An improved furniture drawer assembly structure

By setting notches on the side panels of furniture drawers and fixing assembly plates, the assembly process of drawers is simplified and the connection is improved, and the problems of cumbersome assembly and limited material are solved, and rapid disassembly and multi-material application are achieved.

CN111955963BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03GUANGDONG DTC HARDWARE PRECISION MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010888682.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly process of existing furniture drawers is complicated and cannot be disassembled quickly. They can only be used for wood drawers, which limits their use range.

Method used

An improved furniture drawer assembly structure is designed, by setting a notch on the side panel and fixing the assembly plate on the inside of the notch, and then fixing the front and rear panels on the side panels respectively to simplify the assembly process and improve the connection firmness.

Benefits of technology

This structure simplifies the assembly process of drawers, improves the speed and firmness of assembly, and allows the use of different materials (such as metal, plastic, stone, and wood) combinations to expand the scope of application and aesthetics of drawers.

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Abstract

An improved furniture drawer assembly structure includes side plates, a front plate and a rear plate. At the front and rear ends of each side plate, there are integrally bent front bending parts and rear bending parts respectively. At the lower part, there is a supporting part integrally formed or separately arranged, and the supporting part integrally forms or is separately provided with a relying part downward; an assembly plate member and a notch part are also provided on the side plate. The assembly plate member is located inside the notch part and is fixedly arranged on the side plate; the front plate and the rear plate are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate. The present invention can effectively simplify the assembly process between the side plate and the assembly plate member, the front plate and the rear plate. At the same time, since the assembly plate member, the front plate and the rear plate are directly fixedly connected to the side plate respectively, the assembly firmness between them can also be improved. The materials of the side plate, the assembly plate member, the front plate and the rear plate can be set and matched arbitrarily according to the needs of users. The setting of the notch part enables users to view the storage situation of the objects inside the drawer. Cooperating with assembly plate members of different materials can also improve the appearance beauty of the drawer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an improved furniture drawer assembly structure. Background Art

[0002] Chinese Patent Document No. CN201008445 discloses a new type of drawer on January 23, 2008. It includes a front board, a rear board, side boards on both sides, and a bottom board. The front board and the rear board are adhesively bonded to both ends of the side boards on both sides, and the bottom board is adhesively bonded to the bottom ends of the side boards. The width of the bottom board is greater than the distance between the side boards on both sides, thereby forming a flange that can be inserted into the guide rail of the vertical board of the storage cabinet. Since the width of the bottom board is greater than the distance between the side boards on both sides, a flange that can be inserted into the guide rail of the vertical board of the storage cabinet is formed, and the drawer can be opened and closed by sliding the flange in the guide rail. It is alleged that the above structure has the advantages of simple structure, durability and reliability compared with the existing drawers. However, the assembly process between the side boards, the front board and the rear board of this drawer is cumbersome, and once assembled, it cannot be replaced, which cannot meet the user's requirement for quick disassembly and assembly of the drawer, and it can only be applied to wooden drawers, restricting its scope of use. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved furniture drawer assembly structure to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art that the drawer cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled and can only be used for wooden drawers.

[0004] An improved furniture drawer assembly structure designed according to this purpose includes side boards, a front board and a rear board, and is characterized in that: front bending parts and rear bending parts are integrally bent at the front and rear ends of the side boards respectively, and a supporting part is integrally formed or separately arranged at the lower part, and a relying part is integrally formed or separately arranged downward from the supporting part; an assembly plate member and a notch part are also arranged on the side board, the assembly plate member is located inside the notch part and is fixedly arranged on the side board; the front board and the rear board are respectively fixedly arranged on the side board.

[0005] The assembly plate member, the front board and the rear board are respectively fixedly arranged on the side board by clamping, or fixing parts, or pasting, or magnetic attracting parts.

[0006] The side board forms a front side wall and a rear side wall at the front and rear ends respectively through the arrangement of the notch part. The front side wall and the rear side wall are respectively planar and the outer side and / or the inner side are substantially vertical; wherein, a first dimension of the notch part is greater than a second dimension of the front side wall and / or the rear side wall.

