A compensable tape repair clamping device and its manufacturing method
By installing floating clamping plates and adjustment screws in the tape clamping device of the belt conveyor, compensation for local wear and deformation of the tape is achieved, and the problems of tape sliding and misalignment are solved, ensuring the stable clamping and service life of the tape.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111047665.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to the insufficient clamping area of the existing belt conveyor, the tape is easily slipped during the tape replacement process, causing the tape to be misaligned and twisted, and the preload force of the clamp will damage the tape.
A compensation tape maintenance clamping device is designed. By setting up a floating clamp and ten adjustment screws on the upper clamp, and combining four connecting bolts, the local wear of the tape and deformation of the clamping is achieved to ensure that the clamping area and preload force are constant.
It effectively solves the problem of sliding and misalignment of the tape during tape replacement, ensures stable clamping of the tape, extends the service life of the tape, and avoids damage to the tape by the fixture.
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Figure CN113618383B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heavy long-distance climbing transportation devices in mines, and specifically relates to a compensable tape repair clamping device and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In mine transportation, belt conveyors are widely used for transporting ores, waste rocks, etc. As Figure 1 shown, it includes: a belt conveyor tail part 101, a belt conveyor head part 102, and a counterweight part 103;
[0003] 1. When the tape of a long-distance climbing belt conveyor reaches its service life limit, the tape needs to be replaced section by section. During the conventional construction process, the counterweight of the belt conveyor needs to be lifted. As Figure 2 shown: it includes: a counterweight box 1031, a counterweight deflecting roller 1032, and a deflecting roller 1033; after relaxing the belt, the front and rear ends of the tape to be bonded are pulled close and fixed on the belt conveyor support, and then the front and rear ends of the tape are placed between two steel profiles (angle steel or channel steel) serving as the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and bolts are arranged on both sides of the two steel profiles for connection. Through the bolt connection, the upper and lower steel profiles clamp the tape for fastening. As Figures 3-4 shown, it includes: an upper steel profile 201, a lower steel profile 202, a connecting bolt A 203, a nut A 204, and a tape 205. When clamping the tape in this way, due to the pre-tightening force of the bolts at both ends of the fixture, the fixture will produce bending deformation and the middle part will bulge. In addition, the wear of the middle part of the tape is larger than that of the edge part, resulting in a gap e1 - e2 between the fixture and the middle part of the tape, and the actual clamping contact area is insufficient, easily causing a sliding phenomenon between the tape and the fixture, resulting in misalignment and skew of the tape docking interface, and causing the tape to deviate during production; at the same time, to prevent sliding, the operator will increase the pre-tightening force of the bolts, and at this time, the edge corners of the steel profile fixture will damage the tape.
[0004] 2. During the process of transportation production, it is also often necessary to repair and replace some deflecting rollers of the belt conveyor. Conventionally, when replacing the roller, the counterweight of the belt conveyor needs to be lifted. After relaxing the belt, the tape at both ends of the roller is pulled against each other with a steel profile fixture, so that the tape at the roller is relaxed to a certain extent, and then fixed to the belt conveyor support with a hoist, and then the roller is replaced. The pulling force required when pulling the tape against each other is very large, so there will also be situations such as sliding between the fixture and the tape. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compensable tape repair clamping device and its manufacturing method. By setting a floating splint and using adjustment screws to locally adjust the uneven local wear of the compensable tape and the gap generated by the deformation of the fixture, sufficient clamping area is ensured, the constancy of the pre-tightening force is effectively guaranteed, and it is safe and effective to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A compensable tape repair clamping device includes a clamping body, and the clamping body includes an upper fixture and a lower fixture; when clamping the tape, the upper fixture and the lower fixture are connected and pre-tightened by connecting bolts B at both ends; four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B are opened at both ends of the upper fixture, and ten screw holes for installing adjustment screws are provided at the upper end of the middle part of the upper fixture, and each adjustment screw is equipped with a locking nut; a floating splint is provided in the middle of the lower flange of the upper fixture, and the floating splint is provided with a flange and buckles with the lower flange of the upper fixture; four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B, which match the upper fixture, are provided at both ends of the lower fixture.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a steel wire rope, an electric hoist, upper rollers and brackets, lower rollers and a belt conveyor bracket; the belt conveyor bracket is used to support and connect the tape, and the tape includes an upper belt and a lower belt; multiple groups of upper rollers and brackets are supported and connected below the upper belt; multiple groups of lower rollers are connected below the lower belt; the clamping body is respectively clamped on the upper belt and the lower belt; the steel wire rope is sleeved at both ends of the clamping body, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the electric hoist, and the electric hoist is fixedly connected to the belt conveyor bracket through the steel wire rope.
