A material disperser
By designing a material disperser that can adjust the material distribution plate and automatically flip the material distribution mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the material distribution width and requires manual cleaning of garbage is solved, and efficient material dispersion and automatic cleaning functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011109951.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing dispersion equipment cannot be distributed according to the material conditions, cannot adjust the width of the material, and requires manual cleaning of residual garbage inside.
A material disperser is designed, including an adjustable dispensing tray and an automatic flip dispensing mechanism, which can adjust the dispensing width and automatically clean up residual waste.
It realizes adjusting the width of the material according to the material characteristics to ensure the best material separation effect, and automatically clean up the internal garbage of the equipment, improving the efficiency and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN112337388B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to decoration waste dispersing equipment technology, in particular to a material disperser. Background Art
[0002] The existing dispersing equipment cannot distribute materials according to the material conditions and cannot adjust the width of the materials. In addition, the existing dispersing equipment requires manual cleaning of the residual garbage inside. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a material disperser which can adjust the width of material distribution and automatically clean up residual garbage.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention discloses a material disperser, comprising a shell, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the shell, a first automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, two second automatic flipping material distributing mechanisms, two third automatic flipping material distributing mechanisms and two manual flipping material distributing mechanisms which are distributed in a triangular shape and can adjust the material distributing angle and the material distributing width are arranged in the shell below the feeding hopper, the two second automatic flipping material distributing mechanisms are arranged below the first automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, a third automatic flipping material distributing mechanism is arranged on the outer side below each second automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, the first automatic flipping material distributing mechanism and the second automatic flipping material distributing mechanism are both driven to flip by a rotating cylinder, each second automatic flipping material distributing mechanism is connected with the corresponding third automatic flipping material distributing mechanism through a transmission chain, the manual flipping material distributing mechanism is arranged on the outer side below the corresponding third automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, the first automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, the second automatic flipping material distributing mechanism, the third automatic flipping material distributing mechanism and the manual flipping material distributing mechanism all comprise an adjustable material distributing plate and an adjustable mechanism for fixing the adjustable material distributing plate, a material outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and an inspection door is arranged on the side of the shell.
[0006] The improvement of the present invention lies in that the adjustable material distribution plate includes an axis, the end of the axis is connected to the rotating cylinder or fixed to the axis end cover by screws, a base plate is horizontally arranged on both sides of the axis symmetry, and an adjustment fixing hole for fixing the L-shaped plate is arranged on the base plate, and the L-shaped plate and the base plate are fixed by bolts.
[0007] The improvement of the present invention lies in that each adjustable mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed on the left and right sides of the shell, an adjustable mounting plate fixed on the corresponding fixed plate and a guide structure, the end of the axis of the adjustable material distribution plate passes through the waist-shaped hole on the corresponding fixed plate and can be rotatably fixed on the corresponding adjustable mounting plate, and a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the adjustable mounting plate are arranged on the fixed plate.
[0008] The improvement of the present invention lies in that the guide structure comprises guide columns arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate, and guide holes cooperating with the guide columns are arranged at corresponding positions on the adjustable mounting plate.
[0009] The improvement of the present invention lies in that a limiting column is arranged on the adjustable mounting plate of the manual flipping material distribution mechanism on the left side of the shell, and an arc-shaped limiting groove cooperating with the limiting column is arranged on the manual adjustment plate which drives the axis of the adjustable material distribution plate of the manual flipping material distribution mechanism to rotate.
[0010] The improvement of the present invention lies in that a rotating cylinder is installed on the adjustable mounting plate on the left side of the first automatic turning material distributing mechanism and the second automatic turning material distributing mechanism.
[0011] The improvement of the present invention lies in that a sprocket is fixed to the right end of the shaft of the adjustable material distribution plate of the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism, and a transmission chain is arranged between the corresponding sprockets on the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism.
[0012] The improvement of the present invention lies in that the shaft of the adjustable material distribution plate between the two fixed plates is flat, and the two ends of the shaft outside the fixed plates are cylindrical.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the width of the adjustable material distribution plate of the present invention can be adjusted, the operator can adjust the adjustable material distribution plate according to the situation of the decoration waste, and the position of the adjustable material distribution plate can be adjusted by the adjustable mechanism, and the material distribution width can be adjusted by changing the position of the adjustable material distribution plate, so that the material distribution effect can be ensured to be in the best state. The inside of the disperser can be cleaned by rotating the adjustable material distribution plate.
