A handheld cleaner
By setting up a primary separation module and a water and gas separation module in the handheld cleaner, the problem of dirt and dirt is difficult to separate, ensuring the safety of the motor, and achieving effective cleaning of dirt and dirt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111134827.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-27
AI Technical Summary
When existing cleaners clean the liquid with dirty liquid, it is difficult to separate the liquid and easily damage the motor.
A handheld cleaner is designed, including a primary separation module and a water and gas separation module. The primary separation module performs primary separation of dirt through a filter. The water and gas separation module further intercepts liquid to ensure that the liquid does not enter the motor.
Effective cleaning with liquid dirty is achieved to ensure the safe operation of the motor, and to ensure that the liquid remains in the separation module and does not enter the motor through two-stage separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN113693483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly to a handheld cleaner. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, cleaners have gradually entered people's lives. Conventional cleaners can achieve good results when sucking dust, but it is relatively difficult to clean small areas of dirty stains with liquid. After the dirty liquid enters the interior of the cleaner, it cannot be well separated, and it is easy for the liquid to damage the motor. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that it is difficult for the existing cleaner to clean dirty stains with liquid, so as to provide a handheld cleaner that can conveniently clean liquid dirty stains.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, a handheld cleaner provided by the present invention includes:
[0005] A housing;
[0006] A suction rod, which is in communication with the interior of the housing;
[0007] A motor, which is arranged in the housing and is adapted to generate negative pressure suction;
[0008] A primary separation module, whose inlet end is connected to the suction rod, and a filter screen is arranged in the primary separation module, which is adapted to perform primary separation on the dirty stains;
[0009] A water-gas separation module, which is connected to the outlet end of the primary separation module and is adapted to intercept the liquid and discharge the gas.
[0010] Optionally, the primary separation module includes: a windward plate, which is arranged opposite to the outlet of the suction rod along the air inlet direction;
[0011] The windward plate is adapted to separate the filter screen from the suction rod along the air inlet direction.
[0012] Optionally, the primary separation module further includes:
[0013] A diversion unit, which is arranged at one end of the filter screen facing away from the windward plate, and a diversion channel adapted for liquid to flow through is arranged on the diversion unit;
[0014] The projection of the filter screen along the air inlet direction covers the area where the diversion channel is located.
[0015] Optionally, the primary separation module further includes:
[0016] The dirt collection box is connected to the suction rod. A retaining structure is formed by the convex connection part of the dirt collection box and the suction rod. The retaining structure is adapted to prevent dirt from entering the suction rod in the reverse direction of the air inlet direction.
[0017] Optionally, the water-air separation module includes:
[0018] A separation cover. A water-air inlet is provided at the first end of the separation cover along the air inlet direction. The water-air inlet is communicated with at least part of the diversion channel. An exhaust outlet is provided at the second end of the separation cover along the air inlet direction.
[0019] Water-air diversion holes are provided on the side wall of the separation cover. The water-air diversion holes are adapted to discharge the liquid to the outside of the separation cover.
[0020] Optionally, the water-air separation module further includes:
[0021] A diversion baffle. The diversion baffle is arranged opposite to the water-air inlet, and the projection of the water-air inlet along the air inlet direction falls within the coverage range of the diversion baffle.
[0022] The diversion baffle is arranged corresponding to the water-air diversion holes, and the diversion baffle is adapted to throw the liquid out of the water-air diversion holes during the rotation around the axis.
[0023] Optionally, the water-air separation module further includes: a water collection box, which is arranged outside the separation cover and is adapted to collect the liquid discharged from the water-air diversion holes.
[0024] Optionally, the water-air separation module further includes:
[0025] An exhaust filter screen, which is arranged inside the separation cover, and the exhaust filter screen is arranged on the side away from the water-air inlet relative to the diversion baffle.
[0026] Optionally, the water-air separation module further includes:
[0027] A sealing ring, which separates the water-air separation module from the motor;
[0028] Exhaust holes are provided on the sealing ring, and the exhaust holes are communicated with the exhaust filter screen.
[0029] Optionally, the handheld cleaner further includes: an exhaust slot, which is arranged on the housing, and the exhaust slot is adapted to discharge the air sucked by the suction rod.
