A cyclone dust collector

By setting a vibration film in the air inlet duct of the cyclone dust collector to disperse the water droplets, it is adsorbed onto the dust, increasing the weight of the dust and cleaning it with centrifugal force, combining the fan blade and push blade structure, the low dust removal efficiency in the existing technology is solved Problem, achieving more efficient dust collection and cleaning effects.

CN113769902BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUHAN HONGXIN LIXIN METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110933298.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling fine dust and doped cotton wool, existing cyclone dust collectors have low dust removal efficiency and cannot achieve ideal results.

Method used

By setting a vibration film in the air inlet duct, the water droplets are dispersed by vibration, so that they are adsorbed onto the dust, increasing the weight of the dust, thereby improving the dust removal effect under the action of centrifugal force, and avoiding bottom blockage through the designed fan blade and push blade structure , improve dust removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the dust removal effect and efficiency, ensures that the dust can be effectively collected and cleaned, avoids bottom blockage, and saves water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cyclone dust collector, comprising an air inlet duct, the right side of the air inlet duct is fixedly connected to a box body, the right side of the air inlet duct is tangent to the upper rear end of the box body, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected to an air outlet duct, and the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected to a dust collecting bin, the upper end inner wall of the air inlet duct is provided with a first groove, the upper end of the first groove is fixedly connected to a magnet, the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected to a vibration membrane, the upper end of the vibration membrane is fixedly connected to left and right sides away from the center, the upper end of the vibration membrane is fixedly connected to a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to an iron block, the outer side of the iron block is sleeved with a coil, the coil is connected to alternating current when working, the left and right sides of the vibration membrane are fixedly connected to a first water pipe, and water droplets can be shaken into the interior of the air inlet duct through the vibration of the vibration membrane, so that the weight of the water after being attached to dust increases, and the dust removal effect can be made more ideal under centrifugal force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a cyclone dust collector. Background Art

[0002] Many dust removal equipment are used in factories or daily life, and cyclone dust collector is one of them. Nowadays, cyclone dust collector has developed into various forms. According to the airflow entry method, it can be divided into tangential entry type and axial entry type. Since the smaller the diameter of the cyclone separator, the better the separation effect, the purification efficiency can be improved by reducing the diameter of the cyclone separator.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN210079047U) is a ceramic multi-tube cyclone dust collector. The utility model discloses a ceramic multi-tube cyclone dust collector, including a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with an air inlet mechanism, the bottom ends of six cyclone dust collectors are fixedly connected, the six cyclone dust collectors are evenly arranged with the bracket as the axis, the six cyclone dust collectors are all connected to the air inlet mechanism, the tops of the six cyclone dust collectors are all fixedly connected to the air outlet mechanism, and the six cyclone dust collectors are all connected to the air outlet mechanism. The ceramic multi-tube cyclone dust collector realizes the diversion of the air to be dusted by the cooperation of the first box body and the second connecting tube, thereby facilitating dust removal. The top of the cyclone dust collector can be opened by the cooperation of the casing and the air inlet sleeve, and the dust collecting device can be disassembled by the cooperation of the pull ring, the pin rod, the dust collecting box and the annular stopper. Through the above-mentioned device, the cleaning effect of the cyclone dust collector is increased, the cleaning is convenient, manpower and material resources are saved, the method of use is simple, the practicality is strong, and it is easy to promote.

[0004] In the above case, it is easy to clean the inside of the cyclone dust collector and separate the dust by centrifugal force. However, the dust generated by some textile factories is small and mixed with light cotton wool, which will lead to low dust removal efficiency and fail to achieve the ideal dust removal effect:

[0005] Therefore, a cyclone dust collector is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a cyclone dust collector which can disperse water droplets into the interior of the air inlet pipe through the vibration of the vibrating membrane. In this way, the weight of the water increases after being attached to the dust, and the dust removal effect can be more ideal under the centrifugal force, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cyclone dust collector, comprising an air inlet pipe, the right side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a box body, the right side of the air inlet pipe is tangent to the upper rear end of the box body, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected to a dust collecting bin, the upper inner wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with a first groove, the upper end of the first groove is fixedly connected to a magnet, the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected to a diaphragm, the upper end of the diaphragm is fixedly connected to left and right sides away from the center of the diaphragm, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to an iron block, the outer side of the iron block is sleeved with a coil, the coil is connected to alternating current when working, and the left and right sides of the diaphragm are fixedly connected to a first water pipe.

