A medicine dispensing trolley for endocrine department nursing

Abstract

The present invention discloses a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing, including a trolley main body. The trolley main body is rectangular. A handle is provided on the outer surface of one side of the trolley main body. Universal wheels are provided on the lower surface of the trolley main body. A cavity is provided inside the trolley main body. A medicine loading device is provided on the upper side wall of the cavity. A medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity corresponding to the lower end of the medicine loading device. One end of a medicine receiving pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine receiving device, and the other end of the medicine receiving pipe penetrates through the side wall of the trolley main body. By setting a control device to control the flipping of a baffle, the present invention enables medicines to enter the medicine receiving device through the lower end of the medicine loading cavity and then flow out of the trolley main body through the medicine loading pipe, facilitating direct access to medicines, making it convenient to classify medicines and at the same time facilitating the access to medicines. The operation is simple and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically to a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing. Background Art

[0002] In terms of physiological phenomena, when the general public discusses endocrinology, it mostly no longer refers to physiological phenomena, but generally mostly refers to glands. The glands that perform endocrinology are called endocrine glands, and their secretions are called hormones. The influence range of hormones is quite wide, involving the growth, development, environmental adaptation, stress, etc. of the body. Endocrine phenomena are common in humans or other higher animals.

[0003] In terms of the endocrine system, it is closely linked, closely coordinated, and interacts with the central nervous system in terms of physiological functions.

[0004] In addition, the endocrine system indirectly or directly receives the regulation of the central nervous system, and the endocrine system can also be regarded as a part of the central nervous regulation system. The endocrine gland system also affects the activities of the central nervous system. Therefore, over time, the discipline that specifically studies the functional connection between the central nervous system and the endocrine system is called neuroendocrinology. Endocrine disorders, also known as endocrine dysregulation, occur in both men and women, but the symptoms are more obvious in women, and it is also easy to attract attention and corresponding prevention and treatment. Endocrine system diseases are obviously closely related to the organs or glands included in the endocrine system and hormone levels.

[0005] The endocrinology department is a place in the hospital that specializes in treating endocrinology diseases, mainly responsible for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as diabetes, obesity, osteoporosis, gout, lipid metabolism disorders, and diseases of the thyroid, pituitary, adrenal, gonad, parathyroid, etc.

[0006] When nursing endocrinology patients, it is necessary to dispense medicine to patients and deliver medicine to different wards at the same time. The traditional method is to carry it manually and pick up medicine back and forth multiple times. At the same time, because each patient needs different medicines, it is often necessary to classify them, which causes inconvenience to the nursing of medical staff. At the same time, the sizes of the medicines are different, which is more inconvenient when taking them. For this reason, a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrine department nursing, including a trolley main body. The trolley main body is rectangular. One outer surface of the trolley main body is provided with a handle. The lower surface of the trolley main body is provided with universal wheels. The interior of the trolley main body is provided with a cavity. The upper side wall of the cavity is provided with a medicine loading device. The medicine loading device includes a main frame body. The main frame body is rectangular, and the upper end of the main frame body is open. The main frame body is arranged through the upper side wall of the cavity. The lower surface of the main frame body is inclined. The inner surface of the main frame body is evenly provided with a plurality of partitions. The partitions are arranged in parallel, and the partitions divide the interior of the main frame body into a plurality of medicine loading cavities. The inner surfaces of the medicine loading cavities are respectively provided with hinge devices. The hinge device includes two symmetrically arranged hinge columns. The two hinge columns are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of one end of the corresponding medicine loading cavity. A baffle is respectively rotatably arranged between the two hinge columns. A torsion spring is respectively arranged between the baffle and the corresponding hinge column. A control device for controlling the flipping of the baffle is arranged on the baffle. The inner surface of the cavity is fixedly connected with a medicine receiving device corresponding to the lower end of the medicine loading device. The lower end of the medicine receiving device is fixedly connected with one end of a medicine receiving pipe. The other end of the medicine receiving pipe is arranged through the side wall of the trolley main body.