[0009] Furthermore, a gap is left between the flange of the floating splint and the flange of the upper fixture to compensate for the gap e1 - e2 generated by deformation.
[0010] The present invention provides another technical solution: a manufacturing method of a compensable tape repair clamping device, including the following steps:
[0011] S1: When clamping the upper belt, 1 - 2 groups of upper rollers and brackets can be removed first, then the upper fixture is placed above the upper belt, and the lower fixture is placed below the upper belt;
[0012] S2: Insert the connecting bolts B into the holes at both ends of the upper fixture and the lower fixture, and initially tighten the connecting bolts B until there is no gap between the two side edges of the upper belt and the fixture, then pre-tighten the adjustment screws in the middle of the upper fixture evenly from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle;
[0013] S3: After preliminarily tightening the connecting bolts B at both ends to sufficient torque for the second time, then preliminarily tighten the adjusting screws in the middle, and then tighten the lock nut and nut B.
[0014] S4: Put steel wire ropes on both ends of the upper fixture and the lower fixture, and fix them on the belt conveyor support with an electric hoist and the steel wire ropes.
[0015] S5: When clamping the lower belt, it is not necessary to remove the upper idlers and their supports. Place the upper fixture below the lower belt and the lower fixture above the lower belt.
[0016] S6: Pass the connecting bolts B through the holes at both ends of the upper fixture and the lower fixture. After preliminarily tightening the connecting bolts B until there is no gap between the two side edges of the lower belt and the fixture, evenly tighten the adjusting screws in the middle of the upper fixture from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle.
[0017] S7: After preliminarily tightening the connecting bolts B at both ends to sufficient torque for the second time, tighten the adjusting screws in the middle again, and then tighten the lock nut and nut B.
[0018] S8: Put steel wire ropes on both ends of the upper fixture and the lower fixture, and fix them on the belt conveyor support with an electric hoist and the steel wire ropes.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. A compensable tape repair clamping device and its manufacturing method provided by the present invention, through the upper fixture and the lower fixture provided, and buckling a floating splint on the upper fixture, cooperating with ten adjusting screws and four connecting bolts B, can compensate for the gaps generated due to clamping deformation, uneven belt wear, etc. during fixture clamping through the floating splint, ensuring a good clamping effect, which is safe and reliable.
[0021] 2. A compensable tape repair clamping device and its manufacturing method provided by the present invention are also provided with a steel wire rope, an electric hoist, an upper idler and its support, a lower idler and a belt conveyor support in cooperation with the clamping body, which can solve the problems that during the replacement of the belt and the deflecting roller in the existing belt conveyor, due to the insufficient clamping area of the belt clamping device, the belt slides between the belt and the clamping body during the belt replacement process, and due to the small belt clamping surface of the existing belt clamping device, the local force damages the belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an existing long-distance climbing belt conveyor;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the counterweight part of the belt conveyor;
[0024] Figure 3Schematic diagram of a conventional steel fixture;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 side view of;
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 5 A - A sectional view;
[0028] Figure 7 of the present invention Figure 5 B - B sectional view;
[0029] Figure 8 Front view of the upper fixture of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 Top view of the upper fixture of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 Side view of the upper fixture of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 of the present invention Figure 8 D - D sectional view;
[0033] Figure 12 of the present invention Figure 8 E - E sectional view;
[0034] Figure 13 Front view of the lower fixture of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 14 Top view of the lower fixture of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 15 Side view of the lower fixture of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 16 of the present invention Figure 13 C - C sectional view;
[0038] Figure 17 Construction state diagram of the clamping body of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 101 is the tail part of the belt conveyor; 102 is the head part of the belt conveyor; 103 is the counterweight part, 1031 is the counterweight box, 1032 is the weight take-up pulley, 1033 is the take-up pulley; 201 is the upper section steel, 202 is the lower section steel, 203 is the connecting bolt A, 204 is the nut A, 205 is the belt, 2051 is the upper belt, 2052 is the lower belt; 3 is the clamping body, 301 is the upper clamp, 302 is the lower clamp, 303 is the floating splint, 304 is the adjusting screw, 305 is the locking nut, 306 is the connecting bolt B, 307 is the nut B; 4 is the steel wire rope, 5 is the electric hoist, 6 is the upper idler and its bracket, 7 is the lower idler, 8 is the belt conveyor support. Detailed implementation mode
