An installation fixture for the R-shaped sealing strip of the door of a subway train
By designing the installation fixtures for the fixture body and support block, the problems of low efficiency and clamping deformation of the R-shaped seal strips of traditional manual replacement of subway train doors are solved, and efficient and stable seal strip installation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010147619.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The traditional manual method of replacing the R-shaped sealing strip of the subway train door is inefficient, and mechanical clamping can easily lead to deformation of the sealing strip cavity, affecting the installation quality and working strength.
A mounting fixture including a fixture body and a support block is designed, and the seal strip is squeezed from both sides by first and second extrusion modules, and the pressure plate is clamped by rotating handles and springs, and the support block is cooperated with the seal strip cavity to ensure stable clamping.
It improves the clamping stability of the R-shaped seal strip, reduces working strength, and improves installation efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN113352264B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of subway train maintenance, and particularly to an installation fixture for an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door. Background Art
[0002] After the subway door has been used for a long time, the sealing strip will age, so the sealing strip needs to be replaced. During the operation, the traditional manual method of replacing the sealing strip has low efficiency and can no longer meet the requirements. Moreover, the long-term installation of the sealing strip will cause physical exhaustion of the staff, and the working intensity is relatively high, affecting the installation quality.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design some automated devices for installing the sealing strip. However, since the mainstream sealing strip of the subway door is an R-shaped sealing strip and there is a cavity in the sealing, general fixtures can cause deformation at the cavity during clamping, so the installation effect is not good. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art and provide an installation fixture for an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] An installation fixture for an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door, comprising a fixture body and a support block. The support block is matched with the shape of the cavity of the sealing strip. After the support block is placed in the cavity, the fixture body clamps the sealing strip.
[0007] The fixture body includes a bottom plate, a first support plate, a second support plate, a first extrusion module and a second extrusion module. The first extrusion module is installed on the first support plate, and the second extrusion module is installed on the second support plate, and the sealing strip is clamped by squeezing from both sides.
[0008] The first extrusion module includes a first pressing plate and two first rotating handles. The first pressing plate is provided with first pressing plate guiding columns for maintaining the moving direction. The first pressing plate guiding columns penetrate through the first support plate, and a first blocking gasket is arranged at the other end of the first pressing plate guiding columns. A first spring for resetting is sleeved on the first pressing plate guiding columns, and the first spring is supported by the first blocking gasket and the first support plate. The first rotating handle drives the first pressing plate to move towards the sealing strip by passing through the first support plate.
[0009] There are two first pressing plate guiding columns, first blocking gaskets and first springs respectively.
[0010] The first rotating handle includes a threaded rod fixed to the first support plate and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. One end of the first pressing plate guiding column located at the first blocking gasket is further provided with a pressing block mating portion. After the pressing block rotates, it approaches the pressing block mating portion to drive the first pressing plate.
[0011] The second extrusion module includes a second pressing plate and two second rotating handles. The second pressing plate is provided with second pressing plate guiding columns for maintaining the moving direction. The second pressing plate guiding columns pass through the second support plate, and the other ends of the second pressing plate guiding columns are provided with second blocking gaskets. A second spring for resetting is sleeved on the second pressing plate guiding columns, and the second spring is supported by the second blocking gasket and the second support plate. The second rotating handle drives the second pressing plate to move towards the sealing strip by passing through the second support plate.
[0012] There are two of the second pressing plate guiding columns, the second blocking gaskets and the second springs respectively.
[0013] The second rotating handle includes a threaded rod fixed to the second support plate and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. One end of the second pressing plate guiding column located at the second blocking gasket is further provided with a pressing block mating portion. After the pressing block rotates, it approaches the pressing block mating portion to drive the second pressing plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1) It solves the problem that the R-shaped sealing strip is prone to deformation during mechanical clamping.
[0016] 2) The stability during the clamping process is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a top view schematic of the present invention;
[0019] Wherein: 1. Bottom plate, 2. First rotating handle, 3. First support plate, 4. First blocking gasket, 5. First pressing plate guiding column, 6. First spring, 7. Second pressing plate, 8. Support block, 9. Sealing strip, 10. First pressing plate, 11. Second support plate, 12. Second rotating handle, 13. Second pressing plate guiding column, 14. Second support plate, 15. Second blocking gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and gives the detailed implementation manners and specific operation processes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0021] An installation fixture for an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, includes a fixture body and a support block. The support block 8 is shaped to fit the cavity of the sealing strip 9. After the support block 8 is placed in the cavity, the fixture body clamps the sealing strip 9.
[0022] The fixture body includes a bottom plate 1, a first support plate 3, a second support plate 11, a first extrusion module, and a second extrusion module. The first extrusion module is installed on the first support plate 3, and the second extrusion module is installed on the second support plate 11, clamping the sealing strip 9 by extruding it from both sides respectively.
[0023] The first extrusion module includes a first pressing plate 10 and two first rotating handles 2. The first pressing plate 10 is provided with first pressing plate guiding columns 5 for maintaining the moving direction. The first pressing plate guiding columns 5 pass through the first support plate 3, and a first blocking gasket 4 is provided at the other end of the first pressing plate guiding columns 5. A first spring 6 for resetting is sleeved on the first pressing plate guiding columns 5, and the first spring 6 is supported by the first blocking gasket 4 and the first support plate 3. The first rotating handle 2 drives the first pressing plate 10 to move towards the sealing strip 9 by passing through the first support plate 3.