[0009] Preferably, the medicine receiving device includes a housing. The housing is rectangular, and the medicine loading device is located inside the housing. The lower side wall of the housing is conical. The medicine receiving pipe is arranged through the lower side wall of the housing, and the medicine receiving pipe is communicated with the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the control device includes a first through groove. The first through groove is arranged through the side wall of the housing, and the first through groove corresponds to the medicine loading cavities one by one. Gears are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner surfaces of the first through grooves. The side wall of the trolley main body is respectively provided with second through grooves corresponding to the first through grooves. One ends of control handles are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the gears. The other ends of the control handles respectively pass through the second through grooves and are located outside the trolley main body. Third through grooves are respectively arranged through the side walls of the medicine loading cavities corresponding to the two hinge columns. One ends of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the baffles between the two hinge columns. The other ends of the connecting rods respectively pass through the corresponding third through grooves and are fixedly connected with arc-shaped racks. The arc-shaped racks are respectively meshed with the gears.

[0011] Preferably, a medicine-taking device is provided on the inner surface of the cavity. The medicine-taking device includes a rectangular frame which is penetrated through the side wall of the trolley main body, and one end of the rectangular frame close to the side wall of the trolley main body is open. One end of the medicine receiving tube away from the medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the rectangular frame, and the medicine receiving tube is communicated with the rectangular frame. A movable block is slidably arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular frame. A medicine-taking cavity is arranged on one side surface of the movable block facing the outside of the trolley main body. A medicine-taking hole is penetrated through the upper side wall of the medicine-taking cavity. Limiting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner surface of the rectangular frame corresponding to the movable block. Elastic members are respectively arranged between the movable block and the rectangular frame.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic member includes a guide rod which includes a first rod member and a second rod member. The first rod member and the second rod member are inserted into each other and are slidably connected. A spring is arranged between the first rod member and the second rod member.

[0013] Preferably, the medicine-taking device is located on the side wall of the trolley main body close to the handle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By providing the trolley main body with a handle on one side, it is convenient to push. By providing universal wheels, the trolley main body is convenient to move. By arranging a cavity inside the trolley main body and arranging a main frame body inside the cavity, and dividing the main frame body into different medicine-loading cavities by partition plates, medicines are loaded into the medicine-loading cavities. By connecting a baffle plate through a hinge column inside the medicine-loading cavity, the baffle plate is in a horizontal state under the action of a torsion spring, so that the medicine is on the upper surface of the baffle plate. By providing a control device to control the flipping of the baffle plate, the medicine can enter the medicine receiving device through the lower end of the medicine-loading cavity, and then flow out of the trolley main body through the medicine loading tube, which is convenient to directly take the medicine, makes the medicine convenient to classify, and at the same time is convenient to take the medicine, with simple operation and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a main view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a right view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a left view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 - trolley main body, 2 - universal wheel, 3 - cavity, 4 - main frame body, 5 - partition board, 6 - medicine loading cavity, 7 - hinge column, 8 - baffle plate, 9 - spring, 10 - medicine receiving pipe, 11 - outer shell, 12 - first through groove, 13 - gear, 14 - second through groove, 15 - control handle, 16 - third through groove, 17 - connecting rod, 18 - arc-shaped rack, 19 - rectangular frame, 20 - movable block, 22 - medicine taking hole, 23 - limiting plate, 24 - guide rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine dispensing trolley for endocrine department nursing, including a trolley main body 1. The trolley main body 1 is rectangular. One outer surface of the trolley main body 1 is provided with a handle for pushing the trolley main body 1. The lower surface of the trolley main body 1 is provided with universal wheels 2 to facilitate the movement of the trolley main body 1. As Figure 1 shown, a cavity 3 is provided inside the trolley main body 1. A medicine loading device is provided on the upper side wall of the cavity 3 for loading medicines. The medicine loading device includes a main frame body 4. The main frame body 4 is rectangular, and the upper end of the main frame body 4 is open for loading medicines. The main frame body 4 is arranged through the upper side wall of the cavity 3. The lower surface of the main frame body 4 is inclined to facilitate the flow of medicines. A plurality of partition boards 5 are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the main frame body 4. The partition boards 5 are arranged in parallel, and the partition boards 5 divide the interior of the main frame body 4 into a plurality of medicine loading cavities 6. Hinge devices are respectively provided on the inner surfaces of the medicine loading cavities 6. The hinge devices include two symmetrically arranged hinge columns 7. The two hinge columns 7 are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of one end of the corresponding medicine loading cavities 6. A baffle plate 8 is rotatably arranged between the two hinge columns 7. A torsion spring is respectively arranged between the baffle plate 8 and the corresponding hinge column 7. The torsion spring makes the baffle plate 8 in a horizontal state. A control device for controlling the flipping of the baffle plate 8 is provided on the baffle plate 8. In order to facilitate the flow of medicines, the hinge connection of the baffle plate 8 is away from the lowest point of the inclined lower surface of the medicine loading cavity 6. After the baffle plate 8 is flipped, the medicines naturally flow to the lowest point of the medicine loading cavity 6. A medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity 3 corresponding to the lower end of the medicine loading device. A groove body is provided through the side wall corresponding to the lowest point of the inclined lower side wall of the medicine loading cavity 6. One end of a medicine receiving pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine receiving device. The other end of the medicine receiving pipe 10 is arranged through the side wall of the trolley main body 1.

