Curtain Booster and Curtain Systems
By designing a combination of suspension components and pressing springs in the curtain booster, the problem that existing intelligent curtain pushers cannot effectively push the curtain when the walking wheels slip or have poor contact with the tracks is solved, and the stable suspension and sliding of the suspension components are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010332582.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent curtain pusher cannot effectively complete the curtain pushing action when the walking wheel slips or has poor contact with the track.
A curtain booster is designed, including a housing, a suspension assembly and a motor-driven walking wheel. The suspension assembly uses the suspension wheel set and cylinder, combined with the design of the pressing spring, so that the suspension wheel set is pressed down on the inner surface of the track and the walking wheel pressed on the lower surface of the track, thereby stabilizing suspension and sliding.
Through the downward force provided by the pressing spring, the suspension wheel group can be pressed down stably on the inner surface of the track and the walking wheel pressed on the lower surface of the track, ensuring the stable suspension and sliding of the suspension components, solving the unstable problem of the curtain pushing action.
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Figure CN113545643B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a curtain booster, in particular to a curtain booster for controlling the opening and closing of a curtain. Background Art
[0002] Traditional electric curtains include curtain tracks, motors, controllers and curtain bodies. The curtain bodies are arranged on the curtain tracks through pulleys, and the motor drives the curtain bodies to move on the curtain tracks through belts to realize the opening and closing of the curtain bodies.
[0003] The motor drive device with application publication number CN104783634A includes a housing, a drive device in the housing, and at least two support hooks are installed on the side of the drive device. The transmission gear at the end of the motor output shaft is connected to the motor drive wheel, and the motor drive wheel drives the movement of the drive device under the drive of the motor through the transmission gear.
[0004] The intelligent curtain pusher and its control system with application publication number CN109875371A include a curtain pusher movably mounted on a curtain rail and a control system for controlling the curtain pusher to slide along the curtain rail; the curtain pusher includes a housing assembly, a power supply and a circuit board, a mounting assembly and a sliding assembly.
[0005] The existing intelligent curtain pusher may fail to complete the curtain pushing action due to the slipping of the running wheel or poor contact with the track. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a new type of curtain booster, and further provide a curtain system having the curtain booster.
[0007] The technical solution provided by the present invention for solving the above technical problems is: a curtain booster, characterized in that it includes a shell, a suspension assembly and a running wheel driven by a motor, wherein a portion of the running wheel is exposed from the upper part of the shell to contact the lower surface of the track, and the suspension assembly includes two suspension components, wherein the suspension components include a suspension wheel group extending out of the shell and located in the track and a column extending into the shell, wherein a compression spring is sleeved in the column to apply a downward force to the column, and the compression spring presses the suspension wheel group down on the inner surface of the track and presses the running wheel up on the lower surface of the track.
[0008] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: a limit plate is provided in the shell, a linkage plate is provided at the lower ends of the two columns, and both ends of the compression spring are pressed between the limit plate and the linkage plate so that the compression spring applies a downward force to the column.
[0009] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: an axle seat is provided at the upper end of the column, and the suspension wheel set includes rollers axially connected to both sides of the axle seat.
[0010] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: a rotating shaft is passed through the shaft seat, the rollers on both sides are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and limiting pieces are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft to limit the rollers on the rotating shaft.
[0011] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: the output end of the motor is connected to a gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox drives the travel wheel.
[0012] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: the column body includes a connecting column with a roller installed and a base column with a through hole, the lower end of the connecting column is inserted into and fixed in the through hole of the base column, and the arc groove is arranged on the surface of the base column.
[0013] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: the base column includes an upper column for the connecting column to be inserted, an intermediate column with an arc groove, and a lower column, the outer diameter of the intermediate column is larger than the outer diameters of the upper column and the lower column, and the lower column is sleeved with the compression spring.
[0014] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is that the linkage plate is driven by a rod-shaped component exposed outside the housing.
[0015] A further preferred technical solution of the present invention is: it also includes a control circuit for communicating with the motor and a rechargeable battery for powering the motor.
