Intelligent outdoor sunshade
By using built-in drivers and control modules in outdoor parasols and combining light sensors, the automatic expansion, closing and angle adjustment of the umbrella surface is achieved, which solves the shortcomings of manual adjustment in the prior art and improves the degree of intelligence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421738465.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The angle adjustment structure of the existing outdoor parasols is simple and requires manual adjustment. The expansion and closing control of the umbrella surface is not intelligent.
An intelligent outdoor parasol is designed, using built-in horizontal rotation driving parts and vertical rotation driving parts, and the automatic expansion, closing and angle adjustment of the umbrella surface is achieved through the control module and the light sensor.
It realizes automatic expansion and closing of the umbrella surface, intelligent adjustment of angles, and no manual operation is required, improving the degree of intelligence and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222997503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sunshades, and particularly refers to an intelligent outdoor sunshade. Background Art
[0002] Outdoor sunshades are commonly used tools for leisure and sunshading in various existing leisure places, cafes, villa gardens, terraces, tea seats, lawns, outdoors, beaches, bar streets, commercial streets, guard properties, fishing by lakes, and friend gathering barbecues. They have good sun protection and sunshading effects, providing a comfortable cooling space for people to carry out outdoor activities.
[0003] Existing outdoor sunshades usually include four parts: a base, a pole, ribs, and a canopy. The lower end of the pole is fixedly connected to the base, and the upper end is connected to the ribs. The canopy is connected to the ribs and can be unfolded or retracted by the ribs. Currently, most of the canopies of outdoor sunshades on the market are controlled to unfold or retract by winding or relaxing ropes through a crank structure provided on the pole.
[0004] The angle adjustment structures of existing sunshades are relatively simple, generally mechanical, and manual participation is required when adjusting the angle. A typical one is the structure of a "Roman awning". Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor sunshade that can automatically unfold or retract the canopy and can intelligently adjust the angle of the sunshade.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] An intelligent outdoor sunshade, including a base, a pole, ribs, and a canopy. The canopy is connected to the ribs and can be unfolded or retracted by the ribs. It is characterized in that: the pole includes a bottom pole, a support pole, and a top pole. The lower end of the bottom pole is fixedly connected to the base. The lower end of the support pole is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom pole. A horizontal rotation driving member for driving the support pole to rotate around the central axis is provided inside the bottom pole. The lower end of the top pole is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support pole. The rotation axis of the top pole is perpendicular to the central axis of the support pole. A vertical rotation driving member for driving the top pole to rotate around the rotation axis is provided inside the top pole. A rib driving mechanism for driving the ribs to unfold or retract is provided at the top of the top pole. A control module is provided inside the bottom pole. A light sensor is provided on the canopy. The light sensor, the horizontal rotation driving member, and the vertical rotation driving member are all electrically connected to the control module.
[0008] In this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the unfolding and folding of the umbrella surface, as well as the adjustment of the direction and angle of the umbrella surface after unfolding, can be directly completed by the driving components built into the sunshade umbrella, without manual adjustment, resulting in a higher level of intelligence. When the light sensor detects a relatively high light intensity, it can automatically open the umbrella surface to shade the user below the sunshade umbrella. Further, a WiFi module can be added, allowing users to adjust the opening and closing of the umbrella surface, as well as the angle and position of the sunshade umbrella, through their mobile phones.
[0009] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the horizontal rotation driving component is a rotary reduction motor. The upper end of the bottom rod is fixedly connected with a lower fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with an upper fixing sleeve. The rotary reduction motor is arranged in the lower fixing sleeve and fixedly connected with the lower fixing sleeve. The driving shaft of the rotary reduction motor extends out from the through hole provided on the lower fixing sleeve and is circumferentially connected with the upper fixing sleeve.
[0010] Using a rotary reduction motor as the horizontal rotation driving component can make the sunshade umbrella rotate horizontally slowly and stably.
[0011] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the upper part of the lower fixing sleeve protrudes from the upper side surface of the bottom rod, and the lower part of the upper fixing sleeve protrudes from the lower side surface of the support rod. A connecting sleeve is connected between the upper fixing sleeve and the lower fixing sleeve. The upper end of the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the lower part of the upper fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the lower part of the lower fixing sleeve. The upper end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the upper fixing sleeve, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the lower fixing sleeve.
