A wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts
By introducing a gap adjustment mechanism into the wet forming mold of automotive interior parts, the molding and bonding process is realized in a pair of molds, solving the problems of high mold opening costs and frequent mold replacement in the prior art, improving efficiency and saving working hours.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110417697.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing wet molding mold of automotive interior parts requires two pairs of molds, which leads to high mold opening costs and frequent replacement of molds, resulting in wasting of trial production work hours and resources.
A wet forming mold of automotive interior parts is designed, using a gap adjustment mechanism, and through a gap adjustment block and a driving device, the forming and bonding process can be completed through gap adjustment in a pair of molds.
The molding and bonding process is achieved through a pair of molds, which reduces mold opening costs, improves work efficiency, saves working hours, and has a compact structure and ingenious design.
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Figure CN112895234B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary processing technology for automobile interior decoration parts, in particular to a wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, in the process of automobile development, OEMs often develop preliminary verification products, and the same is true for automobile interior parts. For example, as a kind of interior parts, the headliner products are mostly made using a wet two-step process, which requires the development and production of a molding mold and a bonding mold. However, the substrate mold and the bonding molding mold are exactly the same in product shape, and the main difference between the two is the difference in the mold gap, which is a fabric thickness.
[0003] Therefore, the existing canopy products have the following disadvantages when wet forming:
[0004] 1) Two molds need to be made, and the mold opening cost is high;
[0005] 2) Early trial production requires frequent mold replacement and problem rectification, resulting in a waste of trial production time and resources. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts, so as to solve the problems of high mold opening cost and frequent mold replacement in the wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts, comprising an upper mold and a lower mold, wherein a gap adjustment mechanism for adjusting the gap between the upper mold and the lower mold is installed on the upper mold or the lower mold, and the gap adjustment mechanism comprises a gap adjustment block and a driving device, and the driving device drives the gap adjustment block to be in a first state or a second state. When in the first state, the gap adjustment block leaves the mold surface when the upper mold and the lower mold are molded together, and when in the second state, the gap adjustment block extends into the mold surface when the upper mold and the lower mold are molded together.
[0009] Particularly, the gap adjustment mechanism is mounted on the lower die.
[0010] In particular, a support platform is provided on one side of the guide column on the lower mold, the gap adjustment mechanism is installed on the support platform, and a downwardly extending clamping platform is provided on the guide sleeve of the upper mold that cooperates with the support platform. When the gap adjustment block is in the first state, the clamping platform is pressed against the support platform after the upper mold and the lower mold are closed.
[0011] Particularly, the gap adjustment block is fixed on a movable plate, the movable plate is connected to the driving end of the driving device, the movable plate can be movably assembled on a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed on a side surface of the supporting platform.
[0012] Particularly, a T-shaped slot is provided on the movable plate, and the driving device adopts a cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the T-shaped slot through a T-shaped connector.
[0013] Particularly, a slide groove is provided on the mounting seat, and the movable plate can be movably assembled in the slide groove.
[0014] In particular, a guide assembly is provided between the moving plate and the slide groove to improve the stability and accuracy of the moving plate.
[0015] In particular, the guide assembly includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the slide groove, and limiting bosses are arranged on both sides of the movable plate to match the limiting grooves, and the limiting bosses are located in the limiting grooves.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that compared with the prior art, a gap adjustment mechanism is added to the wet forming mold of the automobile interior decoration parts, and the forming and bonding processes can be completed by using a pair of molds through gap adjustment. It is not only compact in structure and ingenious in design, but also reduces the mold opening cost, improves work efficiency, and saves working hours. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention when producing a substrate;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wet forming mold for automobile interior trim provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention when producing fabrics;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a gap adjustment mechanism of a wet forming die for automobile interior trim parts provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of a movable plate and a mounting seat of a wet forming mold for an automobile interior decoration part provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be the only implementation method. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts includes an upper mold 1 and a lower mold 2. Four sets of guide assemblies are arranged at the four corners of the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2. The guide assemblies include a guide sleeve 3 arranged on the upper mold 1 and a guide column 4 arranged on the lower mold 2. A support platform 5 is arranged on one side of the guide column 4 on the lower mold 2, and a downwardly extending clamping platform 6 is arranged on the guide sleeve 3 of the upper mold 1 to cooperate with the support platform 5.
