the second combustion chamber 35 (catalytic combustion), further improving the combustion efficiency within the second combustion chamber 35.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, the burner 100 further includes a third combustion assembly having a third combustion chamber and a plurality of third gas outlets connected thereto. The third combustion chamber is connected to the second combustion chamber 35. By providing the third combustion assembly, when the heating efficiency of the burner 100 needs to be improved, gas can be supplied to the third combustion assembly, causing the gas to flow from the third gas outlets into the third combustion chamber. Since the second combustion chamber 35 is connected to the third combustion chamber, the third combustion chamber is ignited by the second combustion chamber 35. Since the additional gas is not burned in the original combustion chamber, the combustion efficiency of the gas is greatly increased, thereby greatly improving the heating efficiency of the burner 100. The third combustion assembly can be disposed above the second combustion assembly 30, so that the hot air in the second combustion chamber 35 rises and directly ignites the gas in the third combustion chamber, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the gas.
[0071] The present invention also provides a gas device, comprising a burner 100, comprising: a first combustion assembly 10, wherein the first combustion assembly 10 is provided with a first combustion chamber 11 and a plurality of first air outlets 155 communicating with the first combustion chamber 11, wherein an air inlet 131 is communicated with the first combustion chamber 11, and wherein the plurality of first air outlets 155 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the air inlet 131; and a second combustion assembly 30, wherein the second combustion assembly 30 is provided with a second combustion chamber 35 and a plurality of second air outlets 315 communicating with the second combustion chamber 35, wherein the second combustion chamber 35 is communicated with the first combustion chamber 11. Since the present gas device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0072] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A burner, characterized in that: include: A first combustion assembly, the first combustion assembly comprising: A rectifying combustion-supporting component, wherein the rectifying combustion-supporting component is provided with an air inlet hole; A first burner, the first burner is arranged around the rectifying combustion-supporting member, a first gas channel is provided in the first burner, and the first gas channel has a first air inlet and a plurality of first air outlets; and a first furnace drum, the first furnace drum being disposed above the first burner, the first furnace drum and the first burner jointly enclosing a first combustion chamber, the air inlet and the plurality of first air outlets being in communication with the first combustion chamber; and a second combustion assembly, the second combustion assembly comprising a second burner, the second burner being located above the first burner and surrounding the first furnace barrel, a second gas channel being provided in the second burner, the second gas channel being provided with a second air inlet and a plurality of second air outlets, the plurality of second air outlets being arranged surrounding the first furnace barrel; a second furnace drum, the second furnace drum being disposed on a side of the second burner facing away from the first burner and surrounding the first furnace drum, the second furnace drum and the second burner jointly enclosing a second combustion chamber, the plurality of second gas outlets being connected to the second combustion chamber, and the second combustion chamber being connected to the first combustion chamber; The first burner is arranged in a ring shape, and the first air outlet is arranged on the inner side of the first burner. The first burner also includes a first supporting member extending inward. The rectifying combustion-aiding member is placed on the surface of the first supporting member and is located in the first combustion chamber. The gas ejected from the first air outlet is sprayed toward the rectifying combustion-aiding member, and the material of the rectifying combustion-aiding member is metal material.
2. The burner according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the first furnace head is raised to form a plurality of bumps, each of the first air outlets is arranged on the inner side of a bump, the air inlet side of the first furnace barrel is placed on the upper surface of the bump, and a first oxygen supply gap for supplying air to the first combustion chamber is formed between the two bumps.
3. The burner according to claim 1, wherein There are multiple first carriers, and the multiple first carriers are arranged at intervals from each other. The rectifying combustion-supporting parts are placed on the surfaces of the multiple first carriers, and a second oxygen supply gap for supplying air to the first combustion chamber is formed between two first carriers.
4. The burner according to claim 3, characterized in that The second burner is arranged in an annular shape and forms a third oxygen supply gap with the first furnace drum for supplying air to the second combustion chamber.
5. The burner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The first burner head is provided with a first connecting portion, and the second burner head is provided with a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
6. The burner according to claim 4, wherein The second furnace head is further provided with a limiting portion, which is used to limit the relative position of the second furnace drum and the second furnace head.
7. The burner according to claim 4, wherein The burner also includes a fire cover, which is cylindrical and covers the side of the first furnace tube away from the first burner. The fire cover is accommodated in the second combustion chamber. The outer surface of the fire cover is provided with a fire guide groove, and the second air outlet is arranged toward the fire guide groove.
8. The burner according to claim 7, wherein The width of the fire cover is gradually reduced from bottom to top. The side of the first furnace tube facing away from the first burner abuts against the inner wall of the fire cover. The second burner is also provided with a second supporting member, and the fire cover is placed on the second supporting member.
9. A gas device, characterized in that: Comprising the burner according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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