A control device for an automatically opening and closing umbrella
By designing a simple structure automatic opening and closing control device, using the sliding block and limit block structure, combined with the engagement mechanism of the top press spring, the complex structure and inconvenient use in the existing technology are solved, and the smooth opening and closing and stable closing of the umbrella are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110979485.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-25
Smart Images

Figure CN113712354B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of umbrellas, and in particular to a control device for automatically opening and closing an umbrella. Background Art
[0002] An umbrella is a tool for shading from the sun or protecting from rain or snow. When in use, it is held up by hand. Although the main purpose of the umbrella when it was first invented was to block the sun, it is now most commonly used as a tool to block rain on rainy days and is also a tool that people always carry with them when going out. In order to facilitate users to open and close umbrellas, umbrellas that can open and close automatically have appeared on the market. The main structure of the automatic opening and closing umbrella is the control device on the handle, such as Figure 1 The figure shows a control device for automatically opening and closing an umbrella on the market, comprising a main body 1', a socket channel 2' is provided on the main body 1', an inner tube is inserted into the socket channel 2', a pressing plate 3' is provided on the main body 1', a sliding rod 4' is provided on the pressing plate 3', a sliding channel for the sliding rod 4' to pass through is provided on the main body 1', and a first return spring 5' is sleeved on the sliding rod 4' so that the pressing plate 3' can automatically return to its original position after being pressed, and a sliding block 12' is fixedly provided on the pressing plate 3', and the sliding block 12' is slidably arranged on the main body 1'. The inner body 1' is matched with the socket channel 2', the sliding block 12' is provided with a limiting protrusion 8' for limiting the opening of the umbrella, the pressing plate 3' is also provided with an opening and closing block 6' through a torsion spring, a control tube 11' is fixedly provided in the inner tube, and the control tube 11' and the inner tube are located at the opening and closing block. A transverse hole is provided for the opening and closing block to extend into and engage with the buckle 9' in the inner tube. A long hole is also provided at the other end of the control tube 11', and a spring sheet 10' is provided in the long hole. The spring sheet 10' resists the buckle 9' to prevent it from escaping from the transverse hole. Although it can realize automatic opening and closing of the umbrella, its control device has a complicated structure. When pressing downward to open the umbrella, the torsion force of the torsion spring needs to be overcome, resulting in a large pressing force when in use. In addition, since the buckle head is obliquely buckled on the horizontal hole, it is not smooth when sliding, which is not only not conducive to the opening of the umbrella, but also causes the handle to vibrate more. At the same time, the buckle head is positioned by a spring sheet, so that the user needs to use more force to press the pressing plate when closing the umbrella, and more force is needed to overcome the elastic force of the spring sheet when retracting the outer tube, which is very inconvenient for users to use. Summary of the invention
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a control device for automatically opening and closing an umbrella with simple structure and smooth opening of the umbrella.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention provides a control device for an automatic umbrella opening and closing, including a main body. A socket channel for inserting the inner tube, middle tube, and outer tube of the umbrella is provided on the main body. A sliding block is slidably provided on the main body, and the sliding block is arranged to match the socket channel. A first limiting device for restricting the opening of the umbrella is provided at one end of the sliding block, and a first releasing device for releasing the umbrella is provided at the other end of the sliding block. A control tube is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main body within the inner tube of the umbrella. A buckle is slidably provided within the inner tube of the umbrella and can slide into the control tube. The main body is provided with a first sliding channel that penetrates the inner tube and the control tube of the umbrella. A second limiting device for restricting the upward sliding of the buckle is slidably provided within the first sliding channel. A second releasing device for releasing the buckle to close the umbrella is provided on the main body.
[0005] Further improvement is that: the second limiting device includes a lower limiting block, which is slidably arranged within the first sliding channel. A clamping boss is provided on the buckle, and the lower limiting block is resisted and clamped with the clamping boss. A pressing device for pushing and pressing the lower limiting block to resist the clamping boss is provided within the first sliding channel of the main body.
[0006] Further improvement is that: the second releasing device includes a number of L-shaped connecting rods, which are fixedly connected to the lower limiting block. The L-shaped connecting rods are slidably arranged on the main body and penetrate the main body. A pushing device for pushing the L-shaped connecting rods backward to slide and release the clamping of the limiting block is provided on the main body.