[0024] The sides of the support platform 5 are all equipped with gap adjustment mechanisms, which include a mounting seat 7, a cylinder 8, a movable plate 9 and a gap adjustment block 10. The mounting seat 7 can be detachably fixed to the side of the support platform 5 by fixing bolts. A cylinder mounting plate 11 is installed at the outer end of the mounting seat 7. The cylinder 8 is fixed on the cylinder mounting plate 11. A slide groove 12 is provided on the mounting seat 7. Limiting grooves 13 are correspondingly provided on both side surfaces of the slide groove 12. Limiting bosses 14 extend outwardly on both sides of the movable plate 9 in cooperation with the limiting grooves 13. The limiting bosses 14 are arranged in the limiting grooves 13. A T-slot 15 is provided on the movable plate 9. The end of the piston rod of the cylinder 8 is connected to the T-slot 15 through a T-connector 16. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the cylinder 8 drives the movable plate 9 to reciprocate in the slide groove 12, and the gap adjustment block 10 is fixed to the end of the movable plate 9. The limiting groove 13 and the limiting boss 14 can ensure the movement accuracy of the gap adjustment block 10. During the product trial production process, the gap adjustment block 10 can be replaced according to the actual fabric fitting effect.
[0025] When producing the base material, the pneumatic mechanism retracts; when producing the fabric bonding, the pneumatic mechanism extends to increase the mold gap. The specific action process is:
[0026] When producing base materials, the cylinder 8 drives the gap adjustment block 10 to retract, the upper mold 1 is pressed down to close the mold, and the clamping platform 6 does not contact the gap adjustment block 10, so as to achieve the gap required for base material production. When producing fabrics, the cylinder 8 drives the gap adjustment block 10 to extend and push it flat to the support platform 5. The upper mold 1 is pressed down to close the mold, the clamping platform 6 contacts the gap adjustment block 10, and the gap adjustment block 10 and the support platform 5 support the mold gap to achieve the gap required for lamination production.
[0027] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wet forming mold for automobile interior parts, comprising an upper mold and a lower mold, characterized in that: A gap adjustment mechanism for adjusting the gap between the upper die and the lower die is installed on the upper die or the lower die, and the gap adjustment mechanism includes a gap adjustment block and a driving device, and the driving device drives the gap adjustment block to be in a first state or a second state, when in the first state, the gap adjustment block leaves the mold surface when the upper die and the lower die are molded together, and when in the second state, the gap adjustment block extends into the mold surface when the upper die and the lower die are molded together; The gap adjustment mechanism is installed on the lower die; A support platform is provided on one side of the guide column on the lower die, the gap adjustment mechanism is installed on the support platform, and a downwardly extending pressing platform is provided on the guide sleeve of the upper die that cooperates with the support platform. When the gap adjustment block is in the first state, the pressing platform is pressed against the support platform after the upper die and the lower die are closed; The gap adjustment block is fixed on a movable plate, the movable plate is connected to the driving end of the driving device, the movable plate can be movably assembled on a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed on a side surface of the supporting platform; The movable plate is provided with a T-slot, the driving device is a cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the T-slot through a T-connector; When producing substrates, the cylinder drives the gap adjustment block to retract, the upper mold is pressed down to close the mold, the clamping platform is not in contact with the gap adjustment block, and the gap required for substrate production is achieved; when producing fabrics, the cylinder drives the gap adjustment block to extend and push it horizontally to the supporting platform, the upper mold is pressed down to close the mold, the clamping platform is in contact with the gap adjustment block, and the gap adjustment block and the supporting platform support the mold gap to achieve a gap that meets the production requirements.
2. The wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a slide groove, and the movable plate can be movably assembled in the slide groove.
3. The wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide assembly is arranged between the movable plate and the slide groove.
4. The wet forming mold for automobile interior decoration parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes limiting grooves opened on both sides of the slide groove, and limiting bosses are arranged on both sides of the movable plate to match the limiting grooves, and the limiting bosses are located in the limiting grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compound mould of automotive interior spare precision forming side cut
CN207190114U
Wet forming die for automotive upholstery
CN215511871U