A micro sound system
By combining a moving-coil loudspeaker and an electromagnetic excitation driver to drive the cabinet to vibrate and produce sound, the problem of insufficient acoustic performance in existing audio systems is solved, achieving excellent acoustic performance in the low, mid, and high frequency ranges and a unique appearance design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110162052.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Most existing audio systems are square or round with regular shapes, and mainly rely on dynamic loudspeakers to produce sound, resulting in poor acoustic performance in certain frequency bands.
It combines a moving-coil speaker and an electromagnetic exciter. The moving-coil speaker vibrates to produce sound, and the electromagnetic exciter drives the cabinet to vibrate to produce sound. The cabinet and the support body form a shape that imitates a tilted cup, combined with thin-walled materials and a wireless module.
The sound system features enhanced acoustic performance across low, mid, and high frequencies, complementary sound generation methods, improved acoustic performance, and a simple yet elegant design.
Smart Images

Figure CN112822613B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of audio technology, and more specifically to a micro-speaker system. Background Technology
[0002] Common audio systems (speaker enclosures) all use one or more loudspeakers as the sound source, and the most common loudspeakers are dynamic electrodynamic loudspeakers. Moreover, the shapes of audio systems (speaker enclosures) are usually regular, such as square or round. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main technical problem solved by this invention is to provide a novel micro-sound system.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: a micro-speaker system, comprising: a moving-coil loudspeaker, an electromagnetic excitation driver, a cabinet, and a support body; the cabinet includes a cylinder, a conical cylinder located inside the cylinder, and a bottom plate closed at the bottom of the cylinder, the conical cylinder having a larger upper end that is sealed to the top of the cylinder and a smaller lower end that extends into the cylinder, the cylinder, the conical cylinder, and the bottom plate forming a cavity; the support body is supported outside the cabinet, making the cabinet form an angle with the horizontal plane; the moving-coil loudspeaker is disposed at the lower end of the conical cylinder, with its sound-emitting surface facing the upper end of the conical cylinder, the electromagnetic excitation driver is disposed in the cavity and attached to the bottom plate; when an audio signal is applied to the system, the moving-coil loudspeaker vibrates to produce sound, and simultaneously the electromagnetic excitation driver drives the cabinet to vibrate to produce sound.
[0005] Furthermore, the included angle refers to the angle between the central axis of the box and the horizontal plane, which is between 40 degrees and 60 degrees.
[0006] Furthermore, the two ends of the support are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the cylinder, and the bottom has a horizontal support surface for placing on a horizontal surface.
[0007] Furthermore, a cavity is formed between the support and the cylinder, allowing one or more fingers to pass through, so that the support can serve as a handle for the box.
[0008] Furthermore, the cylindrical and conical cylinders are made of thin-walled material.
[0009] Furthermore, the electromagnetic excitation driver includes a ring magnet, a coil located inside the ring magnet, and an iron shaft core driven by the coil, which is bonded and fixed to the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the leads of the moving-coil loudspeaker and the electromagnetic excitation driver pass through the cavity into the interior of the support body and are connected to the control circuitry located inside the support body.
[0011] Furthermore, the support body is also equipped with at least one of a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, and a cellular communication module that are connected to the control circuit section.
[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the support body is provided with a USB interface and several control buttons that are connected to the control circuitry.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the cylinder is covered with a dustproof net.
[0014] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the advantages of this invention are: it combines a commonly used moving-coil loudspeaker with a method that uses an electromagnetic excitation driver to excite the housing to vibrate, the two sound production methods complement each other, resulting in better performance in the low, mid, and high frequency ranges, thus improving the acoustic performance of the product. Furthermore, the overall shape formed by the combination of the enclosure and the support body of this invention mimics the shape of a tilted cup, simple yet elegant. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments and the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a micro-speaker system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figures 3-6 This is a schematic diagram of several humorous patterns listed in one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The following detailed description uses specific examples.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to one embodiment of the present invention, a micro-speaker system is provided. The system mainly consists of two parts: a support body 01 and a housing 02. A moving-coil speaker 03 and an electromagnetic excitation driver 04 are installed in the housing 02 to produce sound.
