An intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device
By introducing a pressure oxygen-rich detection structure and a multi-speed switching lifting and dropping output structure into the furnace pressure adjustment device, the problem of inefficiency of the existing devices is solved, and intelligent and automated furnace pressure adjustment is realized to adapt to the adjustment of different needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010876030.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing furnace pressure adjustment device lacks the joint synchronous design of the pressure oxygen-rich detection structure and the flue gate plate, which requires manpower to detect and adjust, which is inefficient and inconvenient to adjust according to different closing speed requirements.
An intelligent and convenient furnace pressure adjustment device is designed, including a flue gate assembly block, a pressure oxygen-rich detection structure and a multi-speed switching lifting and output structure. The oxygen-rich detection structure detects the oxygen-rich amount and pressure in the heating furnace, and realizes the synchronous control output of the flue gate. Combined with the multi-speed switching lifting output structure, the lifting and driving speed of the flue gate is adjusted according to different situations.
The synchronous control of furnace pressure is achieved through automatic intelligent adjustment at the first time, which improves the adjustment efficiency, and can adjust the lifting and driving speed of the flue gate according to different needs to adapt to different furnace pressure adjustment needs.
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Figure CN111879135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of furnace pressure auxiliary regulating devices, and in particular to an intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device. Background Art
[0002] As the oxygen enrichment rate increases, the flue gas pressure of the heating furnace gradually decreases, because as the oxygen enrichment rate increases, the amount of flue gas in the furnace gradually decreases. When the cross-sectional area remains unchanged, the flow rate of the flue gas will decrease as the amount of flue gas decreases. Because the along-the-way resistance loss and local resistance loss of the flue gas flow are proportional to the square of the velocity, the along-the-way resistance loss and local resistance loss will also decrease accordingly. Therefore, under a certain oxygen enrichment rate, the flue gas pressure in the furnace will become a negative pressure, and cold air will be sucked into the furnace, which is detrimental to production. In order to adjust the furnace pressure, the flue damper is often closed or opened for adjustment. However, the existing device lacks a pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure and a linkage and synchronization design of the flue damper, and often requires manpower for detection and adjustment, resulting in a waste of manpower and low efficiency, and is not convenient for adjustment according to different closing speed requirements.
[0003] Invention patent content
[0004] The purpose of the patent of this invention is to provide an intelligent and convenient furnace pressure adjustment device to solve the existing problem: the existing device lacks the linkage and synchronization design of the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure and the flue gate, and often requires manpower for detection and adjustment, resulting in waste of manpower and low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device, comprising a flue gate assembly block, one end of the flue gate assembly block is welded with a lead-out pipe, the other end of the flue gate assembly block is welded with an external matching pipe, the top of the lead-out pipe is fixed with a pressure oxygen-enriched detection structure, the flue gate assembly block is internally slidably connected with a closed sliding plugging plate, one end of the closed sliding plugging plate is fixed with a lifting and matching roller, the outer side of the top of the flue gate assembly block is welded with an additional support frame, the top of the additional support frame is welded with a multi-speed switching lifting output structure and an auxiliary lifting wire wheel, the auxiliary lifting wire wheel is located on one side of the multi-speed switching lifting output structure, and the lifting matching roller, the auxiliary lifting wire wheel and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure are connected by a transmission wire, and the pressure oxygen-enriched detection structure and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure are electrically connected;
[0006] The pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure includes an alumina tube, a zirconium oxide contact end, a platinum electrode, a reaction tube, a pressure detection valve and a parameter calculation output module. One side of the pressure detection valve is fixedly connected to the parameter calculation output module, and the bottom end of the pressure detection valve is fixedly connected to the alumina tube. The zirconium oxide contact end, the platinum electrode and the reaction tube are all located inside the alumina tube. Both ends of the zirconium oxide contact end are fixedly connected to the platinum electrode, and the platinum electrode is connected to the reaction tube through a platinum wire.
