Interface device with high safety
By introducing a housing, P-TAP female connector, and main control circuit into the camera interface device, the negative terminal is connected first, followed by a delayed connection of the positive terminal, which solves the risk of damage to the camera's SDI interface and improves equipment reliability and user convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110423068.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technology cannot effectively prevent damage to the camera's SDI output interface caused by connecting the positive terminal before the negative terminal when powered by an unshielded cable. Furthermore, it requires high user operability and relies on cumbersome power-on and power-off sequences.
A highly secure interface device was designed, comprising a housing, a P-TAP female connector assembly, indicator lights, and a main control circuit. The microcontroller detects the plug status and controls the field-effect transistor to ensure that the negative terminal is connected first, followed by a delay before connecting to the positive terminal, thus preventing the formation of a current loop. It also features reverse polarity protection, overcurrent protection, and undervoltage protection.
It improves interface reliability and user convenience, allowing users to freely plug and unplug P-TAP without having to follow a power-on and power-off sequence. It offers a variety of interface types and intuitive indicator lights, making it suitable for complex application environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN113097815B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an interface device with high safety. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of movie cameras and camcorders, the resolution and data transmission rate of movie cameras and camcorders are constantly improving, and the output capability of SDI is also greatly improved accordingly, for example, ARRI ALEXA LF is equipped with 6G-SDI, Canon EOS C500 Mark II is 12G-SDI, and Sony VENICE and PXW-FX9 are also 12G-SDI. However, when using the SDI output interface to connect accessories while using unshielded cables for power supply, there is a risk of damage to the SDI output interface of the camera, the principle is as follows: when the unshielded P-TAP power line is connected to the external equipment (such as a monitor) of the camera, there is a certain probability that the positive electrode will be connected before the negative electrode, at this time, a current loop is formed through the SDI line shielding layer, the camera shell and the power supply and the power supply ground of the camera, and the SDI drive chip will be damaged, this problem will also occur when the power line is pulled out, even if the camera is in the off state at this time, the damage will still occur. In fact, not only SDI, but also many data transmission interfaces have this problem. The existing technology cannot solve the problem of damage risk of device interfaces (such as SDI interface), and can only rely on the user's self-conscious compliance with a specific power-on and power-off sequence to solve the problem, which has high requirements for user operation and low reliability. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application is based on at least one of the above technical problems, and proposes a new interface device with high safety, which has a reasonable overall structure design, greatly improves the reliability and reduces the operational requirements for users, and users can arbitrarily plug and unplug the P-TAP without having to operate the camera or the battery according to the cumbersome power-on and power-off sequence, greatly improving the convenience of users.
[0004] In view of the above, the application provides a new interface device with high security, comprising: a shell, a front surface of the shell is formed with a first interface area, a plurality of groups of P-TAP female seat assemblies are longitudinally distributed in the first interface area, each group of the P-TAP female seat assemblies comprises a P-TAP female seat with a mechanical switch and an indicator lamp for indicating the working state of the P-TAP female seat, a main control circuit is arranged in the shell, the main control circuit comprises a microcontroller and a plurality of field effect tubes, the mechanical switch in each group of the P-TAP female seat assemblies is electrically connected to the microcontroller respectively, the microcontroller is electrically connected to the indicator lamp and connected to the P-TAP female seat in each group of the P-TAP female seat assemblies based on the field effect tube, when a P-TAP plug is inserted into any P-TAP female seat, the microcontroller detects that the mechanical switch in the P-TAP female seat is triggered, and the P-TAP plug is preferentially connected to the negative electrode and is connected to the positive electrode after a delay through the field effect tube connected to the P-TAP female seat.
[0005] In the above technical solution, preferably, a second interface area is further formed on the front surface of the shell, and a Thunderbolt female seat and a USB A or USB C female seat are distributed in the second interface area.
[0006] In the above technical solution, preferably, a Thunderbolt female seat is arranged on the top of the shell.
[0007] In the above technical solution, preferably, a shell P-TAP plug is arranged on the back surface of the shell, a three-color indicator lamp for indicating the input interface state of the shell P-TAP plug is further arranged in the first interface area, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the shell P-TAP plug and the three-color indicator lamp respectively.
[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, a fixing member is further arranged on the shell.
