Vertical circulation parking garage

By adopting a drive system layout structure with biased central transmission shaft in a vertical circulation three-dimensional garage, the restriction problem of the transmission shaft on the charging cable layout is solved, the reasonable extension of the charging cable and the convenient arrangement of the equipment are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is improved.

CN112780087BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SICHUAN GOLDSTONE ORIENT NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110105740.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-01-26
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existence of the drive shaft restricts the convenience of component arrangement and operation in a vertical circulation three-dimensional garage, especially the arrangement and service life of charging cables.

Method used

The drive system layout structure with biased central transmission shaft is adopted to release the space between the front and rear wheels, allowing moderate extension of the charging cable, easy to arrange freely, and avoid breakage caused by bending the transmission shaft.

Benefits of technology

Improves the convenience of the arrangement of components and equipment, ensures the reasonable extension of the charging cable, avoids damage caused by bending, and improves the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of parking equipment and discloses a vertical circulation stereoscopic parking garage, comprising: a frame, the frame comprising a front main frame (1) and a rear main frame (2) which are arranged relative to each other and respectively equipped with traction chains (5); a plurality of car hanging baskets (4) which are respectively connected to different positions of the traction chains (5); a driving system, the driving system comprising a front paddle wheel (6), a rear paddle wheel (7) and an intermediate transmission mechanism connected between the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel, the intermediate transmission mechanism comprising a central transmission shaft (8) extending between the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2) and offset relative to the wheel centers of the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel. The vertical circulation stereoscopic parking garage of the present invention can release the space between the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel in the space surrounded by the circular operation area of the car hanging basket, so as to facilitate the free arrangement of charging cables, for example, and to avoid the damage caused by the bending and extension of the charging cables around the transmission shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of parking equipment, in particular to a vertical circulation stereo garage. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid growth of car ownership, parking difficulties have become a major challenge facing urbanization. Vertical circulation parking garages are gaining increasing attention due to their small footprint, high land utilization, and flexible layout. Typically, a vertical circulation parking garage uses a geared motor to drive a transmission mechanism, driving multiple car hanging baskets spaced apart on a traction chain. These traction chains circulate within a runway-shaped (circular) operating area to facilitate vehicle storage and retrieval.

[0003] To ensure the synchronized operation of the traction chains at the front and rear ends of the vehicle basket, traditional vertical circulation parking garages typically coaxially connect front and rear paddle wheels, which mate with the lower portions of the front and rear traction chains, respectively. This allows the front and rear paddle wheels to rotate when the drive motor drives one, driving the other to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the front and rear traction chains to operate synchronously. In this case, a transmission shaft is connected between the front and rear paddle wheels for transmission. The axis of the transmission shaft is colinear with the center of the front and rear paddle wheels. For example, the front and rear paddle wheels can be directly fixed to the ends of the transmission shaft.

[0004] This transmission form of the drive shaft has seriously restricted the development of vertical circulation stereo garage technology. For example, with the increasing maturity of new energy vehicle technology represented by electric vehicles, vertical circulation stereo garages with charging functions have emerged. In order to avoid unnecessary energy consumption and wear of the charging cable during the process of being released and entangled with the movement of the car basket, the charging cables connecting multiple car baskets can be arranged as centralized outlets, and extended divergently from the outlet unit to each car basket. However, since this outlet method requires a sufficient extension length of the charging cable to be reserved between the outlet unit and the car basket to adapt to the different parking positions of the car basket, it is required to provide a full empty space in the space surrounded by the annular operating area of the car basket to avoid or reduce the impact of the above-mentioned drive shaft on the arrangement and service life of the charging cable. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that the existence of a drive shaft in a vertical circulation stereo garage restricts the arrangement and operation of components, and to provide a vertical circulation stereo garage that releases the space between the front and rear dial wheels to improve the convenience of arranging components and equipment such as charging cables.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vertical circulation stereo garage, comprising:

[0007] A frame, the frame comprising a front main frame and a rear main frame spaced apart and opposite to each other, wherein a traction chain is installed on each of the front main frame and the rear main frame;

[0008] a plurality of vehicle hanging baskets, each of the vehicle hanging baskets being connected to a different position of the traction chain and being connected to be pivotable relative to the traction chain so as to be able to maintain a horizontal state at different parking positions in the circular operation area as the traction chain operates; and

[0009] A drive system comprising a front paddle wheel and a rear paddle wheel respectively cooperating with the traction chains mounted on the front main frame and the rear main frame, and an intermediate transmission mechanism connected between the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel, wherein the intermediate transmission mechanism comprises a central transmission shaft extending between the front main frame and the rear main frame and offset relative to the wheel centers of the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel are coaxially arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel are respectively matched with the lower part of the corresponding traction chain.