[0007] Further improvement is that: the pushing device includes a pushing block. A sliding plate is slidably provided on the sliding block, and the pushing block is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate and the pushing block is located on the central axis of the L-shaped connecting rod. A separating device for separating the positions of the pushing block and the L-shaped connecting rod is also provided on the sliding block.
[0008] Further improvement is that: the separating device includes a number of limiting rods, which are fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The main body is provided with a second channel, and the limiting rods are located within the second channel. The limiting rods can resist the middle tube of the umbrella. A reset device for resetting the pushing block is also provided on the sliding plate.
[0009] Further improvement is that: spherical surfaces are provided at the ends of the lower limiting block and the clamping boss, and inclined surfaces that incline from both ends to the middle are provided on the buckle.
[0010] Further improvement is that: the pressing device is a pressing spring. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the lower limiting block, and the pressing spring is sleeved on the pressing rod. One end of the pressing spring resists the lower limiting block, and the other end of the pressing spring resists the inner wall of the first sliding channel.
[0011] Further improvement is that: the reset device includes a reset spring, the sliding plate is provided with a spring channel, the spring is arranged in the spring channel, one end of the reset spring is connected to the sliding plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding block.
[0012] Further improvement is that: a lower limit device for restricting the sliding plate from sliding downward excessively is arranged on the main body, and an upper limit device for restricting the sliding plate from sliding upward excessively is arranged on the sliding plate.
[0013] Further improvement is that: the upper limit device includes a limit slider, the limit slider is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, the sliding block is provided with an avoidance chute for the limit slider to slide, the limit slider slides in the avoidance chute, one end of the reset spring is connected to the limit slider, and the other end of the limit slider can resist against the main body.
[0014] Further improvement is that: the lower limit device is that: the limit rod resists against the lower end surface of the lower second channel.
[0015] Further improvement is that: a limit plate for restricting the L-shaped connecting rod from sliding inward excessively is arranged on the L-shaped connecting rod, an avoidance groove for the limit plate to slide is arranged on the main body, and the limit plate can resist against the inner wall of the avoidance groove.
[0016] Further improvement is that: the first limiting device is a protrusion that can be engaged with the engaging groove of the outer umbrella tube, and the protrusion is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.
[0017] Further improvement is that: the protrusion is a metal protrusion, the metal protrusion is connected with a metal ring, and the metal ring is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.
[0018] Further improvement is that: the protrusion is provided with an inclined surface that inclines from the middle to the end.
[0019] Further improvement is that: the first release device includes a plurality of sliding rods, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the sliding block, the main body is provided with sliding channels for the sliding rods to slide, the sliding rods slide in the sliding channels, and a return device for returning the sliding block to its original position is arranged on the sliding rods.
[0020] Further improvement is that: the return device is a return spring, the return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the return spring resists against the sliding block, and the other end of the return spring resists against the main body.
[0021] Further improvement is that: the limit slider is provided with a limit chute, the sliding block is provided with a limit slide rail, and the limit slide rail is clamped in the limit chute.
[0022] Further improvement: The main body is covered with a handle housing, and a button is provided on the housing. The button is located at the sliding block and resists against the sliding block.
[0023] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0024] 1. The structure is simple and easy to use. Compared with traditional automatic umbrellas, when opening the umbrella, there is no need to overcome the torsion force of the torsion spring, so that users can better open the umbrella. And by using the lower limit block to limit the upward sliding of the buckle, not only can the buckle slide smoothly when sliding downward and buckling, but also it is easier to buckle and more stable compared with the traditional oblique buckling. Moreover, there will be no large vibration when opening.
[0025] 2. Using the lower limit block for buckling and positioning is more stable than using the spring piece for positioning. And when closing the umbrella, there is no need to overcome the elastic force of the spring piece, which is more convenient for users to close the umbrella. Also, when opening, there is no need to overcome the elastic force of the spring piece, which is more convenient for users to open, especially for children or girls with less strength, improving the usability of the umbrella.
[0026] 3. Through the pressing spring, not only can the lower limit block be automatically engaged with the engaging boss, but also the spring force can stably press it on the engaging boss, making the structure more stable, avoiding the umbrella falling to the ground and automatically detaching, and closing the umbrella, which is beneficial to improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella in the background technology of this embodiment.
[0028] Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A of this embodiment.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of a control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella in this embodiment.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of a control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella in this embodiment.