[0007] The front end of the assembly plate member is fixedly arranged on the front side wall or the front bending part by clamping or fixing parts, and the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall or the rear bending part by clamping or fixing parts.

[0008] The notch is formed in a U shape or a square shape between the front side wall and the rear side wall; the assembly plate is located inside the notch, at least part of its front end is blocked by the front side wall, at least part of its rear end is blocked by the rear side wall, and at least part of its lower part and / or at least part of its upper part is blocked by the side plate.

[0009] The front bending part is integrally bent towards the inside of the side plate on the front side wall; the front plate is located in front of the front bending part and is fixedly arranged on the front bending part by clamping, or fixing parts, or pasting, or magnetic parts, or the front plate is located behind the front bending part and is fixedly arranged on the front bending part or the front side wall by clamping, or fixing parts, or pasting, or magnetic parts.

[0010] The rear bending part is integrally bent towards the inside of the side plate on the rear side wall; the rear plate is located in front of the rear bending part and is fixedly arranged on the rear bending part or the rear side wall by clamping, or fixing parts, or pasting, or magnetic parts.

[0011] The front end of the assembly plate is fixedly arranged on the front side wall by fixing parts, the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall by fixing parts, and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate and the front plate and / or the rear plate.

[0012] A clamping groove is formed between the front bending part and the front side wall, and / or between the rear bending part and the rear side wall, between the front bending part and the rear bending part, and / or between the front plate and the rear bending part, and / or between the rear plate and the front bending part, and / or between the front plate and the rear plate, and / or between the front plate and the front side wall, and / or between the rear plate and the rear side wall.

[0013] The front and rear ends of the assembly plate are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate through the clamping groove, and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate and the front plate and / or the rear plate.

[0014] This structure further includes a slide rail assembly and a bottom plate. The slide rail assembly at least includes a moving slide rail. The outside of the moving slide rail relies on and is fixedly arranged on the relying part. The bottom of the bottom plate is supported on the supporting part and the upper surface of the moving slide rail; an intersection is formed between the bottom plate and the side plate, and / or the front plate, and / or the rear plate, and / or the assembly plate.

[0015] Through the improvement of the above structure, the present invention has a notch on the side plate, then places the assembly plate inside the notch and fixedly arranges it on the side plate, and then respectively fixedly arranges the front plate and the rear plate on the side plate to form the outer frame shape of the drawer, effectively simplifying the assembly process between the side plate and the assembly plate, the front plate, and the rear plate. At the same time, since the assembly plate, the front plate, and the rear plate are directly fixedly connected to the side plate respectively, the assembly firmness between them can also be improved. After assembly, a square layout can be formed both inside and outside the drawer, thereby improving the internal use space rate and the appearance integrity of the drawer.

[0016] Since the side plate, the assembly plate member, the front plate, and the rear plate are each separately provided and then fixed together, their materials can be customized into metal, plastic, stone, or wood according to the user's needs and can be randomly matched to improve the aesthetics and scope of application of the drawer, making the drawer of this structure more competitive in the market and more suitable for the user's usage habits.

[0017] The setting of the notch portion enables the user to view the storage situation of the items inside the drawer, improving the user experience. In combination with the assembly plate members of different materials, it can also improve the appearance fineness of the drawer.

[0018] Generally speaking, it has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, high connection compactness of each component, low manufacturing cost, neat and beautiful appearance, fast and convenient assembly, safe and reliable use, and wide scope of application, and has strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the drawer assembly structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the assembly cross-sectional structure (front view) of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic exploded view of the side plate and the assembly plate member of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the assembly structure schematic view of.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic exploded view of another application example of the side plate and the assembly plate member of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the assembly structure schematic view of.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the second application example of the drawer of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 the exploded view of.

[0028] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 the enlarged structure schematic view of the A place in.

