A garbage bin recycling system

Abstract

A garbage bin recycling system includes a foundation pit, a garbage bin transfer mechanism, a garbage bin collection mechanism, and a garbage bin. The garbage bin transfer mechanism includes a bracket, a transfer frame, and a lifting mechanism. The height of the bracket is twice the depth of the foundation pit. The height of the transfer frame is equal to the depth of the foundation pit and includes a transfer guide rail. The transfer guide rail is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. The pushing mechanism sends the garbage bin from the garbage bin collection mechanism to the garbage bin transfer mechanism and is lowered to the bottom of the foundation pit by the lifting mechanism. Under the action of the inclined transfer guide rail, the garbage bin slides into the bottom of the foundation pit corresponding to the frame to be filled with garbage. The lifting mechanism lifts the garbage bin to the top of the frame to unload the garbage and places the unloaded garbage bin on the pushing mechanism to recycle the garbage bin. This garbage bin recycling system realizes the efficient recycling of garbage bins, and at the same time, no deep human participation is required, which can not only improve efficiency but also reduce costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection mechanism equipment, and in particular to a garbage bin recycling system. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous update of domestic garbage collection and transportation modes, garbage collection bins are widely used for garbage collection and transportation, and their efficiency of garbage collection and treatment has received widespread attention. However, the current garbage transportation is carried to the vehicle box by box, which makes the garbage transportation efficiency very low, and the garbage bins cannot be used to the greatest extent, making the garbage transportation cost very high. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a garbage bin recycling system that is convenient for improving garbage transportation to meet the above needs.

[0004] A garbage bin recycling system comprises a foundation pit, a garbage bin transfer mechanism arranged in the foundation pit, a garbage bin collection mechanism connected to the garbage bin transfer mechanism, and at least one garbage bin circulating between the garbage bin transfer mechanism and the garbage collection mechanism. The garbage bin comprises a frame, at least two hanging holes respectively arranged on the two side walls of the frame, and at least two rollers respectively arranged on the bottom of the frame. The height of the garbage bin is equal to the depth of the foundation pit. The garbage bin transfer mechanism comprises a bracket, a transfer rack arranged on the bracket, and a lifting mechanism arranged on the bracket and used to lift the transfer rack. The height of the bracket is twice the depth of the foundation pit. The height of the transfer rack is equal to the depth of the foundation pit and comprises two transfer rails arranged at intervals. The transfer rails are arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane. When the garbage bin is arranged in the transfer rack, the rollers of the garbage bin are mounted on the transfer rails. The garbage bin collection mechanism comprises a frame, a pushing mechanism arranged on the frame, and a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame. The height of the frame is greater than three times the depth of the foundation pit. The pushing mechanism includes two conveying tracks respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the frame. When transporting a garbage bin, the distance between the two conveying tracks is equal to the distance between two rows of rollers. The distance from the conveying track to the bottom of the foundation pit is equal to the depth of the foundation pit. The hoisting mechanism is used to transport the garbage bin, including a hanger, and at least two hooks respectively arranged on both sides of the hanger. The pushing mechanism sends the garbage bin from the garbage bin collection mechanism to the garbage bin transfer mechanism and is lowered to the bottom of the foundation pit by the lifting mechanism. The garbage bin slides into the bottom of the foundation pit corresponding to the frame under the action of the inclined transfer guide rail to be filled with garbage. The hoisting mechanism lifts the garbage bin to the top of the frame to unload the material and the garbage bin after unloading is placed on the pushing mechanism to recycle the garbage bin.

[0005] Furthermore, the trash bin also includes a discharge door arranged on the frame, and the discharge door is located between the hook and the side wall where the roller is located.

[0006] Furthermore, the discharge door includes a door panel pivotally connected to the frame, a door lock arranged on both sides of the door panel, and an opening and closing mechanism arranged between the door panel and the door frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the garbage bin also includes a pushing door arranged on the frame and opposite to the unloading door, and the pushing door moves along the pushing material.

[0008] Furthermore, the garbage bin recycling system also includes a garbage dumping mechanism arranged on the garbage collection mechanism, and the garbage dumping mechanism includes a motor, at least one screw driven by the motor, and a push plate pushed by the screw, and the push plate pushes the discharge door to push the garbage in the garbage bin out of the garbage bin.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the foundation pit is the length of the two garbage bins.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide rail is also provided at the bottom of the frame, and the guide rail is connected to the transfer guide rail. The guide rail is inclined relative to the horizontal plane and has the same inclination direction as the transfer guide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, the hoisting mechanism also includes two driving mechanisms connected to the hanger, each of the driving mechanisms includes a hydraulic press and a chain driven by the hydraulic press, and the chain is fixedly connected to the hanger.