[0012] The cooperation between the lower fixing sleeve protruding from the bottom rod and the upper fixing sleeve protruding from the support rod can effectively prevent the support rod from tilting relative to the bottom rod, enabling better coaxiality between the support rod and the top rod, which is beneficial to improving the stability of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella.
[0013] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the driving shaft of the rotary reduction motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the upper fixing sleeve. An electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft. The rotor of the electric slip ring is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and the stator of the electric slip ring is sleeved on the outside of the rotor. The rotor can rotate relative to the stator. The stator of the electric slip ring is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve. External power supplies electricity to the light sensor, horizontal rotation driving component, vertical rotation driving component, umbrella rib driving mechanism, and control module through the electric slip ring.
[0014] The design of the above-mentioned electric slip ring can prevent the wires entering the support rod from being wound due to the horizontal rotation of the support rod, enabling the support rod to rotate 360 degrees, making the control more convenient, and improving the stability, safety, and service life of the intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella.
[0015] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, a lower bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and a lower bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top rod. The upper bracket and the lower bracket are hinged, and the vertical rotation driving member is fixedly connected to the lower bracket and can drive the upper bracket to rotate relative to the lower bracket around the rotation axis.
[0016] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the vertical rotation driving member is a worm reduction motor. The lower end of the lower bracket has a reduced diameter to form a support portion, and the support portion can be inserted into the support rod and fixedly connected thereto. Symmetric support arms are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower bracket, and the worm reduction motor is fixedly connected between the two support arms. The upper bracket is in an inverted U shape, and the two support arms can be inserted into the upper bracket. The rotation shaft of the worm reduction motor can penetrate the support arm and the upper bracket in the horizontal direction. The upper end of the upper bracket has a reduced diameter to form a connecting portion, and the connecting portion can be inserted into the lower end of the top rod and fixedly connected thereto.
[0017] Adopting a worm reduction motor for the above-mentioned vertical rotation driving member can make the process of the top rod rotating around the rotation axis more stable, and it has better support after the top rod is tilted, avoiding the situation that the rotation driving member cannot support the top rod, the umbrella ribs and the umbrella surface and causing them to fall, which is beneficial to improving safety and stability; the design of the above-mentioned support arms can make the installation of the worm reduction motor more convenient.
[0018] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the upper bracket includes a first bracket and a second bracket which are symmetrically arranged. Both the first bracket and the second bracket are in an L shape. The upper ends of the first bracket and the second bracket are fixedly connected by a plurality of fasteners to form a connecting portion. The support arm is provided with a card slot for inserting the rotation shaft of the worm reduction motor.
[0019] The split upper bracket structure and the card slot structure on the support arm can make the installation of the worm reduction motor more convenient. First, place the worm reduction motor from above the lower bracket so that the worm reduction motor enters between the two support arms of the lower bracket and the rotation shaft enters the card slot. Then, fixedly connect the worm reduction motor and the support arm through fasteners. Then, sleeved the first bracket and the second bracket outside the lower bracket so that both the first bracket and the second bracket are penetrated by the rotation shaft and fixedly connected to the rotation shaft. Finally, fixedly connect the upper ends of the first bracket and the second bracket with fasteners to form a connecting portion, thus completing the assembly of the worm reduction motor.
[0020] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the umbrella rib driving mechanism includes a support base, a screw reduction motor, a nut bracket, a connecting rod and umbrella ribs. The support base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top rod. The screw reduction motor is located inside the top rod and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base. The screw of the screw reduction motor passes through the lower side of the support base and is threadedly connected to the nut bracket inside the support base. There are multiple umbrella ribs, which are arranged in a circular array centered on the central axis of the top rod. The inner end of the umbrella rib is fixedly connected with a connecting head. The middle part of the connecting head is hinged to the support base. The inner end of the connecting head is hinged to one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the nut bracket.
[0021] The structure of the above umbrella rib driving mechanism is simple, which can stably drive the umbrella ribs to unfold and fold, and all the umbrella ribs have good synchronism during the unfolding or folding process.
[0022] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the umbrella surface. The solar panels are strip-shaped and located directly above the umbrella ribs.
