Electrically opened and closed parasol
By adopting a middle rod structure composed of an outer tube and an inner tube in the parasol, an electric air pump drives the umbrella frame to open and close, and buffers the external force through the air chamber formed by the piston and the pipe plug, the existing parasol is solved, and the effect of simple structure, convenient operation and low cost is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110295063.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing parasols are time-consuming and labor-intensive in opening and closing operations, are costly and expensive to maintain, making it difficult to meet the needs of simple structure, convenient operation and low cost.
The middle rod is composed of an outer tube and an inner tube. The inner tube can slide up and down to drive the upper umbrella plate to slide against the lower umbrella plate. It can be used to inflate or pump the umbrella frame to open and close, and the air chamber formed by the piston and the pipe plug is used to buffer the external force.
The simple structure of the parasol is realized, convenient and fast operation and low cost, while the product life is extended through pneumatic spring cushioning, improving the safety and reliability of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN112914214B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a parasol, in particular to an electrically opened and closed parasol. Background Art
[0002] As an outdoor leisure tool, parasols are widely used in leisure places such as squares, beaches, parks and courtyards, providing people with a comfortable space to enjoy the cool. The structure of existing parasols is generally composed of an umbrella pole, an umbrella frame and an umbrella cloth. The umbrella frame is connected to the top of the umbrella pole. The umbrella pole mainly supports the umbrella frame. The umbrella cloth is connected to the umbrella frame. When the umbrella frame is opened, the umbrella cloth is also opened, so that the parasol is opened. The umbrella surface area required for outdoor parasols is relatively large. At present, the opening and closing of the parasol is mostly operated manually or by a motor-driven gear, worm gear or other mechanism to open and close the parasol.
[0003] In the above-mentioned prior art, the operation of manually operated parasols is time-consuming and laborious, and the parasols with motor-driven gears and worm gear mechanisms have high requirements for parts processing, relatively high costs, and expensive repair costs when the product is damaged. Therefore, it is necessary to design a parasol that can electric Opening and closing is convenient for operation, low cost and safer.
[0004] After investigation, the existing Chinese patent number is 201520724492.9 "A Solar Electric Sunshade Umbrella", which includes an umbrella body, which is composed of an umbrella pole, an umbrella rib connected to the umbrella handle, and an umbrella cover covered on the umbrella rib. An opening and closing mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the umbrella rib is provided inside the umbrella pole, and a control box is provided at the top of the umbrella pole. The control box is provided with a main control board, and also includes a wind speed detection unit detachably mounted on one side of the control box, and the detection signal of the wind speed detection unit is input to the control module on the main control board. This sunshade relies on solar power supply, and can also judge whether it is daytime or nighttime according to the output current of the solar panel, so as to realize opening the umbrella body during the daytime and closing the umbrella body when night comes. The fully automatic operation is very convenient, but its cost is high and it is not easy to promote. Although it is publicly stated that it has an opening and closing mechanism, the specific structure is not described. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electrically openable and closable parasol with a simple structure, convenient operation and low cost in view of the above technical status quo.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: an electrically opened and closed parasol, comprising an upper umbrella plate, a lower umbrella plate, long ribs, short ribs and a middle rod, the long ribs are rotatably hinged with the upper umbrella plate, one end of the short ribs is hinged with the lower umbrella plate, and the other end of the short ribs is hinged with the upper part of the long ribs to form an umbrella frame, characterized in that: the middle rod comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube can be slid up and down and limitedly penetrated at the upper position inside the outer tube, a closed air chamber is formed between the bottom of the inner tube and the bottom of the outer tube, the upper umbrella plate is fixedly sleeved at the top position outside the inner tube, the lower umbrella plate is sleeved and fixed outside the outer tube, an electric air pump is provided in the inner tube for inflating or deflating the air chamber and thereby driving the inner tube to slide up and down, the upper umbrella plate can slide up and down relative to the outer tube and the lower umbrella plate through the up and down sliding of the inner tube, thereby driving the long ribs and the short ribs to complete the opening and closing of the parasol.
[0007] As an improvement, a piston is detachably provided at the bottom of the inner tube, and a pipe plug is detachably provided at the bottom of the outer tube. A closed air chamber is formed between the piston, the pipe plug and the inner wall of the outer tube. When the umbrella stand is opened, the piston and the pipe plug firmly abut against each other to fix the open state of the umbrella stand. At the same time, a pneumatic spring is formed inside to buffer external forces. The electric air pump is arranged at the upper end of the piston. The bottom of the electric air pump has an air nozzle, which passes through the piston and is connected to the air chamber.
[0008] Furthermore, a through hole for passing the air supply nozzle is opened in the middle of the piston, a connecting hole is opened radially on the side of the piston, a threaded through hole is opened at the corresponding position of the inner tube, the piston and the inner tube are fixed by fixing bolts, the lower end of the piston extends out of the inner tube, and a first sealing ring is embedded in the outer edge of the lower end to fit tightly with the inner wall of the outer tube.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting through hole is radially opened on the lower side of the pipe plug, and a threaded hole is opened at a corresponding position of the outer tube. The pipe plug and the outer tube are fixed by bolts, and a second sealing ring is embedded in the upper outer edge of the pipe plug to fit tightly with the inner wall of the outer tube.