[0007] Preferably, the multi-speed switching lifting output structure includes an internal carrying box, a data receiving control module, an output motor, a conduction output shaft, a first output gear, a second output gear, a third output gear, a matching carrying frame, a stepper motor, a driving threaded rod, a limit light rod, a matching displacement plate, a speed adjustment output shaft, a driven gear shaft and a lifting output pulley. One side of the internal carrying box is fixedly connected to the data receiving control module by screws, one end of the internal carrying box is fixedly connected to the output motor by screws, one end of the internal carrying box is also welded to a matching carrying frame, one end of the matching carrying frame is fixedly connected to the stepper motor by screws, and the output end of the stepper motor is connected to the driving threaded rod by screws. The gear train is dynamically connected, and the inner side of the matching mounting frame is also fixedly connected to two limit light rods, and the two limit light rods are located on both sides of the driving threaded rod, and the outer sides of the driving threaded rod and the limit light rod are movably connected to the matching guide displacement plate, and the output end of the output motor is rotatably connected to the conduction output shaft, and the peripheral side surface of the conduction output shaft is clamped with the first output gear, the second output gear and the third output gear through a flat key, and the bottom end of the third output gear is meshed with the speed adjustment output shaft, one end of the speed adjustment output shaft is fixedly connected to the matching guide displacement plate, and one end of the speed adjustment output shaft is meshed with the driven gear shaft, and one end of the driven gear shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting output wire wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the speed adjustment output shaft includes a pushing follower rod, a sliding stroke groove, a reduction gear, a speed increasing gear, a flat speed transmission gear, an adjusting limit slide rod and a follower output gear. The sliding stroke groove is opened inside one end of the pushing follower rod, and the opening length of the sliding stroke groove is the same as the length of the adjusting limit slide rod. The adjusting limit slide rod is inserted into the sliding stroke groove, and the adjusting limit slide rod and the sliding stroke groove are slidingly connected. The circumferential side surface of one end of the adjusting limit slide rod is fixedly connected to the follower output gear, and the circumferential side surface of the pushing follower rod is fixed with a reduction gear, a speed increasing gear and a flat speed transmission gear in sequence from one end to the other.
[0009] Preferably, a microprocessor chip and a remote controller are fixed inside the parameter calculation output module, a wireless signal receiver and a controller are installed inside the data receiving control module, the parameter calculation output module is electrically connected to the data receiving control module, the model of the microprocessor chip is A80386DX16, the model of the remote controller is KL4-GPRS-RFVC, the model of the wireless signal receiver is RFM300LR, the model of the controller is SC200, and the output motor and the stepper motor are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, a linkage power hole and two limit stroke through holes are opened inside the guide displacement plate, the limit stroke through holes are located on both sides of the linkage power hole, the linkage power hole is connected to the driving threaded rod through threads, and the limit stroke through hole and the limit light rod are clearance-matched.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the first output gear is fifteen centimeters, the diameter of the second output gear is twenty-five centimeters, the diameter of the third output gear is twenty centimeters, the diameter of the flat speed transmission gear is the same as the third output gear, the diameter of the speed increasing gear is the same as the first output gear, and the diameter of the speed reducing gear is the same as the second output gear.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the push-follower rod is connected to the internal rotating ring through a semicircular connecting key, the outer side of the internal rotating ring is sleeved with a roller bearing, and the other end of the push-follower rod is also sleeved with a roller bearing, and the speed adjustment output shaft is connected to the internal carrying box through the circumferential side of the roller.
[0013] Preferably, the peripheral side surface of the driven gear shaft is clamped with a final guide gear via a flat key, and the final guide gear has the same diameter as the follower output gear.
