Semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and use method thereof

By designing a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device including a volumetric metering pump and a sealing cover, the skin elasticity is measured using positive and negative pressures and volume changes, and the problems of cumbersome and high cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate skin elasticity detection is achieved.

CN112137586BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25周海军 +1
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011018528.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-24
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing skin elasticity testing methods use complex and expensive non-contact optical detection systems, and the testing process is cumbersome and cannot effectively meet the needs of skin detection technology.

Method used

A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device is designed, including a volumetric metering pump, a sealing cover, a positive and negative pressure gauge and a computer processor terminal. Through the application of positive and negative pressure and the measurement of volume change, combined with intelligent algorithms, the elastic parameters of the measured skin are indirectly measured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes trauma-free skin elasticity detection, simplifies the testing process, reduces equipment costs, and the test results are accurate, reliable, flexible and applicable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112137586B_ABST
    Figure CN112137586B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of skin detection technology, specifically to a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and a method of using the same, including a volumetric metering pump, a sealing cover, a positive and negative pressure gauge, and a computer processor terminal, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom of the sealing cover, and the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the sealing cover, a three-way connecting intermediate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, a positive and negative pressure gauge is fixedly installed on one side of the three-way connecting intermediate, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the three-way connecting intermediate, a volumetric metering pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe extends into the inside of the volumetric metering pump, a computer processor terminal is installed at the bottom of the volumetric metering pump through an electrical wire, and the electrical wires are quickly connected through a connecting buckle. In short, the technical solution of the present application solves the problems existing in traditional skin detection devices by utilizing a coherent and compact structure.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of skin detection, and in particular to a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The principle of traditional skin elasticity testing is to apply a positive (or negative) pressure on the surface of the skin with a test cavity, push the tested skin outward (or pull it inward) into the test cavity, and then use a non-contact optical detection system to measure the distance scale of pushing away (or pulling in), and finally use a complicated calculation method to infer the elastic performance parameter index of the tested skin based on the measured data. The non-contact optical detection system is a complex, expensive and cumbersome precision instrument. It is too extravagant and wasteful to use it here, and it is completely unnecessary to use a large material for a small purpose. Therefore, it can be seen that designing a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and its use method are urgently needed in the current field of skin detection technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and a method of using the same to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and a method of using the same include a volumetric metering pump, a sealing cover, positive and negative pressure gauges, and a computer processor terminal. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom of the sealing cover, and the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the sealing cover. A three-way connecting intermediate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, a positive and negative pressure gauge is fixedly installed on one side of the three-way connecting intermediate, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the three-way connecting intermediate. A volumetric metering pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the volumetric metering pump. A computer processor terminal is installed at the bottom of the volumetric metering pump via electrical wires, and the electrical wires are quickly connected via connecting buckles.

[0006] Furthermore, a rubber sealing edge is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the sealing cover, and the rubber sealing edge is made of silicone material.

[0007] Furthermore, the volumetric metering pump is a mechanical device in the form of a rotation driven by electrical energy, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the front of the volumetric metering pump.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing cover is made of a rigid transparent material, and the edge of the top is flat and smooth.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting pipe and the connecting pipeline are soft and stretchable adjustable pipelines.

[0010] A method for using a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device comprises the following steps:

[0011] Place the sealing cover close to the skin to be tested and in close contact with it. First, set a reasonable positive pressure uPa for the device according to the specific condition of the skin to be tested. Then, the computer processor terminal controls the positive rotation of the positive displacement metering pump to increase the pressure of the system. When the pressure reaches the predetermined target, stop driving and record the driving data x pulses of the rotation of the positive displacement metering pump.

[0012] After the system is restored, a reasonable negative pressure - vPa is reset, and the computer processor terminal controls the positive displacement metering pump to rotate in the opposite direction to reduce the pressure of the system. After the target is reached, the drive is stopped and the drive pulse data y is recorded;

[0013] 1) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively large, the skin is relatively tight and elastic;

[0014] 2) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively moderate, the skin elasticity is normal;

[0015] 3) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively small, the skin is loose and has poor elasticity;

[0016] Among them, the positive pressure value is set to U = 15 scales, of which the full scale is 25 scales, and the corresponding driving pulse number X = 100, that is, the half-turn rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is relatively small;

[0017] X = 200, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is moderate for one revolution;

[0018] X = 300, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is 1 and a half turns, which is relatively large;

[0019] Similarly, the negative pressure value is set to V = 15 scales, of which the full scale is 25 scales, and the corresponding drive pulse number Y = 100, that is, the half-turn rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is relatively small;

[0020] Y = 200, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is moderate for one revolution;

[0021] Y=300, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump is 1 and a half turns, which is relatively large.