[0010] Furthermore, a power module for powering the electric air pump is provided at the top of the inner tube and the upper end of the upper umbrella plate. The power module includes a battery and a circuit board. The power module is connected to the electric air pump in the inner tube through wiring.
[0011] Furthermore, the battery is a rechargeable battery, and the power module is equipped with a solar panel to charge the rechargeable battery.
[0012] Furthermore, the circuit board may adopt a wireless control circuit, and use a wireless device to open and close the parasol, and the wireless device includes but is not limited to a remote control and a Bluetooth mobile phone.
[0013] Finally, the lower umbrella plate is detachably mounted and fixed outside the outer tube.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the middle rod is composed of an outer tube and an inner tube, the upper umbrella plate is fixed on the top of the inner tube, the lower umbrella plate is fixedly sleeved outside the outer tube, and a pneumatic structure is used to drive the inner tube to slide up and down relative to the outer tube, thereby driving the upper umbrella plate to slide up and down relative to the lower umbrella plate, thereby driving the long umbrella ribs and the short umbrella ribs to complete the opening and closing of the parasol; because the piston, the pipe plug and the outer tube form a closed air chamber, when the umbrella frame is subjected to external forces such as wind, a pneumatic spring is naturally formed inside to buffer the external force, thereby extending the product life; the battery adopts a rechargeable battery with a solar panel, and a remote control, a Bluetooth mobile phone and other wireless devices can be used to control the parasol. The present invention has a simple structure, is convenient and quick to operate, does not require a large number of structural parts, and has a low cost. At the same time, in the open state, a gas spring is naturally formed inside to buffer the wind force to extend the product life, and the use is safer and more reliable, which greatly improves the user experience and is worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial longitudinal cross-sectional view of
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view between the inner tube and the outer tube of the embodiment of the present invention in the umbrella folded state;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view between the inner tube and the outer tube of an embodiment of the present invention in the open state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an electrically opened and closed parasol comprises an upper umbrella plate 2, a lower umbrella plate 3, a long umbrella rib 4, a short umbrella rib 5 and a middle rod 1, wherein the long umbrella rib 4 is rotatably hinged to the upper umbrella plate 2, one end of the short umbrella rib 5 is hinged to the lower umbrella plate 3, and the other end of the short umbrella rib 5 is hinged to the upper part of the long umbrella rib 4 to form an umbrella frame, and the middle rod 1 comprises an outer tube 12 and an inner tube 11, and the inner tube 11 can be slidably positioned and penetrated in the upper part of the outer tube 12, and the bottom of the inner tube 11 is hinged to the outer tube 12. A closed air chamber A is formed between the tubes 12, the upper umbrella plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top position outside the inner tube 11, and the lower umbrella plate 3 is detachably mounted and fixed outside the outer tube 12. An electric air pump 6 is provided in the inner tube 11, which can inflate or exhaust the air chamber A and thereby drive the inner tube 11 to slide up and down. The upper umbrella plate 2 can slide up and down relative to the outer tube 12 and the lower umbrella plate 3 through the up and down sliding of the inner tube 11, thereby driving the long umbrella ribs 4 and the short umbrella ribs 5 to complete the opening and closing of the parasol.
[0021] The specific structure is as follows: a piston 9 is detachably provided at the bottom of the inner tube 11, a pipe plug 8 is detachably provided at the bottom of the outer tube 12, a through hole 93 for the air supply nozzle 61 to pass through is provided in the middle of the piston 9, connecting holes 91 are radially provided on the side of the piston 9, and threaded through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the inner tube 11. The piston 9 and the inner tube 12 are fixed by fixing bolts 71, the lower end of the piston 9 extends out of the inner tube 11, and a first sealing ring 92 is embedded in the outer edge of the lower end to tightly fit with the inner wall of the outer tube 12. A connecting through hole 81 is radially opened on the lower side surface of the pipe plug 8, and a threaded hole is opened at the corresponding position of the outer tube 12. The pipe plug 8 and the outer tube 11 are fixed by bolts 72. A second sealing ring 82 is embedded in the upper outer edge of the pipe plug 8 and tightly fits with the inner wall of the outer tube 11, so that a closed air chamber A is formed between the piston 9, the pipe plug 8 and the inner wall of the outer tube 12. When the umbrella frame is subjected to external force caused by wind, a pneumatic spring is formed inside it to buffer the external force; the electric air pump 6 is arranged at the upper end of the piston 9, and the bottom of the electric air pump 6 is provided with an air nozzle 61, which passes through the piston 9 and is connected with the air chamber A. The air chamber A can be inflated or exhausted by the electric air pump 6.
