An automatically adjustable sheep pen

By designing an automatically adjusted gas supply system in the sheep pen, using detection components and infrared sensors to detect the position of the sheep pen, and controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet, the waste problem caused by the unintelligent heating supply in the existing sheep pen is solved, and more efficient heating utilization is achieved.

CN112293268BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27BAOJI ZHONGYANG ECOLOGICAL ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011333279.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heating supply in the existing sheep pen is not smart, which leads to the supply of heating as a whole area, causing waste, and the inability to effectively use heating to bring the greatest warmth to the flock.

Method used

An automatically adjustable sheep pen is designed, which is composed of multiple sets of fence plates, support plates, ventilators and adjustment mechanisms. The detection components and infrared sensors are used to detect the position of the sheep, and the opening and closing of the arc-shaped baffle and air outlet are controlled to achieve automatic adjustment of the gas supply range.

Benefits of technology

By automatically adjusting the gas supply range, the discharge of heating gas directly acts on the flock, improving the efficiency of gas utilization on the flock and reducing the waste of heating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatically adjustable sheep pen, which includes multiple groups of fence boards connected end to end to form a rectangle. Support plates are fixed at both ends of the fence boards, and a ventilation pipe is fixed between the two support plates. An adjustment mechanism for controlling the gas supply range is installed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe. Through the detection of the sheep flock range by two detection components, the present invention moves to the position where the sheep flock huddles together, realizes the control of multiple adjustment parts, closes the air outlets far from the sheep flock, and only opens the air outlets close to the sheep flock, so that the discharge of warm gas directly acts on the sheep flock, improving the utilization efficiency of the gas on the sheep flock.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sheep pens, and specifically to an automatically adjustable sheep pen. Background Art

[0002] A sheep pen, also known as a sheep shed. Generally, it is enclosed by wood in a circle or a shape, and some rely on a wall to form a circle to enclose the sheep, playing a protective role.

[0003] With the development of technology, existing sheep pens can not only resist the harm of wild animals to the flock, but also protect the flock from cold and high temperatures. Some sheep pens cool or warm the flock by introducing cold air or warm air inward, which is beneficial to the growth of the flock and avoids situations such as illness. However, due to the phenomenon of the flock huddling together for warmth, the introduction of warm air only needs to be directed towards the direction where the flock huddles. However, the existing introduction of warm air is not intelligent, and the supply of warm air is provided to the entire area, and most of it will cause waste and cannot effectively utilize the introduced warm air to bring the greatest warmth to the flock. For this reason, we propose an automatically adjustable sheep pen. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatically adjustable sheep pen to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatically adjustable sheep pen includes a plurality of fence panels connected end to end to form a rectangle. Support plates are fixed at both ends of the fence panels, and an air pipe is fixed between the two support plates. An adjusting mechanism for controlling the gas supply range is installed outside the air pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes two detection components. The two detection components are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two support plates and are distributed on both sides of the air pipe. A plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the outside of the air pipe, and a plurality of adjusting members are installed at positions corresponding to the air outlet holes on the outside of the air pipe. The exhaust range is controlled through the plurality of adjusting members and the two detection components, so that the utilization rate of the discharged gas is higher.