[0023] After the solar panels are arranged on the umbrella surface, they can supply power to other electrical devices in this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. Further, a storage battery can be arranged in this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella to achieve self-sufficiency of electricity, and can also transmit electricity outward when needed, such as charging electrical appliances such as the user's mobile phone and tablet.
[0024] In the above-mentioned intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, a wind speed sensor is arranged at the top of the umbrella surface. The wind speed sensor is electrically connected to the screw reduction motor and the control module respectively.
[0025] The setting of the wind speed sensor can improve the safety of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. When the wind speed sensor detects that the wind speed in the current environment exceeds the upper limit preset in the control module, the control module will control the screw reduction motor to fold the umbrella ribs and the umbrella surface to avoid the umbrella surface being damaged by strong wind or the entire intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella being blown away by strong wind.
[0026] This intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella does not have high requirements for the performance of the control module. Most of the general MCUs on the market can meet the control requirements of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. Therefore, the model of the control module and the specific control method will not be elaborated too much.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0028] In the present utility model, the unfolding and folding of the umbrella surface, and the adjustment of the direction and angle of the umbrella surface after unfolding can be directly completed by the driving parts built in the sunshade umbrella, without manual adjustment, and the degree of intelligence is higher; when the light sensor detects a large light intensity, it can automatically open the umbrella surface to shade the user under the sunshade umbrella. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the overall framework of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 is an overall sectional view of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the rotary reduction motor of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0033] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part B in
[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the worm reduction motor, upper bracket and lower bracket of the present utility model.
[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic exploded view of the worm reduction motor, upper bracket and lower bracket of the present utility model.
[0036] In the figure, 1, base; 21, bottom rod; 22, support rod; 23, top rod; 24, control module; 3, umbrella ribs; 31, connecting head; 4, umbrella surface; 5, umbrella rib driving mechanism; 51, screw reduction motor; 52, support seat; 53, nut bracket; 54, connecting rod; 6, rotary reduction motor; 61, lower fixing sleeve; 611, through hole; 62, upper fixing sleeve; 63, connecting sleeve; 64, connecting shaft; 65, electric slip ring; 7, worm reduction motor; 71, lower bracket; 711, supporting part; 712, supporting arm; 713, clamping groove; 72, upper bracket; 721, connecting part; 722, first bracket; 723, second bracket; 8, solar panel; 9, wind speed sensor; 10, light sensor. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0037] The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0038] This intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella includes a base 1, an umbrella rod, umbrella ribs 3 and an umbrella surface 4. The umbrella surface 4 is connected to the umbrella ribs 3 and can be unfolded or folded by the umbrella ribs 3. The umbrella rod includes a bottom rod 21, a support rod 22 and a top rod 23. The lower end of the bottom rod 21 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The lower end of the support rod 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom rod 21. A horizontal rotation driving member for driving the support rod 22 to rotate around the central axis is provided inside the bottom rod 21. The lower end of the top rod 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support rod 22. The rotation axis of the top rod 23 is perpendicular to the central axis of the support rod 22. A vertical rotation driving member for driving the top rod 23 to rotate around the rotation axis is provided inside the top rod 23. An umbrella rib driving mechanism 5 for driving the umbrella ribs 3 to unfold or fold is provided at the top of the top rod 23. A control module 24 is provided inside the bottom rod 21. A light sensor 10 is provided on the umbrella surface 4. The light sensor 10, the horizontal rotation driving member and the vertical rotation driving member are all electrically connected to the control module 24. In this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, the unfolding and folding of the umbrella surface 4, as well as the adjustment of the direction and angle of the umbrella surface 4 after unfolding, can all be directly completed by the driving members built in the sunshade umbrella without manual adjustment, with a higher degree of intelligence. When the light sensor 10 detects a large light intensity, it can automatically open the umbrella surface 4 to shade the users under the sunshade umbrella. Further, a WiFi module can be added, and users can adjust the opening and closing of the umbrella surface 4, the angle and position of the sunshade umbrella through their mobile phones.
[0039] As Figures 1-4 shown, the horizontal rotation driving member is a rotary reduction motor 6. The upper end of the bottom rod 21 is fixedly connected with a lower fixing sleeve 61. The lower end of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected with an upper fixing sleeve 62. The rotary reduction motor 6 is arranged inside the lower fixing sleeve 61 and fixedly connected with the lower fixing sleeve 61. The driving shaft of the rotary reduction motor 6 extends out from a through hole 611 provided on the lower fixing sleeve 61 and is circumferentially connected with the upper fixing sleeve 62. Using the rotary reduction motor 6 as the horizontal rotation driving member can make the sunshade umbrella rotate horizontally slowly and stably.