[0022] The structure of the box is as follows Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a cylindrical cylinder 021, a conical cylinder 022 located inside the cylindrical cylinder 021, and a base plate 023 enclosed at the bottom of the cylindrical cylinder 021. The conical cylinder 022 has a larger upper end that is sealed to the top of the cylindrical cylinder 021 and a smaller lower end that extends into the cylindrical cylinder 021. The cylindrical cylinder 021, the conical cylinder 022, and the base plate 023 together form a cavity 020, which is used to house a moving-coil loudspeaker 03 and an electromagnetic excitation driver 04. Preferably, the cylindrical cylinder 021 and the conical cylinder 022 are made of a thin-walled material, such as metal or plastic.
[0023] The support 01 is supported on the outside of the box 02, making the box 02 form an angle with the horizontal plane. This angle refers to the angle θ between the central axis of the box 02 and the horizontal plane. Specifically, the central axis refers to the central axis of the cylinder 021 or the central axis of the cone 022, and the cylinder 021 and the cone 022 are coaxial. The angle can be selected between 40 degrees and 60 degrees, preferably around 50 degrees.
[0024] The support body 01 is generally L-shaped and has two support arms. The two ends of the support body 01 (i.e., the ends of the two support arms) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the cylinder 021. The bottom of the support body 01 has a horizontal support surface (i.e., the bottom surface of one of the support arms), which is used to place the support body on a horizontal surface and support the entire system.
[0025] The system of this invention is formed by combining a housing 02 and a support 01, mimicking the unique shape of a tilted cup, roughly resembling an inverted cup. A cavity is formed between the support 01 and the cylinder 021, allowing one or more fingers to pass through, so that the support 01 can serve as a handle for the housing 02 (i.e., a handle for the cup).
[0026] Since the cup opening (i.e., the opening at the top of the cylindrical housing) of the micro-speaker system of the present invention is open during use, it is best to place the cup upside down on a table when not in use to prevent foreign objects and dust from entering. Alternatively, in some embodiments, a protective device may be added, such as covering the top of the cylinder 021 with a dustproof net.
[0027] Furthermore, to remind users and add a touch of humor, the present invention can use humorous patterns on the surface of the housing 02, preferably two images that are quite different when the housing is upright and when it is upside down. For example: when upright... Figure 3 , Figure 5 The pattern, when inverted and reversed, is like... Figure 4 , Figure 6 The pattern. Figure 4 , Figure 6 They are Figure 3 , Figure 5 The inverted diagrams are shown here. They are not all listed here.
[0028] In this embodiment of the invention, the moving-coil loudspeaker 03 is disposed at the lower end of the conical cylinder 022, with its sound-emitting surface facing the upper end of the conical cylinder 022. The cavity 020 inside the housing 02 serves as the sound chamber of the moving-coil loudspeaker. The electromagnetic excitation driver 024 is disposed within the cavity 020 and attached to the base plate 023. The moving-coil loudspeaker 03 can be a conventional moving-coil electrodynamic loudspeaker, and this is not a limitation herein. The electromagnetic excitation driver 04 may structurally include a ring magnet, a coil located inside the ring magnet, and an iron shaft core driven by the coil. The iron shaft core is bonded and fixed to the base plate 023.
[0029] When an audio signal is applied to the system, the moving-coil speaker vibrates and produces sound. Simultaneously, current flows through the coil of the electromagnetic excitation driver, causing the iron shaft core to move axially and thus exciting the base plate 023 to vibrate. Since the base plate 023 is connected to the cylinder 021 and the conical cylinder 022, which are made of thin-walled material, the entire housing 02 vibrates together, thereby driving the housing 02 to vibrate and produce sound.
[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, the leads of the moving-coil speaker 03 and the electromagnetic excitation driver 04 can be led out from the cavity 020 at the connection between the support body 01 and the housing 02, pass through the hollow space inside the support body 01, and connect to the control circuitry located inside the support body 01. The surface of the support body 01 may be provided with several control buttons and indicator lights connected to the control circuitry, such as power buttons, play buttons, volume buttons, etc.