[0022] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0023] 1. The semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and its use method use a bell-shaped closed space test chamber as the main body for applying positive and negative pressures to perform tests, and are closed and connected to a pressure gauge with positive and negative pressure measurement and display functions, and a computer microprocessor program-controlled and driven volumetric metering pump as an operating means for changing the volume of the closed space and applying positive and negative pressures, to form a whole test system. Through the ideal gas isothermal process, the elastic deformation of the tested skin and the volume change of the test chamber caused by the corresponding positive and negative pressures are obtained, and the elasticity parameter index of the tested skin is indirectly measured through intelligent algorithm processing in conjunction with the computer program-controlled operation data of the volumetric metering pump;

[0024] 2. The semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and its use method adopt the method of applying positive and negative pressures to non-invasively test the elastic performance index of the health status evaluation index of human skin. Manual observation is combined with computer microprocessor program control operation to realize semi-automatic detection. It can use the method of changing volume to observe the pressure following the change, and can also use the method of changing the pressure value to test the volume change. It is flexible and mobile, and the positive and negative are random and appropriate. The test device used is extremely sophisticated in structure, and the computer microprocessor program control operation can easily realize constant pressure, linear pressure increase, linear pressure reduction and even pulsation mutation and other detection forms. Compared with large-scale precision program control testing methods, it is convenient, fast, simple and easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0026] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the volumetric metering pump of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Rubber edge sealing; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Three-way connecting intermediate body; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Protective cover; 6. Volumetric metering pump; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Positive and negative pressure gauges; 9. Computer processor terminal; 10. Connecting buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as within the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0032] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device and a method of using the same, comprising a volumetric metering pump 6, a sealing cover 7, a positive and negative pressure gauge 8 and a computer processor terminal 9, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom of the sealing cover 7, and the connecting pipe 2 extends to the inside of the sealing cover 7, and the connection between the connecting pipe 2 and the sealing cover 7 is subjected to secondary sealing treatment to avoid the problem of inaccurate measurement results caused by the overflow of gas inside the device, a three-way connecting intermediate body 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 2, a positive and negative pressure gauge 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the three-way connecting intermediate body 3, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the three-way connecting intermediate body 3, a volumetric metering pump 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 4, and the connecting pipe 4 extends into the inside of the volumetric metering pump 6, and a computer processor terminal 9 is installed at the bottom of the volumetric metering pump 6 through an electrical wire, and the electrical wires are quickly connected through a connecting buckle 10.

[0033] In the present invention: a rubber sealing edge 1 is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the sealing cover 7, and the rubber sealing edge 1 is made of silicone. The rubber sealing edge 1 is in close contact with the skin to be tested, and the silicone material of the rubber sealing edge 1 avoids the generation of a gap between the sealing cover 7 and the skin, so that the overall sealing performance of the device during use is better.

[0034] In the present invention: the volumetric metering pump 6 is a mechanical device in the form of electric energy driven rotation, and a protective cover 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the volumetric metering pump 6. Furthermore, under the drive of a certain amount of electric energy, the amplitude of the rotational movement of the device is also correspondingly determined. The protective cover 5 effectively protects the safety of the volumetric metering pump 6 during use and improves the service life of the volumetric metering pump 6.

[0035] In the present invention, the sealing cover 7 is made of a rigid transparent material, and the edge of the top is flat and smooth. It is easy to form an airtight structure when it is close to the flexible object to be measured, avoiding the generation of a gap between the sealing cover 7 and the skin, so that the overall sealing performance of the device during use is better.

[0036] In the present invention: the connecting tube 2 and the connecting pipe 4 are soft and stretchable adjustable pipes. During the use of the device, the positions of the connecting tube 2 and the connecting pipe 4 will inevitably shift due to the contact angle between the sealing cover 7 and the human skin. The soft and stretchable connecting tube 2 and the connecting pipe 4 effectively avoid this problem, making the overall use of the device more convenient and the use effect better.