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0031] 1. The hand-held cleaner provided by the present invention can perform primary separation on the dirt sucked into the housing by the suction rod through the primary separation module, so that particulate matter and part of the liquid are retained in the primary separation module. A water-vapor separation module is connected to the outlet end of the primary separation module. Through the water-vapor separation module, the liquid sucked into the water-vapor separation module can be intercepted, so that this part of the liquid continues to be retained in the water-vapor separation module, and the gas is discharged. Through two-stage separation, the liquid can be retained in the primary separation module and the water-vapor separation module, and will not enter the motor, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the motor and achieving the purpose of cleaning dirt with liquid.
[0032] 2. In the hand-held cleaner provided by the present invention, the windward plate is arranged opposite to the outlet of the suction rod along the air inlet direction, so that the dirt entering from the suction rod first hits the windward plate. Then, after rebounding, most of the dirt is intercepted in the primary separation module, and the air and a small amount of liquid will further bypass the windward plate and pass through the filter screen under the action of suction, so as to enter the water-vapor separation module.
[0033] 3. In the hand-held cleaner provided by the present invention, the projection of the filter screen along the air inlet direction covers the area where the diversion channel is located, so that the dirt or air must pass through the filter screen before entering the water-vapor separation module, ensuring that solid dirt cannot enter the water-vapor separation module, and only part of the liquid can enter.
[0034] 4. In the hand-held cleaner provided by the present invention, water-vapor diversion holes are provided on the side wall of the separation cover, and the diversion baffle is correspondingly arranged with the water-vapor diversion holes. The diversion baffle can throw the liquid out of the water-vapor diversion holes during the rotation around the axis, so as to perform secondary interception on the liquid and ensure that the air entering the motor is in a dry state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic external view of the hand-held cleaner of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the hand-held cleaner of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0038] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the hand-held cleaner of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a comparison diagram of the disassembled state and sectional state of some parts of the hand-held cleaner of the present invention.
[0040] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0041] 10 - suction rod;
[0042] 20 - primary separation module, 21 - windward plate, 22 - first filter screen, 23 - second filter screen, 24 - diversion unit, 241 - diversion channel, 25 - dirt collection box;
[0043] 30 - water-vapor separation module, 31 - water collection box, 32 - separation cover, 321 - water-vapor inlet, 322 - water-vapor shunt holes, 33 - diversion baffle, 34 - exhaust filter screen, 341 - motor shaft through hole, 35 - sealing ring, 351 - exhaust hole;
[0044] 40 - motor, 41 - motor shaft; 50 - battery, 60 - housing, 61 - exhaust slot. Detailed implementation manners
[0045] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0048] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0049] Embodiment 1
[0050] Combination Figures 1 - 4 As shown, the handheld cleaner provided in this embodiment includes:
[0051] A housing 60;
[0052] A suction rod 10, which is internally communicated with the housing 60;
[0053] A motor 40, which is arranged in the housing 60 and is adapted to generate negative pressure suction;
[0054] A primary separation module 20, whose inlet end is connected to the suction rod 10, and a filter screen is arranged in the primary separation module 20, which is adapted to perform primary separation on dirt;
[0055] A water-gas separation module 30, which is communicated with the outlet end of the primary separation module 20 and is adapted to intercept liquid and discharge gas.
[0056] Preferably, the suction rod 10 is configured as a hollow rod-shaped structure, one end of which is communicated with the housing 60, and the suction rod 10 is adapted to suck air or dirt into the housing 60 from the other end under the action of the negative pressure suction generated by the motor 40.
[0057] The primary separation module 20 is arranged in the housing 60, or the primary separation module 20 is detachably connected to the housing 60. The inlet end of the primary separation module 20 is connected to the suction rod 10, and the dirt sucked by the suction rod 10 first enters the primary separation module 20. A filter screen is arranged in the primary separation module 20. The filter screen can intercept solid dirt in the primary separation module 20 and can intercept a part of the liquid in the primary separation module 20. Another part of the liquid will pass through the filter screen along with the air flow and enter the water-gas separation module 30.
[0058] Preferably, the filter screen includes: a first filter screen 22 and a second filter screen 23, and the first filter screen 22 and the second filter screen 23 are arranged in a stacked manner. In one implementation form, the first filter screen 22 is made of a metal material or a plastic material, and is provided with a fine mesh structure thereon, which can intercept dirt larger than the mesh diameter; the second filter screen 23 is made of a sponge material, which can further intercept dirt such as particulate matter and dust. However, the second filter screen 23 cannot completely intercept the liquid, and still part of the liquid will pass through the second filter screen 23 and enter the water-gas separation module 30.