[0040] Further, the upper part of the lower fixing sleeve 61 protrudes from the upper side surface of the bottom rod 21, and the lower part of the upper fixing sleeve 62 protrudes from the lower side surface of the support rod 22. A connecting sleeve 63 is connected between the upper fixing sleeve 62 and the lower fixing sleeve 61. The upper end of the connecting sleeve 63 is sleeved on the outside of the lower part of the upper fixing sleeve 62, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve 63 is sleeved on the outside of the lower part of the lower fixing sleeve 61. The upper end of the connecting sleeve 63 is rotatably connected with the upper fixing sleeve 62, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the lower fixing sleeve 61. The cooperation of the lower fixing sleeve 61 protruding from the bottom rod 21 and the upper fixing sleeve 62 protruding from the support rod 22 with the connecting sleeve 63 can effectively prevent the support rod 22 from tilting relative to the bottom rod 21, making the coaxiality between the support rod 22 and the top rod 23 better, which is beneficial to improving the stability of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella.
[0041] Furthermore, the drive shaft of the rotary reduction motor 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 64. The connecting shaft 64 is fixedly connected to the upper fixing sleeve 62. An electric slip ring 65 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 64. The rotor of the electric slip ring 65 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 64. The stator of the electric slip ring 65 is sleeved outside the rotor, and the rotor can rotate relative to the stator. The stator of the electric slip ring 65 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 63. The external power supply transmits electricity to the light sensor 10, the horizontal rotation driving member, the vertical rotation driving member, the umbrella rib driving mechanism 5 and the control module 24 through the electric slip ring 65. The design of the electric slip ring 65 can prevent the wires entering the support rod 22 from being wound due to the horizontal rotation of the support rod 22, so that the support rod 22 can rotate 360 degrees, the control is more convenient, the stability and safety of the intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella are higher, and the service life is longer.
[0042] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, a lower bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 22. A lower bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top rod 23. The upper bracket 72 and the lower bracket 71 are hinged. The vertical rotation driving member is fixedly connected to the lower bracket 71 and can drive the upper bracket 72 to rotate relative to the lower bracket 71 around the rotation axis. The vertical rotation driving member is a worm reduction motor 7. The lower end of the lower bracket 71 is reduced in diameter to form a support portion 711. The support portion 711 can be inserted into the support rod 22 and fixedly connected thereto. Symmetric support arms 712 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower bracket 71. The worm reduction motor 7 is fixedly connected between the two support arms 712. The upper bracket 72 is in an inverted U shape. The two support arms 712 can be inserted into the upper bracket 72. The rotation shaft of the worm reduction motor 7 can penetrate through the support arm 712 and the upper bracket 72 in the horizontal direction. The upper end of the upper bracket 72 is reduced in diameter to form a connecting portion 721. The connecting portion 721 can be inserted into the lower end of the top rod 23 and fixedly connected thereto. The use of the worm reduction motor 7 as the vertical rotation driving member can make the process of the top rod 23 rotating around the rotation axis more stable, and has better support after the top rod 23 is tilted, avoiding the situation that the rotation driving member cannot support the top rod 23, the umbrella ribs 3 and the umbrella surface 4 and causing them to fall, which is beneficial to improving safety and stability. The design of the support arms 712 can make the installation of the worm reduction motor 7 more convenient.
[0043] Furthermore, as Figure 7As shown in the figure, the upper bracket 72 includes a first bracket 722 and a second bracket 723 which are symmetrically arranged. Both the first bracket 722 and the second bracket 723 are L-shaped. The upper ends of the first bracket 722 and the second bracket 723 are fixedly connected by a plurality of fasteners to form a connecting portion 721. A slot 713 for inserting the rotating shaft of the worm reduction motor 7 is provided on the support arm 712. The split structure of the upper bracket 72 and the structure of the slot 713 on the support arm 712 can make the installation of the worm reduction motor 7 more convenient. First, place the worm reduction motor 7 from above the lower bracket 71 so that the worm reduction motor 7 enters between the two support arms 712 of the lower bracket 71 and the rotating shaft enters the slot 713. Then, fixedly connect the worm reduction motor 7 and the support arm 712 through fasteners. Then, sleeved the first bracket 722 and the second bracket 723 on the outside of the lower bracket 71 so that both the first bracket 722 and the second bracket 723 are penetrated by the rotating shaft and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. Finally, fixedly connect the upper ends of the first bracket 722 and the second bracket 723 with fasteners to form a connecting portion 721, thus completing the assembly of the worm reduction motor 7.