[0037] A method for using a semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device comprises the following steps:

[0038] The sealing cover 7 is placed close to the skin to be tested and in close contact. First, a reasonable positive pressure uPa is set for the device according to the specific condition of the skin to be tested. Then, the computer processor terminal 9 controls the positive rotation of the positive displacement metering pump 6 to increase the pressure of the system. When the pressure reaches the predetermined target, the drive is stopped and the driving data x pulses of the rotation of the positive displacement metering pump 6 are recorded.

[0039] After the system is restored, a reasonable negative pressure -vPa is reset, and the computer processor terminal 9 controls the positive displacement metering pump 6 to rotate in the reverse direction to reduce the pressure of the system. After the target is reached, the drive is stopped and the drive pulse data y is recorded;

[0040] 1) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively large, the skin is relatively tight and elastic;

[0041] 2) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively moderate, the skin elasticity is normal;

[0042] 3) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively small, the skin is loose and has poor elasticity;

[0043] Among them, the positive pressure value is set to U = 15 scales, of which the full scale is 25 scales, corresponding to the number of drive pulses X = 100, that is, the half-turn rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is relatively small;

[0044] X = 200, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is one turn, which is moderate;

[0045] X = 300, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is one and a half revolutions, which is relatively large;

[0046] Similarly, the negative pressure value is set to V = 15 scales, where the full scale is 25 scales, corresponding to the number of drive pulses Y = 100, that is, the half-turn rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is relatively small;

[0047] Y = 200, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is one turn, which is moderate;

[0048] Y=300, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump 6 is one and a half revolutions, which is relatively large.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail above by general description and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection method, characterized in that: The invention comprises a volumetric metering pump (6), a sealing cover (7), a positive and negative pressure gauge (8) and a computer processor terminal (9), characterized in that: a connecting pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the central position of the bottom of the sealing cover (7), and the connecting pipe (2) extends to the inside of the sealing cover (7); a three-way connecting intermediate body (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (2); a positive and negative pressure gauge (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the three-way connecting intermediate body (3); a connecting pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the other side of the three-way connecting intermediate body (3); a volumetric metering pump (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (4), and the connecting pipe (4) extends into the inside of the volumetric metering pump (6); a computer processor terminal (9) is installed at the bottom of the volumetric metering pump (6) through an electrical wire, and the electrical wires are quickly connected through a connecting buckle (10); the volumetric metering pump (6) is a mechanical device in the form of electric energy driven rotation, and also includes the following operating steps: The sealing cover (7) is placed close to the skin to be tested and in close contact with it. First, a reasonable positive pressure uPa is set for the device according to the specific condition of the skin to be tested. Then, the computer processor terminal (9) controls the positive rotation of the positive displacement metering pump (6) to increase the pressure of the system. When the pressure reaches the predetermined target, the drive is stopped and the drive data x pulses of the rotation of the positive displacement metering pump (6) are recorded. After the system is restored, a reasonable negative pressure -vPa is reset, and the computer processor terminal (9) controls the positive displacement metering pump (6) to rotate in the reverse direction to reduce the pressure of the system. After the target is reached, the drive is stopped and the drive pulse data y is recorded; 1) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively large, the skin is relatively tight and elastic; 2) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively moderate, the skin elasticity is normal; 3) When the values ​​of data x and y are relatively small, the skin is loose and has poor elasticity; The positive pressure value is set to U=15 scales, where the full scale is 25 scales, corresponding to the number of drive pulses X=100, i.e. the half-turn rotation stroke of the positive displacement metering pump (6) is relatively small; X = 200, i.e., the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump (6) is one revolution, which is moderate; X=300, i.e., the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump (6) is one and a half revolutions, which is relatively large; Similarly, the negative pressure value is set to V = 15 scales, where the full scale is 25 scales, corresponding to the number of drive pulses Y = 100, i.e. the half-turn rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump (6) is relatively small; Y = 200, i.e., the rotation stroke of the positive displacement metering pump (6) is one revolution, which is moderate; Y=300, that is, the rotation stroke of the volumetric metering pump (6) is one and a half revolutions, which is relatively large.

2. A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing edge (1) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the sealing cover (7), and the rubber sealing edge (1) is made of silicone material.

3. A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the positive displacement metering pump (6).

4. A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (7) is made of a rigid transparent material, and the edge of the top is flat and smooth.

5. A semi-automatic skin elasticity detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (2) and the connecting pipeline (4) are soft and stretchable adjustable pipelines.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Skin elasticity detection system and detection method

    CN110393509A

  • Semi-automatic skin elasticity detection device

    CN213525096U