[0012] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also includes a hydraulic cylinder that drives the conveying track to reduce or expand the distance between the two conveying tracks, and under the pushing of the hydraulic cylinder, the distance between the two conveying tracks is made to match the distance between the two rows of rollers.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the garbage bin recycling system provided by the present invention is provided with the foundation pit, the garbage bin transfer mechanism, the garbage bin collection mechanism, and the garbage bin specially designed for recycling according to the present invention. When in use, the garbage bin collection mechanism is first filled with garbage, and then the filled garbage bin is lifted to a high place by the lifting mechanism to dump the garbage into the garbage truck. In the process of lifting the garbage bin, the garbage bin pre-stored in the garbage bin transfer mechanism enters the foundation pit where the garbage bin collection mechanism is located to be filled with garbage again. When the dumped garbage bin is lifted down again and pushed into the garbage bin transfer mechanism by the pushing mechanism, the filled garbage bin is lifted to a high place for dumping again, thereby realizing the efficient recycling of the garbage bin, and at the same time, no deep manual participation is required, which can not only improve efficiency but also reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage bin recycling system provided by the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the trash bin used in the trash bin recycling system.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the garbage bin recycling system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below. It should be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present invention herein is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage bin recycling system provided by the present invention. The garbage bin recycling system includes a foundation pit 10, a garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 arranged in the foundation pit 10, a garbage bin collection mechanism 30 connected to the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20, a garbage dumping mechanism 40 arranged on the garbage collection mechanism 30, and at least one garbage bin 50 circulating between the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20, the garbage collection mechanism 30, and the garbage dumping mechanism 40. It can be imagined that the garbage bin recycling system also includes some other functional modules, such as assembly modules, installation modules, electrical connection components, etc., which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail one by one here.

[0019] The foundation pit 10 can be excavated below the ground, and its depth and width should be equivalent to the height and width of the garbage bin 50, but its length should be twice the length of the garbage bin 50. The garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 and the garbage bin collection mechanism 30 are both placed in the foundation pit 10, so the length of the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 and the garbage bin collection mechanism 30 together should be equal to the length of the foundation pit 10.

[0020] In order to more fully explain the present invention, the trash bin 50 should be described first. The trash bin 50 includes a frame 51, at least two hanging holes 52 respectively arranged on the two side walls of the frame 51, and at least two rollers 53 respectively arranged at the bottom of the frame 51, a discharge door 54 arranged on the frame, and a push door 55 arranged on the frame 51 and opposite to the discharge door 54. The frame 51 can be made of metal strips, and the metal strips are welded to form a frame. In this embodiment, only the frame is shown. It is conceivable that in actual use, a baffle is also provided on the outside of the frame. The hanging hole 52 is arranged at the top of the frame 51, which cooperates with the hoisting mechanism of the trash bin collection mechanism 30 to achieve the purpose of hoisting the trash bin 50. The roller 53 is arranged at the bottom or side wall of the frame 51. In this embodiment, there are four rollers 53 in two rows, and the two rows of rollers 53 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the frame 51. The structure of the roller 53 itself should be the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. The discharge door 54 includes a door panel 541 pivoted on the frame 51, a door lock 542 arranged on both sides of the door panel 541, and an opening and closing mechanism 543 arranged between the door panel 541 and the frame 51. The door panel 541 is covered on one side of the frame 51. The door lock 542 is used to lock the door panel 541 and the frame 51. The opening and closing mechanism 543 is used to open or close the door lock 542. The door lock 542 and the opening and closing mechanism 543 can use any relevant technology in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here, and it is not the focus of the present invention. The push door 55 is arranged on the opposite side of the discharge door 54 and moves in a straight line along the pushing direction.

[0021] The waste bin transfer mechanism 20 includes a support 21 disposed in the foundation pit 10, a transfer frame 22 disposed on the support 21, and two lifting mechanisms 23 disposed on the support 21 and used to lift the transfer frame 22. The support 21 can be designed as needed, and is constructed by welding a plurality of metal pipes. The height of the support 21 is twice the height of the waste bin 50, and the width and length are equivalent to the width and length of the waste bin 50. However, it is conceivable that in order to achieve normal operation, the size of the support 21 will leave a certain margin. The transfer frame 22 can be a trough shape, which is used to place the waste bin 50 that needs to be transferred. The transfer frame 22 includes two transfer rails 221 arranged at intervals. The interval distance between the two transfer rails 221 arranged at intervals is equal to the distance between the two rows of rollers 53, so that the two rows of rollers 53 can be mounted on the transfer rails 221. The two lifting mechanisms 23 can be hydraulic cylinders, and are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the transfer frame 22. The lifting mechanism 23 is connected to the transfer rack 22, and the connection method thereof should be the prior art and will not be described in detail. The lifting mechanism 23 can make the transfer rack 22 move up and down in the bracket 21, so that the trash bin 50 placed in the transfer rack 22 can enter the working position.

