A hangable tourniquet collection container with prompting function
By introducing an infrared ranging detection system and an automatic winding collection mechanism into the tourniquet collection container, the problem of difficulty in detecting tourniquet drops in the traditional tourniquet collection container is solved, and the collection efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011369734.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The traditional tourniquet collection container is difficult to detect the problem of the tourniquet falling, which causes the tourniquet to be vibrated and dropped when the nurse pushes the cart, increasing safety risks and infection risks.
A hanging tourniquet collection container with prompt function is designed, and a detection system combining an infrared range-detection emitter and a target reception target is used to automatically wind and collect the tourniquet through the motor-driven gear rotation mechanism, and the tourniquet falls out in time.
It improves the collection efficiency of tourniquet, reduces the shedding rate of tourniquet, reduces the workload and infection risk of nurses, and occupies less space, making it suitable for use in treatment vehicles with limited space.
Smart Images

Figure CN112515780B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tourniquet collection, and specifically discloses a hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompting function. Background Art
[0002] Tourniquets are widely used in clinical nursing. The tourniquets of most hospitals are uniformly disinfected, supplied and recycled by the supply room, which not only reduces nursing work, meets clinical needs, but also meets hospital infection requirements. With the change of nursing mode, the original functional nursing system has been changed to responsible overall nursing system, requiring nurses to be in charge of no more than 8 patients on average, and most of the treatment and nursing by nurses are carried out at the patient's bedside. When nurses take blood for injections, the used tourniquets are mostly packed in small boxes and placed in the contaminated area of the lower layer of the treatment cart. In clinical practice, some portable treatment carts have limited space. After placing domestic garbage cans, medical garbage cans and sharps boxes, there is basically no space for other items. And when the nurse pushes the treatment cart, with the vibration of the car, the tourniquet will be shaken out of the box from time to time and fall on the ground. The nurse pushes the cart forward, and it is not easy to find that the tourniquet has fallen, which has certain safety hazards. Or when it is found, it is picked up again, which increases the workload of the nurse and also increases the risk of infection. Therefore, in view of this, the inventor provides a hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompt function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the invention is to solve the problem that it is difficult to detect the tourniquet falling in the traditional tourniquet collection container.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following basic scheme:
[0005] A hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompting function comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, wherein a sliding mechanism is symmetrically and detachably connected between the upper plate and the lower plate, wherein the lower plate is fixedly connected with a spring rod located inside the sliding mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is hingedly connected to the free end of the spring rod, wherein a balancing plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the rotating shaft, wherein mounting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the balancing plate, wherein detection rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the spring rod, wherein infrared ranging transmitters are installed on the detection rods, wherein an infrared ranging receiving target electrically connected to the infrared ranging transmitter is provided on one side of the balancing plate close to the detection rod, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the balancing plate, wherein an output end of the motor penetrates into the balancing plate and is rotatably connected to a gear rotating mechanism, and wherein a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower plate;
[0006] The gear rotating mechanism comprises a driving gear coaxially connected to the output end of the motor and a plurality of connecting gears meshing with the driving gear, the ends of the connecting gears away from the driving gears are meshed with driven gears, the centers of the driving gears and the driven gears are coaxially connected with connecting rods, and the free ends of the connecting rods are passed through the balance plate and fixedly connected with a tourniquet collection frame;
[0007] A start switch and a stop switch electrically connected to the motor and a digital display electrically connected to the infrared ranging transmitter and the infrared ranging receiving target are fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate. A mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the upper plate close to the lower plate. The mounting frame has a plurality of grooves, and partitions for separating items are detachably connected in the grooves.
[0008] The principles and effects of this basic solution are:
[0009] 1. Compared with the existing design, this device uses one motor to achieve multiple winding actions, with higher winding efficiency and lower tourniquet shedding rate compared to manual winding.
[0010] 2. Compared with the existing design, this device makes an innovation in the tourniquet falling off. No matter which side of the balance board the tourniquet falls off or the number of tourniquets falling off on both sides is the same, the distance between the infrared ranging transmitter and the infrared ranging receiving target will change, and then this device can clearly detect the tourniquet falling off, avoiding the situation where the nurse misses the tourniquet and does not find it.
[0011] 3. Compared with the existing design, this device has made innovations in the overall layout. The tourniquet collection part is suspended, which does not take up space, and the nurse does not need to bend over to operate when placing the tourniquet. In addition, this device is provided with a sliding mechanism, so that the device is in a closed state when not in use, which can prevent the tourniquet from scattering and reduce nursing safety hazards.