[0059] Preferably, a separation cover 32 and a diversion baffle 33 are arranged in the water-air separation module 30, which can further separate the liquid entering the water-air separation module 30, so that the air discharged from the water-air separation module 30 contains as little liquid as possible or no liquid.
[0060] The hand-held cleaner provided in this embodiment can be used to clean small areas of dirty stains with liquid, such as the soup splashed on the tabletop, etc. Through the primary separation module 20 and the water-air separation module 30 provided, solid dirt can be intercepted, and at the same time, the liquid dirt is subjected to two water-air separations. When the liquid dirt passes through the primary separation module 20, most of the liquid can be intercepted, and a small part of the liquid enters the water-air separation module 30 under the action of suction. The water-air separation module 30 further intercepts the liquid, and the separated gas is discharged outside the housing 60 by the motor after secondary filtration.
[0061] The hand-held cleaner provided in this embodiment can perform primary separation on the dirt sucked into the housing 60 by the suction rod 10 through the primary separation module 20, so that the particulate matter and part of the liquid are retained in the primary separation module 20. A water-air separation module 30 is connected to the outlet end of the primary separation module 20. Through the water-air separation module 30, the liquid sucked into the water-air separation module 30 can be intercepted, so that this part of the liquid continues to be retained in the water-air separation module 30, and the gas is discharged. Through two-stage separation, the liquid can be retained in the primary separation module 20 and the water-air separation module 30, and will not enter the motor, thus ensuring the safe operation of the motor and achieving the purpose of cleaning the dirty stains with liquid.
[0062] Preferably, the suction head of the suction rod 10 can have various selection forms. For example, a suction head with a roller brush that can be used for dragging suction, a suction head with a brush that can be used for sweeping suction, a suction head that can scrub while sucking, and so on.
[0063] Preferably, when the primary separation module 20 is detachably connected to the housing 60, the primary separation module 20 can be detached by rotating a certain angle. At the same time, the filter screen can be taken out for rinsing, the collected particulate debris can be poured out, and after rinsing, it can be rotated and reinstalled, and can be used repeatedly for multiple cycles.
[0064] Specifically, the primary separation module 20 includes: a windward plate 21, which is arranged opposite to the outlet of the suction rod 10 along the air inlet direction;
[0065] The windward plate 21 is adapted to separate the filter screen and the suction rod 10 along the air inlet direction.
[0066] The hand-held cleaner provided in this embodiment has the windward plate 21 disposed opposite to the outlet of the suction rod 10 along the air inlet direction, such that the dirt entering from the suction rod 10 first impacts on the windward plate 21. Then, after rebounding, most of the dirt is intercepted within the primary separation module 20, while the air and a small amount of liquid will, under the action of suction, further bypass the windward plate 21 and pass through the filter screen, thereby entering the water-air separation module 30.
[0067] Specifically, the primary separation module 20 further includes:
[0068] A diversion unit 24 is disposed at one end of the filter screen facing away from the windward plate 21, and a diversion channel 241 suitable for liquid flow is provided on the diversion unit 24;
[0069] The projection of the filter screen along the air inlet direction covers the area where the diversion channel 241 is located.
[0070] The diversion unit 24 is disposed at one end of the filter screen facing away from the windward plate 21, and a diversion channel 241 suitable for liquid flow is provided on the diversion unit 24, thereby connecting the primary separation module 20 and the water-air separation module 30 through the diversion unit 24.
[0071] For the hand-held cleaner provided in this embodiment, the projection of the filter screen along the air inlet direction covers the area where the diversion channel 241 is located, such that before the dirt or air enters the water-air separation module 30, it must first pass through the filter screen, ensuring that solid dirt cannot enter the water-air separation module 30, and only a part of the liquid can enter.
[0072] Preferably, a retaining ring is further provided between the primary separation module 20 and the water-air separation module 30. The retaining ring is preferably disposed on the outer peripheral side of the diversion unit 24, such that the liquid dirt can only enter the water-air separation module 30 through the diversion channel 241 and cannot enter through other areas; meanwhile, the sealing effect can be ensured, and dirt leakage to the external environment can be avoided.
[0073] Specifically, the primary separation module 20 further includes:
[0074] A dirt collection box 25 is connected to the suction rod 10. A retaining structure is formed by the convex connection part between the dirt collection box 25 and the suction rod 10, and the retaining structure is suitable for preventing the dirt from entering the suction rod 10 in the reverse direction along the air inlet direction.
