Dishwasher disinfection component and dishwasher
By using disinfection components composed of water softener and electrolyzer in the dishwasher, disinfectant is generated to disinfect the dishwasher internally and externally, solving the safety hazards and poor disinfection effects in the disinfection process in the prior art, and achieving efficient and safe disinfection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011152788.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-23
AI Technical Summary
During the disinfection process of existing dishwashers, high-temperature or UVC ultraviolet lamps poses safety risks, and the disinfection effect is not ideal.
The disinfection component consisting of a water softener and an electrolyzer is used to generate disinfectant by electrolyzing saturated saline, and the dishwasher is disinfected internally and externally. The assembly includes a water softener, an electrolyzer and a plunger pump, and uses a solenoid valve and a controller to automatically control the disinfection process.
It has achieved efficient disinfection of the inside and outside of the dishwasher, and the production and use of disinfectants are safe and controllable, and the disinfection effect is significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN112155494B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a dishwasher disinfection component and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, dishwashers have gradually entered our ordinary households, improving our quality of life.
[0003] Generally speaking, the main core components of existing dishwashers usually include: inner tank assembly, water cup assembly, spray arm assembly, filter assembly, washing pump, drainage pump and pipelines, etc. The dishwashers currently on the market generally use high temperature (usually around 70°C) for main cleaning and tableware disinfection. Some are also equipped with UVC ultraviolet light disinfection, adding silver ions to the parts to inhibit bacteria, steam high temperature disinfection, hot air drying, etc. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a dishwasher disinfection component and a dishwasher.
[0005] The present invention provides a dishwasher disinfection assembly, comprising:
[0006] A water softener, comprising a water inlet, a water outlet, a salt chamber, and a soft water chamber, wherein the salt chamber is a closed chamber having a gas inlet and a salt water outlet, wherein the water inlet is connected to a first solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve has a first open state that enables the water inlet to communicate with the salt chamber to input water into the salt chamber;
[0007] an electrolyzer, connected to the brine outlet via a first pipeline, a second solenoid valve is provided on the first pipeline, the electrolyzer has a disinfectant outlet, and the disinfectant outlet is suitable for being connected to the inner tank of the dishwasher;
[0008] The gas delivery structure is connected to the gas inlet through a second pipeline and is used to deliver the gas into the salt chamber so that the brine in the salt chamber is delivered to the electrolyzer.
[0009] The gas delivery structure is a plunger pump.
[0010] The plunger pump comprises:
[0011] A pump body having a cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at one end of the pump body, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet one-way structure, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet one-way structure, and the air outlet is connected to the second pipeline;
[0012] A piston is disposed in the cavity and is in sealing contact with a cavity wall of the cavity;
[0013] The driving structure is used to drive the piston to move in the cavity.
[0014] The piston is a nut, and the driving structure includes:
[0015] A motor, disposed outside the pump body;
[0016] A screw rod is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and the screw rod is located in the cavity, and the nut is arranged on the screw rod.
[0017] The one-way air intake structure comprises an one-way air intake sheet disposed in the cavity and suitable for blocking the air inlet, and the one-way air intake sheet is hinged to the cavity.
[0018] The one-way air outlet structure comprises a one-way air outlet sheet arranged at the outer end of the air outlet and suitable for blocking the air outlet, and the one-way air outlet sheet is hinged to the air outlet.
[0019] The second solenoid valve is arranged on the electrolyzer.
[0020] The gas inlet is arranged at the top of the salt chamber.
[0021] The dishwasher disinfection assembly also includes a controller, which is used to control the second solenoid valve to close after the second solenoid valve is opened for a preset time.
[0022] The electrolyzer is suitable for being arranged outside the inner container, and the disinfectant outlet is suitable for being connected to the inner container through a connecting pipe.
[0023] The present invention also provides a dishwasher, comprising the dishwasher disinfection assembly.