[0044] As Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown in the figure, the umbrella rib driving mechanism 5 includes a support base 52, a screw reduction motor 51, a nut bracket 53, a connecting rod 54 and an umbrella rib 3. The support base 52 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top rod 23. The screw reduction motor 51 is located inside the top rod 23 and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base 52. The screw of the screw reduction motor 51 passes through the lower side of the support base 52 and is threadedly connected to the nut bracket 53 inside the support base 52. There are multiple umbrella ribs 3 which are arranged in a circular array centered on the central axis of the top rod 23. The inner end of the umbrella rib 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 31. The middle of the connecting head 31 is hinged to the support base 52. The inner end of the connecting head 31 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 54. The other end of the connecting rod 54 is hinged to the nut bracket 53. A plurality of solar panels 8 are arranged on the umbrella surface 4. The solar panels 8 are strip-shaped and located directly above the umbrella ribs 3. The structure of the above umbrella rib driving mechanism 5 is simple, can stably drive the umbrella ribs 3 to unfold and fold, and the synchronization of all the umbrella ribs 3 is better during the unfolding or folding process. After the solar panels 8 are arranged on the umbrella surface 4, they can supply power to other electrical devices in this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. Further, a storage battery can be arranged in this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella to achieve self-sufficiency of electricity and can also transmit electricity outward when needed, such as charging electrical appliances such as mobile phones and tablets of users.
[0045] Furthermore, a wind speed sensor 9 is provided at the top of the umbrella surface 4. The wind speed sensor 9 is electrically connected to the screw reduction motor 51 and the control module 24 respectively. The setting of the wind speed sensor 9 can improve the safety of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. When the wind speed sensor 9 detects that the wind speed in the current environment exceeds the upper limit preset in the control module 24, the control module 24 will control the screw reduction motor 51 to close the umbrella ribs 3 and the umbrella surface 4, preventing the umbrella surface 4 from being damaged by strong winds or the entire intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella from being blown away by strong winds.
[0046] This intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella does not have high requirements for the performance of the control module 24. Most general-purpose MCUs on the market can meet the control requirements of this intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella. Therefore, the model of the control module 24 and the specific control method will not be elaborated too much.
[0047] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent outdoor sunshade umbrella, comprising a base (1), an umbrella pole, umbrella ribs (3) and an umbrella cover (4), wherein the umbrella cover (4) is connected to the umbrella ribs (3) and can be unfolded or folded by the umbrella ribs (3), characterized in that: The umbrella rod comprises a bottom rod (21), a support rod (22) and a top rod (23); the lower end of the bottom rod (21) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the lower end of the support rod (22) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom rod (21); a horizontal rotation driving member for driving the support rod (22) to rotate around a central axis is provided in the bottom rod (21); the lower end of the top rod (23) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support rod (22); the rotation axis of the top rod (23) is perpendicular to the support rod The top rod (23) is provided with a central axis of the umbrella (22), a vertical rotation driving member driving the top rod (23) to rotate around the rotation axis is provided in the top rod (23), a rib driving mechanism (5) driving the ribs (3) to unfold or fold is provided at the top of the top rod (23), a control module (24) is provided in the bottom rod (21), a light sensor (10) is provided on the umbrella surface (4), and the light sensor (10), the horizontal rotation driving member and the vertical rotation driving member are all electrically connected to the control module (24).
2. The intelligent outdoor parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal rotation driving member is a rotation reduction motor (6); the upper end of the bottom rod (21) is fixedly connected to a lower fixing sleeve (61); the lower end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to an upper fixing sleeve (62); the rotation reduction motor (6) is arranged in the lower fixing sleeve (61) and is fixedly connected to the lower fixing sleeve (61); a driving shaft of the rotation reduction motor (6) extends from a through hole (611) provided on the lower fixing sleeve (61) and is circumferentially connected to the upper fixing sleeve (62).