[0029] Figure 11 It is Figure 9Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position B in

[0030] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the third application example of the drawer in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 is Figure 12 exploded structure diagram of

[0032] Figure 14 is Figure 13 schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C in

[0033] Figure 15 is Figure 13 schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position D in

[0034] Figure 16 Exploded structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 17 Exploded structure diagram of the side plate and the assembled plate member of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 18 Assembly structure diagram of the side plate and the assembled plate member of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second application example of the drawer in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 20 is Figure 19 exploded structure diagram of

[0039] Figure 21 is Figure 20 schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position E in

[0040] Figure 22 is Figure 20 schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position F in Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0042] First embodiment

[0043] Refer to Figures 1 - 15 , the improved furniture drawer assembly structure includes a side plate 1, a front plate 2 and a rear plate 3. The front and rear ends of the side plate 1 are integrally bent with a front bending portion 4 and a rear bending portion 5 respectively, and a supporting portion 6 is integrally formed or separately provided at the lower part. The supporting portion 6 is integrally formed or separately provided with a relying portion 7 downward. In this embodiment, the supporting portion 6 of the side plate 1 is separately provided at the lower part, and the relying portion 7 is integrally formed downward from the supporting portion 6.

[0044] The side plate 1 is also provided with an assembly plate 8 and a notch 9. The assembly plate 8 is located inside the notch 9 and is fixedly arranged on the side plate 1. The front plate 2 and the rear plate 3 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate 1.

[0045] A notch 9 is provided on the side panel 1, and then the assembly panel 8 is placed inside the notch 9 and fixed on the side panel 1, and then the front panel 2 and the rear panel 3 are respectively fixed on the side panel 1 to form the outer frame shape of the drawer, which effectively simplifies the assembly process between the side panel 1 and the assembly panel 8, the front panel 2, and the rear panel 3. At the same time, since the assembly panel 8, the front panel 2, and the rear panel 3 are respectively directly fixedly connected to the side panel 1, the assembly firmness between them can also be improved. After assembly, the inside and outside of the drawer can form a square layout, thereby improving the internal space utilization rate and the overall appearance of the drawer.

[0046] Since the side panels 1, assembly panels 8, front panels 2, and rear panels 3 are all separately arranged and then fixed together, their materials can be customized into metal, plastic, stone, or wood according to user needs and can be matched at will to improve the aesthetics and applicability of the drawer, making the drawer of this structure more competitive in the market and more suitable for user usage habits.

[0047] The provision of the notch 9 allows the user to check the storage conditions of the objects inside the drawer, thereby improving the user experience. In combination with the assembly panels 8 of different materials, the appearance of the drawer can also be improved.

[0048] Furthermore, the assembly panel 8, the front panel 2 and the rear panel 3 are fixed on the side panel 1 by means of snap connections, fixings, bonding or magnetic attachments.

[0049] The side panel 1 is provided with a front side wall 10 and a rear side wall 11 at the front and rear ends respectively through the setting of the notch portion 9. The front side wall 10 and the rear side wall 11 are respectively planar, and the outer side and / or the inner side are basically vertical. The outer side and the inner side of the front side wall 10 and the rear side wall 11 of this embodiment are basically vertical, which can reduce the problem of components occupying the internal space of the drawer after assembly and increase the drawer's carrying capacity.

[0050] The first dimension X of the notch 9 is larger than the second dimension Y of the front side wall 10 and / or the rear side wall 11. The large-sized notch 9 can facilitate the user to check the storage conditions of the objects inside the drawer.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the notch 9 is U-shaped and opened between the front side wall 10 and the rear side wall 11, and the assembly panel 8 is located on the inner side of the notch 9, with its front end at least partially blocked by the front side wall 10, the rear end at least partially blocked by the rear side wall 11, and the lower part at least partially blocked by the side panel 1.

[0052] Or Figure 6 ,Figure 7 As shown, the notch portion 9 is formed in a square shape between the front side wall 10 and the rear side wall 11. The assembly plate member 8 is located inside the notch portion 9, at least part of its front end is blocked by the front side wall 10, at least part of its rear end is blocked by the rear side wall 11, and at least part of its lower portion and at least part of its upper portion are blocked by the side plate 1.

[0053] In this embodiment, the front end of the assembly plate member 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall 10 or the front bending portion 4 by clamping or a fixing member, and the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall 11 or the rear bending portion 5 by clamping or a fixing member.