[0012] Preferably, the intermediate transmission mechanism includes a first chain transmission device connected between the front paddle wheel and the central transmission shaft and arranged close to the front main frame, and a second chain transmission device connected between the central transmission shaft and the rear paddle wheel and arranged close to the rear main frame.

[0013] Preferably, the first chain transmission device and the second chain transmission device are respectively multi-stage transmissions and are configured so that the front paddle wheels and the rear paddle wheels can be driven to rotate synchronously.

[0014] Preferably, the driving system includes a driving motor mounted on one of the front main frame and the rear main frame, and one of the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel can be driven by the driving motor and the other can be driven to rotate synchronously through the intermediate transmission mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the driving motor has a brake device, the brake device has a brake lever for releasing the brake state, and the brake lever is connected to a brake cable.

[0016] Preferably, the central transmission shaft is arranged in a space surrounded by the annular operating area where the plurality of vehicle hanging baskets are located.

[0017] Preferably, the central transmission shaft is arranged on the vertical center plane where the running center of the traction chain respectively installed on the front main frame and the rear main frame is located, and / or the height position of the central transmission shaft is 0-2.5m higher than the line connecting the centers of the areas surrounded by the traction chains respectively installed on the front main frame and the rear main frame.

[0018] Preferably, the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage includes a charging system, which includes a central outlet unit arranged around the central transmission shaft, charging components respectively provided on the car hanging baskets, and a plurality of charging cables extending from the central outlet unit to each of the charging components so as to supply power to the charging components.

[0019] Preferably, a cable bracket is sleeved on the central transmission shaft, with two ends respectively connected to the front main frame and the rear main frame, and the central outlet unit is installed on the cable bracket to be arranged around the central transmission shaft.

[0020] Preferably, the central outlet unit is installed at the middle position of the cable bracket, and the charging assembly is arranged at one end of the car hanging basket close to the front main frame or the rear main frame.

[0021] Preferably, the charging assembly is arranged at one end of the car basket close to the rear main frame, and the charging cable radiates from the central outlet unit toward the side of the front main frame to each of the car baskets, and extends along the upper beam of the car basket to the charging assembly.

[0022] Preferably, the charging cable extends from one side of the rear main frame along the cable bracket, passes through the central outlet unit and extends divergently to each of the vehicle hanging baskets accordingly.

[0023] Preferably, an empty ring is freely sleeved on the cable support, and the empty ring is configured to separate the portion of the charging cable extending from the central outlet unit to each of the charging components from the cable support.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage of the present invention sets the central transmission shaft used for transmission to be offset relative to the wheel center of the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel, thereby releasing the space between the front paddle wheel and the rear paddle wheel in the space surrounded by the circular operation area of the car basket. For example, in a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage with a charging function with a central centralized line output, the extension length of the charging cable can be relatively moderate, which is convenient for free arrangement and can avoid damage caused by bending and extending around the transmission shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 2. It is a schematic main view of a vertical circulation stereo garage according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the drive system of a medium vertical circulation parking garage;

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Left view of the vertical circulation parking garage;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The transmission path of the drive system of the medium vertical circulation stereo garage;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a main schematic view of a vertical circulation stereo garage according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Description of Reference Numerals