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0025] 1. In the dishwasher disinfection component provided by the present invention, the salt chamber of the water softener itself stores a large amount of salt. When the first solenoid valve is in the first open state, water can be supplied to the salt chamber to store saturated salt water in the salt chamber. When disinfection is required, the second solenoid valve is opened and the gas supply structure works to supply gas to the salt chamber. Since the salt chamber is a closed chamber, under the action of gas pressure, the saturated salt water in the salt chamber enters the electrolyzer through the first pipeline for electrolysis to generate a disinfectant. The disinfectant can be used to disinfect the dishwasher with a good disinfection effect.
[0026] 2. The dishwasher disinfection assembly provided by the present invention, the plunger pump includes: a pump body, having a cavity, one end of the pump body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet one-way structure, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet one-way structure, the air outlet is connected to the second pipeline; a piston is arranged in the cavity and is in sealing contact with the cavity wall of the cavity; a driving structure, used for driving the piston to move in the cavity, the operation of the gas delivery structure can be controlled by controlling the driving structure, and automatic disinfection can be achieved.
[0027] 3. In the dishwasher disinfection assembly provided by the present invention, the second solenoid valve is arranged on the electrolyzer, and such arrangement can prevent the disinfectant generated by the electrolyzer from flowing back into the first pipeline.
[0028] 4. In the dishwasher disinfection assembly provided by the present invention, the gas inlet is arranged at the top of the salt chamber, which is conducive to quickly pressing the solution in the salt chamber into the electrolyzer.
[0029] 5. In the dishwasher disinfection assembly provided by the present invention, the electrolyzer is arranged outside the inner tank, and the disinfectant generated by electrolysis in the electrolyzer is suitable for flowing into the inner tank. This arrangement can disinfect the dishwasher without changing the internal structure of the dishwasher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dishwasher disinfection assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a piston pump is shown.
[0033] Description of reference numerals:
[0034] 1-water softener; 11-gas inlet; 12-brine outlet; 2-electrolyzer; 3-first pipeline; 4-second solenoid valve; 5-piston pump; 51-pump body; 511-main body; 512-cover body; 52-motor; 53-screw rod; 54-nut; 55-inlet check plate; 56-outlet check plate; 6-second pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] The present embodiment provides a dishwasher disinfection component. In one implementation, the dishwasher disinfection component includes a water softener 1, an electrolyzer 2, and a gas transmission structure.
[0041] The water softener 1 has a water inlet, a water outlet, a salt chamber, and a soft water chamber. The salt chamber is a closed chamber and has a gas inlet 11 and a salt water outlet 12. The water inlet is connected to a first solenoid valve. The first solenoid valve has a first open state that connects the water inlet with the salt chamber to input water into the salt chamber. The first solenoid valve also has a second open state that connects the water inlet with the soft water chamber to input water into the soft water chamber. When the first solenoid valve is in the second open state, water is softened in the soft water chamber and then enters the inner tank of the dishwasher to perform normal dishwashing.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the electrolyzer 2 is connected to the brine outlet 12 through a first pipeline 3, a second solenoid valve 4 is provided on the first pipeline 3, an electrolysis chamber and an electrolysis electrode are provided in the electrolyzer 2, and after the sodium chloride solution enters the electrolysis chamber, sodium hypochlorite can be generated for disinfection under the action of the electrolysis electrode.
[0043] The gas delivery structure is connected to the gas inlet 11 through the second pipeline 6 and is used to deliver the gas into the salt chamber so that the brine in the salt chamber is delivered to the electrolyzer 2 .
[0044] In the dishwasher disinfection component provided in this embodiment, the salt chamber of the water softener 1 itself stores a large amount of salt. When the first solenoid valve is in the first open state, water can be supplied to the salt chamber to store saturated salt water in the salt chamber. When disinfection is required, the second solenoid valve 4 is opened, and the gas supply structure works to supply gas to the salt chamber. Since the salt chamber is a closed chamber, under the action of gas pressure, the saturated salt water in the salt chamber enters the electrolyzer 2 through the first pipeline 3 for electrolysis to generate a disinfectant. The disinfectant can be used to disinfect the dishwasher with a good disinfection effect.
[0045] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in one embodiment, the gas transmission structure is a plunger pump 5 , and the plunger pump 5 can realize reciprocating motion, so that the gas can continuously enter the plunger pump 5 and enter the salt cavity through the plunger pump 5 .