[0022] The garbage collection mechanism 30 includes a frame 31, a pushing mechanism 32 arranged on the frame 31, and a lifting mechanism 33 arranged on the frame 31. The frame 31 is also fixedly arranged in the foundation pit 10, the length of the frame 31 is half of the length of the foundation pit 10, the width is equivalent to the width of the foundation pit 10, and the height is several times the height of the garbage bin 50, such as three times or more. In this embodiment, the height of the frame 31 should be based on the height of the garbage conveyor belt, so that the garbage in the garbage bin 50 can be dumped into the garbage conveyor belt for operation. A guide rail 311 is also arranged at the bottom of the frame 31, and the guide rail 311 is connected to the transfer guide rail 221. The guide rail 311 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane and has the same inclination direction as the transfer guide rail 221, so that the garbage bin 50 can slide from the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 into the garbage collection mechanism 30 under the action of gravity. The pushing mechanism 32 includes two conveying rails 321 respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the frame 31, and two driving devices 322 respectively used to drive the conveying rails 321 to change their spacing width. When conveying the garbage bin 50, the distance between the two conveying rails 321 is equal to the distance between the two rows of rollers 53, and the distance from the conveying rails 321 to the bottom of the foundation pit 10 is equal to the depth of the foundation pit 10. When not conveying the garbage bin 50, the distance between the two conveying rails 321 should be greater than the distance between the two rows of rollers 53 to avoid the conveying rails 321 blocking the lifting of the garbage bin 50. The driving device 322 can be a hydraulic cylinder, which drives the movement of the conveying rails 321 to change the spacing distance between the two conveying rails 321. The hoisting mechanism 33 is used to hoist the garbage bin 50 from the foundation pit 10 to the top of the frame 31 or to lower the garbage bin 50 from the top of the frame 31 to the pushing mechanism 32. The hoisting mechanism 33 includes a hanger 331, at least two hooks 332 respectively arranged on both sides of the hanger 331, and two hoisting driving mechanisms 333 respectively arranged on both sides of the hanger 331. The hanger 331 is constructed and welded by multiple metal bars, and its area is equivalent to the area of ​​the garbage bin 50 so as to cover the garbage bin 50. The number of the hooks 332 is equivalent to the number of the hanging holes 52 of the garbage bin 50, and the setting positions thereof also correspond to the setting positions of the hooks 332, so that the hooks 332 can cooperate with the hanging holes 52 for hoisting. There are two hoisting driving mechanisms 333, but they have the same function and structure, and each of the hoisting driving mechanisms includes a hydraulic press 334 and a chain 335 driven by the hydraulic press 334. The hydraulic press 334 is used to drive the hanger 331 to rise and fall. The chain 335 is fixedly connected to the hanger 331.During operation, the pushing mechanism 32 sends the garbage bin 50 from the garbage bin collection mechanism 30 into the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 and is lowered to the bottom of the foundation pit 10 by the lifting mechanism 23. The garbage bin 50 slides into the bottom of the foundation pit 10 corresponding to the frame 31 under the action of the inclined transfer guide rail 221 to be filled with garbage. The lifting mechanism 33 lifts the garbage bin 50 to the top of the frame 31 to unload the materials and places the garbage bin after unloading on the pushing mechanism 32 to recycle the garbage bin 50.