[0031] 1-Front main frame; 2-Rear main frame; 3-Upper frame; 4-Car basket; 5-Traction chain; 6-Front pulley; 7-Rear pulley; 8-Central drive shaft; 9-Drive motor; 91-Brake lever; 92-Brake cable; 10-Motor sprocket; 11-Front drive chain; 12-Drive sprocket; 13-First sprocket; 14-Second sprocket; 15-Third sprocket; 16-Fourth sprocket; 17-Fifth sprocket; 18-Sixth sprocket; 19-Seventh sprocket; 20-Eighth sprocket; 21-First chain; 22-Second chain; 23-Third chain; 24-Fourth chain; 25-Bearing seat; 26-Cable bracket; 27-Central outlet unit; 28-Charging assembly; 29-Charging cable; 30-Basket triangle plate; 31-Empty ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower parts shown in the accompanying drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself. For the sake of clarity, considering that when parking a car in a vertical circulation stereo garage, it is usually driven into the vertical circulation stereo garage from the front side, that is, along the Figure 1 and Figure 5 The direction of the car shown in the figure is from left to right, so the directional words "front" and "back" used in the present invention usually correspond to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The left and right shown, such as the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2; the directional words "left" and "right" usually correspond to Figure 3 Left and right shown.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a vertical circulation stereo garage according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a frame, multiple car hanging baskets 4 and a drive system. The frame includes a front main frame 1 and a rear main frame 2 arranged opposite to each other, and a traction chain 5 is installed on each of the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2. In order to facilitate the representation of key components and their connection relationships, Figure 1 Only some relevant components observed from a vertical cross-sectional perspective are shown, while traction chains, etc. are omitted. Generally, the frame can be welded from steel profiles and serves as an installation base and a load-bearing base for functional components such as the vehicle hanging basket 4.

[0035] To ensure a high overall stability of the frame, in a preferred embodiment of the vertical circulation multi-story parking garage of the present invention, an upper frame 3 and a lower frame may be connected between the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2. It is understood that the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2 may also be fixed to the ground with anchor bolts, and a reinforced concrete foundation may be provided to enhance the integrity of the two at their lower ends.

[0036] The traction chains 5 mounted on the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2 can be arranged in a runway pattern in a vertical plane and relative to each other. They can be driven to run along their respective extension directions by a drive device, such as a motor, and an intermediate transmission mechanism, such as a front paddle wheel 6 and a rear paddle wheel 7. Multiple vehicle hanging baskets 4 are connected to different positions of the traction chain 5 (via, for example, a hanging basket triangular plate 30) and are connected to pivot relative to the traction chain 5 so as to move to different parking positions within the circular operating area as the traction chain 5 operates, and to remain horizontal at each parking position. It is understood that as the traction chain 5 operates, the vehicle hanging baskets 4 move along the extension direction of the traction chain 5. However, in order to keep the car (not marked) securely parked, the vehicle hanging baskets 4 must remain horizontal, and therefore, the vehicle hanging baskets 4 must be connected to pivot relative to the traction chain 5.

[0037] Furthermore, as the car basket 4 moves between different parking positions, the operating areas of all the car baskets 4 form a circular operating area (when the car basket 4 is not allowed to move a full circle along the traction chain 5, a single car basket 4 can only pass through a portion of the circular operating area), and at different vertical cross-sectional positions, the cross-section of the circular operating area and the runway-shaped plane surrounded by the traction chain 5 form similar figures parallel to each other. Figure 3Taking the vertical circulation stereo garage with eight evenly distributed car baskets 4 as an example, when the traction chain 5 is driven counterclockwise so that the bottom car basket 4 moves to the position of the top car basket 4, the top car basket 4 moves to the position of the bottom car basket 4. In other words, (assuming) when each car basket 4 is allowed to move one circle along the traction chain 5, the spatial areas swept by each car basket 4 overlap with each other, i.e., the circular operation area. In other embodiments, the vertical circulation stereo garage may also have other numbers of car baskets, such as 12, 16, etc.

[0038] The vertical circulation multi-story parking garage of the present invention also has a drive system, including a front paddle wheel 6, a rear paddle wheel 7, and an intermediate transmission mechanism that is transmission-connected between the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7. The front paddle wheel 6 cooperates with the traction chain 5 installed on the front main frame 1, and the rear paddle wheel 7 cooperates with the traction chain 5 installed on the rear main frame 2. The intermediate transmission mechanism includes a central transmission shaft 8 that extends between the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2 and is offset relative to the wheel centers of the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7. The central transmission shaft 8 can be pivotally mounted on the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2 via a bearing seat 25. In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, the central transmission shaft 8 can be multiple sections connected by couplings.

[0039] Therefore, unlike the traditional technology in which the drive shaft and the front and rear pulleys are coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the annular area surrounded by the traction chain, the present invention sets the central drive shaft 8 for transmission to be offset from the wheel center relative to the front pulley 6 and the rear pulley 7, thereby releasing the space between the front pulley 6 and the rear pulley 7 in the space surrounded by the annular operation area of the automobile basket 4. In a vertical circulation multi-story parking garage with a charging function, for example, with a central centralized line output, the extension length of the charging cable can be relatively moderate, which is convenient for free arrangement and can avoid damage caused by bending and extending around the drive shaft.