[0008] The wind enters the interior of the box from the air inlet pipe. Because the air inlet pipe is tangent to the box, the air rotates inside the box. Dust falls into the dust collecting bin under the action of centrifugal force and gravity. When alternating current is passed through the coil, magnetic force is generated at the upper and lower ends of the iron block. Because it is alternating current, the magnetism of the upper and lower ends of the iron block changes alternately. At this time, the iron block moves up and down under the action of the magnet. The up and down movement of the iron block drives the two support rods to move up and down, and the support rods drive the diaphragm to move up and down quickly. At this time, the first water pipe drops water onto the diaphragm, the diaphragm scatters the water, and the water is adsorbed on the dust.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the air outlet duct is fixedly connected to a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a fan blade, the lower end of the fan blade is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the dust collecting bin, and the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a push blade at the lower end of the box body.

[0010] When air passes through the air outlet pipe, it drives the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the push blades to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the rod wall of the rotating rod is located at the upper end of the pushing blade and is fixedly connected with the rotating blade.

[0012] By setting the rotating blades, on the one hand, when the rotating rod rotates, the fan blades are driven by the upstream air, and the rotating blades are driven by the rotating air, which further improves the power of rotating the rotating rod and makes the dust pushing more ideal.

[0013] Preferably, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the rod wall near the lower end of the rotating rod, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust collecting bin near the lower end, a micro pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pipe, and the left side of the micro pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first water pipe.

[0014] The rotation of the rotating rod drives the filter frame to rotate. The rotation of the filter frame separates the dust and water inside it through centrifugal force. The dust remains inside the filter frame, while the water falls to the bottom of the dust collecting bin. At this time, the micro pump transports the water at the bottom of the dust collecting bin to the first water pipe through the second water pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a second groove is formed on the inner wall of the upper end of the air inlet pipe on the left side of the first groove, a spring is fixedly connected inside the second groove, a hook-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, and the opening of the hook-shaped block faces the left side.

[0016] When the air enters the air inlet pipe, the hook-shaped block is affected by the wind and moves downward. When the hook-shaped block moves downward, it pulls the spring. The greater the wind force, the longer the length of the pull.

[0017] Preferably, the second groove is of inclined design.

[0018] It can be more obviously affected by the wind effect, further reducing the interference of wind on water falling on the diaphragm.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The water can be dispersed through the diaphragm, and then when the air enters, the water and dust are adsorbed to each other, which increases the gravity of the dust, making it easier to be affected by the centrifugal force inside the box, making the dust removal effect more ideal;

[0021] 2. The rising airflow drives the push blades to rotate, so that the bottom of the box will not be blocked when the cyclone dust collector is working, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the front side of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. air inlet pipe; 2. box body; 3. air outlet pipe; 4. dust collecting bin; 5. first groove; 6. magnet; 7. diaphragm; 8. support rod; 9. iron block; 10. coil; 11. first water pipe; 12. fan blade; 13. rotating rod; 14. pushing blade; 15. rotating blade; 16. filter frame; 17. second water pipe; 18. micro pump; 19. second groove; 20. spring; 21. hook block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] A cyclone dust collector, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes an air inlet pipe 1, the right side of the air inlet pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a box body 2, the right side of the air inlet pipe 1 is tangent to the upper rear end of the box body 2, the upper end of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 3, the lower end of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to a dust collecting bin 4, the upper end inner wall of the air inlet pipe 1 is provided with a first groove 5, the upper end of the first groove 5 is fixedly connected to a magnet 6, the bottom of the first groove 5 is fixedly connected to a diaphragm 7, the upper end of the diaphragm 7 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides away from the center, the upper end of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to an iron block 9, the outer side of the iron block 9 is sleeved with a coil 10, the coil 10 is connected to alternating current when working, and the left and right sides of the diaphragm 7 are fixedly connected to a first water pipe 11;