[0014] Preferably, a matching square flat key is fixed to one side of the adjusting limit sliding rod, and the adjusting limit sliding rod is connected to the sliding travel groove via the matching square flat key.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention adopts the linkage and synchronization design of the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure and the flue damper, so that the device can easily complete the synchronous control output by judging the oxygen enrichment and pressure in the heating furnace, thereby achieving automatic intelligent adjustment through the lifting and lowering adjustment of the flue damper in the first time;
[0017] 2. The present invention adopts the design of a multi-speed switching lifting output structure, so that the device can easily adjust the lifting and driving speed of the flue damper according to different situations to adapt to different furnace pressure regulation requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A side view of the present invention as a whole;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the flue damper of the present invention being opened;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the multi-speed switching lifting output structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the output shaft rod for adjusting the speed of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Flue damper assembly block; 2. Export pipe; 3. Pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure; 4. External matching pipe; 5. External support frame; 6. Closed sliding plug; 7. Lifting matching roller; 8. Auxiliary lifting wire wheel; 9. Multi-speed switching lifting output structure; 10. Alumina tube; 11. Zirconia contact end; 12. Platinum electrode; 13. Reaction tube; 14. Pressure detection valve; 15. Parameter calculation output module; 16. Internal carrying box; 17. Data receiving control module; 18. Output motor; 19. Transmission output shaft; 20, first output gear; 21, second output gear; 22, third output gear; 23, matching mounting frame; 24, stepping motor; 25, driving threaded rod; 26, limiting light rod; 27, matching guide displacement plate; 28, adjusting speed output shaft; 29, driven gear shaft; 30, lifting output wire wheel; 31, pushing follower rod; 32, sliding stroke groove; 33, reduction gear; 34, speed increase gear; 35, flat speed transmission gear; 36, adjusting limit slide rod; 37, following export gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6, an intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device, comprising a flue gate assembly block 1, one end of the flue gate assembly block 1 is welded with a lead-out pipe 2, the other end of the flue gate assembly block 1 is welded with an external matching pipe 4, a pressure oxygen-enriched detection structure 3 is fixed at the top of the lead-out pipe 2, the flue gate assembly block 1 is internally slidably connected with a closed sliding plug 6, one end of the closed sliding plug 6 is fixed with a lifting and matching roller 7, an external support frame 5 is welded on the outer side of the top of the flue gate assembly block 1, a multi-speed switching lifting output structure 9 and an auxiliary lifting wire wheel 8 are welded on the top of the external support frame 5, the auxiliary lifting wire wheel 8 is located on one side of the multi-speed switching lifting output structure 9, and the lifting matching roller 7, the auxiliary lifting wire wheel 8 and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure 9 are connected by a transmission wire, and the pressure oxygen-enriched detection structure 3 and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure 9 are electrically connected;
[0028] The pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure 3 includes an alumina tube 10, a zirconia contact end 11, a platinum electrode 12, a reaction tube 13, a pressure detection valve 14 and a parameter calculation output module 15. One side of the pressure detection valve 14 is fixedly connected to the parameter calculation output module 15, the bottom end of the pressure detection valve 14 is fixedly connected to the alumina tube 10, the zirconia contact end 11, the platinum electrode 12 and the reaction tube 13 are all located inside the alumina tube 10, both ends of the zirconia contact end 11 are fixedly connected to the platinum electrode 12, and the platinum electrode 12 and the reaction tube 13 are connected by a platinum wire.