[0040] In other words, the vertical circulation parking garage of the present invention features a drive system layout structure that is completely different from conventional technologies. By placing the central drive shaft 8 offset from the front and rear paddle wheels 6 and 7, the central drive shaft 8 is positioned "farther than near," significantly improving the layout convenience of related components and equipment. For example, when a freely extending charging cable needs to be arranged within the space surrounding the circular operating area of the vehicle basket 4, the charging cable does not need to be routed around the bottom drive shaft connected between the front and rear paddle wheels 6 and 7 as in conventional technologies. Therefore, its extended length does not need to be excessively long to meet the charging needs of the vehicle basket at different parking positions, and damage caused by large bending angles of the charging cable can be avoided.

[0041] It should be noted that while the present invention proposes a drive system layout structure based on the technological development needs of vertical circulation parking garages with charging functions and solves the problem of the transmission shaft affecting the layout and service life of charging cables, the vertical circulation parking garage of the present invention is not limited to charging garages and can also be a non-charging garage. By utilizing the central transmission shaft 8 to transmit power between the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7, space can be freed up in the garage relatively close to the ground, which can be used to arrange any other safety facilities besides the above-mentioned charging cables, such as fire hoses that can be connected to the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2 to extend into this space.

[0042] To avoid occupying a large space, as shown, the central drive shaft 8 is disposed within the space surrounding the annular operating area of the vehicle basket 4. In other embodiments, the central drive shaft 8 can also be disposed at another location offset from the center of the front and rear paddle wheels 6 and 7, as long as it does not interfere with the operation of the vehicle basket 4. Preferably, the central drive shaft 8 is disposed on the vertical center plane of the operating center of the traction chains 5 mounted to the front and rear main frames 1 and 2, respectively, so that the distance between the central outlet unit 27, described later, and each vehicle basket 4 is substantially equal.

[0043] In the illustrated preferred embodiment, the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 are coaxially arranged near the lower portion of the traction chain 5 and engage with the corresponding traction chain 5 on the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2, respectively. In other embodiments, the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 may engage with different positions of the traction chain 5. For example, the front paddle wheel 6 may still engage with the lower portion of the traction chain 5 mounted on the front main frame 1 as shown, while the rear paddle wheel 7 engages with the upper portion of the traction chain 5 mounted on the rear main frame 2. Maintaining the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 in the same position as in conventional technology facilitates installation and maintenance.

[0044] As described above, in a preferred embodiment, the central transmission shaft 8 can be located near the middle of the traction chain 5 in the height direction relative to the front and rear pulleys 6 and 7, freeing up space below. In this case, the central transmission shaft 8 has a significant radial offset relative to the front and rear pulleys 6 and 7, resulting in a longer power transmission path. To this end, a chain drive can be used to transmit power between the front and rear pulleys 6 and the central transmission shaft 8, and between the central transmission shaft 8 and the rear pulleys 7. Specifically, the intermediate transmission mechanism for power transmission between the front and rear pulleys 6 and 7 can include a first chain drive connected between the front and rear pulleys 6 and the central transmission shaft 8 and positioned near the front main frame 1, and a second chain drive connected between the central transmission shaft 8 and the rear pulleys 7 and positioned near the rear main frame 2. This not only meets the transmission requirements for a longer path, but also facilitates synchronized rotation of the front and rear pulleys 6 and 7 by appropriately setting the sprocket diameters or transmission ratios.

[0045] For example, in the illustrated preferred embodiment, the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 are each mounted on the frame via a bearing seat 25. A first sprocket 13 is coaxially mounted on the axle on which the front paddle wheel 6 is mounted. The first sprocket 13 is coupled to a first chain 21 that is also coupled to a second sprocket 14. The second sprocket 14 is coaxially mounted with a third sprocket 15. The third sprocket 15 is coupled to a second chain 22 that is also coupled to a fourth sprocket 16. The fourth sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the central transmission shaft 8. Thus, the first sprocket 13, the second sprocket 14, the third sprocket 15, the fourth sprocket 16, and the first and second chains 21, 22 connected therebetween constitute the aforementioned first chain transmission device, capable of transmitting power from the front paddle wheel 6 to the central transmission shaft 8. Symmetrically, the second chain transmission device may include a fifth sprocket 17 fixedly mounted on the central transmission shaft 8, a sixth sprocket 18 and a seventh sprocket 19 coaxially mounted thereon, an eighth sprocket 20 coaxially mounted with the rear derailleur 7, and a third chain 23 and a fourth chain 24 connected therebetween, for transmitting power from the central transmission shaft 8 to the rear derailleur 7. The two sprockets connected to the same chain may have the same number of teeth, such as the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 having the same specifications, and the third sprocket 15 and the fourth sprocket 16 having the same specifications, thereby achieving a transmission ratio of 1 for the first chain transmission device.