[0031] When handling dust, some factories produce relatively fine dust, which makes it difficult to achieve the desired cleaning effect through centrifugal force;

[0032] During operation, wind enters the interior of the box body 2 from the air inlet pipe 1. Because the air inlet pipe 1 is tangent to the box body 2, the air rotates inside the box body 2. Dust falls into the dust collecting bin 4 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity. When alternating current is passed through the coil 10, magnetic force is generated at the upper and lower ends of the iron block 9. Because it is alternating current, the magnetism of the upper and lower ends of the iron block 9 changes alternately. At this time, the iron block 9 moves up and down under the action of the magnet 6. The up and down movement of the iron block 9 drives the two support rods 8 to move up and down, and the support rods 8 drive the diaphragm 7 to move up and down quickly. At this time, the first water pipe 11 drops water onto the diaphragm 7, and the diaphragm 7 breaks up the water, and the water is adsorbed on the dust. In this way, the weight of the dust becomes larger when entering the box body 2, and the centrifugal force it is subjected to becomes larger at this time, making it easier to clean the dust.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the air outlet duct 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 8, the lower end of the support rod 8 is rotatably connected with a fan blade 12, the lower end of the fan blade 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the dust collecting bin 4, and the rod wall of the rotating rod 13 is located at the lower end of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with a push blade 14;

[0034] Because when designing the cyclone dust collector, the passage from the bottom of the bottom box 2 to the integrated bin 4 is usually small, which can easily cause blockage when falling;

[0035] During operation, when air passes through the air outlet pipe 3, it drives the fan blades 12 to rotate, the fan blades 12 drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 drives the pushing blades 14 to rotate. In this way, even if dust accumulates at the bottom, it can be effectively pushed away, avoiding the phenomenon of blockage caused by dust accumulation at the bottom, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the rod wall of the rotating rod 13 is located at the upper end of the pushing blade 14 and is fixedly connected with the rotating blade 15;

[0037] During operation, through the setting of the rotating blades 15, on the one hand, the rotation of the rotating rod 13 drives the fan blades 12 through the upstream air, and the rotating blades 15 are driven by the rotating air, which further increases the power of the rotating rod 13 and makes the dust pushing more ideal.

[0038] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a filter frame 16 is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod 13 near the lower end, a second water pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust collecting bin 4 near the lower end, a micro pump 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pipe 17, and the left side of the micro pump 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first water pipe 11;

[0039] During operation, the rotating rod 13 rotates to drive the filter frame 16 to rotate. The rotation of the filter frame 16 separates the dust and water inside it through centrifugal force. The dust remains inside the filter frame 16, while the water falls to the bottom of the dust collecting bin 4. At this time, the micro pump 18 transports the water at the bottom of the dust collecting bin 4 to the inside of the first water pipe 11 through the second water pipe 17, so that it can be repeatedly used. Such repeated use can save water resources.