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 5-16 , a compensable belt repair clamping device is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes a clamping body 3. The clamping body 3 includes an upper clamp 301 and a lower clamp 302; when the upper clamp 301 and the lower clamp 302 clamp the belt 205, they are connected and pre-tightened by the connecting bolts B306 at both ends; four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B306 are opened at both ends of the upper clamp 301, and ten screw holes for installing the adjusting screws 304 are provided at the upper end of the middle part of the upper clamp 301, and each adjusting screw 304 is equipped with a locking nut 305; a floating splint 303 is provided in the middle of the lower flange of the upper clamp 301. The floating splint 303 is provided with a flange and buckles with the lower flange of the upper clamp 301 to prevent the floating splint 303 from falling off; a gap is left between the flange of the floating splint 303 and the flange of the upper clamp 301 to compensate for the gaps e1 and e2 generated due to deformation and other reasons; four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B306 that match the upper clamp 301 are provided at both ends of the lower clamp 302; when the compensable belt repair clamping device is in the clamping operation, the gaps generated due to clamping deformation, uneven belt wear and other reasons can be compensated by the floating splint 303, ensuring a good clamping effect, which is safe and reliable.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 17, during actual use, a wire rope 4, an electric hoist 5, upper rollers and brackets 6, lower rollers 7, and a belt conveyor bracket 8 are also provided in cooperation with the clamping body 3; among them, the belt conveyor bracket 8 is used to support and connect the belt 205, and the belt 205 includes an upper belt 2051 and a lower belt 2052; multiple groups of upper rollers and brackets 6 are supported and connected below the upper belt 2051; multiple groups of lower rollers 7 are connected below the lower belt 2052; the clamping body 3 is respectively clamped on the upper belt 2051 and the lower belt 2052; the wire rope 4 is sleeved at both ends of the clamping body 3, and the other end of the wire rope 4 is connected to the electric hoist 5, and the electric hoist 5 is fixedly connected to the belt conveyor bracket 8 through the wire rope 4.
[0043] As Figure 17 shown, in order to further better explain and illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, a manufacturing method of a tape repair clamping device capable of compensation is also provided, including the following steps:
[0044] The first step: When clamping the upper belt 2051, 1-2 groups of upper rollers and brackets 6 can be removed first, then the upper clamp 301 is placed above the upper belt 2051, and the lower clamp 302 is placed below the upper belt 2051;
[0045] The second step: Pass the connecting bolt B306 through the holes at both ends of the upper clamp 301 and the lower clamp 302, and initially tighten the connecting bolt B306 until there is no gap between the two side edges of the upper belt 2051 and the clamp, and then pre-tighten the adjusting screw 304 in the middle of the upper clamp 301 evenly from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle;
[0046] The third step: After re-pre-tightening the connecting bolts B306 at both ends to sufficient torque, and then pre-tightening the adjusting screw 304 in the middle, tighten the locking nut 305 and the nut B307;
[0047] The fourth step: Put the wire rope 4 on both ends of the upper clamp 301 and the lower clamp 302, and fix it on the belt conveyor bracket 8 with the electric hoist 5 and the wire rope 4;
[0048] The fifth step: When clamping the lower belt 2052, it is not necessary to remove the upper rollers and brackets 6. Place the upper clamp 301 below the lower belt 2052, and place the lower clamp 302 above the lower belt 2052;
[0049] The sixth step: Pass the connecting bolt B306 through the holes at both ends of the upper clamp 301 and the lower clamp 302, and initially tighten the connecting bolt B306 until there is no gap between the two side edges of the lower belt 2052 and the clamp, and then pre-tighten the adjusting screw 304 in the middle of the upper clamp 301 evenly from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle;
[0050] Step 7: After pre-tightening the connecting bolts B306 at both ends for the second time to sufficient torque, pre-tighten the adjusting screws 304 in the middle again, and then tighten the lock nuts 305 and nuts B307;
[0051] Step 8: Put the steel wire ropes 4 on both ends of the upper fixture 301 and the lower fixture 302, and fix them on the belt conveyor support 8 with the electric hoist 5 and the steel wire ropes 4.