[0014] The invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design, can adjust the width of material distribution, ensure the material dispersion effect, and can also clean up the garbage remaining inside the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial dispersion schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is the left schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a right side sectional view of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention is a material disperser, including a shell 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, the feed hopper 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the shell 1, is made of wear-resistant steel, has strong structural performance, and is easy to replace, and a first automatic flip material distribution mechanism 3, two second automatic flip material distribution mechanisms 4, two third automatic flip material distribution mechanisms 5 and two manual flip material distribution mechanisms 6 are arranged in a triangular distribution and can adjust the material distribution angle and material distribution width in the shell 1 below the feed hopper 2, the two second automatic flip material distribution mechanisms 4 are arranged below the first automatic flip material distribution mechanism 3, and a The third automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 5, the first automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 3 and the second automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 4 are all driven to flip by a rotating cylinder, each second automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 4 is connected with the corresponding third automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 5 through a transmission chain, and the manual flipping material dividing mechanism 6 is arranged on the outside below the corresponding third automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 5, the first automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 3, the second automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 4, the third automatic flipping material dividing mechanism 5 and the manual flipping material dividing mechanism 6 all include an adjustable material dividing plate 8 and an adjustable mechanism 9 for fixing the adjustable material dividing plate 8, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and an inspection door 7 is arranged on the side of the shell 1.
[0023] The adjustable material distribution plate 8 includes a shaft 81, the ends of which are connected to a rotating cylinder or fixed to a shaft end gland 82 by screws, and bottom plates 83 are horizontally arranged on both sides of the shaft 81 symmetrically, and adjustment fixing holes for fixing an L-shaped plate 84 are arranged on the bottom plate 83, and the L-shaped plate 84 is fixed to the bottom plate 83 by bolts. The shaft 81 of the adjustable material distribution plate 8 between the two fixed plates 91 is flat, that is, the part where the shaft 81 contacts the garbage is flat, and the two ends of the shaft 81 outside the fixed plate 91 are cylindrical. The bottom plate 83 is welded and fixed on both sides of the flat part of the shaft 81, and the flat part where the shaft 81 contacts the garbage can reduce the wear of the garbage on the shaft, and can also prevent the garbage from being stuck between the shaft 81 and the L-shaped plate 84.
[0024] Each adjustable mechanism 9 includes a fixed plate 91 fixed on the left and right sides of the shell 1, an adjustable mounting plate 92 fixed on the corresponding fixed plate 91, and a guide structure. The end of the shaft 81 of the adjustable material distribution plate 8 passes through the waist-shaped hole on the corresponding fixed plate 91 and can be rotatably fixed on the corresponding adjustable mounting plate 92. Several fixing holes are arranged on the fixed plate 91 to fix the adjustable mounting plate 92.
[0025] The guide structure includes guide posts 911 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 91 , and guide holes 921 cooperating with the guide posts 911 are arranged at corresponding positions on the adjustable mounting plate 92 .
[0026] A limit column is arranged on the adjustable mounting plate 92 of the manual flip material distribution mechanism 6 on the left side of the shell 1, and an arc-shaped limit groove cooperating with the limit column is arranged on the manual adjustment plate which drives the shaft 81 of the adjustable material distribution disc 8 of the manual flip material distribution mechanism 6 to rotate.
[0027] A rotating cylinder is installed on the adjustable mounting plate 92 on the left side of the first automatic turning and distributing mechanism 3 and the second automatic turning and distributing mechanism 4.
[0028] A sprocket is fixed to the right end of the shaft 81 of the adjustable material distribution plate 8 of the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism 4 and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism 5, and a transmission chain is arranged between the corresponding sprockets on the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism 4 and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism 5.