[0046] In this preferred embodiment, the first and second chain transmissions each utilize a two-stage transmission. In other embodiments, a single-stage transmission or a multi-stage transmission may be employed between the central transmission shaft 8 and the front and / or rear paddle wheels 6 and 7, depending on factors such as the height of the parking spaces in the garage.

[0047] Through the aforementioned intermediate transmission mechanism, the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the traction chains 5 mounted on the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2, respectively, to operate synchronously. In this case, as long as any one of the drive systems is driven, the parking and retrieval operations of the vertical circulation parking garage can be realized. Typically, the drive system includes a drive motor 9 mounted on one of the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2. One of the front paddle wheel 6 and the rear paddle wheel 7 can be driven by the drive motor 9 and driven synchronously by the other through the intermediate transmission mechanism. In the preferred embodiment shown in the figure, the drive motor 9 is mounted on one side of the front main frame 1. A motor sprocket 10 is mounted on its power output shaft. The motor sprocket 10 is connected to a driving sprocket 12 mounted coaxially with the front paddle wheel 6 via a front drive chain 11. The driving sprocket 12 has a larger number of teeth than the motor sprocket 10. As a result, the power output by the drive motor 9 can be reduced in speed and transmitted to the front paddle wheel 6, which then drives the rear paddle wheel 7 to rotate synchronously through the intermediate transmission mechanism.

[0048] Figure 4The transmission path from the drive motor to the vehicle basket is shown. The drive motor 9 outputs power, which is transmitted via the motor sprocket 10 and the front drive chain 11 to the driving sprocket 12, achieving speed reduction and torque increase. The driving sprocket 12, the front paddle wheel 6, and the first sprocket 13 are mounted on the same shaft and rotate synchronously. The front paddle wheel 6 drives the traction chain 5 mounted on the front main frame 1. The rotation of the first sprocket 13 is transmitted sequentially through the first chain 21, the second sprocket 14, the third sprocket 15, and the second chain 22 to the fourth sprocket 16. Since the fourth sprocket 16 is fixed to the central drive shaft 8, the central drive shaft 8 is driven to rotate. Furthermore, the central drive shaft 8 continues to output power rearward via the fifth sprocket 17 near one end of the rear main frame 2, driving the eighth sprocket 20 through the third chain 23, the sixth sprocket 18, the seventh sprocket 19, and the fourth chain 24. The eighth sprocket 20 is mounted on the same axis as the rear paddle wheel 7, thereby driving the traction chain 5 mounted on the rear main frame 2 and the traction chain 5 mounted on the front main frame 1 to operate synchronously. The traction chains 5 mounted on the front and rear main frames 1 and 2 drive the basket triangular plates 30 at the front and rear ends of the vehicle basket 4 to move along the extension direction of the traction chains 5, thereby changing the position of the vehicle basket 4. During this process, the vehicle basket 4 pivots relative to the basket triangular plates 30 and the traction chains 5 to maintain a horizontal position.

[0049] In the event of a power outage in the garage, the drive motor 9 can be configured to automatically brake to prevent accidents. To this end, a braking mechanism can be incorporated into the drive motor 9. This mechanism can include a brake lever 91 for releasing the brake state, connected to a brake cable 92. This allows the brake state of the drive motor 9 to be manually released, making it easier to remove a car parked in the garage during a power outage. To facilitate operator control, the brake cable 92 can be extended downward from the drive motor 9 to a position close to the ground.

[0050] Furthermore, a charging component 28, such as a charger and a charging gun electrically connected to the charger, may be provided on the car basket 4. Each car basket 4 may be provided with a charging component. In other embodiments, charging components may be provided only on some car baskets 4, so that only some parking spaces in the vertical circulation stereo garage have a charging function. In order to provide power to the charging component, in addition to the charging component, the charging system also includes a central outlet unit 27 and a plurality of charging cables 29 extending from the central outlet unit 27 to each of the charging components 28. In other words, the charging cables 29 connecting the various charging components 28 are centrally outlet at the central outlet unit 27 and extend divergently. The central outlet unit 27 is electrically connected to an external power source such as a power supply cabinet so that power can be supplied to the charging component 28 through the charging cable 29.