[0052] In summary, a compensable belt repair clamping device and its manufacturing method provided by the present invention, by setting the upper fixture 301 and the lower fixture 302, and buckling the floating clamping plate 303 on the upper fixture 301, and cooperating with ten adjusting screws 304 and four connecting bolts B306, the gaps caused by clamping deformation, uneven belt wear, etc. can be compensated by the floating clamping plate 303 during fixture clamping, ensuring a good clamping effect, safe and reliable; in addition, the present invention is also provided with a steel wire rope 4, an electric hoist 5, an upper idler and support 6, a lower idler 7 and a belt conveyor support 8 that are matched with the clamping body 3, which can solve the problems that during the replacement of the existing belt conveyor belt 205 and the redirecting roller 1033, due to the insufficient clamping area of the belt clamping device, the belt slides between the belt 205 and the clamping body 3 during the belt replacement process, and the problem that the belt clamping surface of the existing belt 205 clamping device is small and the local force damages the belt.
[0053] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A manufacturing method of a compensable tape repair clamping device, the device comprising a clamping body (3), characterized in that, The clamping body (3) includes an upper clamp (301) and a lower clamp (302); when clamping the tape (205), the upper clamp (301) and the lower clamp (302) are connected and pre-tightened by the connecting bolts B (306) at both ends; four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B (306) are provided at both ends of the upper clamp (301), and ten screw holes for installing the adjusting screws (304) are provided at the upper end of the middle part of the upper clamp (301), and each adjusting screw (304) is equipped with a locking nut (305); a floating splint (303) is provided in the middle of the lower flange of the upper clamp (301), and the floating splint (303) is provided with a flanging and is buckled with the lower flange of the upper clamp (301); four through holes for inserting the connecting bolts B (306) that match the upper clamp (301) are provided at both ends of the lower clamp (302); It further includes a steel wire rope (4), an electric hoist (5), an upper idler and its bracket (6), a lower idler (7) and a belt conveyor bracket (8); the belt conveyor bracket (8) is used to support and connect the tape (205), and the tape (205) includes an upper belt (2051) and a lower belt (2052); multiple groups of upper idlers and their brackets (6) are supported and connected below the upper belt (2051); multiple groups of lower idlers (7) are connected below the lower belt (2052); the clamping body (3) is respectively clamped on the upper belt (2051) and the lower belt (2052); the steel wire rope (4) is sleeved at both ends of the clamping body (3), and the other end of the steel wire rope (4) is connected to the electric hoist (5), and the electric hoist (5) is fixedly connected to the belt conveyor bracket (8) through the steel wire rope (4); Its manufacturing method includes the following steps: S1: When clamping the upper belt (2051), first remove 1 - 2 groups of upper idlers and their brackets (6), then place the upper clamp (301) above the upper belt (2051) and the lower clamp (302) below the upper belt (2051); S2: Insert the connecting bolts B (306) into the holes at both ends of the upper clamp (301) and the lower clamp (302), and initially tighten the connecting bolts B (306) until there is no gap between the two side edges of the upper belt (2051) and the clamps, and then pre-tighten the adjusting screws (304) in the middle of the upper clamp (301) evenly from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle; S3: After pre-tightening the connecting bolts B (306) at both ends for the second time to sufficient torque, then pre-tighten the adjusting screws (304) in the middle, and tighten the locking nuts (305) and nuts B (307); S4: Put the steel wire rope (4) on both ends of the upper clamp (301) and the lower clamp (302), and fix it on the belt conveyor bracket (8) with the electric hoist (5) and the steel wire rope (4); S5: When clamping the lower belt (2052), it is not necessary to remove the upper idlers and their brackets (6), place the upper clamp (301) below the lower belt (2052) and the lower clamp (302) above the lower belt (2052); S6: Insert the connecting bolt B (306) into the holes at both ends of the upper fixture (301) and the lower fixture (302). After initially tightening the connecting bolt B (306) until there is no gap between the two side edges of the lower belt (2052) and the fixture, pre-tighten the adjusting screws (304) in the middle of the upper fixture (301) evenly from the middle to both sides until there is no gap in the middle; S7: Re-pre-tighten the connecting bolts B (306) at both ends to sufficient torque, and then pre-tighten the adjusting screws (304) in the middle again, and then tighten the lock nuts (305) and nuts B (307); S8: Put the steel wire ropes (4) on both ends of the upper fixture (301) and the lower fixture (302), and fix them on the belt conveyor support (8) with the electric hoist (5) and the steel wire ropes (4).
2. The manufacturing method of a compensable tape repair clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the flanging of the floating splint (303) and the flange of the upper fixture (301) for compensating the gap caused by deformation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rubber belt conveyor primer area laying apparatus
CN205202161U
Compensatable adhesive tape maintenance clamping device
CN215546566U