[0016] Another preferred subject: a curtain system, comprising the curtain booster, a track and a curtain, wherein the hanging wheel set of the curtain booster is pressed down on the inner surface of the track, the running wheels of the curtain booster move along the lower surface of the track, and the curtain booster pushes the curtain to move.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present invention is that a compression spring is sleeved on the column to apply a downward force to the column. The elastic force generated by the compression spring under normal conditions drives the column to move downward, thereby pressing the suspension wheel group on the column down on the inner surface of the track, and according to the preset distance between the running wheel and the suspension wheel group, the suspension wheel group is pressed down on the inner surface of the track and the running wheel is pressed on the lower surface of the track at the same time, so that the suspension assembly can be stably suspended on the track for sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be used as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings are only schematically representing the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the curtain system is shown in FIG.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the structural disassembly diagram of the curtain booster;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the housing of the curtain booster;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial side sectional view of the curtain booster;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the curtain booster before it is installed into the track;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the curtain booster after being installed in the track;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a side view of the curtain booster in the first state before being installed into the track;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a side view of the curtain booster in the second state before it is installed into the track;
[0027] Fig. 9 is a side view of the curtain booster after being installed into the track in the first state;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a side view of the curtain booster after being installed into the track in the second state;
[0029] Fig.11 The curtain booster is in the first state before being installed in the track Figure 1 ;
[0030] Fig.12 The curtain booster is in the first state before being installed in the track Figure 2 ;
[0031] Fig.13 This is a state diagram of the curtain booster after it is loaded into the track in the second state;
[0032] Fig.14 is a cross-sectional view of a hanging component on a curtain booster;
[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the suspension components;
[0034] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension wheel set and the column;
[0035] Fig.17 It is the structural assembly diagram of the suspension wheel set and the column;
[0036] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the rod-shaped component, the linkage plate and the column;
[0037] Fig.19 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in FIG.
[0038] Fig. 20 For the present invention Figure 4 Magnified view of point B in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are only illustrative and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that like reference numerals denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0041] The intelligent curtain control system usually includes a curtain booster 103. The control system controls the curtain booster 103 to slide on the track of the curtain system, thereby driving the curtain to move back and forth to achieve the opening and closing of the curtain. The present invention mainly describes in detail the technical means of how to install the curtain booster 103 into the curtain track 101, as follows:
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the curtain system 100 includes a track 101 , a curtain 102 and a curtain booster 103 . The curtain booster 103 moves in the track 101 to realize the opening and closing of the curtain 102 .
[0043] The curtain booster 103 comprises a housing 10 , a running wheel 20 , a motor 30 and a steering system of a suspension assembly. The suspension assembly 40 is connected to the track 101 , and the running wheel 20 is driven by the motor 30 .
[0044] The running wheel 20 is driven by the motor 30 to rotate, so that the running wheel 20 slides left and right along the track 101, thereby pushing the curtain to open and close.
[0045] The curtain booster 103 is mainly suspended on the track 101 through the suspension assembly 40. During actual installation, based on considerations of aesthetics and optimized structure, it is preferred that the running wheels 20 and the suspension assembly 40 are mostly covered in the housing 10.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the steering system of the suspension assembly includes a suspension assembly 40 and a corresponding positioning column 50. The suspension assembly 40 includes two suspension components T. The suspension component T includes a suspension wheel group 001 extending out of the shell 10 and located in the track 101 and a column 41 extending into the shell 10. Two rollers 42 for loading the curtain track 101 are fixed to the upper end of the column 41, and the above two rollers 42 form a suspension wheel group 001.
[0047] Specifically, two suspension components T are installed on both sides of the position where the running wheel 20 is located; and the rollers 42 are installed on both sides of the end of the column 41. After installation, the rollers 42 are attached to the inner wall of the track 101 for suspension.
[0048] like Figure 4 and Fig. 20 As shown, and it is important to explain here that the outer wall of the column 41 on the suspension assembly 40 is provided with an axially extending arc groove h, and the positioning column 50 is embedded in the arc groove h. The axial movement of the column 41 causes the positioning column 50 to move along the arc groove h to realize the rotation of the column 41. That is, the positioning column 50 cooperates with the arc groove h on the column 41 to drive the column 41 to rotate while moving up and down.