[0029] The housing 1 is provided with openings for the adjustable material distribution disc 8 to pass through on both sides. During assembly, the width of the adjustable material distribution disc 8 can be adjusted first, and then the fixing plate 91 can be installed. When the width of the adjustable material distribution disc 8 needs to be adjusted, the fixing plate 91 can be loosened from the housing 1, the fixing plate 91 on the left side of the housing 1 can be removed, and the adjustable material distribution disc 8 can be pulled out from the right side of the housing 1. The width of the adjustable material distribution disc 8 can be adjusted, and the corresponding fixing plate 91 and adjustable mounting plate 92 can be installed in sequence after adjustment. The adjustable material distribution disc 8 can be driven to rotate by the rotating cylinder, and the garbage on the adjustable material distribution disc 8 can be cleaned, and then the garbage remaining in the housing 1 can be completely removed by manually adjusting the rotation of the adjustable material distribution disc 8 of the manual flipping material distribution mechanism 6.
[0030] The material dividing angle and the material dividing width can be adjusted according to the different characteristics of the material, that is, the material dividing angle is controlled by controlling the angle of the adjustable material dividing plate 8, and the material dividing width is changed by changing the width of the adjustable material dividing plate 8 and the spacing between the adjustable material dividing plates 8, thereby ensuring the material dividing effect of different materials.
[0031] The invention has a simple structure and a reasonable design, can adjust the width of material distribution, ensure the material dispersion effect, and can also clean up the garbage remaining inside the equipment.
Claims
1. A material disperser, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (2) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), and a first automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (3) with adjustable material distribution angle and material distribution width, two second automatic flipping material distribution mechanisms (4), two third automatic flipping material distribution mechanisms (5) and two manual flipping material distribution mechanisms (6) are arranged in a triangular distribution in the shell (1) below the feeding hopper (2), the two second automatic flipping material distribution mechanisms (4) are arranged below the first automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (3), and one third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side below each second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (4), and the first automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (3) and the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (4) are arranged on the outer side below each second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (4). The rotating material distribution mechanism (4) is driven to flip by a rotating cylinder, each of the second automatic flip material distribution mechanism (4) is connected to the corresponding third automatic flip material distribution mechanism (5) by a transmission chain, the manual flip material distribution mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer side below the corresponding third automatic flip material distribution mechanism (5), the first automatic flip material distribution mechanism (3), the second automatic flip material distribution mechanism (4), the third automatic flip material distribution mechanism (5) and the manual flip material distribution mechanism (6) all include an adjustable material distribution plate (8) and an adjustable mechanism (9) for fixing the adjustable material distribution plate (8), a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and an inspection door (7) is arranged on the side of the shell (1); The adjustable material distribution plate (8) comprises a shaft (81), the end of the shaft (81) is connected to the rotary cylinder or fixed to the shaft end gland (82) by screws, a bottom plate (83) is horizontally arranged on both sides symmetrically of the shaft (81), and an adjustment fixing hole for fixing an L-shaped plate (84) is arranged on the bottom plate (83), and the L-shaped plate (84) and the bottom plate (83) are fixed by bolts; Each of the adjustable mechanisms (9) comprises a fixing plate (91) fixed to the left and right sides of the housing (1), an adjustable mounting plate (92) fixed to the corresponding fixing plate (91) and a guide structure; the end of the shaft (81) of the adjustable material distribution plate (8) passes through a waist-shaped hole on the corresponding fixing plate (91) and is rotatably fixed to the corresponding adjustable mounting plate (92); and a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the adjustable mounting plate (92) are provided on the fixing plate (91); The guide structure comprises guide columns (911) arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate (91), and guide holes (921) cooperating with the guide columns (911) are arranged at corresponding positions on the adjustable mounting plate (92).
2. A material disperser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit column is provided on the adjustable mounting plate (92) of the manual flip material distribution mechanism (6) on the left side of the housing (1), and an arc-shaped limit groove cooperating with the limit column is provided on the manual adjustment plate that drives the shaft (81) of the adjustable material distribution disc (8) of the manual flip material distribution mechanism (6) to rotate.
3. A material disperser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder is installed on the adjustable mounting plate (92) on the left side of the first automatic turning and distributing mechanism (3) and the second automatic turning and distributing mechanism (4).
4. A material disperser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sprocket is fixed to the right end of the shaft (81) of the adjustable material distribution plate (8) of the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (4) and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (5), and a transmission chain is arranged between the corresponding sprockets on the second automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (4) and the third automatic flipping material distribution mechanism (5).
5. A material disperser according to any one of claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (81) of the adjustable material distribution plate (8) between the two fixed plates (91) is flat, and the two ends of the shaft (81) outside the fixed plates (91) are cylindrical.
Citation Information
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