[0051] like Figure 1As shown, in a preferred embodiment, to prevent the aforementioned central drive shaft 8 from interfering with the arrangement and extension of the charging cable 29, a cable bracket 26 can be mounted on the central drive shaft 8, with its ends connected to the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2, respectively. A central outlet unit 27 is mounted on the cable bracket 26 to surround the central drive shaft 8. As a result, as the charging cable 29 extends from the central outlet unit 27 to the charging assembly 28 on each vehicle basket 4, the space surrounding the annular operating area of the vehicle basket 4 is free of any components to block the extension of the charging cable 29. This allows the charging cable 29 to droop freely, avoiding bending around the axis. The charging cable, which connects to the central outlet unit 27 from an external power source, can extend along the cable bracket 26, essentially securing it to the outer surface or interior of the cable bracket 26.

[0052] Typically, the charging assembly 28 can be hoisted on the end of the vehicle basket 4 close to the rear main frame 2 to avoid affecting the vehicle from entering the vehicle basket 4 from the side of the front main frame 1. In other embodiments, the charging assembly 28 can also be hoisted on the end of the vehicle basket 4 close to the front main frame 1 or directly mounted on the vehicle tray, etc.

[0053] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the vertical circulation stereo garage of the present invention. Its drive system and other structures are the same as those of the aforementioned preferred embodiment and will not be described in detail below. Figure 1 The preferred embodiment shown mainly focuses on the extension path of the charging cable 29 and the arrangement of related components.

[0054] Specifically, unlike the aforementioned central outlet unit, which is located near the charging assembly (at the rear end) of the cable support, the central outlet unit 27 in this preferred embodiment is installed midway along the cable support 26. This allows the charging cable 29 to have a larger bending radius when extending from the central outlet unit 27 to the charging assembly 28, thereby reducing bending damage. The midway point of the cable support 26 in this context refers to or is adjacent to the midpoint of the cable support 26 in the front-to-back direction of the garage. Specifically, the central outlet unit 27 is installed near the midpoint of the cable support 26 in the front-to-back direction of the garage.

[0055] In the preferred embodiment shown in the figure, the charging assembly 28 is arranged at one end of the vehicle hanging basket 4 close to the rear main frame 2, and the charging cable 29 extends from the central outlet unit 27 toward the side of the front main frame 1 to each vehicle hanging basket 4, and extends along the upper beam of the vehicle hanging basket 4 to the charging assembly 28. Figure 1 In the preferred embodiment shown, the charging cable 29 extends from the front side of the vehicle basket 4 to avoid interference with the guide wheel support rod, making the wiring arrangement more convenient.

[0056] The charging cable 29 can extend from the charging cabinet, through the rear main frame 2 to the area between the front main frame 1 and the rear main frame 2, and then extend along the cable bracket 26 to the central outlet unit 27. The charging cable 29 passes through the central outlet unit 27 and extends to each vehicle basket 4 accordingly, thereby avoiding the presence of cable joints in the extension area from the charging cabinet to the vehicle basket 4 and reducing the risk of leakage.

[0057] The portion of the cable support 26 between the central outlet unit 27 and the front main frame 1 also features a free-standing collar 31, allowing it to rotate freely on the cable support 26. This allows the portion of the charging cable 29 extending from the central outlet unit 27 to the charging assembly 28 to be separated from the cable support 26. As the charging cable 29 hangs freely within this space, it can rotate freely on the cable support 26 along with the collar 31, minimizing wear.

[0058] Theoretically, in the preferred embodiment described above, the central outlet unit 27 is positioned at the same distance from the charging assembly 28 on the top and bottom vehicle baskets, ensuring that the charging cable 29 has the shortest possible extension distance after extending from the central outlet unit 27. However, to avoid tension damage caused by dimensional errors, the charging cable 29 is typically longer than the theoretical length. In this case, the center of the area surrounded by the traction chain is equidistant from the top and bottom vehicle baskets' upper beams. If the central outlet unit 27 is positioned at this height, the freely drooping charging cable 29 may contact the upper beam of the bottom vehicle basket, causing wear. To this end, the central outlet unit 27 (i.e., the central drive shaft 8) can be positioned at a height of 0-2.5 m above the line connecting the centers of the areas surrounded by the two traction chains mounted on the front main frame 1 and rear main frame 2 to avoid or minimize contact between the charging cable, which has a sufficient length, and the top beam of the bottom vehicle basket while freely drooping.