[0007] Preferably, the detection component includes a driving motor. The driving motor is fixed on the inner side of the support plate, and a lead screw is fixed at the output end of the driving motor. The end of the lead screw away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate through a bearing, and a moving table is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw. A moving groove slidably connected to the moving table is opened on the outside of the air pipe, and a trapezoidal plate is fixed on the outside of the moving table. An infrared sensor is fixed on the outside of the trapezoidal plate. A tape measure is fixed on the inner side of the support plate, and the outer end of the tape measure is fixed to one side of the trapezoidal plate. The position of the flock is detected by the infrared sensor, so as to control the movement of the trapezoidal plate to the corresponding position and control the air outlet range.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting member includes an arc-shaped baffle. Oblique slots are respectively formed at both ends of the arc-shaped baffle and are opposite in orientation and adapted to the trapezoidal plate. An exhaust port adapted to the air outlet hole is formed inside the arc-shaped baffle. An installation plate is fixed on one side of the arc-shaped baffle, and an arc-shaped rod is fixed on the inner side of the installation plate. A fixing plate is slidably inserted on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod and is fixed to the outer wall of the ventilation pipe through the fixing plate. A limiting block is fixed at the tail end of the arc-shaped rod. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the fixing plate and the installation plate. The opening and closing of the air outlet hole can be adjusted through the adjusting member, so as to control the discharge range of the gas.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle on the outer side of the ventilation pipe, and a limiting plate slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove is fixed on the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle. The limiting plate is adapted to the limiting groove, so that the movement of the arc-shaped baffle is smoother.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0011] Through the detection of the sheep flock range by two detection components, the present invention moves to the position where the sheep flock huddles together, realizes the control of multiple adjusting members, closes the air outlet holes far from the sheep flock, and only opens the air outlet holes close to the sheep flock, so that the discharged warm gas directly acts on the sheep flock, improving the utilization efficiency of the gas for the sheep flock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped baffle of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at A in

[0016] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged view at B in

[0017] In the figure: 1 - fence board; 2 - support plate; 3 - ventilation pipe; 4 - adjusting mechanism; 5 - detection component; 6 - air outlet hole; 7 - adjusting member; 8 - drive motor; 9 - lead screw; 10 - moving table; 11 - moving groove; 12 - trapezoidal plate; 13 - infrared sensor; 14 - tape measure; 15 - arc-shaped baffle; 16 - exhaust port; 17 - installation plate; 18 - arc-shaped rod; 19 - fixing plate; 20 - limiting block; 21 - spring; 22 - limiting groove; 23 - limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an automatically adjustable sheep pen in the illustration, including multiple groups of fence panels 1 connected end to end to form a rectangle. The multiple groups of fence panels 1 are butted to form a rectangle, thereby forming a sheep pen. Support plates 2 are fixed at both ends of the fence panel 1, and a ventilation pipe 3 is fixed between the two support plates 2. The outer end of the ventilation pipe 3 is communicated with a gas supply device, so as to realize the supply of warm air and cold air, and an adjustment mechanism 4 for controlling the gas supply range is installed outside the ventilation pipe 3.

[0020] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes two detection components 5. The two detection components 5 are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two support plates 2 and are distributed on both sides of the ventilation pipe 3. A plurality of air outlet holes 6 are opened on the outer side of the ventilation pipe 3, and a plurality of adjustment parts 7 are installed at positions corresponding to the air outlet holes 6 on the outer side of the ventilation pipe 3;

[0021] Among them, the detection component 5 includes a driving motor 8. The driving motor 8 is fixed on the inner side of the support plate 2, and a lead screw 9 is fixed at the output end of the driving motor 8. One end of the lead screw 9 away from the driving motor 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 2 through a bearing, and a moving table 10 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw 9. A moving groove 11 slidably connected to the moving table 10 is opened on the outer side of the ventilation pipe 3, and a trapezoidal plate 12 is fixed on the outer side of the moving table 10. An infrared sensor 13 is fixed on the outer side of the trapezoidal plate 12. A tape measure 14 is fixed on the inner side of the support plate 2, and the outer end of the tape measure 14 is fixed to one side of the trapezoidal plate 12. By the movement of the trapezoidal plate 12, the expansion of the tape measure 14 is driven to control the plurality of adjustment parts 7 to maintain the adjusted state.