[0031] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram at position B of this embodiment.
[0032] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram at position C of this embodiment.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of a control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella in this embodiment.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a main body structure schematic diagram of this embodiment.
[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a control device for an automatic umbrella opening and closing in this embodiment.
[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure in this embodiment. Specific implementation manners
[0037] The following combines the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further describe the specific implementation manners of the present invention. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] As Figures 1-10As shown in the figure, a control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella includes a main body 1. An insertion channel 4 for inserting the inner tube, middle tube, and outer tube of the umbrella is provided on the main body 1. A sliding block 3 is slidably provided horizontally on the main body 1. The sliding block 3 is arranged to match the insertion channel 4. A protrusion 18 for restricting the opening of the umbrella is provided at one end of the sliding block 3. The protrusion 18 is fixedly provided on the sliding block 3. A placement platform 19 for preventing the sliding block 3 from falling downward is provided on the main body 1. The sliding block 3 is arranged on the placement platform 19. The placement platform 19 enables the sliding block 3 to always maintain the ability to slide horizontally without falling downward. Two sliding rods 11 for releasing the umbrella are provided at the other end of the sliding block 3. The sliding rods 11 are fixedly connected to the sliding block 3. A sliding channel 11 for the sliding rods 11 to slide is provided on the main body 1. The sliding rods 11 are slidably arranged in the sliding channel 11. A return spring 10 for returning the sliding block 3 is provided on the sliding rods 11. The return spring 10 is sleeved on the sliding rods 11. One end of the return spring 10 resists against the sliding block 3, and the other end of the return spring 10 resists against the main body 1. A control tube 27 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main body 1 inside the inner tube of the umbrella. A buckle 14 is slidably arranged inside the inner tube of the umbrella and can slide into the control tube 27. The main body 1 is provided with a first sliding channel 21, and the first sliding channel 21 penetrates through the inner tube and the control tube 27 of the umbrella. A lower limit block 24 for restricting the upward sliding of the buckle 14 is slidably arranged in the first sliding channel 21. The lower limit block 24 is slidably arranged in the first sliding channel 21. A clamping boss is provided on the buckle 14. The lower limit block 24 resists and clamps with the clamping boss. A pressing spring 23 for pushing and pressing the lower limit block 24 to resist against the clamping boss is arranged in the first sliding channel 21 of the main body 1. A pressing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the lower limit block 24. The pressing spring 23 is sleeved on the pressing rod 22. One end of the pressing spring 23 resists against the lower limit block 24, and the other end of the pressing spring 23 resists against the inner wall of the first sliding channel 21. Two L-shaped connecting rods 9 for releasing the buckle 14 and closing the umbrella are provided on the main body 1. The L-shaped connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the lower limit block 24 and are symmetrically arranged. The L-shaped connecting rods 9 are slidably arranged horizontally on the main body 1 and penetrate through the main body 1. A pushing block 7 for pushing the L-shaped connecting rods 9 backward to slide and release the clamping of the limit block is provided on the main body 1. A sliding plate 15 is slidably arranged on the sliding block 3. The pushing block 7 is fixedly provided on the sliding plate 15 and the pushing block 7 is located on the central axis of the L-shaped connecting rods 9. Two limit rods 25 for separating the positions of the pushing block 7 and the L-shaped connecting rods 9 are also provided on the sliding block 3. The limit rods 25 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 15. A second channel 26 is provided on the main body 1. The limit rods 25 are located in the second channel 26. The limit rods 25 can resist against the middle tube of the umbrella. A return spring 5 for resetting the pushing block 7 is also provided on the sliding plate 15.The sliding plate 15 is provided with a spring channel, the spring is arranged in the spring channel, one end of the return spring 5 is connected to the sliding plate 15, and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding block 3.,
[0039] In order to enable the buckle 14 to more smoothly push the lower limit block 24 backward into the first sliding channel 21 when closing the umbrella, a spherical surface 20 is provided at the end of the lower limit block 24 located at the engaging boss, and the buckle 14 is provided with an inclined surface 13 that slopes from both ends to the middle.,