[0040] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the upper end of the air inlet pipe 1 is located on the left side of the first groove 5 and is provided with a second groove 19, a spring 20 is fixedly connected inside the second groove 19, a hook-shaped block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 20, and the opening of the hook-shaped block 21 faces the left side;

[0041] During operation, when air enters the air inlet pipe 1, the hook-shaped block 21 moves downward under the influence of wind force. When the hook-shaped block 21 moves downward, it pulls the spring 20. The greater the wind force, the longer the pulling length. This can reduce the influence of wind force on dripping water and improve the effect of breaking up water.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] During operation, wind enters the interior of the box body 2 from the air inlet pipe 1. Because the air inlet pipe 1 is tangent to the box body 2, the air rotates inside the box body 2 at this time, and the dust falls into the dust collecting bin 4 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity. When the coil 10 is connected to alternating current, magnetic force is generated at the upper and lower ends of the iron block 9. Because it is alternating current, the magnetism of the upper and lower ends of the iron block 9 changes alternately. At this time, the iron block 9 moves up and down under the action of the magnet 6. The up and down movement of the iron block 9 drives the two support rods 8 to move up and down, and the support rods 8 drive the diaphragm 7 to move up and down quickly. At this time, the first water pipe 11 drops water onto the diaphragm 7, and the diaphragm 7 breaks up the water, and the water is adsorbed on the dust. In this way, the weight of the dust becomes larger when entering the box body 2, and the centrifugal force it receives becomes larger at this time, making it easier to clean the dust. When the air passes through the air outlet pipe 3, it drives the fan blades 12 to rotate, and the fan blades 12 drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 drives the pushing blades 14 to rotate. In this way, even if the dust is accumulated at the bottom, it can be effectively removed. The dust collecting filter 16 is pushed and pushed to avoid the phenomenon of dust accumulation at the bottom causing blockage, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. Through the setting of the rotating blades 15, on the one hand, the rotation of the rotating rod 13 is driven by the upstream air to drive the fan blades 12, and the rotating blades 15 are driven by the rotating air, which further improves the power of rotating the rotating rod 13, making the dust pushing more ideal. The rotation of the rotating rod 13 drives the filter frame 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the filter frame 16 separates the dust and water inside it through centrifugal force. The dust remains in the filter frame 16, and the water falls into the bottom of the dust collecting bin 4. At this time, the micro pump 18 transports the water at the bottom of the dust collecting bin 4 to the inside of the first water pipe 11 through the second water pipe 17, so that it can be repeatedly used. Such repeated use can save water resources. When the air enters the air inlet pipe 1, the hook block 21 is affected by the wind and moves downward. When the hook block 21 moves downward, it pulls the spring 20. The greater the wind force, the longer the pulling length. This can reduce the influence of wind force on dripping water and improve the effect of water dispersion.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cyclone dust collector, comprising an air inlet pipe (1), characterized in that: The right side of the air inlet pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), the right side of the air inlet pipe (1) is tangent to the upper rear end of the box body (2), the upper end of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (3), the lower end of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting bin (4), the upper inner wall of the air inlet pipe (1) is provided with a first groove (5), the upper end of the first groove (5) is fixedly connected to a magnet (6), the bottom of the first groove (5) is fixedly connected to a diaphragm (7), the upper end of the diaphragm (7) is fixedly connected to left and right sides away from the center, the upper end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to an iron block (9), the outer side of the iron block (9) is sleeved with a coil (10), the coil (10) is connected to alternating current when working, and the left and right sides of the diaphragm (7) are fixedly connected to first water pipes (11); A second groove (19) is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the air inlet pipe (1) and is located on the left side of the first groove (5); a spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the second groove (19); a hook-shaped block (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (20); and the opening of the hook-shaped block (21) faces the left side; The second groove (19) is designed to be inclined.

2. A cyclone dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod (8), the lower end of the support rod (8) is rotatably connected to a fan blade (12), the lower end of the fan blade (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (13), the lower end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the dust collecting bin (4), and the rod wall of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a push blade (14) at the position located at the lower end of the box body (2).

3. A cyclone dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rod wall of the rotating rod (13) is located at the upper end of the pushing blade (14) and is fixedly connected to a rotating blade (15).

4. A cyclone dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter frame (16) is fixedly connected to a position of the rod wall of the rotating rod (13) near the lower end, a second water pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a position of the left side of the dust collecting bin (4) near the lower end, a micro pump (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pipe (17), and the left side of the micro pump (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first water pipe (11).