[0049] like Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the column 41 that can rotate left and right can make the suspension wheel group 001 transform between the first state and the second state. The suspension wheel group 001 in the second state is parallel to the distribution direction of the track 101. In this state, the suspension wheel group 001 can be quickly inserted into the track groove of the track 101; then the column 41 rotates in the opposite direction, and the suspension wheel group 001 rotates to the first state to be perpendicular to the distribution direction of the track 101. In this first state, both ends of the suspension wheel group 001 are hung on the inner side of the track 101 by rollers 42 and are not easy to derail, thereby playing the role of suspension and auxiliary sliding.
[0050] Preferably, if Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the rotation angle of the suspension assembly 40 in this embodiment is 90 degrees. In the normal state, that is, the first state, the suspension wheel set 001 is perpendicular to the distribution direction of the track 101; after the suspension assembly 40 rotates 90 degrees, the suspension wheel set 001 is parallel to the distribution direction of the track 101, that is, the second state.
[0051] Regarding the cooperation between the positioning column 50 and the column 41, specifically: one end of the positioning column 50 is installed on the shell, and the other end is inserted into the arc groove h. When the column 41 moves upward, due to the cooperation and limitation between the positioning column 50 and the arc groove h, the column 41 can rotate forward, and the suspension wheel group 001 rotates to the second state; when the column 41 moves downward, the column 41 rotates reversely, and the suspension wheel group 001 returns to the first state.
[0052] The number of rollers 42 is preferably two, symmetrically mounted on both sides of the end of the column 41. After the suspension wheel set 001 is hung on the track 101, the rollers 42 are attached to the inner side wall of the track 101.
[0053] like Figure 3 and Fig.19 As shown, in the actual production process of this embodiment, the positioning column 50 is integrally injection-molded on the housing 10 to optimize the product structure, reduce production processes, and improve production efficiency.
[0054] More specifically, in order to facilitate the assembly of the column 41 in this embodiment, the column 41 includes a connecting column 41.1 equipped with a roller 42 and a base column 41.2 provided with a through hole, the lower end of the connecting column 41.1 is inserted and fixed in the through hole of the base column 41.2, and the arc groove h is arranged on the surface of the base column 41.2.
[0055] There are two suspension assemblies 40 , and a linkage component connects the two suspension assemblies 40 . The operating unit drives the two suspension assemblies 40 to perform linear motion simultaneously through the linkage component.
[0056] The control part can be a push piece, a sliding piece or a rod-shaped part 61. Specifically, the user can apply external force to press the push piece to drive the linkage part to move, thereby driving the suspension component 40 to move up and down. Of course, as a change, the control part can also be a sliding piece, that is, the user uses the sliding sliding piece to drive the linkage part; the above technical means is to point out that the control part in this embodiment is only an overview, as long as the control part can control the linkage part to drive the suspension component 40 to move up and down. In this technical solution, the case where the rod-shaped part 61 is used as the control part is described in detail, as follows:
[0057] like Fig.18 As shown, the operating portion is preferably a rod-shaped component 61 , and the linkage component is a linkage plate 70 , and the linkage plate 70 is driven by the rod-shaped component 61 exposed outside the housing 10 .
[0058] Specifically, two ends of the linkage plate 70 are provided with snap-fits 71 , and the column 41 is provided with a positioning groove 41 . 3 . The snap-fits 71 on the linkage plate 70 are snapped into the positioning groove 41 . 3 of the column 41 .
[0059] The rod-shaped component 61 is preferably an L-shaped rod-shaped component, the turning portion of which is axially connected to the inner side of the shell 10, the first arm of the L-shaped rod-shaped component is the wrench portion 61.1, and the second arm of the L-shaped rod-shaped component is the force arm 61.2, on which a push rod 04 is provided that can move the linkage plate 70 upward.
[0060] The base column 41.2 comprises an upper column 01 for the connecting column 41.1 to be inserted, an intermediate column 02 provided with an arc groove h, and a lower column 03. The outer diameter of the intermediate column 02 is greater than the outer diameters of the upper column 01 and the lower column 03.
[0061] like Figures 11 to 13 As shown, a compression spring 60 is sleeved on the lower column 03, the lower end of the compression spring 60 presses on the linkage plate 70, and the upper end of the compression spring 60 presses on the limit plate 11 on the housing 10. Under the action of the limit plate 11 and the linkage plate 70, the compression spring 60 is in a certain degree of compression, so that the compression spring 60 has elastic force to make the column 41 have a tendency to move downward, so that the roller 42 is closely attached to the side wall of the track 101.