[0012] 4. Compared with the existing design, the device is provided with a sliding mechanism, which makes it convenient for nurses to put in and take out the tourniquet, and is also convenient for cleaning and disinfection, and can also avoid the situation where the tourniquet is everted and opened for a long time, thereby exposing the tourniquet.
[0013] 5. Compared with the existing design, this device is designed with a special area for placing used tourniquets compared to traditional medical collection vehicles, which does not occupy the upper and lower space of the treatment vehicle and can avoid the tourniquet from falling.
[0014] Furthermore, a blocking plate is detachably connected to one side of the upper plate, and a handle is fixed to the top of the upper plate. The blocking plate makes the entire device an independent space, and the entire device can be moved by pushing it.
[0015] Furthermore, the handle is engraved with anti-skid patterns, which increase friction and prevent slipping.
[0016] Furthermore, the connection points of the driving gear and the driven gear with the connecting rod are all provided with a rotary bearing, which is used to improve the rotation of the driving gear and the driven gear and prevent the driving gear and the driven gear from getting stuck.
[0017] Furthermore, the rotating bearing is an angular contact bearing, which has high cost performance and is widely applicable.
[0018] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixed between the upper plate and the lower plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a sliding plate fixed to the movable plate, a sliding groove is provided on a side of the fixed plate close to the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate through the sliding groove. The sliding mechanism can be opened or closed quickly.
[0019] Furthermore, the movable plate is made of glass material, which can help personnel observe the internal situation through the sliding mechanism.
[0020] Furthermore, the fixing plate is provided with a snap-fit buckle, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod can be detachably connected with the snap-fit buckle. The snap-fit buckle and the pull rod can be used to fix the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from sliding at will. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompting function proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a gear rotating mechanism in a hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompting function proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompt function proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation methods:
[0027] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: upper plate 1, start switch 2, stop switch 3, digital display 4, sliding mechanism 5, pull rod 6, lower plate 7, detection rod 8, spring rod 9, rotating shaft 10, infrared ranging transmitter 11, infrared ranging receiving target 12, balance plate 13, connecting rod 14, mounting frame 15, groove 16, partition 17, motor 18, mounting plate 20, driving gear 21, connecting gear 22, driven gear 23, moving wheel 24, handle 25, blocking plate 26, snap buckle 27, moving plate 28.
[0028] Implementation example Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown:
[0029] A hangable tourniquet collection container with a prompting function comprises an upper plate 1 and a lower plate 7, wherein a sliding mechanism 5 is symmetrically and detachably connected between the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 7. Figure 1 As shown, the sliding mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate fixed between the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 7, a movable plate 28 slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a sliding plate fixed to the movable plate 28. A sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the fixed plate close to the movable plate 28. The movable plate 28 is slidably connected to the fixed plate through the sliding groove. The movable plate 28 can be inserted into the sliding groove in the fixed plate. The sliding mechanism 5 can be opened or closed quickly, and the movable plate 28 is made of glass. The movable plate 28 made of glass can help people observe the internal situation through the sliding mechanism 5. A snap buckle 27 is provided on the fixed plate, and a pull rod 6 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate. The pull rod 6 can be detachably connected to the snap buckle 27. The snap buckle 27 and the pull rod 6 can be used to fix the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from sliding at will, such as Figure 1 As shown, the lower plate 7 is located inside the sliding mechanism 5 and is fixed with a spring rod 9, the free end of the spring rod 9 is hinged with a rotating shaft 10, the free end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixed with a balance plate 13, both ends of the balance plate 13 are fixed with mounting plates 20, the two sides of the spring rod 9 are fixed with detection rods 8, the detection rods 8 are installed with infrared ranging transmitters 11, the lower side of the balance plate 13 near the detection rod 8 is provided with an infrared ranging receiving target 12 electrically connected to the infrared ranging transmitter 11, the inner side of the balance plate 13 is fixed with a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 penetrates the balance plate 13 and is connected with a gear rotating mechanism, the bottom of the lower plate 7 is fixed with a plurality of moving wheels 24, and the moving wheels 24 are used to realize the movement of the entire device to improve the maneuverability, the right side of the upper plate 1 is detachably connected with a blocking plate 26, and the top of the upper plate 1 is fixed with a handle 25. The blocking plate 26 makes the entire device an independent space, and the entire device is moved by pushing it, and the handle 25 is engraved with anti-skid patterns. The anti-skid patterns increase friction and prevent slipping.
[0030] Specifically: the gear rotation mechanism includes a driving gear 21 coaxially connected to the output end of the motor 18 and a plurality of connecting gears 22 meshing with the driving gear 21, the end of the connecting gear 22 away from the driving gear 21 is meshed with a driven gear 23, the centers of the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 23 are coaxially connected to a connecting rod 14, and the free ends of the connecting rod 14 pass through the balance plate 13 and are fixedly connected to a tourniquet collection rack.