[0075] The dirt collection box 25 can collect the dirt intercepted by the filter screen. Meanwhile, a retaining structure is formed by the convex connection part between the dirt collection box 25 and the suction rod 10, and the retaining structure is suitable for preventing the dirt from entering the suction rod 10 in the reverse direction along the air inlet direction, thereby avoiding the dirt from returning to the external environment and ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0076] Specifically, the water-vapor separation module 30 includes:
[0077] A separation cover 32, a water-vapor inlet 321 is provided at a first end of the separation cover 32 along the air inlet direction, and the water-vapor inlet 321 is communicated with at least a part of the diversion channel 241; an exhaust outlet is provided at a second end of the separation cover 32 along the air inlet direction.
[0078] A water-vapor diversion hole 322 is provided on the side wall of the separation cover 32, and the water-vapor diversion hole 322 is adapted to discharge the liquid to the outside of the separation cover 32.
[0079] Preferably, the separation cover 32 is configured as a rotating body structure formed around a central axis.
[0080] Specifically, the water-vapor separation module 30 further includes:
[0081] A diversion baffle 33, the diversion baffle 33 is disposed opposite to the water-vapor inlet 321, and the projection of the water-vapor inlet 321 along the air inlet direction falls within the coverage of the diversion baffle 33;
[0082] The diversion baffle 33 is correspondingly disposed with the water-vapor diversion hole 322, and the diversion baffle 33 is adapted to throw the liquid out of the water-vapor diversion hole 322 during the rotation around the axis.
[0083] Preferably, the water-vapor inlet 321 is configured as a reduced opening structure relative to other parts of the separation cover 32. On the one hand, it can reduce the probability of liquid entering the separation cover 32 as much as possible while ensuring smooth air inlet. On the other hand, when the water-vapor inlet 321 cooperates with the diversion baffle 33, it can ensure that the projection of the water-vapor inlet 321 falls within the coverage of the diversion baffle 33, so that the liquid is completely intercepted by the diversion baffle 33.
[0084] Preferably, the diversion baffle 33 is connected to the motor shaft 41 of the motor 40, and can be rotated by the drive of the motor shaft; a water-vapor diversion hole 322 is provided on the side wall of the separation cover 32, and the diversion baffle 33 is correspondingly disposed with the water-vapor diversion hole 322. The diversion baffle 33 can throw the liquid out of the water-vapor diversion hole 322 during the rotation around the axis, so as to perform secondary interception of the liquid and ensure that the air entering the motor is in a dry state.
[0085] Preferably, the diversion baffle 33 is configured as a bowl-shaped structure, with a concave middle part and a raised edge, so as to facilitate the collection of liquid and prevent the liquid from flowing to the exhaust outlet on the back side of the diversion baffle 33.
[0086] Preferably, a gap is provided between the circumferential edge of the diversion baffle 33 and the inner wall of the separation cover 32. Thus, the diversion baffle 33 intercepts most of the liquid, while the gas can pass through the gap, reducing the probability of the liquid flowing from the gap to the exhaust outlet.
[0087] Specifically, the water-gas separation module 30 further includes: a water collection box 31, which is arranged outside the separation cover 32 and is adapted to collect the liquid discharged from the water-gas diversion holes 322.
[0088] Preferably, a scale mark is provided on the water collection box 31. The sewage is collected in the water collection box 31. When the sewage reaches a certain warning line scale, it will remind the user to pour out the dirty water in the water collection box 31.
[0089] Preferably, the water collection box 31 is detachably connected to the housing 60 and can be opened and installed by rotating a certain angle, which is convenient for flushing the water collection box 31.
[0090] Specifically, the water-gas separation module 30 further includes:
[0091] An exhaust filter screen 34, which is arranged in the separation cover 32, and the exhaust filter screen 34 is arranged on the side away from the water-gas inlet 321 with respect to the diversion baffle 33.
[0092] The exhaust filter screen 34 serves as the last filtering structure, which can intercept the remaining fine liquid and allow the air to pass through the exhaust filter screen 34, ensuring the cleanliness of the air entering the motor 40.
[0093] A motor shaft through hole 341 is formed on the exhaust filter screen 34, which facilitates the motor shaft 41 to pass through the motor shaft through hole 341 and be connected to the diversion baffle 33.