[0022] In addition, the adjustment part 7 includes an arc-shaped baffle 15. Oblique grooves facing in opposite directions and adapted to the trapezoidal plate 12 are respectively opened at both ends of the arc-shaped baffle 15, and an exhaust port 16 adapted to the air outlet hole 6 is opened inside the arc-shaped baffle 15. A mounting plate 17 is fixed on one side of the arc-shaped baffle 15, and an arc-shaped rod 18 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate 17. A fixing plate 19 is slidably inserted on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 18 and is fixed to the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 3 through the fixing plate 19, and a limit block 20 is fixed at the tail end of the arc-shaped rod 18. A spring 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 18, and both ends of the spring 21 are in contact with the fixing plate 19 and the mounting plate 17 respectively. Through the elastic action of the spring 21, the reset of the arc-shaped baffle 15 is realized;

[0023] Meanwhile, in order to make the movement of the arc-shaped baffle 15 smoother, a limiting groove 22 is formed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe 3 corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped baffle 15, and a limiting plate 23 that is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 22 is fixed to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle 15.

[0024] Principle of adjusting the air supply range: First, the transmission of cold air or warm air is achieved through the air supply device externally connected to the ventilation pipe 3. When the sheep flock shows a clustering phenomenon, the driving motor 8 at the top rotates to drive the lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby causing the moving platform 10 to drive the trapezoidal plate 12 to move and pull out the tape measure 14. By using the contact between the trapezoidal plate 12 and the hypotenuse of the arc-shaped baffle 15 and squeezing it to move downward, the arc-shaped baffle blocks the air outlet 6, thus playing a role in controlling the range. At the same time, the infrared sensor 13 is used to detect the position of the sheep flock, so that the trapezoidal plate 12 moves to a suitable position to control the exhaust range. After that, when the trapezoidal plate 12 moves back to the initial position, through the action of the spring 21 in the adjusting member 7, the adjusting member 7 is reset. For the arc-shaped baffle 15 that is not fully reset, it moves through another detection component 5 at the bottom of the ventilation pipe 3 to assist the arc-shaped baffle 15 that is not reset to reset, improving the gas utilization rate.

[0025] In this solution, the driving motor 8 is preferably of the Y80M1-2 model. The motor operation circuit is a conventional motor forward and reverse control program, and the circuit operation is an existing conventional circuit. The circuits and controls involved in this solution are all prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable sheep pen, comprising multiple groups of fence panels (1) connected end to end to form a rectangle, and support plates (2) are fixed at both ends of the fence panels (1). It is characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (3) is fixed between the two support plates (2), and an adjusting mechanism (4) for controlling the gas supply range is installed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (3); The adjusting mechanism (4) includes two detection components (5). The two detection components (5) are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two support plates (2) and are distributed on both sides of the ventilation pipe (3). A plurality of air outlet holes (6) are formed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (3), and a plurality of adjusting parts (7) are installed at positions corresponding to the air outlet holes (6) on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (3); The detection component (5) includes a driving motor (8). The driving motor (8) is fixed on the inner side of the support plate (2), and a lead screw (9) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (8). One end of the lead screw (9) away from the driving motor (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (2) through a bearing, and a moving table (10) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw (9). A moving groove (11) slidably connected to the moving table (10) is formed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (3), and a trapezoidal plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the moving table (10). An infrared sensor (13) is fixed on the outer side of the trapezoidal plate (12), and a measuring tape (14) is fixed on the inner side of the support plate (2), and the outer end of the measuring tape (14) is fixed to one side of the trapezoidal plate (12); The adjusting part (7) includes an arc-shaped baffle (15). Oblique grooves facing in opposite directions and adapted to the trapezoidal plate (12) are respectively formed at both ends of the arc-shaped baffle (15), and an exhaust port (16) adapted to the air outlet hole (6) is formed in the arc-shaped baffle (15). A mounting plate (17) is fixed on one side of the arc-shaped baffle (15), and an arc-shaped rod (18) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate (17). A fixing plate (19) is slidably inserted on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (18) and is fixed to the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (3) through the fixing plate (19), and a limiting block (20) is fixed at the tail end of the arc-shaped rod (18). A spring (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (18), and both ends of the spring (21) are in contact with the fixing plate (19) and the mounting plate (17) respectively.

2. An automatically adjustable sheep pen according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: A limiting groove (22) is formed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (3) at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped baffle (15), and a limiting plate (23) slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (22) is fixed on the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sheep pen capable of being automatically adjusted

    CN213663005U