[0054] Specifically, the front bending portion 4 is integrally bent towards the inside of the side plate 1 on the front side wall 10; the front plate 2 is located in front of the front bending portion 4 and is fixedly arranged on the front bending portion 4 by clamping, or a fixing member, or pasting, or a magnetic attracting member.

[0055] The rear bending portion 5 is integrally bent towards the inside of the side plate 1 on the rear side wall 11; the rear plate 3 is located in front of the rear bending portion 5 and is fixedly arranged on the rear bending portion 5 or the rear side wall 11 by clamping, or a fixing member, or pasting, or a magnetic attracting member.

[0056] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the front end of the assembly plate member 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall 10 by a fixing member, the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall 11 by a fixing member, and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate member 8 and the front plate 2 and / or the rear plate 3.

[0057] A slot is formed between the front end of the assembly plate member 8 and the front bending portion 4 and between the rear end and the rear bending portion 5; the rear plate 3 is located in front of the rear bending portion 5 and is placed in the slot and is fixedly arranged on the rear bending portion 5 by a fixing member; the front plate 2 is located in front of the front bending portion 4 and is fixedly arranged on the front bending portion 4 by a fixing member.

[0058] Or, as Figures 8 - 11 shown, a clamping groove 12 is formed between the front bending portion 4 and the front side wall 10 and between the rear plate 3 and the rear side wall 11; the front and rear ends of the assembly plate member 8 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate 1 through the clamping groove 12, and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate member 8 and the front plate 2 and / or the rear plate 3.

[0059] Or again, as Figures 12 - 15 shown, a clamping groove 12 is formed between the front bending portion 4 and the front side wall 10 and between the rear bending portion 5 and the rear side wall 11; the front and rear ends of the assembly plate member 8 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate 1 through the clamping groove 12, and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate member 8 and the front plate 2 and / or the rear plate 3.

[0060] This structure further includes a slide rail assembly and a bottom plate 13. The slide rail assembly at least includes a moving slide rail 14. The outside of the moving slide rail 14 relies on and is fixedly arranged on the relying portion 7, and the bottom of the bottom plate 13 is supported on the supporting portion 6 and the upper surface of the moving slide rail 14.

[0061] An intersection is formed between the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 1, and / or the front plate 2, and / or the rear plate 3, and / or the assembly plate member 8.

[0062] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 shown, the bottom of the assembly plate member 8 is supported above the bottom plate 13, the rear end of the front plate 2 leans on the front end of the bottom plate 13, and the front end of the rear plate 3 leans on the rear end of the bottom plate 13, that is, intersections are formed between the bottom plate 13 and the side plate 1, the front plate 2, the rear plate 3, and the assembly plate member 8 respectively.

[0063] Second Embodiment

[0064] Referring to Figures 16 - 22 , the improved furniture drawer assembly structure is different from the first embodiment in that: the front plate 2 is located behind the front bending portion 4 and is fixedly arranged on the front bending portion 4 or the front side wall 10 by clamping, or fixing members, or pasting, or magnetic attracting members.

[0065] Specifically, the front plate 2 of this embodiment.

[0066] As Figures 16 - 18 shown, the front end of the assembly plate member 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall 10 by fixing members, and the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall 11 by fixing members.

[0067] The front end of the assembly plate member 8 leans on the front bending portion 4, and the rear end leans on the rear bending portion 5; the rear plate 3 is located in front of the rear bending portion 5 and the end thereof leans on the inner side of the rear end of the assembly plate member 8 and is fixedly arranged on the rear bending portion 5 by fixing members; the front plate 2 is located behind the front bending portion 4 and the end thereof leans on the inner side of the front end of the assembly plate member 8 and is fixedly arranged behind the front bending portion 4.

[0068] Or, as Figures 19 - 22 shown, the rear plate 3 is located in front of the rear bending portion 5 and is fixedly arranged on the rear bending portion 5 by fixing members, and a card slot 12 is formed between the end of the rear plate 3 and the rear side wall 11; the front plate 2 is located behind the front bending portion 4 and is fixedly arranged behind the front bending portion 4, and a card slot 12 is formed between the end of the front plate 2 and the front side wall 10; the front and rear ends of the assembly plate member 8 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate 1 through the card slot 12 and form an intersection with the front plate 2 and / or the rear plate 3.