[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, the fixing member comprises a pipe clamp arranged on the bottom of the shell and / or a groove and a slot hole arranged on the back surface of the shell.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the overall structure is reasonably designed, the reliability is greatly improved, and the operability requirement for the user is reduced, the user can arbitrarily plug and unplug the external P-TAP, and does not need to operate the camera or the battery according to the cumbersome power-on and power-off sequence, the convenience of the user is greatly improved, meanwhile, more rich interface types are provided, the user can flexibly select according to own needs, in addition, a total input indicator lamp and a plurality of P-TAP female seat indicator lamps are provided, the user can intuitively find problems and timely solve problems through the display color of the indicator lamp, and the device has two fixing modes, can be flexibly applied to the complex application environment of the movie machine and the camera, and is more practical. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Fig. 1 A front structural view of a highly secure interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0012] Fig. 2 A rear structural diagram of a highly secure interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0013] Fig. 3 A circuit diagram of the main control circuit of the interface device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0015] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0016] The following combination Figs. 1 to 3 The technical solution of the present invention will be further described as follows:
[0017] The high-security interface device includes: a housing, with a first interface area formed on the front of the housing. Multiple sets of P-TAP female connector assemblies are longitudinally distributed within the first interface area. Each set of P-TAP female connector assemblies includes a P-TAP female connector with a mechanical switch and an indicator light for indicating the working status of the P-TAP female connector. In this embodiment, four P-TAP female connectors are used as an example. The specific number can be limited according to design requirements; the number of P-TAP female connectors is not limited here. Fig. 1 and Fig. 2As shown, the interface device includes: 2-core LEMO female socket 101 and 4-core Hirose female socket 102 compatible design; USB A and USB C female socket compatible design (USBA female socket 103 in the figure); 4 P-TAP female sockets 104, 106, 108, 110 with mechanical switches to meet the user's interface quantity demand; 4 blue LED indicator lights (105, 107, 109, 111) for indicating the working status of 4 P-TAP female sockets 104, 106, 108 and 110 respectively, LED blue long light represents P-TAP socket working normal, LED off represents P-TAP socket working abnormally, no output; Intelligent P-TAP plug 114, which can not only obtain power from the battery end, but also read battery information (the battery end needs to be equipped with intelligent P-TAP female socket); 1 three-color LED indicator light 112 for indicating the input interface state of P-TAP plug 114 (LED green light long light represents normal input; LED red light flickering represents insufficient battery power of input battery, red light always on represents input battery undervoltage, needs to replace the battery, at this time PT-4SBP has no input; LED yellow light flickering represents that the input current exceeds the protection current, PT-4SBP has no output; LED off represents no input or input positive and negative poles are connected reversely, PT-4SBP has no output); Fixing member: standard 15mm pipe clamp 113, used for fixing PT-4SBP in one way; Fixing member: 15mm groove 115, used for clamping standard R15 pipe, which can be fixed with PT-4SBP in cooperation with slot hole 116.
[0018] The main control circuit inside the shell is as shown in Fig. 3As shown, by detecting whether the P-TAP / smart P-TAP plug 114 input is reversed, the off of the MOS Q1 and Q2 realizes the purpose of polarity reversal protection; by SMB communication and resistance voltage divider detecting battery capacity and voltage, the off of the MOS Q3 realizes the purpose of under-voltage protection, preventing deep discharge of the battery; by Isense resistance and LMV33 sampling loop current, the off of the MOS Q3 realizes the purpose of overcurrent protection and short circuit protection; the MCU controls the input indicator light color and lighting mode by reading and collecting battery information, under-voltage protection signal, overcurrent protection signal, etc., so that the user can intuitively obtain relevant information; when the input loop function is normal, the MOS Q1, Q2 and Q3 are turned on, the 2-core LEMO, 4-core Hirose, USB A and USB C female seats supply power normally, and the 4 P-TAP female seat inputs supply power normally; the MCU judges whether there is a P-TAP plug connected by collecting mechanical switch 1, mechanical switch 2, mechanical switch 3 and mechanical switch 4 signals; when a P-TAP plug is connected, the MCU controls MOS Q4, Q5, Q6 and Q7 (field effect tubes) to realize the purpose of negative electrode first connected and positive electrode delayed connected; because the impedance of the power supply line is much lower than that of the signal line shielding layer, the positive and negative electrodes form a large current loop, and the large current loop no longer passes through the signal line, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the camera device interface (such as SDI interface) from being damaged. At the same time, the 4 P-TAP indicator lights correspond to the working states of the 4 P-TAP female seats respectively, so that the user can intuitively obtain the working state information of the P-TAP female seat.
[0019] The whole structure design is reasonable, greatly improves the reliability and reduces the operability requirement of the user, the user can randomly plug and unplug the P-TAP, and does not need to operate the camera or the battery according to the cumbersome power-on and power-off sequence again, greatly improves the convenience of the user, meanwhile, more rich interface types are provided, the user can flexibly select according to own demand, in addition, the total input indicator light and the plurality of P-TAP female seat indicator lights are provided, the user can intuitively find the problem and solve the problem in time through the display color of the indicator light, in addition, two fixing modes are provided, can be flexibly applied to the complex application environment of the film machine and the camera, the whole device is more practical.
[0020] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, for those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A highly secure interface device, characterized in that, The application relates to a shell, the front of the shell is provided with a first interface area, a plurality of P-TAP female seat assemblies are longitudinally arranged in the first interface area, each P-TAP female seat assembly comprises a P-TAP female seat with a mechanical switch and an indicating lamp for indicating the working state of the P-TAP female seat, the inside of the shell is provided with a main control circuit, the main control circuit comprises a microcontroller and a plurality of field effect tubes, the mechanical switch in each P-TAP female seat assembly is electrically connected to the microcontroller, the microcontroller is electrically connected to the indicating lamp and connected to the P-TAP female seat in each P-TAP female seat assembly based on the field effect tube, when a P-TAP plug is inserted into any P-TAP female seat, the microcontroller detects that the mechanical switch in the P-TAP female seat is triggered, and the P-TAP plug is preferentially connected to the negative electrode and then connected to the positive electrode through the field effect tube connected to the P-TAP female seat. The front of the shell is also provided with a second interface area, the second interface area is provided with a thunder female seat and a USB A or USB C female seat.
2. The interface device according to claim 1, wherein The top of the shell is provided with a Hirose female seat.
3. The interface device with high security according to claim 1, wherein The back of the shell is provided with a shell P-TAP plug, the first interface area is also provided with a three-color indicating lamp for indicating the input interface state of the shell P-TAP plug, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the shell P-TAP plug and the three-color indicating lamp.
4. The interface device according to claim 1, wherein The shell is also provided with a fixing member.
5. The interface device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The fixing member comprises a pipe clamp arranged at the bottom of the shell and / or a groove and a slot hole arranged at the back of the shell.
6. The interface device according to claim 5, wherein
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Interface device with high safety
CN215834852U