[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention may be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, including combining the various specific technical features in any suitable manner. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations. However, these simple modifications and combinations should also be regarded as disclosed in the present invention and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical circulation stereo garage, characterized in that: include: A frame, the frame comprising a front main frame (1) and a rear main frame (2) spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other, wherein a traction chain (5) is respectively installed on the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2); A plurality of car hanging baskets (4), each of the car hanging baskets (4) being connected to a different position of the traction chain (5) and being connected so as to be pivotable relative to the traction chain (5) so as to be able to maintain a horizontal state at different parking positions in the circular operation area as the traction chain (5) operates; and A drive system comprising a front paddle wheel (6) and a rear paddle wheel (7) respectively cooperating with the traction chain (5) mounted on the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2), an intermediate transmission mechanism connected between the front paddle wheel (6) and the rear paddle wheel (7), and a central transmission shaft (8) extending between the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2) and offset relative to the wheel centers of the front paddle wheel (6) and the rear paddle wheel (7); The intermediate transmission mechanism includes a first chain transmission device connected between the front paddle wheel (6) and the central transmission shaft (8) and arranged close to the front main frame (1), and a second chain transmission device connected between the central transmission shaft (8) and the rear paddle wheel (7) and arranged close to the rear main frame (2); the height position of the central transmission shaft (8) is 0-2.5m higher than the connecting line of the center of the area surrounded by the traction chains respectively installed on the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2); The central transmission shaft (8) is arranged in a space surrounded by the annular operating area where the plurality of automobile hanging baskets (4) are located; the vertical circulation stereo garage includes a charging system, which includes a central outlet unit (27) arranged around the central transmission shaft (8), charging components (28) respectively arranged on the automobile hanging baskets (4), and a plurality of charging cables (29) correspondingly extending from the central outlet unit (27) to each of the charging components (28) so as to supply power to the charging components (28); a cable bracket (26) with two ends respectively connected to the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2) is provided on the central transmission shaft (8), and the central outlet unit (27) is installed on the cable bracket (26) to be arranged around the central transmission shaft (8).

2. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front dial wheel (6) and the rear dial wheel (7) are coaxially arranged.

3. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front paddle wheel (6) and the rear paddle wheel (7) respectively cooperate with the lower portion of the corresponding traction chain (5).

4. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first chain transmission device and the second chain transmission device are respectively multi-stage transmissions and are arranged so that the front paddle wheel (6) and the rear paddle wheel (7) can be driven to rotate synchronously.

5. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving system includes a driving motor (9) mounted on one of the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2); one of the front paddle wheel (6) and the rear paddle wheel (7) can be driven by the driving motor (9) and the other can be driven to rotate synchronously through the intermediate transmission mechanism.

6. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive motor (9) has a brake device, which has a brake lever (91) for releasing the brake state, and the brake lever (91) is connected to a brake cable (92).

7. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The central transmission shaft (8) is arranged on a vertical center plane where the running centers of the traction chains (5) respectively mounted on the front main frame (1) and the rear main frame (2) are located.

8. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central outlet unit (27) is installed at the middle position of the cable bracket (26), and the charging component (28) is arranged at one end of the vehicle hanging basket (4) close to the front main frame (1) or the rear main frame (2).

9. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 8, characterized in that: The charging assembly (28) is arranged at one end of the vehicle hanging basket (4) close to the rear main frame (2), and the charging cable (29) extends from the central outlet unit (27) toward one side of the front main frame (1) to each vehicle hanging basket (4) and extends along the upper beam of the vehicle hanging basket (4) to the charging assembly (28).

10. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 9, characterized in that: The charging cable (29) extends from one side of the rear main frame (2) along the cable support (26), passes through the central outlet unit (27), and extends divergently to each of the vehicle hanging baskets (4) accordingly.

11. The vertical circulation stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: An empty ring (31) is freely sleeved on the cable support (26), and the empty ring (31) is configured to separate the portion of the charging cable (29) extending from the central outlet unit (27) to each of the charging components (28) from the cable support (26).

Citation Information

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