[0046] Specifically, the plunger pump 5 is arranged outside the main structure of the dishwasher. The main structure of the dishwasher refers to a shell, on which there is a door, and the inner tank and the spray arm assembly are both located inside the shell.
[0047] Based on the above implementation, in one implementation, Figure 2 As shown, the plunger pump 5 includes a pump body 51, a piston, and a driving structure. The pump body 51 has a cavity, and one end of the pump body 51 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet one-way structure, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet one-way structure, and the air outlet is connected to the second pipeline 6. The pump body 51 in this embodiment is a cylindrical structure with a hollow cavity inside. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged at the first end of the body 511, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both tubular structures; the piston is arranged in the cavity and is in sealing contact with the cavity wall of the cavity; the driving structure is used to drive the piston to move in the cavity.
[0048] The pump body 51 includes a main body 511 and a cover body 512 disposed on the main body 511 to facilitate installation of the piston into the cavity. The cover body 512 is provided with a mounting hole, and the driving structure is connected to the piston through the mounting hole.
[0049] In the dishwasher disinfection assembly provided in this embodiment, when the piston moves toward the second end of the pump body 51, the gas enters the cavity through the air inlet; when the piston moves toward the first end of the pump body 51, the gas enters the salt cavity through the air outlet and the second pipeline 6, and presses the sodium chloride solution in the salt cavity into the electrolyzer 2.
[0050] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in one embodiment, the piston is a nut 54, and the driving structure includes a motor 52 and a screw 53. The motor 52 is arranged outside the pump body 51; the screw 53 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor 52, and the screw 53 is located in the cavity, and the nut 54 is arranged on the screw 53, and the screw 53 has an external thread, and the nut 54 has an internal thread that matches the external thread of the screw 53. When the screw 53 rotates under the drive of the motor 52, the nut 54 moves on the screw 53, and the moving direction of the nut 54 can be controlled by controlling the forward or reverse rotation of the motor 52, thereby controlling the air intake and exhaust of the plunger pump 5. In an alternative embodiment, the driving structure can use an electric push rod, which is connected to the piston to drive the piston to move back and forth.
[0051] On the basis of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the air intake one-way structure includes an air intake one-way sheet 55 disposed in the cavity and suitable for blocking the air intake port, and the air intake one-way sheet 55 is hinged to the cavity. When air is taken in, the gas enters the cavity, causing the air intake one-way sheet 55 to rotate toward the inside of the cavity, thereby opening the air intake port. In an alternative embodiment, a one-way valve may be disposed at the air intake port as the air intake one-way structure.
[0052] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in one embodiment, the one-way gas outlet structure includes a one-way gas outlet sheet 56 disposed at the outer end of the gas outlet and suitable for blocking the gas outlet, and the one-way gas outlet sheet 56 is hinged to the gas outlet. When exhausting, the gas enters the salt cavity from the cavity, and under the movement of the piston, the gas moves outward and impacts the one-way gas outlet sheet 56, and the one-way gas outlet sheet 56 rotates outward to open the gas outlet. In an alternative embodiment, a one-way valve can be disposed at the gas outlet as the one-way gas outlet structure.
[0053] Based on the above embodiment, in one embodiment, the second solenoid valve 4 is disposed on the electrolyzer 2, so that the disinfectant produced by the electrolyzer 2 can be prevented from flowing back into the first pipeline 3. In an alternative embodiment, the second solenoid valve 4 can be disposed on the first pipeline 3.
[0054] On the basis of the above embodiment, in one embodiment, the gas inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the salt chamber. In an alternative embodiment, the gas inlet 11 can be arranged on the side wall of the salt chamber near the top.
[0055] Based on the above embodiment, in one embodiment, the dishwasher disinfection assembly further includes a controller, which is used to control the second solenoid valve 4 to close after the second solenoid valve 4 is opened for a preset time. The preset time may be a preset required disinfection time.
[0056] Based on the above embodiment, in one embodiment, the electrolyzer 2 is arranged outside the inner tank, and the disinfectant generated by electrolysis of the electrolyzer 2 is suitable for flowing into the inner tank. By arranging the electrolyzer 2 outside the inner tank, the inside of the dishwasher can be disinfected without changing the internal structure of the dishwasher. In an alternative embodiment, the electrolyzer 2 can be arranged in the inner tank.