[0029] The multi-speed switching lifting output structure 9 includes an internal carrying box 16, a data receiving control module 17, an output motor 18, a conduction output shaft 19, a first output gear 20, a second output gear 21, a third output gear 22, a matching carrying frame 23, a stepping motor 24, a driving threaded rod 25, a limiting light rod 26, a matching displacement plate 27, a speed regulating output shaft 28, a driven gear shaft 29 and a lifting output pulley 30. One side of the internal carrying box 16 is fixedly connected to the data receiving control module 17 by screws, one end of the internal carrying box 16 is fixedly connected to the output motor 18 by screws, one end of the internal carrying box 16 is also welded with a matching carrying frame 23, one end of the matching carrying frame 23 is fixedly connected to the stepping motor 24 by screws, and the output end of the stepping motor 24 is connected to the driving The threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected, and the inner side of the matching mounting frame 23 is also fixedly connected with two limit light rods 26. The two limit light rods 26 are located on both sides of the driving threaded rod 25. The outer sides of the driving threaded rod 25 and the limit light rod 26 are movably connected with the matching guide displacement plate 27. The output end of the output motor 18 is rotatably connected with the transmission output shaft 19. The peripheral side surface of the transmission output shaft 19 is connected with the first output gear 20, the second output gear 21 and the third output gear 22 through a flat key. The bottom end of the third output gear 22 is meshed with the speed adjustment output shaft rod 28. One end of the speed adjustment output shaft rod 28 is fixedly connected with the matching guide displacement plate 27. One end of the speed adjustment output shaft rod 28 is meshed with the driven gear shaft 29. One end of the driven gear shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the lifting output line wheel 30.
[0030] The speed adjusting output shaft 28 includes a pushing follower rod 31, a sliding stroke groove 32, a reduction gear 33, an increasing gear 34, a flat speed transmission gear 35, an adjusting limit slide rod 36 and a following output gear 37. The sliding stroke groove 32 is opened inside one end of the pushing follower rod 31. The opening length of the sliding stroke groove 32 is the same as the length of the adjusting limit slide rod 36. The adjusting limit slide rod 36 is inserted into the sliding stroke groove 32, and the adjusting limit slide rod 36 and the sliding stroke groove 32 are slidingly connected. A matching square flat key is fixed on one side of the adjusting limit slide rod 36. The adjusting limit slide rod 36 and the sliding stroke groove 32 are connected by the matching square flat key, which is convenient for pushing the follower rod 31 to obtain a pushing adjustment stroke, thereby pushing the reduction gear 33, the increasing gear 34 and the flat speed transmission gear 35 to complete the first output gear 20, the second output gear 21 and The meshing of the third output gear 22 obtains different speed transmission ratios. The peripheral side surface of one end of the limit slide bar 36 is adjusted to be fixedly connected with the follower output gear 37. The peripheral side surface of the follower rod 31 is pushed to be fixed with the reduction gear 33, the speed increase gear 34 and the flat speed transmission gear 35 from one end to the other end in sequence. The diameter of the first output gear 20 is 15 cm, the diameter of the second output gear 21 is 25 cm, the diameter of the third output gear 22 is 20 cm, the diameter of the flat speed transmission gear 35 is the same as that of the third output gear 22, the diameter of the speed increase gear 34 is the same as that of the first output gear 20, the reduction gear 33 is the same as that of the second output gear 21, and the peripheral side surface of the driven gear shaft 29 is connected with the final guide gear through a flat key. The final guide gear has the same diameter as the follower output gear 37, which is convenient for obtaining the output of the final speed and achieving good lifting stability.
[0031] The parameter calculation output module 15 is internally fixed with a microprocessor chip and a remote controller, the data receiving control module 17 is internally equipped with a wireless signal receiver and a controller, the parameter calculation output module 15 is electrically connected to the data receiving control module 17, the model of the microprocessor chip is A80386DX16, the model of the remote controller is KL4-GPRS-RFVC, the model of the wireless signal receiver is RFM300LR, the model of the controller is SC200, the output motor 18 and the stepper motor 24 are both electrically connected to the controller, so as to facilitate the automatic adjustment of the automation through the matching of multiple electrical automation components;
[0032] A linkage power hole and two limit stroke through holes are provided inside the guide displacement plate 27. The limit stroke through holes are located on both sides of the linkage power hole. The linkage power hole is connected to the driving threaded rod 25 through threads, and the limit stroke through hole and the limit light rod 26 are clearance-matched, which is convenient for forming a good derivation power output, driving the push follower rod 31 to complete automatic derivation adjustment, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adjusting the speed. The outer side of the push follower rod 31 is connected to the inner rotating ring through a semicircular connecting key, and the outer side of the inner rotating ring is sleeved with a roller bearing, and the other end of the push follower rod 31 is also sleeved with a roller bearing. The speed adjustment output shaft 28 is connected to the inner carrying box 16 through the roller circumference, which is convenient for forming a good rotation connection to avoid torque jamming.