[0022] Specifically, the medicine receiving device includes a housing 11. As Figure 3 shown, the housing 11 is rectangular, and the medicine loading device is located inside the housing 11. The lower side wall of the housing 11 is conical. After the medicine flows out of the medicine loading cavity 6, it uniformly flows into the interior of the housing 11. The medicine receiving pipe 10 is penetratively arranged on the lower side wall of the housing 11, and the medicine receiving pipe 10 communicates with the housing 11.

[0023] Specifically, the control device includes a first through groove 12. The first through groove 12 is penetratively arranged on the side wall of the housing 11, and the first through groove 12 corresponds to the medicine loading cavity 6 one by one. Gears 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner surfaces of the first through grooves 12. Second through grooves 14 are respectively penetratively arranged on the side wall of the cart body 1 corresponding to the first through grooves 12. One ends of control handles 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the gears 13. The rotation of the gears 13 is controlled by the control handles 15. The other ends of the control handles 15 respectively pass through the second through grooves 14 and are located outside the cart body 1. Third through grooves 16 are respectively penetratively arranged on the side walls of the medicine loading cavity 6 corresponding to the two hinge columns 7. One ends of connecting rods 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the baffle 8 between the two hinge columns 7. The other ends of the connecting rods 17 respectively pass through the corresponding third through grooves 16 and are fixedly connected to arc-shaped racks 18. In order to facilitate driving the flipping of the baffle 8, the center of the arc-shaped rack 18 is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the baffle 8. The arc-shaped racks 18 are respectively meshed with the gears 13, so that the baffle 8 can be controlled to rotate by moving the control handle 15 downward.

[0024] Specifically, a medicine taking device is arranged on the inner surface of the cavity 3. The medicine taking device includes a rectangular frame 19. The rectangular frame 19 is penetratively arranged on the side wall of the cart body 1, and one end of the rectangular frame 19 close to the side wall of the cart body 1 is open. One end of the medicine receiving pipe 10 far from the medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the rectangular frame 19, and the medicine receiving pipe 10 communicates with the rectangular frame 19. A movable block 20 is slidably arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular frame 19. A medicine taking cavity is arranged on one side surface of the movable block 20 facing the outside of the cart body 1. A medicine taking hole 22 is penetratively arranged on the upper side wall of the medicine taking cavity. Limiting plates 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable block 20 corresponding to the inner surface of the rectangular frame 19. Elastic members are respectively arranged between the movable block 20 and the rectangular frame 19. The elastic members make the medicine taking hole 22 and the medicine receiving pipe 10 misaligned. Under normal conditions, the movable block 20 blocks the lower end of the medicine receiving pipe 10. The two limiting plates 23 function to limit the moving stroke of the movable block 20.

[0025] Specifically, the elastic member includes a guide rod 24, which includes a first rod member and a second rod member. The first rod member and the second rod member are inserted into each other and are slidably connected. A spring 9 is provided between the first rod member and the second rod member, and the spring is located inside the first rod member, making the sliding of the movable block 20 more stable.

[0026] Specifically, the medicine taking device is located on the side wall of the cart body 1 close to the handle, which is convenient for operating the device.