[0024] There are two first pressing plate guiding columns 5, first blocking gaskets 4, and first springs 6 respectively.
[0025] The first rotating handle 2 includes a threaded rod fixed to the first support plate 3 and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. A pressing block mating portion is also provided at one end of the first pressing plate guiding column 5 where the first blocking gasket 4 is located. The pressing block drives the first pressing plate 10 after rotating closer to the pressing block mating portion.
[0026] In another embodiment of the present application, the second extrusion module includes a second pressing plate 7 and two second rotating handles 12. The second pressing plate 7 is provided with second pressing plate guiding columns 13 for maintaining the moving direction. The second pressing plate guiding columns 13 pass through the second support plate 14, and a second blocking gasket 15 is provided at the other end of the second pressing plate guiding columns 13. A second spring 14 for resetting is sleeved on the second pressing plate guiding columns 13, and the second spring 14 is supported by the second blocking gasket 15 and the second support plate 11. The second rotating handle 12 drives the second pressing plate 7 to move towards the sealing strip 9 by passing through the second support plate 11.
[0027] There are two second pressing plate guiding columns 13, second blocking gaskets 15, and second springs 14 respectively.
[0028] The second rotating handle 12 includes a threaded rod fixed to the second support plate 11 and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. A pressing block mating portion is further provided at one end of the second pressing plate guide post 13 located at the second blocking gasket 15. After the pressing block rotates, it approaches the pressing block mating portion to drive the second pressing plate 7.
[0029] Place the sealing strip 9 on the first pressing plate 10. Since the sealing strip 9 has a cavity, an additional support block 8 needs to be placed to support the pressure. The knob handle and the support plate are threadedly connected. By rotating the four knob handles, the ends of the knob handles generate pressure acting on the second pressing plate and the first pressing plate. The pressing plates squeeze the sealing strip 9. Anti-slip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the pressing plates and the support block 8 to increase the friction. The fixture clamps the sealing strip 9 and moves to complete the installation of the sealing strip. After the sealing strip is installed, rotate the four knob handles in the reverse direction, and the elastic force generated by the spring causes the pressing plates to loosen, completing the loosening of the fixture. During the clamping and loosening processes of the fixture, the pressing plate guide posts can ensure that the pressing plates do not shift. At the same time, the elastic force generated by the spring causes the pressing plates to always generate an outward tension, facilitating the insertion and removal of the sealing strip 9.
Claims
1. A clamping fixture for installing an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door, characterized in that It includes a fixture body and a support block. The support block (8) is in shape fit with the cavity of the sealing strip (9). After the support block (8) is placed in the cavity, the fixture body clamps the sealing strip (9). The fixture body includes a bottom plate (1), a first support plate (3), a second support plate (11), a first extrusion module and a second extrusion module. The first extrusion module is installed on the first support plate (3), and the second extrusion module is installed on the second support plate (11), and they squeeze the sealing strip (9) from both sides to achieve clamping. The first extrusion module includes a first pressing plate (10) and two first rotating handles (2). The first pressing plate (10) is provided with first pressing plate guiding columns (5) for maintaining the moving direction. The first pressing plate guiding columns (5) penetrate through the first support plate (3), and a first blocking gasket (4) is arranged at the other end of the first pressing plate guiding columns (5). A first spring (6) for resetting is sleeved on the first pressing plate guiding columns (5), and this first spring (6) is supported by the first blocking gasket (4) and the first support plate (3). The first rotating handle (2) drives the first pressing plate (10) to move towards the sealing strip (9) by passing through the first support plate (3). There are two each of the first pressing plate guiding columns (5), the first blocking gasket (4) and the first spring (6). The second extrusion module includes a second pressing plate (7) and two second rotating handles (12). The second pressing plate (7) is provided with second pressing plate guiding columns (13) for maintaining the moving direction. The second pressing plate guiding columns (13) penetrate through the second support plate (11), and a second blocking gasket (15) is arranged at the other end of the second pressing plate guiding columns (13). A second spring (14) for resetting is sleeved on the second pressing plate guiding columns (13), and this second spring (14) is supported by the second blocking gasket (15) and the second support plate (11). The second rotating handle (12) drives the second pressing plate (7) to move towards the sealing strip (9) by passing through the second support plate (11). There are two each of the second pressing plate guiding columns (13), the second blocking gasket (15) and the second spring (14).
2. The installation fixture for the R-shaped sealing strip of the subway train door according to claim 1, wherein The first rotating handle (2) includes a threaded rod fixed on the first support plate (3) and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. A pressing block mating portion is further arranged at one end of the first pressing plate guiding column (5) located at the first blocking gasket (4). The pressing block rotates and approaches the pressing block mating portion to drive the first pressing plate (10).
3. A mounting fixture for an R-shaped sealing strip of a subway train door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rotating handle (12) includes a threaded rod fixed on the second support plate (11) and a pressing block sleeved on the threaded rod and mating with the threaded rod through threads. A pressing block mating portion is further arranged at one end of the second pressing plate guiding column (13) located at the second blocking gasket (15). The pressing block rotates and approaches the pressing block mating portion to drive the second pressing plate (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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