[0033] Working principle: through the connection between the outlet pipe 2 and the furnace, the gas in the furnace needs to flow through the outlet pipe 2 and the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure 3. When the gas flows through the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure 3, since the material of the zirconium oxide contact end 11 is doped with a small amount of CaO2 ZrO2 mixture, during the crystallization process, calcium ions enter the cubic crystal and replace the zirconium ions. Since the zirconium ion is +4 valence and the calcium ion is +2 valence, a calcium ion enters the crystal and only brings in one oxygen ion, while the replaced zirconium ion brings out two oxygen ions. As a result, an oxygen ion hole is left in the crystal, for example: zirconium oxide such as (ZrO2)0.85, (CaO2)0.15 (the molar fraction of zirconium oxide is 85%, and that of calcium oxide is 15%). The oxygen ion vacancies with a molar fraction of 7.5% form a good oxygen ion solid electrolyte. Together with the platinum electrode 12 and the platinum wire connected to the reaction tube 13 as a lead, an oxygen concentration difference cell is formed. The reference gas air with an oxygen partial pressure of p0 is introduced into the reaction tube 13 at one end of the cell; the measured gas with an oxygen partial pressure of p1 is introduced into the reaction tube 13 at the other end of the cell. Assuming p0>p1, at a high furnace temperature (650...850°C), oxygen will diffuse from the p0 side with a large partial pressure to the p1 side with a small partial pressure. This diffusion is not the process of oxygen molecules passing through the zirconia contact end 11 from the P0 side to the P1 side, but the process of oxygen molecules dissociating into oxygen ions and passing through the zirconia contact end 11. At a high temperature of about 750°C, oxygen will diffuse from the p0 side with a large partial pressure to the p1 side with a small partial pressure. This diffusion is not the process of oxygen molecules passing through the zirconia contact end 11 from the P0 side to the P1 side. Instead, it is the process of oxygen molecules dissociating into oxygen ions and passing through the zirconia contact end 11. At a high temperature of about 750°C, oxygen will diffuse from the p0 side with a large partial pressure to the p1 side with a small partial pressure. Under the action of, a reduction reaction occurs on the P0 side of the battery, and an oxygen molecule obtains 4 electrons from the platinum electrode, becomes two oxygen ions and enters the electrolyte, that is: 02(P0)+4e→202-P0 side platinum electrode is positively charged due to the large amount of electrons given, and becomes the positive electrode or anode of the oxygen concentration difference battery. After these oxygen ions enter the electrolyte, they move forward through the holes in the crystal to reach the platinum electrode on the right, and an oxidation reaction occurs on the P1 side of the battery. The oxygen ions release electrons on the platinum electrode and combine to form oxygen molecules and precipitate. The platinum electrode 12 is negatively charged due to the large amount of electrons obtained, and becomes the negative electrode or cathode of the oxygen concentration difference battery. In this way, an electric potential is formed on the two electrodes due to the accumulation of positive and negative charges, which is called the oxygen concentration difference electromotive force. When the two electrodes are connected into a circuit with a wire, the negative electrode The electrons on the positive electrode will flow to the positive electrode through the external circuit, and then supply oxygen molecules to form ions, and current will flow through the circuit. The size of the oxygen concentration difference electromotive force is related to the oxygen concentration in the gas on both sides of the zirconium oxide solid electrolyte. The data together with the pressure are introduced into the parameter calculation output module 15 through the pressure detection valve 14 to complete the final value comparison, and the parameter calculation output module 