[0057] The dishwasher disinfection component provided in this embodiment, when working normally, the controller controls the first solenoid valve to switch to the second open state, and the water enters the inner tank of the dishwasher after being softened by the soft water chamber to perform normal dishwashing. When disinfection is required, the controller controls the second solenoid valve 4 to open, and the plunger pump 5 to open, and the plunger pump 5 introduces compressed air from the top of the salt chamber into the salt chamber, so that the salt water in the salt chamber is pressed out from the bottom and flows into the electrolyzer 2 for electrolysis, and the electrolyzer 2 introduces the sodium hypochlorite solution formed by electrolysis into the dishwasher to participate in disinfection. When the opening time of the second solenoid valve 4 reaches the preset time, the controller controls the second solenoid valve 4 to close, and the plunger pump 5 returns to its initial position to prepare for the next disinfection. The first solenoid valve on the water softener 1 is opened to the first open state, and water is added to the salt chamber to keep the salt chamber full of water.
[0058] Example 2
[0059] This embodiment provides a dishwasher, including the dishwasher disinfection component provided in the above embodiment, as well as an inner tank, a respirator, a spray arm assembly, a filter assembly, a washing pump, a drain pump, pipelines, etc., wherein the disinfectant outlet of the electrolyzer is connected to the inner tank through a connecting pipe.
[0060] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A dishwasher disinfection assembly, characterized in that: include: A water softener (1) comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a salt chamber, and a soft water chamber, wherein the salt chamber is a closed chamber and has a gas inlet (11) and a salt water outlet (12), the water inlet is connected to a first electromagnetic valve, and the first electromagnetic valve has a first open state that allows the water inlet to communicate with the salt chamber so as to input water into the salt chamber; The electrolyzer (2) is connected to the salt water outlet (12) via a first pipeline (3), a second solenoid valve (4) is provided on the first pipeline (3), the electrolyzer (2) has a disinfectant outlet, and the disinfectant outlet is suitable for being connected to the inner tank of the dishwasher; The gas delivery structure is connected to the gas inlet (11) via a second pipeline (6) and is used to deliver gas into the salt chamber so that the brine in the salt chamber is delivered to the electrolyzer (2).
2. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas delivery structure is a plunger pump (5).
3. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plunger pump (5) comprises: A pump body (51) has a cavity, and one end of the pump body (51) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet one-way structure, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet one-way structure, and the air outlet is connected to the second pipeline (6); A piston is disposed in the cavity and is in sealing contact with a cavity wall of the cavity; The driving structure is used to drive the piston to move in the cavity.
4. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston is a nut (54), and the driving structure comprises: A motor (52) is arranged outside the pump body (51); A screw rod (53) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor (52), and the screw rod (53) is located in the cavity, and the nut (54) is arranged on the screw rod (53).
5. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way air intake structure comprises an one-way air intake sheet (55) arranged in the cavity and suitable for blocking the air intake port, and the one-way air intake sheet (55) is hinged to the cavity.
6. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way air outlet structure comprises an one-way air outlet sheet (56) which is arranged at the outer end of the air outlet and is suitable for sealing the air outlet, and the one-way air outlet sheet (56) is hinged to the air outlet.
7. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The second solenoid valve (4) is arranged on the electrolyzer (2).
8. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The gas inlet (11) is arranged at the top of the salt chamber.
9. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The dishwasher disinfection assembly further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is used to control the second solenoid valve (4) to close after the second solenoid valve (4) is opened for a preset time.
10. The dishwasher disinfection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The electrolyzer (2) is suitable for being arranged outside the inner container, and the disinfectant outlet is suitable for being connected to the inner container through a connecting pipe.
11. A dishwasher, characterized in that: The dishwasher disinfection component comprises the dishwasher disinfection component according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Washing method of washing system
CN109730611A
Cleaning device using electrolyzed water and use method and application of cleaning device
CN111286921A
Electric linear reciprocating-type double-acting quantitative plunger pump
CN204419559U
Dish-washing machine disinfection assembly and dish-washing machine
CN213696799U