[0023] The garbage dumping mechanism 40 includes a speed reducer 41 and at least one screw 42 driven by the speed reducer 41. The speed reducer 41 is a prior art and is used to provide power. The screw 42 rotates under the drive of the speed reducer 41. Of course, it is understandable that the garbage dumping mechanism 40 also includes a screw seat fixed to the frame 31. The screw 42 is inserted into the screw seat, so that when the screw 42 rotates, it can push the push plate 43 to move forward and backward. When pushing the material, the screw 42 is connected to the push gate 55, thereby pushing the push gate 55 to move horizontally so that the garbage is pushed out of the discharge gate 54.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the garbage bin recycling system provided by the present invention is provided with the foundation pit 10, the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20, the garbage bin collection mechanism 30, and the garbage bin 50 specially designed for recycling according to the present invention. When in use, the garbage bin collection mechanism 30 is first filled with garbage, and then the filled garbage bin 50 is lifted to a high place by the lifting mechanism 33 to dump the garbage into the garbage truck. In the process of lifting the garbage bin 50, the garbage bin 50 pre-stored in the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 enters the foundation pit 10 where the garbage bin collection mechanism 30 is located to be filled with garbage again. When the dumped garbage bin 50 is lifted down again and pushed into the garbage bin transfer mechanism 20 by the pushing mechanism 32, the filled garbage bin 50 is lifted to a high place for dumping again, thereby realizing the efficient recycling of the garbage bin 50, and no deep manual participation is required, which can not only improve efficiency but also reduce costs.

[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement within the spirit of the present invention is included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage bin recycling system, characterized in that: The garbage bin recycling system includes a foundation pit, a garbage bin transfer mechanism arranged in the foundation pit, a garbage bin collection mechanism connected to the garbage bin transfer mechanism, and at least one garbage bin circulating between the garbage bin transfer mechanism and the garbage collection mechanism. The garbage bin includes a frame, at least two hanging holes respectively arranged on the two side walls of the frame, and at least two rollers respectively arranged at the bottom of the frame. The height of the garbage bin is equal to the depth of the foundation pit, and the length of the foundation pit is the length of two garbage bins. The garbage bin transfer mechanism includes a bracket, a roller arranged on the bracket, and a roller arranged on the bracket. The transfer rack is provided on the transfer rack, and a lifting mechanism arranged on the bracket and used for lifting the transfer rack, the height of the bracket is twice the depth of the foundation pit, the height of the transfer rack is equal to the depth of the foundation pit and includes two transfer guide rails arranged at intervals, the transfer guide rails are arranged inclined relative to the horizontal plane, when the garbage bin is arranged in the transfer rack, the roller frame of the garbage bin is arranged on the transfer guide rail, the garbage bin collection mechanism includes a frame, a pushing mechanism arranged on the frame, and a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame, the height of the frame is greater than three times the depth of the foundation pit, and the bottom of the frame is also provided with There is a guide rail, which is connected to the transfer guide rail. The guide rail is inclined relative to the horizontal plane and has the same inclination direction as the transfer guide rail. The pushing mechanism includes two conveying rails respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the frame. When conveying the garbage bin, the distance between the two conveying rails is equal to the distance between two rows of rollers. The distance from the conveying rail to the bottom of the foundation pit is equal to the depth of the foundation pit. The lifting mechanism is used to transport the garbage bin. It includes a hanger and at least two hooks respectively arranged on both sides of the hanger. The pushing mechanism sends the garbage bin from the garbage bin collection mechanism to the garbage bin transfer mechanism and is lowered to the bottom of the foundation pit by the lifting mechanism. The garbage bin slides into the bottom of the foundation pit corresponding to the frame under the action of the inclined transfer rail to be filled with garbage. The lifting mechanism lifts the garbage bin to the top of the frame to unload the garbage and places the unloaded garbage bin on the pushing mechanism to recycle the garbage bin. The pushing mechanism also includes a hydraulic cylinder that drives the conveying track to reduce or expand the distance between the two conveying tracks. When conveying the garbage bin, the distance between the two conveying tracks is equal to the distance between the two rows of rollers. When not conveying the garbage bin, the distance between the two conveying tracks should be greater than the distance between the two rows of rollers to avoid the conveying track blocking the lifting of the garbage bin.

2. The garbage bin recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage bin also includes a discharge door arranged on the frame, and the discharge door is located between the hook and the side wall where the roller is located.

3. The garbage bin recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge door comprises a door plate pivotally connected to the frame, a door lock arranged on both sides of the door plate, and an opening and closing mechanism arranged between the door plate and the door frame.

4. The garbage bin recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage bin also includes a material pushing door arranged on the frame and opposite to the material discharging door, and the material pushing door moves in translation along the material pushing path.

5. The garbage bin recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage bin recycling system also includes a garbage dumping mechanism arranged on the garbage collection mechanism, and the garbage dumping mechanism includes a motor, at least one screw driven by the motor, and a push plate pushed by the screw, and the push plate pushes the discharge door to push the garbage in the garbage bin out of the garbage bin.

6. The garbage bin recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism also includes two driving mechanisms connected to the hanger, each of the driving mechanisms includes a hydraulic press and a chain driven by the hydraulic press, and the chain is fixedly connected to the hanger.

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