[0031] The present invention can be made to allow signals to be directly input from the outside via signal lines. That is, a USB interface (or other type of interface) connected to the control circuit is provided on the surface of the support body 01 to receive signals from external devices such as USB flash drives, memory cards, and mobile phones.
[0032] The present invention can also be made into an intelligent form, using a wireless method to receive signals from the outside. That is, at least one of the wireless modules such as Bluetooth module, WiFi module, and cellular communication module is set inside the support body 01 and connected to the control circuit part, so as to connect with and receive signals from external devices wirelessly.
[0033] In summary, this invention discloses a micro-speaker system. On one hand, the system utilizes a conventional electromagnetic loudspeaker to produce sound. On the other hand, the system also utilizes an electromagnetic excitation driver to excite the enclosure to vibrate and produce sound. This vibration-based sound generation method is similar to the vibration principle of a common planar loudspeaker, but it differs significantly from the radiating vibration sound generation of a traditional loudspeaker. This is because it uses an electromagnetically excited driver attached to a planar material such as a base plate. When conductive, this driver causes the base plate and enclosure to vibrate in a wave-like manner. Ultimately, the two sound generation methods are combined to transmit the sound.
[0034] The beneficial effects of this invention include: This invention combines a commonly used moving-coil loudspeaker with a method that uses an electromagnetic excitation driver to excite the housing to vibrate. These two sound-generating methods complement each other, compensating for their respective shortcomings in certain frequency bands. Overall, it exhibits better performance in the low, mid, and high frequency ranges, thus improving the product's acoustic performance. Furthermore, the overall shape formed by the combination of the enclosure and support body is modeled after a tilted cup, simple yet unique. Additionally, humorous patterns can be designed on the enclosure to enhance its appeal.
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention has been described in detail above through specific embodiments. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphasis, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0036] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A micro-sound system, characterized in that, include: Moving-coil loudspeaker, electromagnetic driver, enclosure, and support; The box body includes a cylinder, a conical cylinder located inside the cylinder, and a bottom plate closed at the bottom of the cylinder. The bottom plate, the cylinder, and the conical cylinder are connected together. The conical cylinder has a larger upper end that is sealed to the top of the cylinder and a smaller lower end that extends into the cylinder. The cylinder, the conical cylinder, and the bottom plate enclose a cavity. The support is placed on the outside of the box, so that the box is at an angle to the horizontal plane; The moving coil loudspeaker is located at the lower end of the conical cylinder, with its sound-emitting surface facing the upper end of the conical cylinder; the electromagnetic excitation driver is located inside the cavity and attached to the base plate. When an audio signal is applied to the system, the moving-coil speaker vibrates to produce sound, and at the same time the electromagnetic excitation driver drives the entire enclosure to produce wave-like vibration, causing the entire enclosure to vibrate and produce sound. The included angle refers to the angle between the central axis of the box and the horizontal plane, which is between 40 and 50 degrees. The two ends of the support are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder, and the bottom has a horizontal support surface for placing on a horizontal surface; The electromagnetic excitation driver includes a ring magnet, a coil located inside the ring magnet, and an iron shaft core driven by the coil, which is bonded and fixed to the base plate. A cavity is formed between the support and the cylinder, allowing one or more fingers to pass through, so that the support can serve as a handle for the box.
2. The micro-speaker system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical and conical cylinders are made of thin-walled material.
3. The micro-speaker system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leads of the moving-coil loudspeaker and the electromagnetic excitation driver pass through the cavity into the interior of the support body and are connected to the control circuitry located inside the support body.
4. The micro-speaker system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support body is also equipped with at least one of a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, and a cellular communication module that are connected to the control circuit section.
5. The micro-speaker system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the support is provided with a USB interface and several control buttons that are connected to the control circuitry.
6. The micro-speaker system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cylinder is covered with a dustproof net.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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