15 is electrically connected with the data receiving control module 17 to complete the output of the control command, and the transfer deduction of the data receiving control module 17 is used to complete the control of the control command again. When it is necessary to quickly complete the closing of the closing sliding plug 6 to achieve rapid pressure adjustment, the output of the output motor 18 is driven to complete the output transmission of the first output gear 20, the second output gear 21 and the third output gear 22.The stepper motor 24 is used to drive the threaded rod 25 to complete the output, and the displacement of the guide displacement plate 27 is completed through the limit matching of the guide displacement plate 27 and the limit light rod 26, so that the push follower rod 31 drives the displacement, and the flat speed transmission gear 35 is pushed out, so that the speed increase gear 34 and the second output gear 21 are meshed, and the transmission ratio increase principle of the large gear driving the small gear is used to increase the speed output, and the meshing of the follower output gear 37 and the driven gear shaft 29 is used to drive the high-speed rotation of the lifting output wheel 30, thereby completing the rapid lifting and lowering of the closing sliding plug 6. When low-speed closing is required, The sliding plug 6 avoids excessive pressure adjustment by driving the follower rod 31 to move so that the reduction gear 33 meshes with the first output gear 20, and the remaining speed-increasing gears 34 and the flat-speed transmission gear 35 do not mesh with the second output gear 21 and the third output gear 22. The transmission ratio reduction principle of the small gear drives the large gear to reduce the speed output. When stable opening or closing is required, the third output gear 22 meshes with the flat-speed transmission gear 35 to complete the steering change torque unchanged, achieve balanced speed transmission, complete stable speed output drive, and form a good and stable closed sliding plug 6 lifting drive.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device, comprising a flue damper assembly block (1), characterized in that: A guide pipe (2) is welded to one end of the flue damper assembly block (1), an external matching pipe (4) is welded to the other end of the flue damper assembly block (1), a pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure (3) is fixed to the top of the guide pipe (2), a closed sliding plug (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the flue damper assembly block (1), a lifting and matching roller (7) is fixed to one end of the closed sliding plug (6), an external support frame (5) is welded to the outside of the top of the flue damper assembly block (1), a multi-speed switching lifting output structure (9) and an auxiliary lifting wire wheel (8) are welded to the top of the external support frame (5), the auxiliary lifting wire wheel (8) is located on one side of the multi-speed switching lifting output structure (9), and the lifting and matching roller (7), the auxiliary lifting wire wheel (8) and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure (9) are connected by a transmission wire, and the pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure (3) and the multi-speed switching lifting output structure (9) are electrically connected; The pressure oxygen enrichment detection structure (3) comprises an alumina tube (10), a zirconium oxide contact end (11), a platinum electrode (12), a reaction tube (13), a pressure detection valve (14) and a parameter calculation output module (15); one side of the pressure detection valve (14) is fixedly connected to the parameter calculation output module (15); the bottom end of the pressure detection valve (14) is fixedly connected to the alumina tube (10); the zirconium oxide contact end (11), the platinum electrode (12) and the reaction tube (13) are all located inside the alumina tube (10); both ends of the zirconium oxide contact end (11) are fixedly connected to the platinum electrode (12); and the platinum electrode (12) and the reaction tube (13) are connected via a platinum wire.
2. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-speed switching lifting output structure (9) comprises an internal carrying box (16), a data receiving control module (17), an output motor (18), a transmission output shaft (19), a first output gear (20), a second output gear (21), a third output gear (22), a matching carrying frame (23), a stepping motor (24), a driving threaded rod (25), a limit light rod (26), a matching displacement plate (27), a speed regulating output shaft (28), a driven gear shaft (29) and a lifting output pulley (30). One side of the internal carrying box (16) is fixedly connected to the data receiving control module (17) by screws, one end of the internal carrying box (16) is fixedly connected to the output motor (18) by screws, one end of the internal carrying box (16) is also welded with a matching carrying frame (23), one end of the matching carrying frame (23) is fixedly connected to the stepping motor (24) by screws, and the output end of the stepping motor (24) is connected to the driving The threaded rod (25) is rotatably connected, the inner side of the matching mounting frame (23) is also fixedly connected to two limit light rods (26), the two limit light rods (26) are located on both sides of the driving threaded rod (25), the outer sides of the driving threaded rod (25) and the limit light rod (26) are movably connected to the matching displacement plate (27), the output end of the output motor (18) is rotatably connected to the transmission output shaft (19), and the peripheral side surface of the transmission output shaft (19) is connected to the first output gear (20), the second output gear (21) and the third output gear (22) are all connected by a flat key, the bottom end of the third output gear (22) is meshed with the speed regulating output shaft (28), one end of the speed regulating output shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the guide displacement plate (27), one end of the speed regulating output shaft (28) is meshed with the driven gear shaft (29), and one end of the driven gear shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the lifting output line wheel (30).
3. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The speed regulating output shaft (28) comprises a pushing follower rod (31), a sliding stroke groove (32), a reduction gear (33), a speed increasing gear (34), a flat speed transmission gear (35), an adjusting limit slide rod (36) and a follower output gear (37). The sliding stroke groove (32) is arranged inside one end of the pushing follower rod (31). The opening length of the sliding stroke groove (32) is the same as the length of the adjusting limit slide rod (36). The adjusting limit slide rod (36) is inserted into the sliding stroke groove (32). The adjusting limit slide rod (36) and the sliding stroke groove (32) are slidably connected. The peripheral side surface of one end of the adjusting limit slide rod (36) is fixedly connected to the follower output gear (37). The peripheral side surface of the pushing follower rod (31) is fixedly provided with a reduction gear (33), a speed increasing gear (34) and a flat speed transmission gear (35) from one end to the other end.
4. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The parameter calculation output module (15) is internally fixed with a microprocessor chip and a remote controller, the data receiving control module (17) is internally equipped with a wireless signal receiver and a controller, the parameter calculation output module (15) is electrically connected to the data receiving control module (17), the model of the microprocessor chip is A80386DX16, the model of the remote controller is KL4-GPRS-RFVC, the model of the wireless signal receiver is RFM300LR, the model of the controller is SC200, and the output motor (18) and the stepper motor (24) are both electrically connected to the controller.
5. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A linkage power hole and two limit stroke through holes are provided inside the guide displacement plate (27), the limit stroke through holes are located on both sides of the linkage power hole, the linkage power hole is connected to the driving threaded rod (25) through threads, and the limit stroke through holes are clearance-matched with the limit light rod (26).
6. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The diameter of the first output gear (20) is fifteen centimeters, the diameter of the second output gear (21) is twenty-five centimeters, the diameter of the third output gear (22) is twenty centimeters, the diameter of the flat speed transmission gear (35) is the same as that of the third output gear (22), the diameter of the speed increasing gear (34) is the same as that of the first output gear (20), and the diameter of the speed reducing gear (33) is the same as that of the second output gear (21).
7. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the push follower rod (31) is connected to the internal rotating ring through a semicircular connecting key, the outer side of the internal rotating ring is sleeved with a roller bearing, and the other end of the push follower rod (31) is also sleeved with a roller bearing, and the speed regulating output shaft (28) is connected to the internal carrying box (16) through the roller circumference.
8. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The peripheral side surface of the driven gear shaft (29) is clamped with a final guide gear via a flat key, and the final guide gear has the same diameter as the follower output gear (37).
9. The intelligent and convenient furnace pressure regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A matching square flat key is fixed on one side of the adjusting limit sliding rod (36), and the adjusting limit sliding rod (36) is connected to the sliding travel groove (32) via the matching square flat key.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent convenient furnace pressure adjusting device
CN212339988U