[0040] To prevent the sliding plate 15 from sliding downward or upward beyond the sliding distance, a lower limit device for restricting the excessive downward sliding of the sliding plate 15 is provided on the main body 1. The lower limit device is: the limiting rod 25 abuts against the lower end surface of the second channel 26. An upper limit device for restricting the excessive upward sliding of the sliding plate 15 is provided on the sliding plate 15. The upper limit device includes a limiting slider 16. The limiting slider 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 15. The sliding block 3 is provided with an avoidance chute 61 for the limiting slider 16 to slide. The limiting slider 16 slides in the avoidance chute 61. One end of the return spring 5 is connected to the limiting slider 16, and the other end of the limiting slider 16 can abut against the main body 1. Through the lower limit device, it is possible to prevent the sliding block 3 from sliding downward beyond the sliding distance, deforming the return spring 5, improving the service life, and ensuring that the sliding plate 15 can return quickly and timely. The upper limit device limits the return distance of the sliding plate 15, enabling it to always maintain the position on the same axis as the L-shaped connecting rod 9, ensuring that when the user presses the sliding block 3, the L-shaped connecting rod 9 can be accurately pushed, thereby pushing the lower limit block 24 and releasing the engagement between the lower limit block 24 and the engaging boss, so as to close the umbrella.,
[0041] To avoid excessive pushing of the L-shaped connecting rod 9, thereby protecting the pressing spring 23 and improving the service life of the device, a limiting plate 8 for restricting the excessive inward sliding of the L-shaped connecting rod 9 is provided on the L-shaped connecting rod 9. An avoidance groove for the limiting plate 8 to slide is provided on the main body 1, and the limiting plate 8 can abut against the inner wall of the avoidance groove.,
[0042] In order to enable the groove of the protrusion 18 on the outer tube to engage with the protrusion 18, the protrusion 18 is provided with an inclined surface 13 that slopes from the middle to the end.,
[0043] In order to enable the protrusion 18 to better engage with the outer tube and prevent it from wearing, the protrusion 18 is a metal protrusion 18, and the metal protrusion 18 is connected with a metal ring, and the metal ring is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 3.,
[0044] In order to enable the sliding plate 15 to slide better on the sliding block 3, a limiting chute 161 is provided on the limiting slider 16, and a limiting slide rail is provided on the sliding block 3, and the limiting slide rail is clamped in the limiting chute 161.
[0045] In order to protect the device and facilitate the user to hold the umbrella, a handle housing is covered on the main body 1, and a button 2 is provided on the housing. The button 2 is located at the sliding block 3 and resists against the sliding block 3.
[0046] In order to improve the firmness of the main body 1, reinforcing ribs 12 are fixedly provided at both ends of the main body 1.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] When opening the umbrella, press the sliding block 3, and the sliding block 3 slides inward. At this time, the protrusion 18 is driven to slide inward, and the engagement between the protrusion 18 and the engagement groove of the outer tube is released. Under the action of the elastic return of the internal spring, the outer tube and the middle tube slide upward to open the umbrella. At the same time, the limiting rod 25 on the sliding plate 15 is released from resisting the middle tube, the return spring 5 is reset, driving the sliding plate 15 to slide upward, and sliding to the position where the pushing block 7 on the sliding plate 15 is on the same axis as the L-shaped connecting rod 9. When closing the umbrella, press the sliding block 3 again. The sliding block 3 drives the sliding plate 15 to slide inward. At this time, the pushing block 7 on the sliding plate 15 resists against the L-shaped connecting rod 9 and pushes the L-shaped connecting rod 9 to move inward. The L-shaped connecting rod 9 drives the lower limiting block 24 to slide backward in the first channel, releasing the engagement with the buckle 14. At this time, the pressing spring 23 is compressed. After the buckle 14 is released from the engagement, the pull rope pulls the buckle 14 to slide upward to realize the automatic closing of the external umbrella surface. At this time, after releasing the sliding block 3, the pressing spring 23 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 9 and the lower limiting block 24 to return. Then, manually close the outer tube and the middle tube, so that the engagement groove on the outer tube engages with the protrusion 18, and drives the buckle 14 to slide downward. When pushing open the lower limiting block 24, the pressing spring 23 is compressed, and then the pressing spring 23 is reset, and the lower limiting block 24 engages with the engagement boss on the buckle 14 to complete the closing of the umbrella.