[0062] Here, it is necessary to elaborate on the compression spring 60 in detail that, in the first state, the compression spring 60 is in a normal state, but in this normal state, the compression spring 60 still has a certain elastic force; when the user operates the rod-shaped component 61, so that the top rod 04 presses the linkage plate 70 upward, so that the linkage plate 70 presses the compression spring 60 upward to make the compression spring 60 in a compressed state, the suspension wheel set 001 is in the second state at this time, and the operator can quickly insert the suspension wheel set 001 into the track 101; then, the applied external force is removed, and the column 41 moves downward under the action of the rebound force of the compression spring 60, and the suspension wheel set 001 rotates to the first state. And in this state, under the action of the rebound force of the compression spring 60, the roller 42 on the suspension wheel set 001 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the inner side wall of the track 101, so that the suspension state of the suspension wheel set 001 is more stable.
[0063] Therefore, the compression spring 60 in this embodiment can not only control the downward movement of the column 41, but also make the suspension state of the suspension wheel set 001 more stable. This technical means further reflects the creativity of this technical solution.
[0064] How the control unit in the curtain booster 103 controls the column 41 to rotate while moving up and down is described in detail as follows:
[0065] The curtain booster 103 includes a direction-changing component for rotating the suspension component 40 to a certain angle, and the direction-changing component includes a control unit exposed to the housing 10 and a rotation control component connected to the two columns 41. In addition to the above, the control unit can control the column 41 to move up and down through the linkage plate, and of course the linkage control mode between the control unit and the column 41 can also be a rotation control mode.
[0066] As for the rotation control assembly, it can be a linkage gear assembly, and the control part is connected to each column 41 through the linkage gear assembly. Of course, the control part at this time can also be a pressing type, a sliding type or other methods, as long as the control part can control the linkage gear assembly to rotate, the linkage gear assembly after activation can control the column 41 to move up and down.
[0067] Of course, it needs to be reiterated in this embodiment that the rotation control component in the present technical solution mainly includes a positioning column 50 provided on the shell 10 and an axially extending arc groove h provided on the outer wall of the column 41, and the positioning column 50 is inserted into the arc groove h; when the column 41 moves up and down, the column 41 rotates at a certain angle.
[0068] More specifically, if Figure 16 to Figure 17 As shown, for the suspension wheel set 001, an axle seat a is provided at the upper end of the column 41, and the suspension wheel set includes rollers 42 axially connected to both sides of the axle seat a. Specifically:
[0069] A rotating shaft b is passed through the shaft seat a, and the rollers 42 on both sides are sleeved on the rotating shaft b. Limiting members are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft b to limit the rollers 42 on the rotating shaft b.
[0070] A compression spring 60 is sleeved on the column 41 , and the compression spring 60 is used to keep the running wheel 20 under compression on the track 101 .
[0071] The lower ends of the two columns 41 are connected with a linkage plate 70 . A limit plate 11 is provided on the housing 10 . The compression spring 60 is located between the linkage plate 70 and the limit plate 11 .
[0072] The housing 10 includes a front housing 12 and a rear housing 13 made of plastic, and the front housing 12 and the rear housing 13 are fastened by a screw assembly.
[0073] Regarding how the curtain booster 103 moves while being suspended by the suspension assembly 001, the specific implementation means are as follows:
[0074] In actual use, the hanging wheel set 001 on the curtain booster 103 is pressed down on the inner surface of the track 101, and the running wheels of the curtain booster 103 move along the lower surface of the track 101, and the curtain booster 103 pushes the curtain 102 to move.
[0075] More specifically, as described above, the curtain booster 103 in this embodiment includes a shell 10, a suspension assembly 40 and a running wheel 20 driven by a motor 30, wherein a portion of the running wheel 20 is exposed at the upper portion of the shell 10 to contact the lower surface f2 of the track 101, and the suspension assembly 40 includes two suspension components T, wherein the suspension component T includes a suspension wheel group 001 extending out of the shell 10 and located in the track 101, and a column 41 extending into the shell 10, wherein a compression spring 60 is provided inside the column 41 for applying a downward force to the column 41, wherein the compression spring 60 presses the suspension wheel group 001 downwardly against the inner surface f1 of the track 101 and presses the running wheel 20 upwardly against the lower surface f2 of the track 101.