3. The intelligent outdoor parasol according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper portion of the lower fixing sleeve (61) protrudes from the upper side surface of the bottom rod (21), the lower portion of the upper fixing sleeve (62) protrudes from the lower side surface of the support rod (22), a connecting sleeve (63) is connected between the upper fixing sleeve (62) and the lower fixing sleeve (61), the upper end of the connecting sleeve (63) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower portion of the upper fixing sleeve (62), the lower end of the connecting sleeve (63) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower portion of the lower fixing sleeve (61), the upper end of the connecting sleeve (63) is rotatably connected to the upper fixing sleeve (62), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the lower fixing sleeve (61).
4. The intelligent outdoor parasol according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving shaft of the rotary reduction motor (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (64), the connecting shaft (64) is fixedly connected to the upper fixed sleeve (62), an electric slip ring (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (64), a rotor of the electric slip ring (65) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (64), a stator of the electric slip ring (65) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotor, the rotor can rotate relative to the stator, the stator of the electric slip ring (65) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (63), and an external power supply transmits electricity to the light sensor (10), the horizontal rotation drive component, the vertical rotation drive component, the umbrella rib drive mechanism (5) and the control module (24) through the electric slip ring (65).
5. The intelligent outdoor sunshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a lower bracket (71), the lower end of the top rod (23) is fixedly connected to an upper bracket (72), the upper bracket (72) and the lower bracket (71) are hinged, and the vertical rotation drive member is fixedly connected to the lower bracket (71) and can drive the upper bracket (72) to rotate relative to the lower bracket (71) around a rotation axis.
6. The intelligent outdoor sunshade according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical rotation driving member is a worm reduction motor (7); the lower end of the lower bracket (71) is reduced in diameter to form a support portion (711); the support portion (711) can be inserted into the support rod (22) and fixedly connected thereto; symmetrical support arms (712) are provided on the left and right sides of the lower bracket (71); the worm reduction motor (7) is fixedly connected between the two support arms (712); the upper bracket (72) is in an inverted U shape; the two support arms (712) can be inserted into the upper bracket (72); the rotating shaft of the worm reduction motor (7) can pass through the support arms (712) and the upper bracket (72) in a horizontal direction; the upper end of the upper bracket (72) is reduced in diameter to form a connecting portion (721); the connecting portion (721) can be inserted into the lower end of the top rod (23) and fixedly connected thereto.
7. The intelligent outdoor sunshade according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper bracket (72) comprises a first bracket (722) and a second bracket (723) which are symmetrically arranged, the first bracket (722) and the second bracket (723) are both L-shaped, the upper ends of the first bracket (722) and the second bracket (723) are fixedly connected by a plurality of fasteners to form a connecting portion (721), and the support arm (712) is provided with a slot (713) for inserting a rotating shaft of the worm reduction motor (7).
8. The smart outdoor parasol according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The umbrella rib driving mechanism (5) comprises a support seat (52), a screw reduction motor (51), a nut bracket (53), a connecting rod (54) and an umbrella rib (3); the support seat (52) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top rod (23); the screw reduction motor (51) is located in the top rod (23) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support seat (52); the screw of the screw reduction motor (51) passes through the lower side of the support seat (52) and is threadedly connected to the nut bracket (53) in the support seat (52); the umbrella rib (3) has a plurality of ribs and is arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the top rod (23) as the center; the inner end of the umbrella rib (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting head (31); the middle part of the connecting head (31) is hinged to the support seat (52); the inner end of the connecting head (31) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (54); and the other end of the connecting rod (54) is hinged to the nut bracket (53).
9. The smart outdoor parasol according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (8) are arranged on the umbrella surface (4); the solar panels (8) are in the shape of long strips and are located directly above the umbrella ribs (3).
10. The smart outdoor parasol according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A wind speed sensor (9) is provided at the top of the umbrella surface (4), and the wind speed sensor (9) is electrically connected to the screw reduction motor (51) and the control module (24) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Sun umbrella for sun shading, waterlogging prevention and power generation in city and control method thereof
CN122350446A