[0031] A start switch 2 and a stop switch 3 electrically connected to the motor 18 and a digital display 4 electrically connected to the infrared ranging transmitter 11 and the infrared ranging receiving target 12 are fixed to the top of the upper plate 1. A mounting frame 15 is symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the upper plate 1 near the lower plate 7. The mounting frame 15 has a plurality of grooves 16, and partitions 17 for separating items are detachably connected to the grooves 16.
[0032] Specific implementation process: The first step is to follow Figure 1 As shown, install the entire device, open the blocking plate 26, install the partition 17 on the groove 16 of the mounting frame 15, use the partition 17 to separate items for storing medical clinical supplies, the second step is to collect the used tourniquet, wrap the tourniquet around the tourniquet collection rack, and wrap the tourniquet in a left-right symmetrical manner, press the start switch 2, the motor 18 drives the gear rotating mechanism to rotate, the connecting rod 14 rotates, and then drives the tourniquet to be wrapped around the tourniquet collection rack, and then collected, after the collection is completed, press the stop switch 3, the motor 18 stops rotating, the device uses one motor 18 to achieve multiple winding actions, the winding efficiency is higher, and the tourniquet shedding rate is lower than manual winding, the third step, the balance board 13 is increased in weight due to the tourniquet, but the tourniquet is wrapped in a left-right symmetrical manner, the digital display 4 will not change, when the digital display 4 does not change, It means that no tourniquet has fallen off. At this time, the tourniquet falling off can be clearly found through the digital display 4. In the fourth step, when the tourniquet on the left falls off and the tourniquet on the right does not fall off, the balance board 13 tilts to the right, and the distance between the infrared ranging transmitter 11 and the infrared ranging receiving target 12 changes, indicating that the tourniquet has fallen off. In the fifth step, when the number of tourniquets falling off on the left side of the balance board 13 and the right side of the balance board 13 is the same, at this time, the weight of the balance board 13 is reduced as a whole, the spring rod 9 rises, and the distance between the infrared ranging transmitter 11 and the infrared ranging receiving target 12 will still change, indicating that the tourniquet has fallen off. It can be seen that no matter which side of the balance board 13 the tourniquet falls off or the number of tourniquets falling off on both sides is the same, the distance between the infrared ranging transmitter 11 and the infrared ranging receiving target 12 will change, and then, the device can clearly detect the situation of tourniquet falling off.
[0033] The device solves the problem that it is difficult to detect the tourniquet falling in the traditional tourniquet collection container.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, wherein a sliding mechanism is symmetrically and detachably connected between the upper plate and the lower plate, wherein the lower plate is fixedly connected with a spring rod located inside the sliding mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is hingedly connected to the free end of the spring rod, wherein a balancing plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the rotating shaft, wherein mounting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the balancing plate, detection rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the spring rod, and infrared ranging transmitters are installed on the detection rods, wherein an infrared ranging receiving target electrically connected to the infrared ranging transmitter is provided on one side of the balancing plate close to the detection rod, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the balancing plate, wherein the output end of the motor penetrates into the balancing plate and is rotatably connected to a gear rotating mechanism, and wherein a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower plate; The gear rotating mechanism comprises a driving gear coaxially connected to the output end of the motor and a plurality of connecting gears meshing with the driving gear, the ends of the connecting gears away from the driving gears are meshed with driven gears, the centers of the driving gears and the driven gears are coaxially connected with connecting rods, and the free ends of the connecting rods are passed through the balance plate and fixedly connected with a tourniquet collection frame; The top of the upper plate is fixedly connected with a start switch and a stop switch electrically connected to the motor and a digital display electrically connected to the infrared range transmitter and the infrared range receiving target. The upper plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting frame at one end close to the lower plate. The mounting frame is provided with a plurality of grooves, and partitions for separating items are detachably connected in the grooves. A blocking plate is detachably connected to one side of the upper plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate; The sliding mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed between the upper plate and the lower plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a sliding plate fixed to the movable plate. A groove is formed on one side of the fixed plate close to the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate through the groove.
2. A hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle is engraved with anti-slip patterns.
3. The hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection points of the driving gear, the driven gear and the connecting rod are all provided with rotating bearings.
4. The hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary bearing is an angular contact bearing.
5. The hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate is made of glass.
6. The hangable tourniquet collection container with a reminder function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with a snap-fit buckle, and the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod can be detachably connected to the snap-fit buckle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hanging type tourniquet collecting container with prompting function
CN214285195U