[0027] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the medicines are classified and installed inside the medicine loading cavity 6. When it is necessary to take the medicines, the control handle 15 is rotated downward. The control handle 15 drives the corresponding gear 13 to rotate, and the gear 13 drives the corresponding arc-shaped rack 18 to rotate. The arc-shaped rack 18 drives the corresponding baffle 8 to reverse through the connecting rod 17, so that the corresponding medicine enters the inside of the outer shell 11 from the groove body, and then leaves through the medicine receiving pipe 10. The hand reaches into the inside of the medicine taking cavity, and the movable block 20 is controlled to compress the guide rod 24, so that the medicine taking hole 22 coincides with the lower end of the medicine receiving pipe 10. Then the medicine directly falls into the hand under the action of gravity, and the taking of the medicine can be completed.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicine dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing, comprising a trolley main body, characterized in that: The trolley body is rectangular. A handle is provided on the outer surface of one side of the trolley body. Universal wheels are provided on the lower surface of the trolley body. A cavity is provided inside the trolley body. A medicine loading device is provided on the upper side wall of the cavity. The medicine loading device includes a main frame body. The main frame body is rectangular, and the upper end of the main frame body is open. The main frame body is arranged through the upper side wall of the cavity. The lower surface of the main frame body is inclined. A plurality of partition plates are evenly provided on the inner surface of the main frame body. The partition plates are arranged in parallel, and the inner part of the main frame body is divided into a plurality of medicine loading cavities by the partition plates. Hinge devices are respectively provided on the inner surfaces of the medicine loading cavities. The hinge device includes two symmetrically arranged hinge columns. The two hinge columns are respectively arranged on the inner surface of one end of the corresponding medicine loading cavity. A baffle is rotatably provided between the two hinge columns. A torsion spring is respectively provided between the baffle and the corresponding hinge column. A control device for controlling the flipping of the baffle is provided on the baffle. A medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity corresponding to the lower end of the medicine loading device. One end of a medicine receiving pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine receiving device. The other end of the medicine receiving pipe is arranged through the side wall of the trolley body. The medicine receiving device includes a housing. The housing is rectangular, and the medicine loading device is located inside the housing. The lower side wall of the housing is conical. The medicine receiving pipe is arranged through the lower side wall of the housing, and the medicine receiving pipe is communicated with the housing. A medicine taking device is provided on the inner surface of the cavity. The medicine taking device includes a rectangular frame. The rectangular frame is arranged through the side wall of the trolley body, and one end of the rectangular frame close to the side wall of the trolley body is open. One end of the medicine receiving pipe away from the medicine receiving device is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the rectangular frame, and the medicine receiving pipe is communicated with the rectangular frame. A movable block is slidably provided on the inner surface of the rectangular frame. A medicine taking cavity is provided on the surface of one side of the movable block facing the outside of the trolley body. A medicine taking hole is arranged through the upper side wall of the medicine taking cavity. Limiting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular frame corresponding to both ends of the movable block. Elastic members are respectively provided between the movable block and the rectangular frame.

2. The dispensing trolley for endocrine department nursing according to claim 1, wherein: The control device includes a first through groove. The first through groove is arranged through the side wall of the housing, and the first through grooves respectively correspond to the medicine loading cavities one by one. Gears are respectively rotatably provided on the inner surfaces of the first through grooves. Second through grooves are respectively arranged through the side wall of the trolley body corresponding to the first through grooves. One end of a control handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each gear. The other end of the control handle respectively passes through the second through groove and is located outside the trolley body. Third through grooves are respectively arranged through the side wall of the medicine loading cavity corresponding to between the two hinge columns. One end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle between the two hinge columns. The other end of the connecting rod respectively passes through the corresponding third through groove and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rack. The arc-shaped racks are respectively meshed with the gears.

3. The dispensing trolley for endocrinology nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member includes a guide rod, the guide rod includes a first rod member and a second rod member, the first rod member and the second rod member are in plug connection, and the first rod member and the second rod member are in sliding connection, and a spring is provided between the first rod member and the second rod member.

4. The dispensing cart for endocrine department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine taking device is located on a side wall of the cart main body close to the handle.

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