[0076] Specifically, in the actual installation process, in the first state, the compression spring 60 is in a normal state, but in this normal state, the compression spring 60 still has a certain elastic force; when the user operates the rod-shaped component 61, the top rod 04 presses the linkage plate 70 upward, so that the linkage plate 70 presses the compression spring 60 upward to make the compression spring 60 in a compressed state, the suspension wheel set 001 is in the second state at this time, and the operator can quickly insert the suspension wheel set 001 into the track 101; then, the applied external force is removed, and the column 41 moves downward under the action of the rebound force of the compression spring 60, and the suspension wheel set 001 rotates back to the first state. And after this state is restored, the compression spring 60 still has a certain elastic force, and the roller 42 on the suspension wheel set 001 is pressed down tightly on the inner surface f1 of the track 101, so that the suspension state of the suspension wheel set 001 is more stable. And at this time, according to the preset vertical spacing between the running wheel 20 and the roller 42, the running wheel 20 just presses up on the lower surface f2 of the track 101.
[0077] A limit plate 11 is disposed in the housing 10 , and a linkage plate 70 is disposed at the lower ends of the two columns 41 . Both ends of the compression spring 60 are pressed between the limit plate 11 and the linkage plate 70 , so that the compression spring 60 applies a downward force to the column 41 .
[0078] The output end of the motor 30 is connected to a gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox drives the walking wheel 20 .
[0079] The curtain booster 103 further includes a control circuit 002 for communicating with the motor 30 and a rechargeable battery 003 for powering the motor 30 .
[0080] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0081] The curtain booster and curtain system provided by the present invention are introduced in detail above. The principle and implementation mode of the present invention are described in detail by using specific examples in this article. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention and its core ideas. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Curtain booster, characterized by It comprises a housing, a suspension assembly and a running wheel driven by a motor, wherein a part of the running wheel is exposed from the upper part of the housing to contact the lower surface of the track, and the suspension assembly comprises two suspension components, wherein the suspension components comprise a suspension wheel group extending from the housing and located in the track and a column extending into the housing, wherein a compression spring is sleeved in the column to apply a downward force to the column, and the compression spring presses the suspension wheel group downward on the inner surface of the track and presses the running wheel upward on the lower surface of the track; The column body comprises a connecting column with a roller installed and a base column with a through hole, the lower end of the connecting column is inserted into and fixed in the through hole of the base column, the base column comprises an upper column for the connecting column to be inserted, an intermediate column with an arc groove and a lower column, the outer diameter of the intermediate column is larger than the outer diameters of the upper column and the lower column, the lower column is sleeved with the compression spring; the arc groove is arranged on the surface of the base column; A limit plate is provided in the shell, a linkage plate is provided at the lower ends of the two columns, and the two ends of the compression spring are pressed between the limit plate and the linkage plate, so that the compression spring applies a downward force to the column; An axle seat is arranged at the upper end of the column, and the suspension wheel set comprises rollers which are axially connected to both sides of the axle seat.
2. The curtain booster according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating shaft is passed through the shaft seat, the rollers on both sides are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and limiting pieces are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft to limit the rollers on the rotating shaft.
3. The curtain booster according to claim 1, characterized in that The output end of the motor is connected to a gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox drives the travel wheel.
4. The curtain booster according to claim 1, characterized in that The linkage plate is driven by a rod-shaped component exposed outside the shell.
5. The curtain booster according to claim 1, characterized in that Also included is a control circuit for communicating with the motor and a rechargeable battery for powering the motor.
6. Curtain system, characterized in that It comprises a curtain booster, a track and a curtain as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hanging wheel set of the curtain booster is pressed down on the inner surface of the track, the running wheel of the curtain booster moves along the lower surface of the track, and the curtain booster pushes the curtain to move.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor driving device
CN104783634A
Intelligent curtain pusher and control system thereof
CN109875371A
Curtain booster and curtain system
CN113545644A
Steering system of suspension assembly, curtain booster and curtain system
CN113545645A
A curtain booster and curtain system
CN212280942U