[0094] Specifically, the water-gas separation module 30 further includes:
[0095] A sealing ring 35, which separates the water-gas separation module 30 from the motor 40;
[0096] Exhaust holes 351 are provided on the sealing ring 35, and the exhaust holes 351 are communicated with the exhaust filter screen 34.
[0097] The exhaust holes 351 are arranged facing the exhaust filter screen 34, so that the air filtered by the exhaust filter screen 34 passes through the exhaust holes 351 and enters the motor 40.
[0098] The other areas of the sealing ring 35 are connected to the housing, which can ensure the sealing effect and prevent the liquid from entering the motor 40 from other areas.
[0099] Specifically, the handheld cleaner further includes: an exhaust slot 61 disposed on the housing 60, and the exhaust slot 61 is adapted to discharge the air sucked by the suction rod 10.
[0100] The air that has passed through the primary separation module 20 and the water-air separation module 30 is discharged from the exhaust slot 61 to ensure smooth ventilation.
[0101] Preferably, the handheld cleaner further includes a battery 50 that can provide electrical energy for the operation of the handheld cleaner.
[0102] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handheld cleaner, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing (60); A suction rod (10) that is internally communicated with the housing (60); A motor (40) disposed within the housing (60) and adapted to generate negative pressure suction; A primary separation module (20) whose inlet end is connected to the suction rod (10), and a filter screen is provided within the primary separation module (20) and is adapted to perform primary separation on dirt; A water-gas separation module (30) that is communicated with the outlet end of the primary separation module (20) and is adapted to intercept liquid and discharge gas; The water-gas separation module (30) includes: A separation cover (32) having a water-gas inlet (321) provided at a first end along the air inlet direction, and water-gas diversion holes (322) provided on the side wall of the separation cover (32), and the water-gas diversion holes (322) are adapted to discharge liquid to the outside of the separation cover (32); A diversion baffle (33) disposed opposite to the water-gas inlet (321), and the projection of the water-gas inlet (321) along the air inlet direction falls within the coverage range of the diversion baffle (33); the diversion baffle (33) is correspondingly disposed with the water-gas diversion holes (322), and the diversion baffle (33) is adapted to throw liquid out from the water-gas diversion holes (322) during the process of rotating around an axis; The diversion baffle (33) is configured as a bowl-shaped structure with a concave middle part and a warped edge, so as to facilitate the collection of liquid and prevent the liquid from flowing to the exhaust outlet on the back side of the diversion baffle (33).
2. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The primary separation module (20) includes: a windward plate (21) disposed opposite to the outlet of the suction rod (10) along the air inlet direction; The windward plate (21) is adapted to separate the filter screen and the suction rod (10) along the air inlet direction.
3. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 2, wherein, The primary separation module (20) further includes: A diversion unit (24) disposed at an end of the filter screen facing away from the windward plate (21), and a diversion channel (241) adapted for liquid to flow through is provided on the diversion unit (24); The projection of the filter screen along the air inlet direction covers the area where the diversion channel (241) is located.
4. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 3, wherein, The primary separation module (20) further includes: A dirt collection box (25) connected to the suction rod (10), and a retaining structure is formed by a convex part at the connection part of the dirt collection box (25) and the suction rod (10), and the retaining structure is adapted to prevent dirt from entering the suction rod (10) in the reverse direction along the air inlet direction.
5. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water-gas inlet (321) is communicated with at least a part of the diversion channel (241); an exhaust outlet is provided at a second end of the separation cover (32) along the air inlet direction.
6. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The water-gas separation module (30) further includes: a water collection box (31) disposed outside the separation cover (32) and adapted to collect the liquid discharged from the water-gas diversion holes (322).
7. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 6, wherein, The water-gas separation module (30) further includes: An exhaust filter screen (34) disposed within the separation cover (32), and the exhaust filter screen (34) is disposed on a side away from the water-gas inlet (321) relative to the diversion baffle (33).
8. The handheld cleaner according to claim 7, characterized in that, The water-gas separation module (30) further includes: A sealing ring (35) separates the water-air separation module (30) from the motor (40); An exhaust hole (351) is provided on the sealing ring (35), and the exhaust hole (351) communicates with the exhaust filter screen (34).
9. The handheld cleaner according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that It further includes: An exhaust slot (61) is provided on the housing (60), and the exhaust slot (61) is adapted to discharge the air sucked by the suction rod (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable suction unit for surface cleaning
CN103445717A
Handheld dust collector
CN209122069U
Handheld cleaner
CN215899525U