[0022] A power module for supplying power to the electric air pump 6 is provided at the top of the inner tube 11 and the upper end of the upper umbrella plate 2. The power module includes a battery 10 and a circuit board. The power module is electrically connected to the electric air pump 6 in the inner tube 11 through wiring. The battery 10 is a solar cell, and a solar panel is provided in the power module to charge the battery 10. The circuit board can adopt a wireless control circuit, and a wireless device can be used to operate the parasol. The wireless device includes but is not limited to a remote control, a Bluetooth mobile phone, and the like.
[0023] The specific operation is as follows:
[0024] The operating switch controls the electric air pump 6 to start forward rotation, filling air into the air chamber A. The air pressure in the air chamber A continues to rise. When the air pressure in the air chamber A exceeds the atmospheric pressure, the piston 9 is subjected to the upward pressure to push the inner tube 11 to slide upward. At this time, the upper umbrella plate 2 and the inner tube 11 move upward synchronously, driving the umbrella frame to fold and complete the folding of the umbrella; the operating switch controls the electric air pump 6 to start reverse rotation, extracting air from the air chamber A, causing the air pressure in the air chamber A to continue to drop. When the air pressure in the air chamber A is less than the atmospheric pressure, the piston 9 receives the downward pulling force to pull the inner tube 11 downward. At the same time, the upper umbrella plate 2 and the inner tube 11 move downward synchronously, driving the umbrella frame to open and complete the umbrella opening; when the umbrella is opened, the piston 9 and the pipe plug 8 fit together, and the air pressure in the air chamber A is close to vacuum, forcing the piston 9 and the pipe plug 8 to be firmly adsorbed together, thereby fixing the open state of the umbrella frame; after the umbrella frame is opened, when the long umbrella ribs 4 are subjected to external forces such as wind, there is a tendency to drive the upper umbrella plate 2 and the inner tube 11 to slide up and down. Since the gas in the air chamber A cannot flow when the electric air pump 6 is not started, a gas spring is formed to buffer the force of the inner tube 11 sliding up and down, thereby extending the product life.
[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrically opened and closed parasol, comprising an upper umbrella plate, a lower umbrella plate, long umbrella ribs, short umbrella ribs and a middle rod, wherein the long umbrella ribs are rotatably hinged with the upper umbrella plate, one end of the short umbrella ribs is hinged with the lower umbrella plate, and the other end of the short umbrella ribs is hinged with the upper part of the long umbrella ribs to form an umbrella frame, characterized in that: The middle rod comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube can slide up and down and limit the position of the inner upper part of the outer tube, a closed air chamber is formed between the bottom of the inner tube and the bottom of the outer tube, the upper umbrella plate is fixedly sleeved at the top position outside the inner tube, the lower umbrella plate is sleeved and fixed outside the outer tube, an electric air pump is arranged in the inner tube to inflate or exhaust the air chamber and drive the inner tube to slide up and down, the upper umbrella plate can slide up and down relative to the outer tube and the lower umbrella plate through the up and down sliding of the inner tube, and then drive the long umbrella ribs and the short umbrella ribs to complete the opening and closing of the parasol; A piston is provided at the bottom of the inner tube, and a pipe plug is provided at the bottom of the outer tube. A closed air chamber is formed between the piston, the pipe plug and the inner wall of the outer tube. When the umbrella frame is opened, the piston and the pipe plug are firmly abutted against each other to fix the open state of the umbrella frame. At the same time, a pneumatic spring for buffering external force is formed inside. The electric air pump is arranged at the upper end of the piston. The bottom of the electric air pump has an air nozzle, which passes through the piston and is connected with the air chamber.
2. The parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner tube is detachably provided with a piston, and the bottom of the outer tube is detachably provided with a tube plug.
3. The parasol according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole for the air supply nozzle is provided in the middle of the piston, a connecting hole is radially provided on the side of the piston, a threaded through hole is provided at the corresponding position of the inner tube, the piston and the inner tube are fixed by fixing bolts, the lower end of the piston extends out of the inner tube, and a first sealing ring is embedded in the outer edge of the lower end to fit tightly with the inner wall of the outer tube.
4. The parasol according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting through hole is radially opened on the lower side of the pipe plug, and a threaded hole is opened at the corresponding position of the outer tube. The pipe plug and the outer tube are fixed by bolts. A second sealing ring is embedded in the upper outer edge of the pipe plug and tightly fits with the inner wall of the outer tube.
5. The parasol according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A power module for supplying power to the electric air pump is provided at the top of the inner tube and the upper end of the upper umbrella plate. The power module includes a battery and a circuit board. The power module is connected to the electric air pump in the inner tube through wiring.
6. The parasol according to claim 5, characterized in that: The battery is a rechargeable battery, and a solar panel is provided in the power module to charge the rechargeable battery.
7. The parasol according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circuit board can adopt a wireless control circuit, and use a wireless device to open and close the parasol. The wireless device includes but is not limited to a remote controller and a Bluetooth mobile phone.
8. The parasol according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower umbrella plate is detachably sleeved and fixed outside the outer tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic sun shade of solar energy
CN205072251U
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CN111568004A
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CN214802882U