[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and descriptions only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A control device for an automatic umbrella that opens and closes, comprising a main body. An insertion channel is provided on the main body for inserting the inner tube, middle tube, and outer tube of the umbrella. A sliding block is slidably provided on the main body, and the sliding block is arranged to match the insertion channel. A first limiting device for restricting the opening of the umbrella is provided at one end of the sliding block, and a first releasing device for releasing the umbrella is provided at the other end of the sliding block. A control tube is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main body within the inner tube of the umbrella. A buckle is slidably provided within the inner tube of the umbrella and can slide into the control tube. Characterized in that: The main body is provided with a first sliding channel that penetrates through the inner tube and the control tube of the umbrella. A second limiting device for restricting the upward sliding of the buckle is slidably provided within the first sliding channel. A second releasing device for releasing the buckle to close the umbrella is provided on the main body. The second limiting device includes a lower limiting block that slides within the first sliding channel. A clamping boss is provided on the buckle, and the lower limiting block is resistively clamped with the clamping boss. A spherical surface is provided at the end of the lower limiting block where it meets the clamping boss. An inclined surface that slopes from both ends towards the middle is provided on the buckle. A pressing device for pushing and pressing the lower limiting block to resist the clamping boss is provided within the first sliding channel of the main body. The second releasing device includes a number of L-shaped connecting rods that are fixedly connected to the lower limiting block. The L-shaped connecting rods slide on the main body and pass through the main body. A pushing device for pushing the L-shaped connecting rods backward to slide and release the clamping of the lower limiting block is provided on the main body. The pushing device includes a pushing block. A sliding plate is slidably provided on the sliding block. The pushing block is fixedly provided on the sliding plate and the pushing block is located on the central axis of the L-shaped connecting rod. A separating device for separating the positions of the pushing block and the L-shaped connecting rod is also provided on the sliding block.
2. The control device for an automatic umbrella that opens and closes according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The separating device includes a number of limiting rods that are fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The main body is provided with a second channel. The limiting rods are located within the second channel and can resist the middle tube of the umbrella. A reset device for resetting the pushing block is also provided on the sliding plate.
3. The control device for an automatic umbrella that opens and closes according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The pressing device is a pressing spring. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the lower limiting block. The pressing spring is sleeved on the pressing rod. One end of the pressing spring resists the lower limiting block, and the other end of the pressing spring resists the inner wall of the first sliding channel.
4. The control device for an automatic umbrella that opens and closes according to claim 2, Characterized in that: The reset device includes a reset spring. A spring channel is provided on the sliding plate. The spring is arranged within the spring channel. One end of the reset spring is connected to the sliding plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding block.
5. The control device for an automatic umbrella that opens and closes according to claim 4, Characterized in that: A lower limit device for restricting the excessive downward sliding of the sliding plate is provided on the main body, and an upper limit device for restricting the excessive upward sliding of the sliding plate is provided on the sliding plate.
6. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper limit device includes a limit slider, the limit slider is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate, the sliding block is provided with an avoidance chute for the limit slider to slide, the limit slider is slidably arranged in the avoidance chute, one end of the return spring is connected to the limit slider, and the other end of the limit slider can resist against the main body.
7. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower limit device is: the limit rod resists against the lower end surface of the lower second channel.
8. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate for restricting the excessive inward sliding of the L-shaped connecting rod is provided on the L-shaped connecting rod, an avoidance groove for the limit plate to slide is provided on the main body, and the limit plate can resist against the inner wall of the avoidance groove.
9. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting device is a protrusion that can be engaged with the engaging groove of the umbrella outer tube, and the protrusion is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.
10. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 9, characterized in that: The protrusion is a metal protrusion, and the metal protrusion is connected with a metal ring, and the metal ring is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.
11. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: The protrusion is provided with an inclined surface that slopes from the middle to the end.
12. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first release device includes a plurality of sliding rods, the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the sliding block, the main body is provided with a sliding channel for the sliding rods to slide, the sliding rods are slidably arranged in the sliding channel, and a return device for returning the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rods.
13. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 12, characterized in that: The return device is a return spring, the return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the return spring resists against the sliding block, and the other end of the return spring resists against the main body.
14. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limit slider is provided with a limit chute, the sliding block is provided with a limit slide rail, and the limit slide rail is clamped in the limit chute.
15. The control device for an automatic opening and closing umbrella according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle housing is covered on the main body, a button is arranged on the housing, and the button is located at the sliding block and resists against the sliding block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic opening and retracting control device with safety structure for multi-folding umbrella
CN103070530A
Control device for automatically opening and closing umbrella
CN221749801U