[0069] Other parts not described are the same as the first embodiment.

[0070] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An improved furniture drawer assembly structure, comprising side plates (1), a front plate (2) and a rear plate (3), characterized in that: At both the front and rear ends of the side plate (1), a front bending portion (4) and a rear bending portion (5) are integrally bent respectively. At the lower part, a supporting portion (6) is integrally formed or separately provided, and a relying portion (7) is integrally formed or separately provided downward from the supporting portion (6); An assembly plate member (8) and a notch portion (9) are further provided on the side plate (1). The assembly plate member (8) is located inside the notch portion (9) and is fixedly provided on the side plate (1); The front plate (2) and the rear plate (3) are respectively fixedly provided on the side plate (1); The side plate (1) forms a front side wall (10) and a rear side wall (11) at both the front and rear ends respectively through the setting of the notch portion (9). The front side wall (10) and the rear side wall (11) are respectively planar, and the outer side and / or the inner side are substantially vertical; wherein, a first dimension (X) set by the notch portion (9) is greater than a second dimension (Y) set by the front side wall (10) and / or the rear side wall (11); The front end of the assembly plate member (8) is fixedly provided on the front side wall (10) or the front bending portion (4) through clamping or fixing pieces, and the rear end is fixedly provided on the rear side wall (11) or the rear bending portion (5) through clamping or fixing pieces; The notch portion (9) is opened in a U shape or a square shape between the front side wall (10) and the rear side wall (11); The assembly plate member (8) is located inside the notch portion (9), at least part of its front end is blocked by the front side wall (10), at least part of its rear end is blocked by the rear side wall (11), and at least part of its lower part and / or at least part of its upper part is blocked by the side plate (1).

2. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly plate member (8), the front plate (2) and the rear plate (3) are respectively fixedly provided on the side plate (1) through clamping, or fixing pieces, or pasting, or magnetic attracting pieces.

3. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bending portion (4) is integrally bent towards the inner side of the side plate (1) on the front side wall (10); The front plate (2) is located in front of the front bending portion (4) and is fixedly provided on the front bending portion (4) through clamping, or fixing pieces, or pasting, or magnetic attracting pieces, or the front plate (2) is located behind the front bending portion (4) and is fixedly provided on the front bending portion (4) or the front side wall (10) through clamping, or fixing pieces, or pasting, or magnetic attracting pieces.

4. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear bending portion (5) is integrally bent towards the inner side of the side plate (1) on the rear side wall (11); The rear plate (3) is located in front of the rear bending portion (5) and is fixedly provided on the rear bending portion (5) or the rear side wall (11) through clamping, or fixing pieces, or pasting, or magnetic attracting pieces.

5. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the assembly plate member (8) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall (10) through a fixing member, and the rear end is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall (11) through a fixing member. An intersection is formed between the assembly plate member (8) and the front plate (2) and / or the rear plate (3).

6. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein: A clamping groove (12) is formed between the front bending portion (4) and the front side wall (10), and / or between the rear bending portion (5) and the rear side wall (11), between the front bending portion (4) and the rear bending portion (5), and / or between the front plate (2) and the rear bending portion (5), and / or between the rear plate (3) and the front bending portion (4), and / or between the front plate (2) and the rear plate (3), and / or between the front plate (2) and the front side wall (10), and / or between the rear plate (3) and the rear side wall (11); The front and rear ends of the assembly plate member (8) are respectively fixedly arranged on the side plate (1) through the clamping groove (12), and an intersection is formed between the assembly plate member (8) and the front plate (2) and / or the rear plate (3).

7. The improved furniture drawer assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a slide rail assembly and a bottom plate (13). The slide rail assembly at least includes a moving slide rail (14). The outside of the moving slide rail (14) relies on and is fixedly arranged on the relying portion (7). The bottom of the bottom plate (13) is supported on the supporting portion (6) and the upper surface of the moving slide rail (14); An intersection is formed between the bottom plate (13) and the side plate (1), and / or the front plate (2), and / or the rear plate (3), and / or the assembly plate member (8).

Citation Information

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